CN115155178B - Vibration ash removal device of cloth bag type dust remover - Google Patents
Vibration ash removal device of cloth bag type dust remover Download PDFInfo
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- CN115155178B CN115155178B CN202210847572.8A CN202210847572A CN115155178B CN 115155178 B CN115155178 B CN 115155178B CN 202210847572 A CN202210847572 A CN 202210847572A CN 115155178 B CN115155178 B CN 115155178B
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- filter bag
- gear
- fixedly connected
- plate
- air
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
- B01D46/04—Cleaning filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0039—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
- B01D46/0047—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for discharging the filtered gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/682—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/70—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
- B01D46/71—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/70—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
- B01D46/72—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/74—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D46/76—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
- F26B25/007—Dust filtering; Exhaust dust filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/12—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by suction
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vibration ash removal device of a bag-type dust remover, and relates to the technical field of bag-type dust removers; the invention comprises a baffle plate, wherein the top surface of the baffle plate is provided with a driving mechanism, a filter bag is arranged below the baffle plate, the inside of the filter bag is provided with a dust removing mechanism, and the outside of the filter bag is provided with a dehumidifying mechanism; can make the filter bag constantly stretch and contract to carry out the deashing, and deashing mechanism has a plurality ofly, thereby can be better carry out the deashing to the filter bag from top to bottom region, and simultaneously, and mutually support through trachea and mount, thereby can make the gas tube rotate, and then drive the deashing mechanism in the filter bag and rotate, so that push away the head and can promote a plurality of regions of filter bag, can play supplementary deashing and weather effect to the surface of filter bag through the dehumidification mechanism that sets up, it influences the filter effect to avoid having steam condensation on the filter bag, and need not carry out the deashing to the filter bag and protect the air-out head, avoid blocking.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bag-type dust collectors, in particular to a vibration ash removing device of a bag-type dust collector.
Background
The bag type dust collector is a dry dust filtering device. It is suitable for capturing fine, dry, non-fibrous dust. The filter bag is made of woven filter cloth or non-woven felt, dust-containing gas is filtered by utilizing the filtering effect of fiber fabric, and when the dust-containing gas enters the bag type dust collector, dust with large particles and large specific gravity falls down due to the effect of gravity and falls into the ash bucket, and when the gas containing finer dust passes through the filter material, the dust is blocked, so that the gas is purified.
After the bag-type dust collector is used for a period of time, due to the effects of screening, collision, detention, diffusion, static electricity and the like, one layer of dust can be accumulated on the surface of the filter bag, the filtering effect can be affected if the accumulated dust on the filter bag is not treated, the dust removing device of the conventional bag-type dust collector cannot remove dust on the filter bag from top to bottom in use, and when water vapor is contained in gas, the water vapor can be condensed on the filter bag, and then the filtering effect of the filter bag can be affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that dust cannot be removed from a plurality of areas of the filter bag and water vapor condensation on the filter bag cannot be removed; the invention aims to provide a vibration ash removing device of a bag-type dust remover.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the vibration ash removal device of the bag-type dust collector comprises a baffle, a driving mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the baffle, a filter bag is arranged below the baffle, an ash removal mechanism is arranged inside the filter bag, a dehumidifying mechanism is arranged outside the filter bag, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a base is arranged on the side wall of the motor, the motor is fixed with the baffle through the base, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear and a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the motor, a third gear is arranged on the side wall of the first gear in a meshed manner, an air pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the third gear in a penetrating manner, one end of the air pipe extends into the filter bag, the ash removal mechanism is matched with the air pipe, the motor is started, the first gear and the second gear rotate under the driving of the output shaft of the motor, and the first gear and the third gear are meshed, so that the air pipe rotates, the ash removing mechanism comprises an air cylinder, the side wall of the air cylinder is provided with an exhaust hole in a penetrating way, one end of the exhaust hole extends into the cylinder mouth of the air cylinder, when the piston moves across the exhaust hole, gas can be discharged outwards through the exhaust hole, one end of the air cylinder extends into the air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixed with the air cylinder, a movable rod is arranged on one surface of the air cylinder, which is opposite to the air cylinder, in a penetrating way, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a piston, the piston is matched with the cylinder mouth of the air