CN115127216A - Environment control all-in-one machine structure and air quality and air quantity control method thereof - Google Patents

Environment control all-in-one machine structure and air quality and air quantity control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115127216A
CN115127216A CN202210626407.XA CN202210626407A CN115127216A CN 115127216 A CN115127216 A CN 115127216A CN 202210626407 A CN202210626407 A CN 202210626407A CN 115127216 A CN115127216 A CN 115127216A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
environment
heat exchange
machine
inlet
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CN202210626407.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄永炎
李世刚
赖桢映
洪志远
程亚宁
叶利杞
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Guangdong Euroklimat Air Conditioning & Refrigeration Co ltd
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Guangdong Euroklimat Air Conditioning & Refrigeration Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210626407.XA priority Critical patent/CN115127216A/en
Publication of CN115127216A publication Critical patent/CN115127216A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/64Airborne particle content
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • F24F2110/66Volatile organic compounds [VOC]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • F24F2110/70Carbon dioxide

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an environment-friendly all-in-one machine structure and an air quality and air volume control method thereof, relates to the field of air conditioners, and provides a set of control methods for temperature, humidity, oxygen content, PM2.5 and VOC gas concentration.

Description

Environment control all-in-one machine structure and air quality and air quantity control method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to an environment-control all-in-one machine structure and an air quality and air quantity control method thereof.
Background
Along with the improvement of the living standard of people and the improvement of the knowledge-level of the harm caused by air pollution of people, people put forward higher and higher requirements on the air quality of the living environment. In addition to the requirement on the temperature comfort of the air, higher requirements are put on the humidity, the oxygen content, the PM2.5 concentration and the VOC (volatile organic gas) concentration of the air. The traditional air conditioner can only control the temperature of air through refrigeration and heating, reduces the humidity of the air through refrigeration and dehumidification, and cannot control the oxygen content, the PM2.5 concentration and the VOC concentration at the same time. And traditional new fan can only carry out oxygen content control through introducing the new trend, carries out PM2.5 and VOC control through filter equipment, and can not compromise the atmospheric control of air.
The existing environment-control all-in-one machine generally adopts a mode of air pipe connection, and because of different engineering projects, the specification, the length and the connection mode of on-site air pipes can be different, so that the resistance of the air pipes often deviates from the design value of a manufacturer, and the performance of a unit cannot be fully exerted or even cannot be normally operated. The environment-control all-in-one machine adopts a fan which is an alternating current fan or a direct current fan. The alternating current fan is poor in adjusting capacity, and when the resistance of the engineering air pipe deviates from the design of the unit, the resistance cannot be adjusted, so that the air quantity deviates from the design value, and the unit effect is reduced. The direct current fan is adopted, and the conventional manufacturer generally adjusts the revolution manually according to the condition of an engineering field. This approach is highly demanding for the commissioning personnel and inefficient as it requires adjustment at each site. In addition, when the traditional environment-controlled all-in-one machine is in a wind mixing mode, namely a circulating air port and a fresh air port are simultaneously introduced with wind, the on-site adjustment difficulty is higher.
The existing environmental control all-in-one machine fresh air control is simpler, the fresh air is directly sent into the heat exchange filter element through the switch of the fan or the fresh air valve and is subjected to heat exchange with the air exhaust, if the temperature of the fresh air is favorable for the indoor temperature, the fresh air and the air exhaust are still subjected to unfavorable heat exchange in the control mode, and energy is not saved. In addition to the control to new trend temperature, traditional scheme adopts the supplementary electrical heating control of one-level, and this kind of control preheats at the big environment of new trend temperature variation range, can not be fine. If new trend wind-powered electricity generation electrical heating undersize, then the new trend preheating is not enough when the new trend temperature is low and leads to the travelling comfort poor, if new trend electrical heating is too big, when the new trend temperature is higher, then excessively preheat and lead to the energy consumption high.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide an environment-friendly all-in-one machine structure and an air quality and air quantity control method thereof, which can solve the technical problems of air quality regulation and air quantity regulation of the environment-friendly all-in-one machine.
