CN115156594A - Perforating device is used in air conditioning equipment manufacturing - Google Patents
Perforating device is used in air conditioning equipment manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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- CN115156594A CN115156594A CN202210793869.0A CN202210793869A CN115156594A CN 115156594 A CN115156594 A CN 115156594A CN 202210793869 A CN202210793869 A CN 202210793869A CN 115156594 A CN115156594 A CN 115156594A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims description 47
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 44
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 36
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
- B23B47/34—Arrangements for removing chips out of the holes made; Chip- breaking arrangements attached to the tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0046—Devices for removing chips by sucking
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of punching in air conditioner manufacturing, in particular to a punching device for air conditioner manufacturing, which comprises a processing table, wherein the bottom of the processing table is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods, the bottoms of the supporting rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a material receiving shell, the top of the processing table is provided with a circular through hole, the top of the circular through hole is connected with a clamping and positioning mechanism, the top of the processing table is fixedly connected with two mounting frames, and a first drilling machine is connected between the two mounting frames through a displacement mechanism; according to the invention, in the process of lifting the circular cylinder, the residual scraps on the inner wall of the vertical hole are adsorbed by the action of the material adsorption mechanism, and the scraps are adsorbed into the hose along the communication part of the connecting shell and the hose by expanding the connecting shell in all directions, so that on one hand, the complete cleaning of the parts of the air compressor cylinder is facilitated, on the other hand, the independent cleaning is not required, the cleaning process is reduced, and the processing progress is facilitated to be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of punching in air conditioner manufacturing, in particular to a punching device for air conditioner manufacturing.
Background
In the manufacturing and assembling process of the air conditioner, an air conditioner compressor is required, and the air conditioner compressor plays a role of compressing and driving refrigerant in an air conditioner refrigerant circuit. An air conditioner compressor is generally installed in an outdoor unit. The air conditioner compressor extracts the refrigerant from the low pressure area and sends the refrigerant to the high pressure area after compressing for cooling and condensing, gives out heat to the air through the fin, and the refrigerant also becomes liquid from the gaseous state, and pressure rising, the cylinder in the air conditioner compressor need punch to the upper and lower surface and the side cambered surface of cylinder in the process of manufacturing.
The prior art discloses partial patent documents related to the field of punching of air conditioner compressor cylinder parts, and Chinese patent with application number CN201410455914.7 discloses a punching machine for punching air conditioner compressor cylinder parts, which comprises an oil cylinder, a pull rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a bottom plate, a mounting plate, a positioning seat, a stroke positioning pin, a rotary positioning pin, a stroke limiting block and a tool seat.
In the process of punching air condition compressor cylinder spare part among the prior art, through the rotatory round hole to air condition compressor cylinder spare part's side cambered surface probing inlet port and intercommunication slide groove, still need to drill a plurality of round holes that run through to the lower surface by the upper surface on the air condition compressor cylinder spare part, at the drilling in-process of reality, air condition compressor cylinder spare part is behind the drilling, be difficult to carry out effectual clearance to a plurality of holes of air condition compressor cylinder spare part surface and equidirectional, thereby it remains to lead to piece in air condition compressor cylinder spare part surface and the hole, need the later stage to clear up alone once more, the flow of processing has been increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a perforating device for manufacturing air-conditioning equipment.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a punching device for manufacturing air conditioning equipment comprises a processing table, wherein the bottom of the processing table is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods, the bottoms of the supporting rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a material receiving shell, the top of the processing table is provided with a circular through hole, the top of the circular through hole is connected with a clamping and positioning mechanism, the top of the processing table is fixedly connected with two mounting frames, a first drilling machine is connected between the two mounting frames through a displacement mechanism, one side of the top of the processing table is provided with two slide rails, and a second drilling machine is connected in each slide rail in a sliding manner;
the material receiving shell is connected with four round cylinders through a lifting mechanism, the bottom end of each round cylinder is connected with a material sucking mechanism, four connecting shells are hinged at positions, close to the bottom end, of the surfaces of the round cylinders, torsion springs are fixedly mounted between the round cylinders and the hinged positions of the connecting shells, hoses are fixedly communicated with the surfaces of the connecting shells, one ends of the hoses are fixedly communicated with the surfaces of the round cylinders, feeding holes are formed in the surfaces of the round cylinders, a processing table is connected with a linkage matching mechanism, and the linkage matching mechanism is used for expanding the connecting shells and sealing the feeding holes when the top ends of the round cylinders enter vertical holes in air conditioner compressor cylinder parts and move to positions above the air conditioner compressor cylinder parts; when the air conditioner compressor cylinder part punching machine works, in the process of punching the air conditioner compressor cylinder part in the prior art, the air inlet holes and the round holes communicated with the sliding sheet grooves are drilled on the side cambered surface of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part through rotation, a plurality of round holes penetrating from the upper surface to the lower surface are also required to be punched on the air conditioner compressor cylinder part, in the actual drilling process, the air conditioner compressor cylinder part is difficult to effectively clean the surface of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part and a plurality of holes in different directions after drilling, so that debris in the surface and the holes of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part are remained, and the later-stage independent cleaning is required again, so that the processing flow is increased. Adjusting the position of a cylinder part of the air conditioner compressor to be punched, driving a first drilling machine to drill vertically downwards, starting a second drilling machine, moving the second drilling machine along a slide rail, drilling the side arc surface of the cylinder part of the air conditioner compressor, enabling chips generated by drilling to fall into a material receiving shell along a circular through hole, starting a material sucking mechanism after drilling is finished, enabling a circular cylinder to move upwards under the action of a lifting mechanism and enter the vertical hole of the cylinder part of the air conditioner compressor, attaching the surface of a connecting shell to the inner wall of the vertical hole, blocking the communication part of the connecting shell and a hose through the inner wall of the vertical hole, enabling a feeding hole formed in the surface of the circular cylinder between the connecting shells to have a certain distance with the inner wall of the vertical hole, and adsorbing the residual chips on the inner wall of the vertical hole under the action of the material sucking mechanism in the process of lifting of the circular cylinder, and enters the circular cylinder through the feed port to clean the inner wall of the vertical hole, when the circular cylinder moves above the cylinder part of the air condition compressor, the connecting shell is unfolded along the hinged part of the connecting shell and the circular cylinder under the action of the linkage matching mechanism and blocks the feed port, after the connecting shell is unfolded above the cylinder part of the air condition compressor, the acting area of the connecting shell on the surface of the cylinder part of the air condition compressor is increased, and the residual fragments on the surface, the side cambered surface and the inner wall of the shaft hole of the cylinder part of the air condition compressor are removed, expand through each position of connecting the casing, adsorb the piece in the hose along the intercommunication department of connecting casing and hose, and get into the circular cylinder through the hose in, the effectual clearance of carrying out the piece to the different positions of air condition compressor cylinder spare part, improve the clearance effect of air condition compressor cylinder spare part, reduce the piece and remain the influence of processing on next step to air condition compressor cylinder spare part, be favorable to thoroughly clearing up air condition compressor cylinder spare part on the one hand, on the other hand need not to clear up alone, the clearance flow has been reduced, be favorable to improving the progress of processing.