cylinder, the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a push head, the push head is positioned outside the air cylinder, the push head is positioned in the filter bag, the push head is matched with the filter bag, one surface of the piston, which faces the air cylinder, is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring, which is far away from the piston, is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, the size of the first fixing plate is smaller than the cylinder mouth of the air cylinder, the cambered surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the one end of first fixed plate is kept away from to the second connecting rod and the inside wall fixed connection of inflator, compressed gas enters into the inflator through the trachea, promote movable rod through the piston and remove, so that the top of pushing away the filter bag outwards promotes the filter bag, make the filter bag expand outward, at this moment, the spring is in tensile state, when the piston removes and passes over the exhaust hole, gas can go out through the exhaust hole, then, along with gaseous disappearance, the spring begins to resume the original form, the piston begins to move back under the effect of spring, thereby make the filter bag of expanding outward resume the original form, through a shrink of filter bag can carry out the deashing, the quantity of dehumidification mechanism has three and take the axis of filter bag to be the array distribution as the center, dehumidification mechanism includes the casing, the top surface fixedly connected with third connecting rod of casing, the top of third connecting rod and the bottom surface fixed connection of ring, the one side fixedly connected with flange of filter bag of casing, the top surface fixedly connected with dust-proof air-blower of casing, the inside of casing is provided with the air outlet head, the output end orientation filter bag of air outlet head, and the input end and the output end of air-blower are connected with the output end of casing, thereby the one side sliding towards the filter bag is provided with the movable plate of filter bag, the movable plate is provided with the movable plate and the axial line of filter bag is the array distribution, the corresponding quantity of the filter bag is carried out to the filter bag through the recess when the filter bag is blown out with the filter bag, the filter recess is blown out, the corresponding quantity of the filter bag, and the filter bag is blown down from the filter recess, and has the filter recess is blown down to the filter bag, and has the end to be turned down to the filter dust, when the filter bag has.
Preferably, the first gear is located the top of baffle, the second gear is located the below of baffle, the lateral wall meshing of second gear is provided with the fourth gear, the bottom surface fixedly connected with fifth gear of fourth gear, fourth gear and fifth gear are coaxial, the top surface of fourth gear alternates fixedly connected with axis of rotation, and the top and the baffle of axis of rotation rotate and are connected, the lateral wall meshing of fifth gear is provided with the ring gear, the extrados of ring gear is provided with the spout, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, the one side fixedly connected with head rod of slider back to ring gear, the top of head rod and the bottom surface fixed connection of baffle, mesh with fourth gear through the second gear, thereby make the fifth gear rotate, intermesh through fifth gear and ring gear, and under the mutually supporting of slider and spout, thereby can make the ring gear rotate, and then can drive dehumidification mechanism and rotate, so that the surface to the filter bag plays supplementary deashing and weathers effect through dehumidification mechanism.
Preferably, the top surface of baffle runs through and is provided with the opening, tracheal lateral wall rotates and is connected with the mount, the mount is fixed with the lateral wall of opening in tracheal one side of going back to, tracheal top surface is provided with swivel joint, swivel joint is located the top of baffle, the top surface of filter bag alternates fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the connecting pipe cooperatees with the opening, and connecting pipe and opening fixed connection, the one end with external compressed gas pulse gas-supply pipe is connected with swivel joint, compressed gas enters into the inflator through the trachea, move through piston promotion movable rod, so that the push head outwards promotes the filter bag, make the filter bag expand outward, at this moment, the spring is in tensile state, when the piston moves and passes the exhaust hole, gas can be discharged outward through the exhaust hole, then, along with the disappearance of gas, the spring begins to resume the original state, the piston begins the rebound under the effect of spring, thereby make the filter bag that expands outward resume the original state, can deashing through a piece shrink of filter bag, and the deashing mechanism that sets up has a plurality of, thereby can be better carry out the deashing to the filter bag from top to bottom region.
Preferably, the lateral wall of casing and the equal fixedly connected with second fixed plate in the both sides of fly leaf, the one side of second fixed plate orientation fly leaf is provided with the guide way, the equal fixedly connected with deflector of both sides face of fly leaf, the deflector cooperatees with the guide way, the top surface fixedly connected with diaphragm of fly leaf, the top of diaphragm is provided with electronic jar, the lateral wall of electronic jar is provided with the fixing base, electronic jar is fixed mutually with the casing through the fixing base, the output shaft of electronic jar and the top surface fixed connection of diaphragm, when need not deashing and weather the filter bag, start electronic jar, the fly leaf is under the drive of electronic jar output shaft, and cooperate with the guide way through deflector and can make the fly leaf remove, in order to make notch and air-out head dislocation mutually, and then avoid the dust to block up the air-out head.