The embodiment of the application provides an environmental control all-in-one machine structure, its characterized in that: the air supply device comprises a shell, an air feeder and a total heat exchange filter element, wherein an air supply cavity and a heat exchange cavity are arranged in the shell, the air feeder is arranged in the air supply cavity, the total heat exchange filter element is arranged in the heat exchange cavity, a circulating air inlet is formed in the upper end of the air supply cavity, an air supply opening is formed in the side part of the air supply cavity, an air exhaust inlet is formed in the upper part of the heat exchange cavity, a fresh air inlet and an air exhaust outlet are respectively formed in the side part of the heat exchange cavity, filter screens are arranged at the circulating air inlet, the air supply opening, the air exhaust inlet, the fresh air inlet and the air exhaust outlet, a heat exchanger is arranged between the air supply cavity and the air supply opening, an air pipe interface of an air conditioner external machine, a liquid pipe interface of the air conditioner external machine and a condensate water outlet are arranged at the upper end of the heat exchanger, a five-in-one sensor is arranged in the air supply cavity, and an electric control assembly is arranged at the upper end of the heat exchange cavity, the fresh air inlet is provided with a fresh air valve, the circulating air inlet is provided with a circulating air valve, and the exhaust inlet is provided with an exhaust fan.
Preferably, the two sides of the filter screen are respectively provided with a differential pressure measuring assembly.
A five-in-one sensor is arranged in the environment control all-in-one machine, and the air quality of the environment is monitored through the five-in-one sensor;
if the carbon dioxide concentration is detected to reach a preset value, a fresh air valve and an exhaust fan are started;
if the concentration of PM2.5 is detected to reach a preset value, detecting outdoor PM2.5, and when the concentration of outdoor PM2.5 is low, starting a fresh air valve, a circulating air valve and a blower; when the concentration of outdoor PM2.5 is higher, closing the fresh air valve and the exhaust fan, and opening the circulating air valve and the air feeder;
if the VOC gas concentration is detected to reach a preset value, a fresh air valve, a circulating air valve and a blower are started, and an exhaust fan is closed;
the temperature and the humidity of the ambient air are respectively controlled by the refrigeration, heating and dehumidification modes of the environment-controlled all-in-one machine and the humidifier thereof, and the circulating air valve is opened.
Preferably, the priority of the air quality control is carbon dioxide > PM2.5, VOC gas > temperature, humidity.
Preferably, the five-in-one sensor detects the temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide, PM2.5, and VOC gas of the ambient air, respectively.
Preferably, the temperature and humidity of the ambient air are adjusted according to the temperature and humidity set by the user.
A method for controlling air volume of an environment-controlled all-in-one machine structure comprises the steps that pressure difference measuring assemblies are installed on two sides of a filter screen inside the environment-controlled all-in-one machine, the pressure difference measuring assemblies detect pressure difference values of a circulating air inlet, an air supply outlet, an air exhaust outlet, a fresh air inlet, an air exhaust inlet and a circulating air inlet, the detected pressure difference values are compared with preset pressure difference values which leave a factory, and if the detected pressure difference values are not consistent with the preset pressure difference values which leave the factory, rotation rates of an air feeder and an exhaust fan are adjusted to enable the detected pressure difference values to be consistent with the preset pressure difference values which leave the factory.
Preferably, the operation mode of the environment-control all-in-one machine can be adjusted according to the pressure difference value detected by the pressure difference measuring component.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a structure of an environment-friendly all-in-one machine and an air quality and air volume control method thereof, and can provide a set of control method for temperature, humidity, oxygen content, PM2.5 and VOC gas concentration, and the environment-friendly all-in-one machine has multiple operation modes, solves the problem that the traditional air conditioner or fresh air machine cannot be monitored simultaneously, has simple structure and reasonable design, can accurately control the air intake or air output of each air port, is convenient to adjust and install, and can select multiple modes, so that the environment-friendly all-in-one machine is more efficient, energy-saving and environment-friendly in operation.
Drawings
To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of carbon dioxide, PM2.5, VOC gas concentrations of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of an air quality control method of the present invention.
