CN115120200A - Puncture auxiliary glasses and control method thereof - Google Patents
Puncture auxiliary glasses and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115120200A CN115120200A CN202210807354.1A CN202210807354A CN115120200A CN 115120200 A CN115120200 A CN 115120200A CN 202210807354 A CN202210807354 A CN 202210807354A CN 115120200 A CN115120200 A CN 115120200A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 208000001491 myopia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004379 myopia Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 22
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001142 back Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- INGWEZCOABYORO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(furan-2-yl)-7-methyl-1h-1,8-naphthyridin-4-one Chemical compound N=1C2=NC(C)=CC=C2C(O)=CC=1C1=CC=CO1 INGWEZCOABYORO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010047571 Visual impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010002255 deoxyhemoglobin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036244 malformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000075 skin burn Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002073 venous valve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0082—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/150007—Details
- A61B5/150748—Having means for aiding positioning of the piercing device at a location where the body is to be pierced
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4887—Locating particular structures in or on the body
- A61B5/489—Blood vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/42—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for desensitising skin, for protruding skin to facilitate piercing, or for locating point where body is to be pierced
- A61M5/427—Locating point where body is to be pierced, e.g. vein location means using ultrasonic waves, injection site templates
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0176—Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0149—Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features
- G02B2027/0161—Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features characterised by the relative positioning of the constitutive elements
- G02B2027/0163—Electric or electronic control thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B2027/0178—Eyeglass type
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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- Dermatology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pair of puncture auxiliary glasses, which is characterized in that: the glasses comprise a glasses body; a frame; the control unit and the battery unit can enable a nurse user to select the second emitting light source or the first emitting light source for irradiation according to different conditions of the position to be punctured of the patient so as to assist the follow-up puncturing work, and therefore the possible damage caused by the fact that the patient and the nurse are in contact with infrared light for a long time can be avoided; the acquired patient information is transmitted to the control unit through the camera device, the control unit compares the patient information with preset information in the puncture model, corresponding puncture suggestions are given, the puncture suggestions are displayed on the auxiliary display screen, and a real-time image of a puncture position is displayed in combination with the main display screen, so that the feasibility and the reliability of the nurse puncture process are further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical puncture auxiliary imaging devices and methods, in particular to puncture auxiliary glasses and a control method thereof.
Background
Venipuncture generally refers to puncturing a vein puncture needle into a superficial vein by a sterile operation method for intravenous infusion or blood drawing test, wherein the superficial vein is generally selected as a puncture site for venipuncture firstly, veins of the dorsum of the hand, the forearm and the dorsum of the foot are selected frequently during infusion, and scalp superficial vein is selected frequently for children as the puncture site.
The puncture process in the prior art is often used for a vein imaging instrument, and the principle of the puncture instrument is that deoxyhemoglobin in veins and surrounding tissues absorb near infrared light differently, and information is subjected to photoelectric conversion and image processing, so that the veins are clearly displayed on a screen, the vein puncture time is greatly shortened, and the time of medical staff is saved.
The existing vein imaging instrument comprises a holding type imaging instrument and an irradiation type imaging instrument. Wherein,
the formula of holding development appearance is through infrared irradiation real-time display patient vein blood vessel position and situation when the patient holds, and the nurse carries out the puncture work when holding patient's arm and development appearance. The defects existing in the using process are as follows: 1) when the imaging instrument is in work, a patient and a nurse need to hold the imaging instrument, and the use is inconvenient; 2) the infrared ray power for vein imaging is high, and the skin of a patient can be burnt after long-time irradiation; 3) the eyesight of the nurse is damaged when the nurse closely contacts the high-power infrared ray for a long time in the observation and puncture processes; 4) the holding type imaging instrument is only suitable for vein imaging of the arm position of a patient, and has a small application range.