Preferably, the clamping and positioning mechanism comprises two sliding grooves and two clamping jaws, the sliding grooves are formed in the top of the machining table and are communicated with the circular through hole, the bottom of the machining table is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw, two ends of the surface of the bidirectional screw are in threaded connection with connecting blocks, the two connecting blocks are respectively located in the adjacent sliding grooves, and the two clamping jaws are respectively and fixedly connected to one adjacent side of the two connecting blocks; during operation, place air condition compressor cylinder spare part at the processing bench top of circular through-hole top, the diameter of circular through-hole is less than air condition compressor cylinder spare part's diameter, rotates two-way screw rod, and the connecting block is close to each other along the sliding tray under two-way screw rod's effect to drive two clamping jaws and be close to each other, and press close to the side of air condition compressor cylinder spare part and carry out the centre gripping location to air condition compressor cylinder spare part.
Preferably, the displacement mechanism comprises a rectangular ring, a first lead screw is connected to one side of the rectangular ring in a threaded manner, a circular rod is connected to the other side of the rectangular ring in a sliding manner, the first lead screw and the circular rod are respectively connected to the adjacent mounting frames in a rotating manner, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame adjacent to the first lead screw, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first lead screw, a rectangular plate is connected to the inside of the rectangular ring in a sliding manner, a second lead screw is connected to the rectangular plate in a threaded manner, the second lead screw is connected to the inside of the rectangular ring in a rotating manner, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the rectangular ring, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the side surface of the rectangular ring and extends to the inside of the rectangular ring and then is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw, a first air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular plate, the first drilling machine is located below the rectangular plate, and a piston shaft of the first air cylinder penetrates through the rectangular plate and extends to the bottom of the rectangular plate and then is fixedly connected to the top of the first drilling machine; during operation, start first motor, the output shaft of first motor drives first lead screw and rotates, and carry on spacingly through the round bar, make the rectangle ring remove through the connection of first lead screw, rethread second motor rotates and drives the second lead screw and rotate, make the rectangular plate remove in the rectangle ring, thereby make first drilling machine remove the position that needs drilling, start first cylinder, the piston shaft that makes first cylinder drives first drilling machine downstream and contacts with the top of air condition compressor cylinder spare part, thereby carry out the vertical direction drilling to air condition compressor cylinder spare part.
Preferably, the material sucking mechanism comprises two dust collectors, fans are mounted on the two dust collectors, telescopic pipes are fixedly communicated with two sides of each dust collector, one ends, far away from the dust collectors, of the telescopic pipes are fixedly communicated with circular pipes, and the top ends of the circular pipes are fixedly communicated with the bottom ends of the adjacent circular pipes; during operation, the fan is started to work and exhaust outwards, air in the round tube enters the telescopic tube through the round tube and enters the dust collector to clean up scraps.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two second cylinders, two U-shaped rods and two groups of inclined sliding rings, the two second cylinders are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface inside the material receiving shell, the top of a piston shaft of each second cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed block, one side of each fixed block is fixedly connected with two limit pins, the two U-shaped rods are respectively inserted on the limit pins on the two sides in a sliding manner, the two ends of each U-shaped rod are respectively connected with the adjacent circular tubes in a rotating manner, the two groups of inclined sliding rings are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table, the number of the inclined sliding rings in the same group is two, the two inclined sliding rings in the same group are arranged on the two sides of the fixed blocks, each inclined sliding ring is divided into a vertical end and an inclined section, the two sides of each U-shaped rod are respectively and fixedly connected with circular pins, and the four circular pins are respectively located in the adjacent inclined sections; during operation, the second cylinder is started, the piston shaft of the second cylinder drives the fixing block to move upwards, one side of the fixing block is connected with the U-shaped rod in a sliding mode through the limiting pin, the U-shaped rod is driven to move upwards, in the process that the U-shaped rod moves upwards, the round pins on two sides move in the inclined sliding ring and move according to the track of the inclined sliding ring, in the process that the round pins move in the inclined section below the inclined sliding ring, the U-shaped rod is far away from the fixing block along the limiting pin in the process of moving upwards, the round barrel on the top of the round pipe is close to the round through hole, the round barrel moves to the position below the vertical hole of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part, in the process that the piston shaft of the second cylinder continues to move, the round pins on two sides of the U-shaped rod move at the vertical ends above the inclined sliding ring, the round barrel vertically rises and enters the inside the vertical hole of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part, debris in the vertical hole of the air conditioner cylinder part is cleaned, when the second cylinder moves reversely, the round barrel moves along the track of the inclined sliding ring and the round barrel is prevented from being blocked in the next step, and the next round barrel is prevented from being polluted.