The reference numerals are respectively:
the air conditioner comprises a shell (1), a blower (2), a total heat exchange filter element (3), an air supply cavity (4), a heat exchange cavity (5), a circulating air inlet (6), an air supply outlet (7), an air exhaust inlet (8), a fresh air inlet (9), an air exhaust outlet (10), a filter screen (11), a heat exchanger (12), an air pipe connector (13) of an air conditioner external unit, a liquid pipe connector (14) of the air conditioner external unit, a condensate water outlet (15), a five-in-one sensor (16), an electric control component (17), a fresh air valve (18), a circulating air valve (19), an exhaust fan (20) and a differential pressure measuring component (21).
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the application usually place when in use, and are used only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present application, it is further noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in this application will be understood to be a specific case for those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides an all-in-one environmental control machine structure, which is characterized in that: the air supply device comprises a shell 1, an air feeder 2 and a total heat exchange filter element 3, wherein an air supply cavity 4 and a heat exchange cavity 5 are arranged in the shell 1, the air feeder 2 is arranged in the air supply cavity 4, the total heat exchange filter element 3 is arranged in the heat exchange cavity 5, the upper end of the air supply cavity 4 is provided with a circulating air inlet 6, the side part of the air supply cavity 4 is provided with an air supply outlet 7, the upper part of the heat exchange cavity 5 is provided with an air exhaust inlet 8, the side part of the heat exchange cavity 5 is respectively provided with a fresh air inlet 9 and an air exhaust outlet 10, the circulating air inlet 6, the air supply outlet 7, the air exhaust inlet 8, the fresh air inlet 9 and the air exhaust outlet 10 are respectively provided with a filter screen 11, a heat exchanger 12 is arranged between the air supply cavity 4 and the air supply outlet 7, the upper end of the heat exchanger 12 is provided with an air conditioner external machine air pipe connector 13, an air conditioner external machine liquid pipe connector 14 and a condensate water outlet 15, a five-in-one sensor 16 is arranged in the air supply cavity 4, and an electric control assembly 17 is arranged at the upper end of the heat exchange cavity 5, a fresh air valve 18 is arranged at the fresh air inlet 9, a circulating air valve 19 is arranged at the circulating air inlet 6, an exhaust fan 20 is arranged at the exhaust air inlet 8, and pressure difference measuring assemblies 21 are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter screen 11.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: outdoor air sequentially passes through the fresh air inlet 9 and the fresh air valve 18 to the total heat exchange filter element 3, is subjected to heat exchange in the total heat exchange filter element 3, is sent into the heat exchanger 12 through the air feeder 2, and then enters the room from a branch delivery port; indoor circulating air passes through the blower 2 from the circulating air inlet 6 to the heat exchanger 12, and then enters the room from the air supply outlet 7; indoor air enters the total heat exchange filter element 3 from the exhaust air inlet 8 and then is sent to the outdoor from the exhaust air outlet 10 through the exhaust fan 20.
The five-in-one sensor 16 can respectively detect the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide of ambient air, PM2.5 and VOC gas, and the differential pressure measuring component 21 can detect the differential pressure values of the circulating air inlet 6, the air supply outlet 7, the air exhaust outlet 10, the fresh air inlet 9, the air exhaust inlet 8 and the circulating air inlet 6.
When the environment-control all-in-one machine is used specifically, the control assembly can control the air blower 2, the exhaust fan 20, the fresh air valve 18 and the circulating air valve 19 to be opened and closed, so that the environment-control all-in-one machine is in different modes, such as an indoor circulating mode, an outdoor circulating mode or a mixed mode.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1, in the air quality control method of the environment-friendly all-in-one machine structure, a five-in-one sensor 16 is installed inside the environment-friendly all-in-one machine, and the air quality of the environment is monitored through the five-in-one sensor 16;
if the concentration of the carbon dioxide is detected to reach the preset value, the fresh air valve 18 and the exhaust fan 20 are opened;
if the concentration of PM2.5 is detected to reach a preset value, detecting outdoor PM2.5, and when the concentration of outdoor PM2.5 is low, opening a fresh air valve 18, a circulating air valve 19 and a blower 2; when the concentration of outdoor PM2.5 is higher, closing the fresh air valve 18 and the exhaust fan 20, and opening the circulating air valve 19 and the blower 2;
if the VOC gas concentration is detected to reach the preset value, the fresh air valve 18, the circulating air valve 19 and the blower 2 are opened, and the exhaust fan 20 is closed;
the temperature and the humidity of the ambient air are respectively controlled by the refrigeration, heating and dehumidification modes of the environment-controlled all-in-one machine and the humidifier thereof, and the circulating air valve 19 is opened.