And irradiation formula development appearance treats the puncture position through infrared ray scanning patient and in order realizing vein development, and the defect that exists in its use lies in: 1) the volume is large, the movement is inconvenient, and the irradiation position can be adjusted, but the time and the labor are wasted; 2) the infrared ray power for vein imaging is high, and the skin of a patient can be burnt when the infrared ray irradiates the skin of the patient for a long time; 3) the nurse can be impaired by the short-distance contact of the eyes with high-power infrared rays for a long time during the observation and puncture processes.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the invention provides puncture auxiliary glasses and a control method thereof.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a puncture-assisting glasses is characterized in that: the glasses comprise
The endoscope comprises an endoscope body, wherein a camera device for acquiring patient information, a first emission light source and a second emission light source for irradiating a puncture position of a patient are respectively arranged on the outer side of the endoscope body; a main display screen for displaying real-time images of the puncture position and an auxiliary display screen for displaying puncture suggestions are respectively arranged on the inner side of the endoscope body;
the lens frame comprises a first lens frame and a second lens frame which are fixedly connected with two sides of the lens body, a first adjusting device for adjusting the output power of a first emitting light source is arranged on the first lens frame, and a second adjusting device for adjusting the output power of a second emitting light source is arranged on the second lens frame;
the battery unit is arranged in the mirror body and is electrically connected with the camera device, the first emission light source, the second emission light source, the main display screen, the auxiliary display screen, the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device, and the bottom of the mirror body is also provided with a plug interface electrically connected with the battery unit;
the control unit is arranged in the mirror body and is in signal connection with the camera device, the first emission light source, the second emission light source, the main display screen, the auxiliary display screen, the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device;
the control unit is internally provided with a receiving unit for receiving the patient information acquired by the camera device (4) and the puncture position real-time image acquired by reflection after the skin of the patient is irradiated by the first transmitting light source (5) and the second transmitting light source (6), and displaying the puncture position real-time image on the main display screen;
the control unit is also internally provided with a judgment device, and when judging:
when the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device are not adjusted by the user, the signal connection between the first adjusting device and the first emitting light source is kept, and the signal connection between the second adjusting device and the second emitting light source is kept;
when a user independently adjusts the first adjusting device, the signal connection between the first adjusting device and the first emitting light source is kept, and the adjusting process of the first adjusting device is correspondingly limited;
when a user independently adjusts the second adjusting device, the signal connection between the second adjusting device and the second emission light source is kept, and the adjusting process of the second adjusting device is correspondingly limited;
when the user adjusts the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device simultaneously, the signal connection between the first adjusting device and the first emitting light source and the signal connection between the second adjusting device and the second emitting light source are disconnected.
As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a puncture model is preset in the control unit, the imaging device transmits the acquired patient information to the control unit, and the control unit compares the patient information with preset information in the puncture model, and then gives a corresponding puncture suggestion, which is displayed on the auxiliary display screen.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the imaging device acquires patient information from patient image information and patient label information, and the priority of acquiring patient information from patient image information is higher than the priority of acquiring patient information from patient label information.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the patient information at least includes past medical history information and patient physical condition information of the patient.
As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the puncture suggestions at least include a puncture suggestion recommendation, a puncture time suggestion, a puncture position suggestion, and a puncture depth suggestion, and are sequentially presented on the auxiliary display screen according to a sequence; and when whether the recommended puncture suggestion is yes, sequentially displaying a puncture time suggestion, a puncture position suggestion and a puncture depth suggestion; when the puncture suggestion is not recommended, the puncture time suggestion, the puncture position suggestion and the puncture depth suggestion are not displayed.
As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the correspondingly limiting the adjusting process of the first adjusting device includes correspondingly limiting the adjusting amplitude and the adjusting speed of the first adjusting device at the same time, and after the correspondingly limiting, the adjusting speed of the first adjusting device is smaller than the adjusting speed of the second adjusting device; and the priority of the corresponding limitation of the adjustment amplitude of the first adjustment device is higher than the priority of the corresponding limitation of the adjustment speed of the first adjustment device.
As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the correspondingly limiting of the adjusting process of the second adjusting device only includes correspondingly limiting of the adjusting amplitude of the second adjusting device.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, voice prompting devices electrically connected to a battery unit and signal-connected to a control unit are provided on the inner sides of the first and second lens frames, respectively.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, mounting grooves for mounting the myopia lenses are respectively formed at the tops of the first frame and the second frame.
Further, the present invention provides a method for controlling auxiliary spectacles for puncturing, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
1) presetting a puncture model in the control unit;
2) the camera device obtains patient information through the patient image information and the patient label information;
3) transmitting the acquired patient information to a control unit, wherein the control unit compares the patient information with preset information in a puncture model;
4) giving out a corresponding puncture suggestion, displaying the puncture suggestion on an auxiliary display screen, and sending out a voice prompt to a user through a voice prompt device;
5) a receiving unit in the control unit receives the puncture position real-time images acquired by the first transmitting light source and the second transmitting light source and displays the puncture position real-time images on a main display screen;
6) a user selects and adjusts the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device according to requirements;
7) a judging device inside the control unit, when judging:
when the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device are not adjusted by the user, the signal connection between the first adjusting device and the first emitting light source is kept, and the signal connection between the second adjusting device and the second emitting light source is kept;
when a user independently adjusts the first adjusting device, the signal connection between the first adjusting device and the first light emitting source is kept, and the adjusting process of the first adjusting device is correspondingly limited;
when a user independently adjusts the second adjusting device, the signal connection between the second adjusting device and the second emission light source is kept, and the adjusting process of the second adjusting device is correspondingly limited;
when a user simultaneously adjusts the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device, disconnecting the signal connection between the first adjusting device and the first emitting light source and the signal connection between the second adjusting device and the second emitting light source;
8) when the user adjusts the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device, the voice prompt device sends a corresponding voice prompt to the user;
9) after the adjustment is finished, the user punctures the patient according to the puncture position real-time image displayed by the main display screen and the puncture suggestion displayed by the auxiliary display screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) the invention provides puncture auxiliary glasses and a control method thereof, which can display the position and the condition of veins to be punctured of a patient on the glasses in real time and can move in real time along with the head of a nurse, liberate the hands of the nurse, display the position and the condition of veins at different positions to be punctured of the patient in real time, and have flexible and convenient adjustment and wide application range.