Preferably, the circular tube is fixedly connected with a first gear, the bottoms of the two ends of the U-shaped rod are fixedly connected with a micro motor, an output shaft of the micro motor penetrates through the U-shaped rod and extends to the upper part of the U-shaped rod, and then a second gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the micro motor, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other; during operation, the output shaft through micro motor drives the second gear and rotates, and through the meshing effect of first gear and second gear, make the circular pipe rotate, and drive the cylinder and rotate, make the cylinder along the in-process of the perpendicular hole rebound of air condition compressor cylinder spare part, the connection casing of cylinder side is scraped the pore wall through the cylinder rotation, improve the clearance effect in perpendicular hole, and continue to rotate after connecting the casing and remove air condition compressor cylinder spare part top and expand through linkage fit mechanism, increase the scope of connecting casing and air condition compressor cylinder spare part surface contact, improve cleaning efficiency.
Preferably, the linkage matching mechanism comprises two strip rails and two L-shaped rods, the two strip rails are arranged at the top of the processing table, the two L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to one side of the two U-shaped rods respectively, each L-shaped rod comprises a transverse section and a longitudinal section, one end of the transverse section is slidably connected to one side of the longitudinal section, the top end of the longitudinal section of each L-shaped rod penetrates through the strip rails and extends above the processing table to be rotatably connected with the strip rod, the bottoms of the strip rods are fixedly connected with two extrusion rings, the bottom ends of the extrusion rings and the top end of the connecting shell are provided with extrusion arc surfaces, the strip rods are connected with displacement rotating mechanisms, and the displacement rotating mechanisms are used for adjusting the positions of the strip rods to enable the extrusion rings to be located right above the adjacent vertical holes in the process that the circular cylinders move towards the vertical holes of the air conditioner compressor cylinder parts; when the circular cylinder moves upwards, the bottom of the extrusion ring contacts and extrudes with the extrusion cambered surface on the connecting shell on the side surface of the circular cylinder, the connecting shell on the side surface of the circular cylinder expands along the hinged part, the action area of the circular cylinder surface of the air conditioner compressor is increased, the circular cylinder rises to the inside of the extrusion ring in the upward movement process of the circular cylinder, the feeding hole on the side surface of the circular cylinder is blocked by the inner wall of the extrusion ring, the feeding path of the circular cylinder is reduced, and the adsorption force of the connecting shell and the communicated part of a hose is increased.
Preferably, the displacement rotating mechanism comprises two T-shaped rods, the two T-shaped rods are respectively and fixedly connected to one end of each of the two strip-shaped rods, the bottoms of the strip-shaped rods are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding pin, the top of the processing table is fixedly connected with two U-shaped limiting frames, and the two sliding pins are respectively positioned in the adjacent U-shaped limiting frames and are mutually contacted with the inner side walls of the adjacent U-shaped limiting frames; when the L-shaped rod machining table works, when a longitudinal section of the L-shaped rod moves to approach an air conditioner compressor cylinder part along with the U-shaped rod, a sliding pin at the bottom of the T-shaped rod moves in a U-shaped limiting frame, the strip-shaped rod can be in contact with the other side wall of the U-shaped limiting frame in the moving process of the strip-shaped rod through the sliding pin, when the longitudinal section of the L-shaped rod stops moving, the sliding pin can be blocked and completed by the U-shaped limiting frame, the T-shaped rod and the strip-shaped rod can be overturned, an extrusion ring at the bottom of the strip-shaped rod is located right above a vertical hole of an adjacent air conditioner compressor cylinder part, when the longitudinal section of the L-shaped rod moves to the reverse direction of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part along with the U-shaped rod, the inner side wall of the U-shaped limiting frame can restore the blocking just started again, the strip-shaped rod rotates through the reverse pushing of the sliding pin and is folded on one side of the machining table, the influence of the strip-shaped rod on drilling machining table is effectively reduced, and the use area of the machining table is increased.
Preferably, both ends of the bidirectional screw rod are fixedly connected with knobs, and the side surfaces of the knobs are provided with a plurality of anti-skidding grooves; during operation, through setting up the knob, make things convenient for the staff to rotate two-way screw rod, conveniently carry out the centre gripping and adjust.
Preferably, four of the connecting shells are arranged on the surface of the circular cylinder in an annular array, and the feeding holes are positioned between the adjacent connecting shells; during operation, through being located adjacent connection casing with the feed port between, can avoid being sheltered from by the connection casing when the feed port absorbs the piece, guarantee normal piece clearance then.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the in-process that the circular cylinder rises adsorbs remaining piece on the vertical hole inner wall through the effect of inhaling the material mechanism, and enter into the circular cylinder through the feed port, thereby clear up the vertical hole inner wall, when the circular cylinder moves the top of air condition compressor cylinder spare part, effect through linkage cooperation mechanism expands the connection casing along the articulated department of connecting casing and circular cylinder, and carry out the shutoff to the feed port, the connection casing is after the top of air condition compressor cylinder spare part is expanded, increase and the active area on air condition compressor cylinder spare part surface, remaining piece on air condition compressor cylinder spare part surface and side cambered surface and the shaft hole inner wall, expand through connecting each position of casing, adsorb the piece in the hose along the intercommunication department of connecting casing and hose, and enter into the circular cylinder through the hose, effectual clearance of carrying out the piece to different positions of air condition compressor cylinder spare part, improve the clearance effect of air condition compressor cylinder spare part, reduce the influence of piece residue to air condition compressor cylinder spare part processing on the next step, be favorable to thoroughly clearing up air condition compressor cylinder spare part on the one hand, on the other hand need not clear up alone, the other hand has reduced the clearance, the flow of clearing up is favorable to improving the progress.
2. In the process that the piston shaft of second cylinder continues to remove, the vertical end of the circular round pin in U-shaped pole both sides above the slope slip ring removes, thereby make the circular cylinder rise perpendicularly and get into inside the vertical hole of air condition compressor cylinder spare part, and adsorb the clearance to the piece in the vertical hole of air condition compressor cylinder spare part, when second cylinder reverse direction removes, the circular cylinder along the orbit reverse direction removal of slope slip ring and be located the both sides of circular through-hole, prevent that the piece that the in-process drilling produced from dropping down along circular through-hole, cause the pollution jam to components such as the circular cylinder of below, influence clearance on next step.