The control method can be used for monitoring indoor temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide, PM2.5 and VOC gas, when the carbon dioxide, PM2.5 and VOC gas reach the second level in the figure 2, the start and the close of the fresh air valve 18, the circulating air valve 19, the exhaust fan 20 and the blower 2 are controlled according to the air quality control method, so that the indoor carbon dioxide, PM2.5 and VOC gas and the like are reduced to be below the second level, and the filter screen 11 can adsorb the PM2.5 and VOC gas.
In this embodiment, the priority of the air quality control is carbon dioxide > PM2.5, and the priority of the VOC gas > temperature and humidity, and the priority of the PM2.5 and the priority of the VOC gas processing are the same, and the priority of the temperature and humidity processing is the same.
In this embodiment, the five-in-one sensor 16 detects the temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide, PM2.5, and VOC gas of the ambient air, respectively.
In this embodiment, the temperature and humidity of the ambient air are adjusted according to the temperature and humidity set by the user.
As shown in fig. 3, in the specific flow chart of temperature, humidity, CO2 concentration, PM2.5 concentration, and VOC concentration control, Ts is the user set temperature, Th is the actual return air temperature, Xt1 is the temperature control return difference, Rs is the user humidity, Rh is the actual return air temperature and humidity, and Xh is the humidity control return difference.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 1, in the air volume control method of the all-in-one environmental control machine structure, pressure difference measuring assemblies 21 are installed on two sides of a filter screen 11 in the all-in-one environmental control machine, the pressure difference measuring assemblies 21 detect pressure difference values of a circulating air inlet 6, an air supply outlet 7, an air exhaust outlet 10, a fresh air inlet 9, an air exhaust inlet 8 and the circulating air inlet 6, the detected pressure difference values are compared with factory preset pressure difference values, and if the detected pressure difference values are not consistent with the factory preset pressure difference values, the rotation rates of a blower 2 and an exhaust fan 20 are adjusted, so that the detected pressure difference values are consistent with the factory preset pressure difference values.
In this embodiment, the operation mode of the all-in-one environmental control machine can be adjusted according to the differential pressure value detected by the differential pressure measurement component 21.
The air volume control method of the invention can make the environmental control all-in-one machine realize different air operation modes by the combination of the start and the close of the fresh air control air valve 18, the circulating air valve 19, the exhaust fan 20 and the blower 2:
(1) full heat exchange mode: the fresh air valve 18 is opened, the circulating air valve 19 is closed, the air feeder 2 operates, the exhaust fan 20 operates, outdoor fresh air is sent into the room in the mode, indoor dirty air is exhausted to the outside, and the fresh air and the exhaust air exchange heat in the total heat exchange filter element 3 to achieve energy recovery.
An internal circulation mode: the fresh air valve 18 is closed, the circulating air valve 19 is opened, the blower 2 operates, exhaust air is closed, indoor air circularly flows in the mode, indoor air purification is achieved, and meanwhile, the refrigeration, heating and dehumidification modes of the environment-controlled all-in-one machine and the humidifier are combined, and the functions of refrigeration, heating, dehumidification, humidification and the like are achieved.