The invention can clean the dust in the area from top to bottom of the filter bag; and the notch and the air outlet head are staggered when the filter bag is not required to be cleaned and dried, so that the air outlet head is protected, and dust blockage is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the separator of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the dehumidifying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another structure of the dehumidifying mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the filter bag according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the ash removing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at a.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at B.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the invention at C.
In the figure: 1. a partition plate; 2. a filter bag; 3. a driving mechanism; 4. an ash removing mechanism; 5. a dehumidifying mechanism; 101. a through port; 201. a connecting pipe; 301. a motor; 302. a first gear; 303. a second gear; 304. a third gear; 305. an air pipe; 306. a swivel joint; 307. a fixing frame; 308. a fourth gear; 309. a fifth gear; 310. a toothed ring; 311. a chute; 312. a slide block; 313. a first connecting rod; 401. an air cylinder; 402. an exhaust hole; 403. a movable rod; 404. a piston; 405. pushing heads; 406. a spring; 407. a first fixing plate; 408. a second connecting rod; 501. a housing; 502. a third connecting rod; 503. a convex plate; 504. a dust-proof blower; 505. an air outlet head; 506. a second fixing plate; 507. a guide groove; 508. a movable plate; 509. a guide plate; 510. a notch; 511. a cross plate; 512. a fixing seat; 513. an electric cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-10, the invention provides a vibration ash removal device of a bag-type dust collector, which comprises a partition board 1, wherein a driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the top surface of the partition board 1, a filter bag 2 is arranged below the partition board 1, an ash removal mechanism 4 is arranged inside the filter bag 2, and a dehumidification mechanism 5 is arranged outside the filter bag 2.
The driving mechanism 3 comprises a motor 301, a base is arranged on the side wall of the motor 301, the motor 301 is fixed with the partition board 1 through the base, a first gear 302 and a second gear 303 are fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 301, the first gear 302 and the second gear 303 are symmetrically located on two sides of the motor 301, a third gear 304 is arranged on the side wall of the first gear 302 in a meshed mode, an air pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the third gear 304 in a penetrating mode, one end of the air pipe 305 extends into the filter bag 2, and the ash cleaning mechanism 4 is matched with the air pipe 305;
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start motor 301, first gear 302 and second gear 303 rotate under the drive of motor 301 output shaft, mesh mutually through first gear 302 and third gear 304 to make trachea 305 rotate, and then drive the deashing mechanism 4 in the filter bag 2 and rotate.
The first gear 302 is positioned above the partition board 1, the second gear 303 is positioned below the partition board 1, a fourth gear 308 is meshed with the side wall of the second gear 303, a fifth gear 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fourth gear 308, the fourth gear 308 and the fifth gear 309 share the same axle center, the top surface of the fourth gear 308 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft in a penetrating mode, the top end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the partition board 1, a toothed ring 310 is meshed with the side wall of the fifth gear 309, a sliding groove 311 is formed in the outer cambered surface of the toothed ring 310, a sliding block 312 is connected inside the sliding groove 311 in a sliding mode, a first connecting rod 313 is fixedly connected to one surface of the sliding block 312, which faces away from the toothed ring 310, and the top end of the first connecting rod 313 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the partition board 1;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the meshing of second gear 303 and fourth gear 308 to make fifth gear 309 rotate, through the intermeshing of fifth gear 309 and ring gear 310, and through the cooperation of slider 312 and spout 311 down, thereby can make ring gear 310 rotate, and then can drive dehumidification mechanism 5 and rotate, so that the effect of supplementary deashing and weather is played through dehumidification mechanism 5 to the surface of filter bag 2.
The top surface of the partition board 1 is provided with a through hole 101 in a penetrating mode, the side wall of the air pipe 305 is rotatably connected with a fixing frame 307, one surface, facing away from the air pipe 305, of the fixing frame 307 is fixed with the side wall of the through hole 101, the top surface of the air pipe 305 is provided with a rotary joint 306, the rotary joint 306 is positioned above the partition board 1, the top surface of the filter bag 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 201 in a penetrating mode, the connecting pipe 201 is matched with the through hole 101, and the connecting pipe 201 is fixedly connected with the through hole 101;
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the one end of external compressed gas pulse gas-supply pipe with swivel joint 306 be connected, compressed gas enters into inflator 401 through trachea 305, promote movable rod 403 through piston 404 and remove, so that push head 405 outwards promotes filter bag 2, make filter bag 2 expand outward, at this moment, spring 406 is in tensile state, when piston 404 removes and passes exhaust hole 402, gas can go on discharging outward through exhaust hole 402, then, along with the disappearance of gas, spring 406 begins to resume the original state, piston 404 begins to move back under the effect of spring 406, thereby make the filter bag 2 of expanding outward resume the original state, can carry out the deashing through a piece of filter bag 2 shrink, and the deashing mechanism 4 that sets up has a plurality ofly, thereby can be better carry out the deashing to filter bag 2 from top to bottom region.