3. The connecting shell on the side face of the round cylinder rotates to scrape the hole wall through the round cylinder, the cleaning effect of the vertical hole is improved, the connecting shell moves to the upper portion of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part and continues to rotate after being unfolded through the linkage matching mechanism, the range of surface contact between the connecting shell and the air conditioner compressor cylinder part is increased, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
4. When the round barrel moves upwards, the bottom of the extrusion ring contacts and extrudes with the extrusion cambered surface on the connecting shell on the side surface of the round barrel, so that the connecting shell on the side surface of the round barrel is unfolded along the hinged part, the action area of the surface of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part is increased, the extrusion ring rises to the inside of the extrusion ring in the process of moving upwards of the round barrel, the feeding hole on the side surface of the round barrel is plugged through the inner wall of the extrusion ring, the feeding path of the round barrel is reduced, and the adsorption force at the communication position of the connecting shell and the hose is increased.
5. The sliding pin of T type pole bottom removes in the spacing frame of U-shaped, make the bar pole pass through the removal in-process of sliding pin can contact with another lateral wall of the spacing frame of U-shaped, when the vertical section stop motion of L shape pole, the spacing frame of U-shaped can hinder the completion with the sliding pin, make the upset of T type pole and bar pole completion degree, and let the extrusion ring of bar pole bottom be located adjacent air condition compressor cylinder spare part directly over the vertical hole, move to air condition compressor cylinder spare part reverse movement's in-process along with the U-shaped pole when the vertical section of L shape pole, the inside wall of the spacing frame of U-shaped can reply the just beginning once more and block, the bar pole rotates through the reverse promotion of sliding pin, and fold in one side of processing platform, the effectual influence that reduces the bar pole to drilling processing, improve the usable floor area of processing platform.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of the present invention (with the U-shaped limiting frame hidden);
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention (with the U-shaped stop frame hidden);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a third structure of the present invention (with the U-shaped stop frame hidden);
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of the fitting structure of the cartridge and the coupling housing of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the coupling housing and hose of the present invention in a partially cross-sectional configuration (with the coupling housing broken away);
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the mating structure of the slide pin and the U-shaped retainer of the present invention (with one of the squeeze rings broken away);
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 8 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. a support bar; 3. a material receiving shell; 4. a circular through hole; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a first drilling machine; 7. a slide rail; 8. a second drilling machine; 9. a circular cylinder; 10. connecting the shell; 11. a torsion spring; 12. a hose; 13. a feed port; 14. a sliding groove; 15. a clamping jaw; 16. a bidirectional screw; 1601. a knob; 17. connecting blocks; 18. a rectangular ring; 19. a first lead screw; 20. a circular rod; 21. a first motor; 22. a rectangular plate; 23. a second screw rod; 24. a second motor; 25. a first cylinder; 26. a vacuum cleaner; 27. a fan; 28. a telescopic pipe; 29. a circular tube; 30. a second cylinder; 31. a U-shaped rod; 32. a fixed block; 33. a limit pin; 34. an inclined slip ring; 3401. a vertical end; 3402. an inclined section; 35. a circular pin; 36. a first gear; 37. a micro-motor; 38. a second gear; 39. a strip track; 40. an L-shaped rod; 4001. a transverse section; 4002. a longitudinal section; 41. a bar-shaped rod; 42. an extrusion ring; 43. a T-shaped rod; 44. a slide pin; 45. a U-shaped limit frame; 46. air conditioner compressor cylinder parts; 4601. and (6) vertical holes.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the punching device for manufacturing air conditioning equipment comprises a processing table 1, wherein the bottom of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods 2, the bottoms of the supporting rods 2 are fixedly connected with a material receiving shell 3, a circular through hole 4 is formed in the top of the processing table 1, the top of the circular through hole 4 is connected with a clamping and positioning mechanism, the top of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected with two mounting frames 5, a first drilling machine 6 is connected between the two mounting frames 5 through a displacement mechanism, one side of the top of the processing table 1 is provided with two slide rails 7, and second drilling machines 8 are connected in the slide rails 7 in a sliding manner;
the material receiving shell 3 is jointly connected with four circular cylinders 9 through a lifting mechanism, the bottom ends of the circular cylinders 9 are connected with a material sucking mechanism, four connecting shells 10 are hinged at positions, close to the bottom ends, of the surfaces of the circular cylinders 9, torsion springs 11 are fixedly mounted between the circular cylinders 9 and the connecting shells 10, hoses 12 are fixedly communicated with the surfaces of the connecting shells 10, one ends of the hoses 12 are fixedly communicated with the surfaces of the circular cylinders 9, feeding holes 13 are formed in the surfaces of the circular cylinders 9, the processing table 1 is connected with a linkage matching mechanism, and the linkage matching mechanism is used for expanding the connecting shells 10 and sealing the feeding holes 13 when the top ends of the circular cylinders 9 enter vertical holes in air conditioner compressor cylinder parts 46 and move to positions above the air conditioner compressor cylinder parts 46; during operation, in the process of drilling the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 in the prior art, the air inlet hole and the round hole communicated with the slide sheet groove are drilled on the side cambered surface of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 through rotation, a plurality of round holes penetrating from the upper surface to the lower surface are also needed to be drilled on the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46, in the actual drilling process, after the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 is drilled, the surface of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 and a plurality of holes in different directions are difficult to effectively clean, so that scraps in the surface and the holes of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 are remained, and the later-stage separate cleaning is needed again, and the processing flow is increased. The first drilling machine 6 is horizontally moved under the action of the displacement mechanism, the first drilling machine 6 is driven to vertically drill downwards after the position required to drill is adjusted to the position, the second drilling machine 8 is started, the second drilling machine 8 is moved along the slide rail 7, the side arc surface of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part 46 is drilled, scraps generated by drilling fall into the material receiving shell 3 along the circular through hole 4, after the drilling is finished, the material sucking mechanism is started, the circular cylinder 9 is moved upwards under the action of the lifting mechanism and enters the vertical hole 4601 of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part 46, the surface of the connecting shell 10 is attached to the inner wall of the vertical hole 4601, the connecting part of the connecting shell 10 and the hose 12 is blocked through the inner wall of the vertical hole 4601, a certain distance exists between the feeding hole 13 formed in the surface of the circular cylinder 9 between the connecting shell 10 and the inner wall of the vertical hole 4601, the method is characterized in that in the ascending process of a circular cylinder 9, residual scraps on the inner wall of a vertical hole 4601 are adsorbed through the action of a material sucking mechanism and enter the circular cylinder 9 through a feed hole 13, so that the inner wall of the vertical hole 4601 is cleaned, when the circular cylinder 9 moves above an air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46, a connecting shell 10 is unfolded along the hinged position of the connecting shell 10 and the circular cylinder 9 through the action of a linkage matching mechanism and is sealed off from the feed hole 13, after the connecting shell 10 is unfolded above the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46, the action area of the surface of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 is increased, the residual scraps on the surface, the side cambered surface and the inner wall of a shaft hole of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 are expanded through all directions of the connecting shell 10, the scraps are adsorbed into a hose 12 along the communicated position of the connecting shell 10 and the hose 12 and enter the circular cylinder 9 through the hose 12, the scraps are effectively cleaned in different directions of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46, the cleaning effect of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 is improved, the cleaning effect of the scraps is reduced, the influence of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part cleaning effect of the next step on the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 is improved, the processing process is facilitated, and the process of the compressor is not required for the compressor is completely reduced, and the process of the compressor is completely, and the process of the compressor is not required for the compressor.
