CN115159244A

CN115159244A - Yarn guide device for cotton sock production

Info

Publication number: CN115159244A
Application number: CN202210550428.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: ***; 王迎军; 甘胜保; 陈占勇
Original assignee: Anhui Jiabaili Knitwear Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jiabaili Knitwear Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-18
Filing date: 2022-05-18
Publication date: 2022-10-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a yarn guide device for producing cotton socks, which comprises two fixed plates and bottom feet fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the fixed plates, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates, a rotating drum is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, a motor is arranged on the side wall of one of the fixed plates, a rotating shaft is connected onto the motor, the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed plates and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a control cavity is arranged in the fixed plates, a first transmission block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, the first transmission block is arranged in the control cavity, and a second transmission block is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the control cavity; the invention relates to the technical field of cotton sock production; this yarn guide device is used in cotton socks production carries out the tensioning to the yarn through guide ring and guide block, makes it keep the tensioning state all the time and encircles on the rotary drum, prevents to take place the condition that the yarn pine takes off, has guaranteed the firm of line book, has effectively avoided the yarn that constitutes the line book to loosen and collapse, leads to the condition that the line book slope was scattered even.

Description

Yarn guide device for cotton sock production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cotton sock production, in particular to a yarn guide device for cotton sock production.

Background

The pure cotton cloth is fabric which is processed by using natural cotton as a main raw material through a certain process, the cotton quantity of the fabric reaches seventy percent, a small amount of cotton-type chemical fiber blended yarns exist in the fabric, the fabric has better comfort level than common products such as polyester cotton and blended fabric, the types of socks are various, stockings comprise stockings, medium stockings, short stockings and ankle stockings (invisible socks) according to the length of each stocking, the pure cotton socks are more comfortable to wear compared with the socks made of other materials, the socks made of the pure cotton materials are in direct contact with the skin of a person, the person can feel soft but not stiff, and the pure cotton fiber textile has good moisture retention property, and the person can feel warm when wearing the pure cotton textile clothes.

The existing yarn guide device for producing the cotton socks is simple in structure and single in function, a guide ring of the yarn guide device often moves along with the swinging angle of the yarn in the process of winding the yarn on a rotary drum, and when the guide ring is blocked or the friction force is too large, the yarn is often stacked, so that the surface of a yarn coil is uneven; simultaneously current feed carrier can't carry out the flattening to the fine hair that exists on the yarn surface or strike off, seriously influences the product quality of coil of wire etc..

Therefore, the invention provides a yarn guide device for producing cotton socks, which solves the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a yarn guide device for producing cotton socks, which solves the problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a yarn guide device for cotton sock production comprises two fixing plates and bottom feet fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the fixing plates, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates, a rotating drum is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, a motor is arranged on the side wall of one fixing plate, a rotating shaft is connected onto the motor and penetrates through the fixing plates and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a control cavity is arranged in the fixing plates, a first transmission block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft and is arranged in the control cavity, a second transmission block is further rotatably arranged at the upper end of the control cavity, a transmission belt is arranged between the first transmission block and the second transmission block in a transmission manner, a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second transmission block and is arranged between the two fixing plates, and a bearing is rotatably arranged at the tail end of the reciprocating lead screw, the bearing is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the other fixed plate, the reciprocating screw rod is provided with a moving block in a matching mode, the upper wall of the moving block is fixedly provided with a limiting block, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged between the two fixed plates and penetrates through the limiting block, the limiting rod and the limiting block are connected in a sliding mode, a moving cavity is arranged in the moving block, a moving plate is arranged in the moving cavity in a sliding mode, a moving spring is fixedly arranged between the moving plate and the inner wall of the moving cavity, a moving rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the other side of the moving plate and penetrates through the side wall of the moving block, a guide ring is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the moving rod, a guide block is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the guide ring, yarns are attached to the guide block, the lower ends of the yarns are wound on the side wall of the rotary cylinder, and an integration assembly is further arranged between the guide ring and the fixed plates.

The invention further defines the technical scheme that:

preferably, the integration subassembly sets up the turning block in the guide ring including rotating, both ends are all fixed and are equipped with first tooth piece about the lateral wall of turning block, the fixed corresponding second tooth piece that is equipped with on the lateral wall of guide ring, first tooth piece and second tooth piece intermeshing, still fixed integration ring that is equipped with on the lateral wall of turning block, the upper end of turning block is rotated and is equipped with the dead lever, all is fixed and is equipped with the connecting rod on the lateral wall of two fixed plates, and the terminal common fixed diaphragm that is equipped with of two connecting rods, be equipped with the sliding chamber in the diaphragm, it is equipped with the slider to slide in the sliding chamber, the fixed spring that is equipped with between the lateral wall in slider and sliding chamber, slider and dead lever fixed connection.