A wind mixing mode: the fresh air valve is opened, the circulating air valve 19 is opened, the air blower 2 runs, and the exhaust fan 20 runs, and the functions of a full heat mode and an internal circulation mode are realized simultaneously in the mode.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an environmental control all-in-one structure which characterized in that: the air supply device comprises a shell, an air feeder and a total heat exchange filter element, wherein an air supply cavity and a heat exchange cavity are arranged in the shell, the air feeder is arranged in the air supply cavity, the total heat exchange filter element is arranged in the heat exchange cavity, a circulating air inlet is formed in the upper end of the air supply cavity, an air supply opening is formed in the side part of the air supply cavity, an air exhaust inlet is formed in the upper part of the heat exchange cavity, a fresh air inlet and an air exhaust outlet are respectively formed in the side part of the heat exchange cavity, filter screens are arranged at the circulating air inlet, the air supply opening, the air exhaust inlet, the fresh air inlet and the air exhaust outlet, a heat exchanger is arranged between the air supply cavity and the air supply opening, an air pipe interface of an air conditioner external machine, a liquid pipe interface of the air conditioner external machine and a condensate water outlet are arranged at the upper end of the heat exchanger, a five-in-one sensor is arranged in the air supply cavity, and an electric control assembly is arranged at the upper end of the heat exchange cavity, the fresh air inlet is provided with a fresh air valve, the circulating air inlet is provided with a circulating air valve, and the exhaust inlet is provided with an exhaust fan.
2. The environment control all-in-one machine structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: and pressure difference measuring assemblies are respectively installed on two sides of the filter screen.
3. The air quality control method of the environment-control all-in-one machine structure is characterized by comprising the following steps of: a five-in-one sensor is arranged in the environment-friendly all-in-one machine, and the air quality of the environment is monitored through the five-in-one sensor;
if the carbon dioxide concentration is detected to reach a preset value, a fresh air valve and an exhaust fan are opened;
if the concentration of PM2.5 is detected to reach a preset value, detecting outdoor PM2.5, and when the concentration of outdoor PM2.5 is low, starting a fresh air valve, a circulating air valve and a blower; when the concentration of outdoor PM2.5 is higher, closing the fresh air valve and the exhaust fan, and opening the circulating air valve and the air feeder;
if the VOC gas concentration is detected to reach a preset value, a fresh air valve, a circulating air valve and a blower are started, and an exhaust fan is closed;
the temperature and the humidity of the ambient air are respectively controlled by the refrigeration, heating and dehumidification modes of the environment-controlled all-in-one machine and the humidifier thereof, and the circulating air valve is opened.
4. The air quality control method of the environment-controlled all-in-one machine structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the priority of air quality control is carbon dioxide > PM2.5, VOC gas > temperature, humidity.
5. The air quality control method of the environment-controlled all-in-one machine structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the five-in-one sensor respectively detects the temperature, the humidity, the carbon dioxide, the PM2.5 and the VOC gas of the ambient air.
6. The air quality control method of the environment-controlled all-in-one machine structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the temperature and humidity of the ambient air are adjusted according to the temperature and humidity set by the user.
7. An air volume control method of an environment-control all-in-one machine structure is characterized by comprising the following steps: and if the detected pressure difference value is inconsistent with the factory preset pressure difference value, the rotation speed of the air feeder and the exhaust fan is adjusted, so that the detected pressure difference value is consistent with the factory preset pressure difference value.
8. The air volume control method of the environment-control all-in-one machine structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: the operation mode of the environment-controlled all-in-one machine can be adjusted according to the differential pressure value detected by the differential pressure measuring assembly.
CN202210626407.XA 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Environment control all-in-one machine structure and air quality and air quantity control method thereof Pending CN115127216A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204388302U (en) * 2014-07-17 2015-06-10 张辰志 The constant control device of air filtration air quantity intelligence
CN106678992A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-05-17 孙金鹏 Intelligent fresh and return air volume adjusting type air purifier
CN107218688A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-29 广东绿岛风室内空气***科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional new wind interchanger
CN110388692A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-10-29 博乐环境***(苏州)有限公司 Cooling and Heat Source aeration device and its control method for nearly zero energy consumption building
CN111288583A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-16 清华大学 Multifunctional fresh air purifier and operation control method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204388302U (en) * 2014-07-17 2015-06-10 张辰志 The constant control device of air filtration air quantity intelligence
CN106678992A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-05-17 孙金鹏 Intelligent fresh and return air volume adjusting type air purifier
CN107218688A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-29 广东绿岛风室内空气***科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional new wind interchanger
CN110388692A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-10-29 博乐环境***(苏州)有限公司 Cooling and Heat Source aeration device and its control method for nearly zero energy consumption building
CN111288583A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-16 清华大学 Multifunctional fresh air purifier and operation control method

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