As an embodiment of the invention, the clamping and positioning mechanism comprises two sliding grooves 14 and two clamping jaws 15, the sliding grooves 14 are all formed in the top of the processing table 1, the two sliding grooves 14 are both communicated with the circular through hole 4, the bottom of the processing table 1 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 16, two ends of the surface of the bidirectional screw 16 are both in threaded connection with connecting blocks 17, the two connecting blocks 17 are respectively positioned in the adjacent sliding grooves 14, and the two clamping jaws 15 are respectively and fixedly connected to one adjacent side of the two connecting blocks 17; during operation, the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 is placed at the top of the processing table 1 above the circular through hole 4, the diameter of the circular through hole 4 is smaller than that of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46, the bidirectional screw 16 is rotated, and the connecting block 17 is close to each other along the sliding groove 14 under the action of the bidirectional screw 16, so that the two clamping jaws 15 are driven to be close to each other, and the side face close to the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 clamps and positions the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the displacement mechanism includes a rectangular ring 18, one side of the rectangular ring 18 is connected with a first lead screw 19 in a threaded manner, the other side of the rectangular ring 18 is connected with a circular rod 20 in a sliding manner, the first lead screw 19 and the circular rod 20 are respectively connected to adjacent mounting frames 5 in a rotating manner, a first motor 21 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 5 adjacent to the first lead screw 19, an output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the first lead screw 19, a rectangular plate 22 is connected to the inside of the rectangular ring 18 in a sliding manner, a second lead screw 23 is connected to the rectangular plate 22 in a threaded manner, the second lead screw 23 is connected to the inside of the rectangular ring 18 in a rotating manner, a second motor 24 is fixedly installed on the side of the rectangular ring 18, an output shaft of the second motor 24 penetrates through the side of the rectangular ring 18 and extends to the inside of the rectangular ring 18 and then is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw 23, a first cylinder 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular plate 22, a piston shaft of the first drilling machine 6 is located below the rectangular plate 22, and a piston shaft of the first cylinder 25 penetrates through the rectangular plate 22 and extends to the drilling machine below the drilling machine; during operation, start first motor 21, the output shaft of first motor 21 drives first lead screw 19 and rotates, and it is spacing through circular pole 20, make rectangle ring 18 remove through the connection of first lead screw 19, rethread second motor 24 rotates and drives second lead screw 23 and rotate, make rectangle board 22 remove in rectangle ring 18, thereby make first drilling machine 6 remove the position that needs to drill, start first cylinder 25, make the piston shaft of first cylinder 25 drive first drilling machine 6 and move down and contact with air condition compressor cylinder spare part 46's top, thereby carry out the vertical direction drilling to air condition compressor cylinder spare part 46.
As an embodiment of the invention, the material suction mechanism comprises two dust collectors 26, fans 27 are mounted on the two dust collectors 26, telescopic pipes 28 are fixedly communicated with two sides of the dust collectors 26, one end of each telescopic pipe 28, which is far away from the dust collector 26, is fixedly communicated with a circular pipe 29, and the top end of each circular pipe 29 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the adjacent circular cylinder 9; in operation, by activating the fan 27, the fan 27 is activated and exhausts air from the cylinder 9 through the tube 29 into the bellows 28 and into the vacuum cleaner 26 to clean debris.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes two second cylinders 30, two U-shaped rods 31, and two sets of inclined sliding rings 34, the two second cylinders 30 are both fixedly mounted on the bottom surface inside the material receiving housing 3, the top of the piston shaft of the second cylinders 30 is both fixedly connected with a fixed block 32, one side of each of the two fixed blocks 32 is both fixedly connected with two limit pins 33, the two U-shaped rods 31 are respectively slidably inserted into the limit pins 33 on both sides, both ends of the U-shaped rods 31 are respectively rotatably connected with the adjacent circular tubes 29, the two sets of inclined sliding rings 34 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 1, the number of the same set of inclined sliding rings 34 is two, the same set of two inclined sliding rings 34 are disposed on both sides of the fixed block 32, the inclined sliding rings 34 are divided into vertical ends 3401 and inclined sections 3402, both sides of the U-shaped rods 31 are both fixedly connected with the circular pins 35, and the four circular pins 35 are respectively located in the adjacent inclined sections 3402; when the air conditioner compressor cylinder component 46 works, the second air cylinder 30 is started, the piston shaft of the second air cylinder 30 drives the fixed block 32 to move upwards, one side of the fixed block 32 is in sliding insertion connection with the U-shaped rod 31 through the limiting pin 33, so that the U-shaped rod 31 is driven to move upwards, in the process that the U-shaped rod 31 moves upwards, the round pins 35 on two sides move in the inclined sliding ring 34 and move according to the track of the inclined sliding ring 34, in the process that the round pins 35 move in the inclined section 3402 below the inclined sliding ring 34, in the process that the U-shaped rod 31 moves upwards, the round cylinder 9 on the top of the round pipe 29 is far away from the fixed block 32 along the limiting pin 33, so that the round cylinder 9 on the top of the round pipe 29 is close to the round through hole 4, and the round cylinder 9 moves to the position below the vertical hole 4601 of the air conditioner compressor cylinder component 46, during the process of the piston shaft of the second cylinder 30 continuing to move, the round pins 35 at the two sides of the U-shaped rod 31 move at the vertical end 3401 above the inclined sliding ring 34, so that the round cylinder 9 vertically rises and enters the inside of the vertical hole 4601 of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part 46, and the scraps in the vertical hole 4601 of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part 46 are adsorbed and cleaned, when the second cylinder 30 moves reversely, the round cylinder 9 reversely moves along the track of the inclined sliding ring 34 and is positioned at the two sides of the round through hole 4, and the scraps generated by drilling in the drilling process are prevented from falling downwards along the round through hole 4, causing pollution blockage to the round cylinder 9 and other components below, and affecting the next cleaning.