Preferably, a motor box is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate, and the motor is arranged in the motor box.

Preferably, the lateral walls of the two sides of the first transmission block and the second transmission block are both fixedly provided with limiting plates, and the limiting plates and the transmission belt are arranged correspondingly.

Preferably, the lateral wall of guide block is the arc setting, and the fixed surface of guide block is equipped with the smooth layer.

Preferably, the material of the transmission belt is a natural rubber material.

Preferably, a glass layer is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable plate, and the thickness of the movable plate is 2 CM.

Preferably, the side wall of the integration ring is arranged in an arc shape, and the integration ring is connected with the rotating block in an integrated forming mode.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a yarn guide device for producing cotton socks. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This thread guiding device is used in cotton socks production, through reciprocal lead screw, the mutually supporting of guide ring and guide block isotructure, make the rotary drum pivoted drive the yarn and receive on the rotary drum and restraint simultaneously, when the motor operates, reciprocal lead screw takes place to rotate, drive the movable block and control about in the horizontal direction, transmission to the yarn carries out ascending control in the direction, make the yarn evenly around establishing on the rotary drum, guide ring and guide block carry out the tensioning to the yarn simultaneously, make it keep the tensioning state to encircle on the rotary drum all the time, prevent the condition that takes off of the yarn pine, the firm of yardage roll has been guaranteed, the yarn that has effectively avoided the component yardage roll collapses, the condition that leads to the slope of yardage roll or even scatter.

(2) This yarn guide device is used in cotton socks production, through the setting of integration subassembly for when the movable block round trip movement on reciprocating screw, first tooth piece and second tooth piece meshing rotate, drive the turning block and rotate in the guide ring, make the integration ring extrusion yarn on the turning block lateral wall, make it constantly integrate between integration ring and guide block and strickle off, carry out the flattening with the fine hair on yarn surface etc. make the smoothness of yardage roll obtain guaranteeing, also ensured the production quality of yarn.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front structure schematic diagram of a yarn guide device for producing cotton socks, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a yarn guide device for producing cotton socks according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