The ash removing mechanism 4 comprises an air cylinder 401, one end of the air cylinder 401 extends to the inside of the air pipe 305, the air cylinder 401 is fixed with the air pipe 305, one surface of the air cylinder 401, which is opposite to the air pipe 305, is provided with a movable rod 403 in a penetrating way, one end of the movable rod 403 is fixedly connected with a piston 404, the piston 404 is matched with an air port of the air cylinder 401, the other end of the movable rod 403 is fixedly connected with a push head 405, the push head 405 is positioned outside the air cylinder 401, the push head 405 is positioned inside the filter bag 2, and the push head 405 is matched with the filter bag 2;
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, compressed gas enters into inflator 401 through trachea 305, promote movable rod 403 through piston 404 and remove, so that push head 405 outwards promotes filter bag 2, make filter bag 2 expand outward, at this moment, spring 406 is in tensile state, when piston 404 removes and passes exhaust hole 402, gas can go out through exhaust hole 402, then, along with disappearance of gas, spring 406 begins to resume the original state, piston 404 begins to move back under spring 406's effect, thereby make the filter bag 2 that expands outward resume the original state, can carry out the deashing through a piece of shrink of filter bag 2.
The side wall of the air cylinder 401 is provided with an exhaust hole 402 in a penetrating way, and one end of the exhaust hole 402 extends into the cylinder opening of the air cylinder 401;
by employing the above-described solution, when the piston 404 moves past the vent hole 402, gas can be discharged through the vent hole 402.
One surface of the piston 404 facing the air pipe 305 is fixedly connected with a spring 406, one end of the spring 406 away from the piston 404 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 407, the size of the first fixing plate 407 is smaller than the size of an air cylinder 401 nozzle, the cambered surface of the first fixing plate 407 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 408, and one end of the second connecting rod 408 away from the first fixing plate 407 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the air cylinder 401;
by adopting the above technical scheme, after the gas in the inflator 401 disappears, the spring 406 starts to recover, and the piston 404 starts to move back under the action of the spring 406, so that the outward expansion filter bag 2 recovers, and ash can be removed by one piece of the filter bag 2.
The number of the dehumidifying mechanisms 5 is three, and the dehumidifying mechanisms are distributed in an array by taking the axis of the filter bag 2 as the center;
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can play supplementary deashing and weather the effect to the surface of filter bag 2 through dehumidification mechanism 5.
The dehumidifying mechanism 5 comprises a shell 501, a third connecting rod 502 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the shell 501, the top end of the third connecting rod 502 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the toothed ring 310, a convex plate 503 is fixedly connected to one surface of the shell 501, which is opposite to the filter bag 2, a dustproof blower 504 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the convex plate 503, an air outlet head 505 is arranged in the shell 501, the output end of the air outlet head 505 faces the filter bag 2, the input end of the air outlet head 505 is connected with the output end of the dustproof blower 504, a movable plate 508 is slidably arranged on one surface of the shell 501, which faces the filter bag 2, the side wall of the movable plate 508 is provided with notches 510 in a penetrating manner, the number of the notches 510 is the same as that of the air outlet head 505, and the length of the movable plate 508 is smaller than that of the shell 501;
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when ring gear 310 drives dehumidification mechanism 5 and rotates, need make notch 510 and air-out head 505 corresponding through electronic jar 513, start dustproof air-blower 504, wind blows to filter bag 2 from notch 510 through air-out head 505 to play supplementary deashing and weather the effect to the surface of filter bag 2, avoid having steam condensation to influence the filter effect on the filter bag 2.
The side wall of the shell 501 and two sides of the movable plate 508 are fixedly connected with a second fixed plate 506, one surface of the second fixed plate 506 facing the movable plate 508 is provided with a guide groove 507, two side surfaces of the movable plate 508 are fixedly connected with a guide plate 509, the guide plate 509 is matched with the guide groove 507, the top surface of the movable plate 508 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 511, an electric cylinder 513 is arranged above the transverse plate 511, the side wall of the electric cylinder 513 is provided with a fixed seat 512, the electric cylinder 513 is fixed with the shell 501 through the fixed seat 512, and an output shaft of the electric cylinder 513 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the transverse plate 511;
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when need not carry out deashing and weather to filter bag 2, start electronic jar 513, fly leaf 508 under the drive of electronic jar 513 output shaft to and cooperate with guide way 507 through deflector 509 can make fly leaf 508 remove, so that notch 510 and air outlet head 505 dislocation mutually, and then avoid the dust to block up air outlet head 505.