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a first gear 36 is fixedly connected to each circular tube 29, a micro-motor 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each end of the U-shaped rod 31, an output shaft of the micro-motor 37 penetrates through the U-shaped rod 31 and extends to the upper side of the U-shaped rod 31, and then a second gear 38 is fixedly connected to the rear of the U-shaped rod 31, and the first gear 36 and the second gear 38 are engaged with each other; during operation, the output shaft of the micro motor 37 drives the second gear 38 to rotate, and the meshing action of the first gear 36 and the second gear 38 causes the circular tube 29 to rotate and drives the circular cylinder 9 to rotate, so that in the process that the circular cylinder 9 moves upwards along the vertical hole 4601 of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part 46, the connecting shell 10 on the side surface of the circular cylinder 9 scrapes the hole wall through the rotation of the circular cylinder 9, the cleaning effect of the vertical hole 4601 is improved, the connecting shell 10 moves to the upper side of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part 46 and continues to rotate after being unfolded through the linkage matching mechanism, the surface contact range of the connecting shell 10 and the air conditioner compressor cylinder part 46 is increased, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the linkage matching mechanism includes two bar rails 39 and two L-shaped rods 40, the two bar rails 39 are both opened at the top of the processing table 1, the two L-shaped rods 40 are respectively and fixedly connected to one side of the two U-shaped rods 31, each L-shaped rod 40 includes a transverse segment 4001 and a longitudinal segment 4002, one end of the transverse segment 4001 is slidably connected to one side of the longitudinal segment 4002, the top end of the longitudinal segment 4002 of each L-shaped rod 40 passes through the bar rails 39 and extends to the upper side of the processing table 1 to be rotatably connected with the bar rod 41, the bottom of each bar rod 41 is fixedly connected with two extrusion rings 42, the bottom ends of the extrusion rings 42 and the top end of the connecting shell 10 are both provided with extrusion arc surfaces, the bar rod 41 is connected with a displacement rotating mechanism, the displacement rotating mechanism is used in the process that the circular cylinder 9 moves into the vertical hole 4601 of the air conditioner compressor cylinder component 46, and the position of the extrusion ring 42 is adjusted to be located right above the adjacent vertical hole 4601; in operation, when the circular cylinder 9 moves into the vertical hole 4601 of the air conditioner compressor cylinder component 46 through the lifting mechanism, the U-shaped rod 31 drives the horizontal segment 4001 of the L-shaped rod 40 to obliquely rise, the horizontal segment 4001 of the L-shaped rod 40 moves upwards along the vertical segment 4002, the vertical segment 4002 moves along the strip-shaped rail 39, the strip-shaped rod 41 is driven to move above the air conditioner compressor cylinder component 46, the strip-shaped rod 41 is rotated through the displacement rotating mechanism, the extrusion ring 42 is positioned right above the vertical hole 4601 of the adjacent air conditioner compressor cylinder component 46, when the circular cylinder 9 moves upwards, the bottom of the extrusion ring 42 contacts and extrudes with the extrusion cambered surface on the connecting shell 10 on the side of the circular cylinder 9, the connecting shell 10 on the side of the circular cylinder 9 is unfolded along the hinge joint, the acting area on the surface of the air conditioner compressor cylinder component 46 is increased, and when the circular cylinder 9 moves upwards, the extrusion ring 42 rises to the inside of the extrusion ring 42, the feeding hole 13 on the side of the circular cylinder 9 is blocked through the inner wall of the extrusion ring 42, the suction hole 13 on the circular cylinder 9 is reduced, and the feeding path of the connecting shell 10 and the hose 12 is increased.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the displacement rotating mechanism includes two T-shaped rods 43, the two T-shaped rods 43 are respectively and fixedly connected to one end of each of the two bar-shaped rods 41, the bottom of each bar-shaped rod 41 is fixedly connected with a sliding pin 44, the top of the machining table 1 is fixedly connected with two U-shaped limiting frames 45, and the two sliding pins 44 are respectively located in the adjacent U-shaped limiting frames 45 and are in contact with the inner side walls of the adjacent U-shaped limiting frames 45; in operation, when the longitudinal segment 4002 of the L-shaped rod 40 moves towards the air conditioner compressor cylinder component 46 along with the movement of the U-shaped rod 31, the sliding pin 44 at the bottom of the T-shaped rod 43 moves in the U-shaped limiting frame 45, so that the bar-shaped rod 41 contacts with the other side wall of the U-shaped limiting frame 45 during the movement of the sliding pin 44, when the longitudinal segment 4002 of the L-shaped rod 40 stops moving, the U-shaped limiting frame 45 blocks the sliding pin 44, the T-shaped rod 43 and the bar-shaped rod 41 complete 90-degree turnover, the pressing ring 42 at the bottom of the bar-shaped rod 41 is located right above the vertical hole 4601 of the adjacent air conditioner compressor cylinder component 46, and when the longitudinal segment 4002 of the L-shaped rod 40 moves towards the air conditioner compressor cylinder component 46 along with the movement of the U-shaped rod 31, the inner side wall of the U-shaped limiting frame 45 returns to the blocking just started again, the bar-shaped rod 41 rotates by being pushed in reverse by the pin 44, and is folded at one side of the processing table 1, thereby effectively reducing the influence of the sliding rod 41 on the processing of the drilling, and increasing the area of the processing table 1.