in figure 1, a fixing plate; 2. footing; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a drum; 5. a motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a control chamber; 8. a first transmission block; 9. a second transmission block; 10. a transmission belt; 11. a reciprocating screw; 12. a bearing; 13. a moving block; 14. a limiting block; 15. a limiting rod; 16. a guide ring; 17. a fixing rod; 18. a transverse plate; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a movable cavity; 21. a movable plate; 22. a movable spring; 23. a movable rod; 24. a yarn; 25. a guide block; 26. rotating the block; 27. a first tooth block; 28. a second tooth block; 29. integrating the rings; 30. a slide chamber; 31. a slider; 32. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, a yarn guiding device for producing cotton socks comprises two fixing plates 1 and a bottom foot 2 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixing plates 1, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates 1, a rotating drum 4 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft 3, a motor 5 is arranged on the side wall of one fixing plate 1, a motor box is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate 1, the motor 5 is arranged in the motor box and effectively protects the motor 5 from being damaged by the influence of the external environment, a rotating shaft 6 is connected to the motor 5, the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the fixing plates 1 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3, a control cavity 7 is arranged in the fixing plate 1, a first transmission block 8 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft 6, the first transmission block 8 is arranged in the control cavity 7, a second transmission block 9 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the control cavity 7, and a transmission belt 10 is arranged between the first transmission block 8 and the second transmission block 9, the side walls of the two sides of the first transmission block 8 and the second transmission block 9 are both fixedly provided with a limiting plate, the limiting plate and the transmission belt 10 are arranged correspondingly, the condition that the transmission belt 10 inclines and deviates during operation is prevented, the normal working process of the device is ensured, the transmission belt 10 is made of natural rubber, the environmental adaptability of the transmission belt 10 is enhanced, meanwhile, the elasticity is excellent, the two transmission blocks can be well transmitted, the side wall of the second transmission block 9 is fixedly provided with a reciprocating lead screw 11, the reciprocating lead screw 11 is arranged between the two fixed plates 1, the tail end of the reciprocating lead screw 11 is rotatably provided with a bearing 12, the bearing 12 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the other fixed plate 1, the reciprocating lead screw 11 is provided with a movable block 13 in a matching way, the upper wall of the movable block 13 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 14, and a limiting rod 15 is fixedly arranged between the two fixed plates 1, the limiting rod 15 penetrates through the limiting block 14, the limiting rod 15 is in sliding connection with the limiting block 14, a movable cavity 20 is arranged in the movable block 13, a movable plate 21 is arranged in the movable cavity 20 in a sliding mode, a glass layer is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable plate 21, the thickness of the movable plate 21 is set to be 2CM, the sliding process of the movable plate 21 in the movable cavity 20 is smooth, and the movable plate 21 is prevented from inclining when moving, a movable spring 22 is fixedly arranged between the movable plate 21 and the inner wall of the movable cavity 20, a movable rod 23 is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the movable plate 21, the movable rod 23 penetrates through the side wall of the movable block 13, a guide ring 16 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the movable rod 23, a guide block 25 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the guide ring 16, a yarn 24 is attached to the guide block 25, the side wall of the guide block 25 is arranged in an arc shape, and a smooth layer is fixedly arranged on the surface of the guide block 25, the condition that the friction between the guide block 25 and the yarn 24 damages and even breaks the yarn 24 is prevented, the production safety of a product is ensured, the lower end of the yarn 24 is wound on the side wall of the rotary drum 4, an integration component is further arranged between the guide ring 16 and the fixed plate 1, the reciprocating lead screw 11, the guide ring 16, the guide block 25 and other structures are mutually matched, the rotary drum 4 is driven to rotate and the yarn 24 is wound on the rotary drum 4, when the motor 5 operates, the reciprocating lead screw 11 rotates to drive the moving block 13 to move left and right in the horizontal direction, the transmission of the yarn 24 is controlled in the direction, the yarn 24 is uniformly wound on the rotary drum 4, meanwhile, the guide ring 16 and the guide block 25 tension the yarn 24, the yarn is always wound on the rotary drum 4 in a tensioning state, the condition that the yarn 24 is loosened is prevented, the stability of a coil is ensured, and the looseness of the yarn 24 composing the coil is effectively avoided, leading to a situation where the coil is tilted or even scattered.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the integration component comprises a rotating block 26 which is rotatably arranged in the guide ring 16, the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of the rotating block 26 are respectively fixedly provided with a first tooth block 27, the side wall of the guide ring 16 is fixedly provided with a corresponding second tooth block 28, the first tooth block 27 is meshed with the second tooth block 28, the side wall of the rotating block 26 is also fixedly provided with an integration ring 29, the side wall of the integration ring 29 is arranged in an arc shape, the integration ring 29 is connected with the rotating block 26 in an integrated forming manner, the yarn 24 can be prevented from being damaged while the fluff on the surface of the yarn 24 is integrated and collected, meanwhile, the connection stability between device structures is ensured by the integrated forming connection, the uncontrollable condition in the production process is prevented, the upper end of the rotating block 26 is rotatably provided with a fixing rod 17, the side walls of the two fixing plates 1 are fixedly provided with connecting rods 19, the tail ends of the two connecting rods 19 are fixedly provided with transverse plates 18 together, sliding cavities 30 are formed in the transverse plates 18, sliding blocks 31 are arranged in the sliding cavities 30 in a sliding mode, springs 32 are fixedly arranged between the sliding blocks 31 and the side walls of the sliding cavities 30, the sliding blocks 31 are fixedly connected with the fixing rods 17, and through the arrangement of the integration components, when the moving block 13 moves back and forth on the reciprocating lead screw 11, the first tooth blocks 27 and the second tooth blocks 28 are meshed to rotate to drive the rotating blocks 26 to rotate in the guide rings 16, the integration rings 29 on the side walls of the rotating blocks 26 extrude yarns 24, so that the yarns 24 are continuously integrated and scraped between the integration rings 29 and the guide blocks 25, fluff and the like on the surfaces of the yarns 24 are leveled, the smoothness of the reels is guaranteed, and the production quality of the yarns 24 is also guaranteed.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.