Working principle: when the filter bag filter is used, one end of an external compressed air pulse air pipe is connected with a rotary joint 306, compressed air enters an air cylinder 401 through an air pipe 305, a movable rod 403 is pushed by a piston 404 to move, so that a push head 405 pushes a filter bag 2 outwards, the filter bag 2 is outwards expanded, at the moment, a spring 406 is in a stretching state, when the piston 404 moves across an exhaust hole 402, the air can be discharged outwards through the exhaust hole 402, then, as the air disappears, the spring 406 starts to restore the original state, the piston 404 starts to move backwards under the action of the spring 406, so that the outwards expanded filter bag 2 is restored to the original state, ash can be removed through one piece of the filter bag 2, and a plurality of ash removing mechanisms 4 are arranged, so that the filter bag 2 can be better removed in an area from top to bottom, meanwhile, a motor 301 is started, a first gear 302 and a second gear 303 rotate under the driving of an output shaft of the motor 301, and the air pipe 305 and a fixing frame 307 are mutually matched, so that the air pipe 305 can rotate, and the filter bag 2 is driven to rotate, so that the filter bag 2 can be pushed to rotate, and the filter bag 2 can be more than the filter bag 405;
The fifth gear 309 is rotated by the engagement of the second gear 303 and the fourth gear 308, and the toothed ring 310 is rotated by the engagement of the fifth gear 309 and the toothed ring 310 and the cooperation of the sliding block 312 and the sliding groove 311, so that the dehumidification mechanism 5 is driven to rotate;
When the toothed ring 310 drives the dehumidification mechanism 5 to rotate, the notch 510 is required to correspond to the air outlet head 505 through the electric cylinder 513, the dustproof blower 504 is started, air is blown to the filter bag 2 from the notch 510 through the air outlet head 505, so that the outer surface of the filter bag 2 is subjected to auxiliary ash removal and drying, the influence of water vapor condensation on the filter bag 2 on the filter effect is avoided, the electric cylinder 513 is started when the filter bag 2 is not required to be subjected to ash removal and drying, the movable plate 508 is driven by the output shaft of the electric cylinder 513, and the movable plate 508 can be made to move through the matching of the guide plate 509 and the guide groove 507, so that the notch 510 and the air outlet head 505 are staggered, and the air outlet head 505 is prevented from being blocked by dust.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a vibration ash removal device of sack cleaner, includes baffle (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of the partition board (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (3), a filter bag (2) is arranged below the partition board (1), an ash cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged inside the filter bag (2), and a dehumidifying mechanism (5) is arranged outside the filter bag (2);
The driving mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301), a base is arranged on the side wall of the motor (301), the motor (301) is fixed with the partition board (1) through the base, an output shaft of the motor (301) is fixedly connected with a first gear (302) and a second gear (303), the first gear (302) and the second gear (303) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the motor (301), a third gear (304) is arranged on the side wall of the first gear (302) in a meshed mode, an air pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the third gear (304) in an penetrating mode, one end of the air pipe (305) extends into the filter bag (2), and the ash removing mechanism (4) is matched with the air pipe (305);
The novel gear structure comprises a first gear (302) and a second gear (303), wherein the first gear (302) is positioned above a partition plate (1), the second gear (303) is positioned below the partition plate (1), a fourth gear (308) is arranged on the side wall of the second gear (303) in a meshed mode, a fifth gear (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fourth gear (308), the fourth gear (308) and the fifth gear (309) are coaxial, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fourth gear (308) in a penetrating mode, the top end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the partition plate (1), a toothed ring (310) is arranged on the side wall of the fifth gear (309) in a meshed mode, a sliding groove (311) is formed in the outer cambered surface of the toothed ring (310), a sliding block (312) is connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (311) in a sliding mode, a first connecting rod (313) is fixedly connected to one surface of the sliding block (312) opposite to the toothed ring (310), and the top end of the first connecting rod (313) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the partition plate (1);
The top surface of baffle (1) runs through and is provided with opening (101), the lateral wall of trachea (305) rotates and is connected with mount (307), the one side of mount (307) back to trachea (305) is fixed with the lateral wall of opening (101), the top surface of trachea (305) is provided with swivel joint (306), swivel joint (306) are located the top of baffle (1), the top surface of filter bag (2) alternates fixedly connected with connecting pipe (201), connecting pipe (201) cooperatees with opening (101), just connecting pipe (201) and opening (101) fixed connection;
The ash removal mechanism (4) comprises an air cylinder (401), one end of the air cylinder (401) extends to the inside of an air pipe (305), the air cylinder (401) is fixed with the air pipe (305), a movable rod (403) is inserted in one surface of the air cylinder (401) back to the air pipe (305), one end of the movable rod (403) is fixedly connected with a piston (404), the piston (404) is matched with an air cylinder opening of the air cylinder (401), the other end of the movable rod (403) is fixedly connected with a push head (405), the push head (405) is located outside the air cylinder (401), the push head (405) is located inside a filter bag (2), and the push head (405) is matched with the filter bag (2).