As an embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the bidirectional screw 16 are fixedly connected with knobs 1601, and the side surfaces of the knobs 1601 are provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves; during operation, through setting up knob 1601, make things convenient for the staff to rotate two-way screw rod 16, conveniently carry out the centre gripping and adjust.
As an embodiment of the invention, four connecting shells 10 are arranged in an annular array on the surface of the cylinder 9, the inlet openings 13 being located between adjacent connecting shells 10; during operation, through being located adjacent between the connection casing 10 with feed port 13, can avoid being sheltered from by connection casing 10 when feed port 13 absorbs the piece, guarantee normal piece clearance then.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
during operation, in the process of drilling the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 in the prior art, the air inlet hole and the round hole communicated with the slide sheet groove are drilled on the side cambered surface of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 through rotation, a plurality of round holes penetrating from the upper surface to the lower surface are also needed to be drilled on the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46, in the actual drilling process, after the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 is drilled, the surface of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 and a plurality of holes in different directions are difficult to effectively clean, so that scraps in the surface and the holes of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 are remained, and the later-stage separate cleaning is needed again, and the processing flow is increased. The first drilling machine 6 is horizontally moved under the action of the displacement mechanism, the first drilling machine 6 is driven to drill vertically downwards after the position needing drilling is adjusted, the second drilling machine 8 is started, the second drilling machine 8 is moved along the sliding rail 7, the side arc surface of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part 46 is drilled, scraps generated by drilling fall into the material receiving shell 3 along the circular through hole 4, after the drilling is finished, the material sucking mechanism is started, the circular cylinder 9 moves upwards under the action of the lifting mechanism and enters the vertical hole 4601 of the air conditioner compressor cylinder part 46, the surface of the connecting shell 10 is attached to the inner wall of the vertical hole 4601, the communication part between the connecting shell 10 and the hose 12 is blocked through the inner wall of the vertical hole 4601, the feeding hole 13 formed in the surface of the circular cylinder 9 between the connecting shell 10 has a certain distance with the inner wall of the vertical hole 4601, the method is characterized in that in the process that a circular cylinder 9 rises, residual scraps on the inner wall of a vertical hole 4601 are adsorbed by the action of a material sucking mechanism and enter the circular cylinder 9 through a feeding hole 13, so that the inner wall of the vertical hole 4601 is cleaned, when the circular cylinder 9 moves to the position above an air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46, the connecting shell 10 is unfolded along the hinged position of the connecting shell 10 and the circular cylinder 9 through the action of a linkage matching mechanism and is sealed off from the feeding hole 13, after the connecting shell 10 is unfolded above the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46, the action area of the surface of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 is increased, the residual scraps on the surface, the side arc surface and the inner wall of a shaft hole of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 are expanded through all directions of the connecting shell 10, the scraps are adsorbed into a hose 12 along the communicated position of the connecting shell 10 and the hose 12 and enter the circular cylinder 9 through the hose 12, the scraps of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 are effectively cleaned in different directions, the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 is cleaned, the cleaning effect of improving the cleaning effect of the air-conditioning compressor cylinder part 46 is improved, the cleaning effect of reducing the influence on the next step of the compressor cylinder parts, the compressor cylinder parts cleaning process, and the improvement of the compressor is beneficial to the improvement of the cleaning process of the compressor, and the improvement of the speed regulation of the compressor.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The perforating device for manufacturing the air conditioning equipment comprises a processing table (1), wherein a plurality of supporting rods (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (1), and a material receiving shell (3) is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting rods (2) jointly, and is characterized in that a circular through hole (4) is formed in the top of the processing table (1), a clamping and positioning mechanism is connected to the top of the circular through hole (4), two mounting frames (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1), a first drilling machine (6) is connected between the two mounting frames (5) through a displacement mechanism, two sliding rails (7) are formed in one side of the top of the processing table (1), and a second drilling machine (8) is connected in each sliding rail (7);
connect material casing (3) to go up and be connected with four circular section of thick bamboo (9) jointly through elevating system, the bottom of circular section of thick bamboo (9) is connected with inhales material mechanism, circular section of thick bamboo (9) surface is close to the position of bottom and all articulates there are four connecting shell (10), circular section of thick bamboo (9) with common fixed mounting has torsional spring (11) between the articulated department of connecting shell (10), the fixed surface intercommunication of connecting shell (10) has hose (12), the fixed intercommunication of one end of hose (12) is in the surface of circular section of thick bamboo (9), circular section of thick bamboo (9) have all seted up feed port (13) on the surface, be connected with linkage cooperation mechanism on processing platform (1), linkage cooperation mechanism is used for in vertical hole on circular section of thick bamboo (9) top entering air condition compressor cylinder spare part (46) and when moving air condition compressor cylinder spare part (46) top, strut connecting shell (10) and sealing feed port (13).
2. The perforating device for manufacturing the air conditioning equipment as recited in claim 1, wherein the clamping and positioning mechanism comprises two sliding grooves (14) and two clamping jaws (15), the sliding grooves (14) are all opened at the top of the processing table (1), the two sliding grooves (14) are both communicated with the circular through hole (4), the bottom of the processing table (1) is rotatably connected with a two-way screw (16), two ends of the surface of the two-way screw (16) are both connected with connecting blocks (17) in a threaded manner, the two connecting blocks (17) are respectively located in the adjacent sliding grooves (14), and the two clamping jaws (15) are respectively and fixedly connected at one side of the two adjacent connecting blocks (17).