When the yarn winding machine works, firstly, a yarn 24 to be subjected to conduction and bundling passes through the guide ring 16, the lower end of the yarn 24 is wound on the rotary drum 4, then the motor 5 is started, the rotary drum 4 rotates and simultaneously drives the yarn 24 to be bundled on the rotary drum 4, when the motor 5 runs, the first transmission block 8 drives the second transmission block 9 to rotate, so that the reciprocating lead screw 11 rotates and drives the moving block 13 to move left and right in the horizontal direction, the transmission of the yarn 24 is directionally controlled, the yarn 24 is uniformly wound on the rotary drum 4, meanwhile, the guide ring 16 and the guide block 25 tension the yarn 24, the yarn 24 is always kept in a tension state and is wound on the rotary drum 4, the yarn 24 is prevented from being loosened, the stability of a coil is ensured, and meanwhile, when the moving block 13 moves back and forth on the reciprocating lead screw 11, the first tooth block 27 and the second tooth block 28 are meshed to rotate to drive the rotating block 26 to rotate in the guide ring 16, so that the integrating ring 29 on the side wall of the rotating block 26 extrudes the yarn 24 to enable the yarn to be continuously integrated and scraped flat between the integrating ring 29 and the guide block 25.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a yarn guide device is used in cotton socks production, includes two fixed plates (1) and fixed footing (2) that set up at fixed plate (1) lower extreme, rotates between two fixed plates (1) and is equipped with pivot (3), the fixed rotary drum (4) that are equipped with on the lateral wall of pivot (3), its characterized in that: a motor (5) is arranged on the side wall of one fixing plate (1), a rotating shaft (6) is connected and arranged on the motor (5), the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the fixing plate (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (3), a control cavity (7) is arranged in the fixing plate (1), a first transmission block (8) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft (6), the first transmission block (8) is arranged in the control cavity (7), a second transmission block (9) is further rotatably arranged at the upper end of the control cavity (7), a transmission belt (10) is arranged between the first transmission block (8) and the second transmission block (9) in a transmission manner, a reciprocating lead screw (11) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second transmission block (9), the reciprocating lead screw (11) is arranged between the two fixing plates (1), a bearing (12) is rotatably arranged at the tail end of the reciprocating lead screw (11), the bearing (12) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the other fixing plate (1), a movable block (13) is arranged on the upper fixing plate (13) in a matching manner, a limiting block (14) is fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates (1), and a limiting rod (15) is connected with the limiting block (15), be equipped with activity chamber (20) in movable block (13), it is equipped with fly leaf (21) to slide in activity chamber (20), fixed being equipped with activity spring (22) between the inner wall in fly leaf (21) and activity chamber (20), fixed being equipped with movable rod (23) on the opposite side lateral wall of fly leaf (21), movable rod (23) run through the lateral wall of movable block (13), and the end of movable rod (23) is fixed and is equipped with guide ring (16), fixed guide block (25) that are equipped with on guide ring (16) inside wall, the laminating is equipped with yarn (24) on guide block (25), the lower extreme of yarn (24) is around establishing on the lateral wall of rotary drum (4), still be equipped with the integration subassembly between guide ring (16) and fixed plate (1).

2. The yarn guide device for producing the cotton socks according to claim 1, wherein: integration subassembly is including rotating turning block (26) that sets up in guide ring (16), both ends are all fixed and are equipped with first tooth piece (27) about the lateral wall of turning block (26), fixed corresponding second tooth piece (28) that are equipped with on the lateral wall of guide ring (16), first tooth piece (27) and second tooth piece (28) intermeshing, still fixed integration ring (29) that are equipped with on the lateral wall of turning block (26), the upper end of turning block (26) is rotated and is equipped with dead lever (17), all is fixed and is equipped with connecting rod (19) on the lateral wall of two fixed plates (1), and the end of two connecting rod (19) is fixed jointly is equipped with diaphragm (18), be equipped with sliding chamber (30) in diaphragm (18), it is equipped with slider (31) to slide in chamber (30), fixed spring (32) that are equipped with between the lateral wall of slider (31) and sliding chamber (30), slider (31) and dead lever (17) fixed connection.

3. The yarn guide device for producing the cotton socks according to claim 1, wherein: the motor box is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate (1), and the motor (5) is arranged in the motor box.

4. The yarn guide device for producing the cotton socks according to claim 1, wherein: limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the first transmission block (8) and the second transmission block (9), and the limiting plates and the transmission belt (10) are arranged correspondingly.

5. The yarn guide device for producing the cotton socks according to claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall of guide block (25) sets up for the arc, and the fixed surface of guide block (25) is equipped with the smooth layer.

6. The yarn guide device for producing the cotton socks according to claim 1, wherein: the material of the transmission belt (10) is natural rubber.

7. The yarn guide device for producing the cotton socks according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the movable plate (21) is fixedly provided with a glass layer, and the thickness of the movable plate (21) is 2 CM.

8. The yarn guide device for producing the cotton socks according to claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the integration ring (29) is arc-shaped, and the integration ring (29) is connected with the rotating block (26) in an integrated forming mode.