The side wall of the air cylinder (401) is provided with an exhaust hole (402) in a penetrating way, and one end of the exhaust hole (402) extends into the cylinder opening of the air cylinder (401);
One side fixedly connected with spring (406) of piston (404) orientation trachea (305), one end fixedly connected with first fixed plate (407) of piston (404) are kept away from to spring (406), the size of first fixed plate (407) is less than the nozzle size of inflator (401), cambered surface fixedly connected with second connecting rod (408) of first fixed plate (407), one end and the inside wall fixed connection of inflator (401) are kept away from to second connecting rod (408).
2. A vibration ash removing device of a bag type dust collector as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the number of the dehumidifying mechanisms (5) is three and the dehumidifying mechanisms are distributed in an array with the axis of the filter bag (2) as the center.
3. The vibration ash removal device of a bag-type dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that the dehumidification mechanism (5) comprises a housing (501), one surface of the housing (501) facing away from the filter bag (2) is fixedly connected with a convex plate (503), the top surface of the convex plate (503) is fixedly connected with a dust-proof blower (504), an air outlet head (505) is arranged in the housing (501), the output end of the air outlet head (505) faces the filter bag (2), the input end of the air outlet head (505) is connected with the output end of the dust-proof blower (504), a movable plate (508) is slidably arranged on one surface of the housing (501) facing the filter bag (2), notches (510) are formed in the side wall of the movable plate (508) in a penetrating mode, the number of the notches (510) is identical with that of the air outlet head (505), and the length of the movable plate (508) is smaller than that of the housing (501).
4. The vibration ash removal device of a bag-type dust collector as set forth in claim 3, wherein, the side wall of the shell (501) and both sides of the movable plate (508) are fixedly connected with a second fixed plate (506), one side of the second fixed plate (506) facing the movable plate (508) is provided with a guide groove (507), both sides of the movable plate (508) are fixedly connected with a guide plate (509), the guide plate (509) is matched with the guide groove (507), the top surface of the movable plate (508) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (511), an electric cylinder (513) is arranged above the transverse plate (511), the side wall of the electric cylinder (513) is provided with a fixed seat (512), the electric cylinder (513) is fixed with the shell (501) through the fixed seat (512), and the output shaft of the electric cylinder (513) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the transverse plate (511).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210847572.8A CN115155178B (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Vibration ash removal device of cloth bag type dust remover |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210847572.8A CN115155178B (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Vibration ash removal device of cloth bag type dust remover |
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| CN115155178A CN115155178A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
| CN115155178B true CN115155178B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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| CN202210847572.8A Active CN115155178B (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Vibration ash removal device of cloth bag type dust remover |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117883884B (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-05-24 | 济南广鑫电力工程设计有限公司 | Anti-blocking type environmental protection dust collecting equipment |
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| CN211635669U (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-10-09 | 徐州正兴除尘设备制造有限公司 | Dust removal device for cloth bag type dust collector cloth bag |
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| CN214715099U (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-11-16 | 浙江波磊涂料有限公司 | Bag type dust collector |
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| WO2014072664A1 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-15 | Cattin Filtration | Dust collector with automatic declogging and corresponding method |
| CN206381759U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-08 | 江苏久吾高科技股份有限公司 | A kind of plate type ceramic film dust arrester |
| CN207507153U (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-06-19 | 新疆同济生态科技工程股份有限公司 | A kind of pulse dust collector |
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| CN211635669U (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-10-09 | 徐州正兴除尘设备制造有限公司 | Dust removal device for cloth bag type dust collector cloth bag |
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|---|---|
| CN115155178A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
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