3. The perforating device for manufacturing of air conditioning equipment as recited in claim 1, wherein the displacement mechanism comprises a rectangular ring (18), one side of the rectangular ring (18) is connected with a first lead screw (19) by screw thread, the other side of the rectangular ring (18) is connected with a round rod (20) by sliding, the first lead screw (19) and the round rod (20) are respectively connected on the adjacent mounting rack (5) by rotating, the mounting rack (5) adjacent to the first lead screw (19) is fixedly provided with a first motor (21), the output shaft of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected at one end of the first lead screw (19), the inside of the rectangular ring (18) is connected with a rectangular plate (22) by sliding, the rectangular plate (22) is connected with a second lead screw (23) by screw thread, the second lead screw (23) is connected inside the rectangular ring (18) by rotating, the side of the rectangular ring (18) is fixedly provided with a second motor (24), the output shaft of the second motor (24) penetrates through the side of the rectangular ring (18) and extends to the side of the rectangular ring (18) and is connected at the rear end of the rectangular ring (18), the first motor (22) is arranged below the first lead screw (22), the first motor (22), the piston shaft of the first air cylinder (25) penetrates through the rectangular plate (22) and extends to the lower part of the rectangular plate (22) to be fixedly connected to the top of the first drilling machine (6).
4. The perforating device for the air conditioning equipment manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the material sucking mechanism includes two dust collectors (26), a blower (27) is installed on each of the two dust collectors (26), telescopic pipes (28) are fixedly communicated with both sides of each of the dust collectors (26), one ends of the telescopic pipes (28) far away from the dust collectors (26) are fixedly communicated with circular pipes (29), and top ends of the circular pipes (29) are fixedly communicated with bottom ends of the adjacent circular cylinders (9).
5. The perforating device for manufacturing the air conditioning equipment as recited in claim 4, wherein the elevating mechanism comprises two second cylinders (30), two U-shaped rods (31), and two sets of inclined sliding rings (34), wherein the two second cylinders (30) are both fixedly mounted on the bottom surface inside the material receiving housing (3), the top of the piston shaft of the second cylinder (30) is both fixedly connected with a fixing block (32), one side of the two fixing blocks (32) is both fixedly connected with two limit pins (33), the two U-shaped rods (31) are respectively slidably inserted on the limit pins (33) on both sides, the two ends of the U-shaped rod (31) are respectively rotatably connected with the adjacent circular tubes (29), the two sets of inclined sliding rings (34) are fixedly connected at the bottom of the processing table (1), the number of the two inclined sliding rings (34) is two, the two inclined sliding rings (34) are arranged on both sides of the fixing block (32), the inclined sliding rings (34) are divided into vertical ends (3401) and two inclined sliding rings (3402), the two inclined sliding rings (31) are respectively connected with the four inclined pins (35).
6. The perforating device for manufacturing the air conditioning equipment as recited in claim 5, wherein a first gear (36) is fixedly connected to each circular tube (29), a micro motor (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each end of the U-shaped rod (31), an output shaft of the micro motor (37) penetrates through the U-shaped rod (31) and extends to the upper part of the U-shaped rod (31) to be fixedly connected with a second gear (38), and the first gear (36) and the second gear (38) are meshed with each other.
7. The perforating device for air conditioning equipment manufacture according to claim 6, characterized in that the linkage coordination mechanism includes two bar-shaped rails (39) and two L-shaped rods (40), the two bar-shaped rails (39) are both opened at the top of the processing table (1), the two L-shaped rods (40) are respectively and fixedly connected to one side of the two U-shaped rods (31), the L-shaped rods (40) include a transverse section (4001) and a longitudinal section (4002), one end of the transverse section (4001) is slidably connected to one side of the longitudinal section (4002), the top end of the longitudinal section (4002) of the L-shaped rod (40) passes through the bar-shaped rails (39) and is rotatably connected with the bar-shaped rods (41) after extending above the processing table (1), the bottom of the bar-shaped rods (41) are both and fixedly connected with two extrusion rings (42), the bottom ends of the extrusion rings (42) and the top end of the connection housing (10) are both opened with extrusion arc surfaces, the bar-shaped rods (41) are connected with a displacement mechanism, the rotation mechanism is used for adjusting the displacement mechanism for moving the extrusion rings (46) of the air conditioning cylinder (4601) vertically, and the bar-shaped rods (41) are positioned above the extrusion holes.
8. The perforating device for manufacturing air conditioning equipment as recited in claim 7, characterized in that said displacement rotating mechanism comprises two T-shaped rods (43), two said T-shaped rods (43) are respectively and fixedly connected to one end of two said bar-shaped rods (41), a sliding pin (44) is respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom of each said bar-shaped rod (41), two U-shaped limiting frames (45) are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of said processing table (1), and two said sliding pins (44) are respectively located in adjacent said U-shaped limiting frames (45) and are in contact with the inner side walls of adjacent said U-shaped limiting frames (45).
9. The perforating device for manufacturing of air conditioning equipment as recited in claim 2, wherein both ends of the bidirectional screw (16) are fixedly connected with a knob (1601), and a plurality of anti-slip grooves are formed on a side surface of the knob (1601).
10. Perforating unit for the manufacture of air-conditioning apparatus as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that four said connecting shells (10) are arranged in an annular array on the surface of said circular drum (9), said feed holes (13) being located between adjacent said connecting shells (10).
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117046770A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-14 | 麦金太尔(江苏)空调有限公司 | High-efficient cleaning device to air conditioner production line |
| CN117046770B (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-12-22 | 麦金太尔(江苏)空调有限公司 | High-efficient cleaning device to air conditioner production line |
| CN117505930A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-02-06 | 山东博科真空科技有限公司 | Screw vacuum pump rotor perforating device |
| CN117505930B (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-03-22 | 山东博科真空科技有限公司 | Screw vacuum pump rotor perforating device |
| CN118181097A (en) * | 2024-05-15 | 2024-06-14 | 福建汇钜金属制品有限公司 | Processing device for high-strength compression-resistant inspection well cover and preparation method thereof |
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| CN115156594B (en) | 2024-06-25 |
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