2) The invention provides puncture auxiliary glasses and a control method thereof, which can be used for adaptively adjusting the output power of a second emission light source or a first emission light source by a nurse user according to different conditions of positions to be punctured of patients, and avoiding burning injury caused by long-time high-power irradiation on the skin of the patients and visual injury caused by short-distance use to nurses.
3) The invention provides puncture auxiliary glasses and a control method thereof, wherein a judgment device arranged in a control unit is used for judging that a user correspondingly controls the adjustment processes of a first adjustment device and a second adjustment device, so that the unexpected adverse effects of a first emission light source such as infrared light with high output power which enters rapidly or is used for a long time without knowing on patients and nurses are avoided, and the interference and adverse effects possibly caused when the second emission light source and the first emission light source are adjusted and used simultaneously are also avoided.
4) The invention provides puncture auxiliary glasses and a control method thereof.A camera device transmits acquired patient information to a control unit, the control unit compares the patient information with preset information in a puncture model, gives a corresponding puncture suggestion, presents the suggestion on an auxiliary display screen, and displays a real-time image of a puncture position in combination with a main display screen, thereby further improving the feasibility and the reliability of a nurse puncture process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the piercing aid glasses according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the configuration of the auxiliary spectacles for puncturing according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a control logic diagram of the piercing aid eyeglasses of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
[ first embodiment ]
Fig. 1-3 show a first embodiment of the present invention, which discloses a puncture-assisting glasses according to the specific technical solution, as shown in fig. 1-2, the glasses comprise
The endoscope comprises an endoscope body 1, wherein an image pick-up device 4 for acquiring patient information, a first emission light source 5 and a second emission light source 6 for irradiating a puncture position of a patient are respectively arranged on the outer side of the endoscope body 1;
in the present embodiment, preferably, the imaging device 4 acquires the patient information from the patient image information, such as a patient picture, a patient video, and the like, and the patient label information, and the priority of acquiring the patient information from the patient image information is higher than the priority of acquiring the patient information from the patient label information, and by preferentially acquiring the patient image information in real time, not only is it possible to avoid the erroneous acquisition of the patient information, which may be caused by the patient not updating the information in time due to the temporary replacement position, but also it is possible to avoid the erroneous acquisition of the patient information, which may be caused by the duplicate condition of the information such as the duplicate name in the patient label information.
In this embodiment, the patient information at least includes past medical history information and patient physical sign condition information of the patient, the past medical history information of the patient includes family genetic medical history, past medical history, and previous medical information, the patient physical sign condition information includes physical sign condition data of the patient reflected by the previous medical information of the patient, and by acquiring the patient information, the patient information is helpful to make a corresponding puncture suggestion by using the patient information, for example, when the patient has puncture contraindications such as venous valve and artery and vein malformation, the patient is made a suggestion unsuitable for puncturing.
In this embodiment, the puncture suggestions at least include a puncture suggestion whether to recommend or not, a puncture time suggestion, a puncture position suggestion, and a puncture depth suggestion, and are sequentially presented on the auxiliary display 12 according to the sequence, so that a nurse user can conveniently obtain the corresponding puncture suggestions at any time during puncture; and when the recommended puncture suggestion is yes, sequentially displaying a puncture time suggestion, a puncture position suggestion and a puncture depth suggestion; when the recommended puncture suggestion is not, the puncture time suggestion, the puncture position suggestion and the puncture depth suggestion are not displayed, the puncture suggestions displayed on the auxiliary display screen are further reduced, and the condition that the nurse user mistakenly reads the recommended puncture suggestion in the preorder more importantly due to the fact that too many subsequent puncture suggestions are displayed is avoided.
In this embodiment, the first emitting light source mainly refers to infrared light and the like, which can clearly display the vein condition of the position to be punctured of the patient, and after long-time use, can cause skin burn at the corresponding irradiation position on the skin of the patient, especially the skin of the patient such as an infant and a baby, and can cause unexpected damage to the eyes of a nurse when long-time use of infrared light, and the second emitting light source mainly refers to a low-temperature light source which can not cause heating burn when irradiating the surface of the skin of the patient in the working process, such as a cold light lamp and the like, and has the disadvantage that the vein condition display of the position to be punctured of the patient is not clear enough compared with the infrared light, so that the nurse user can select and use the first or second emitting light source according to the needs of the actual use environment, and the second emitting light source with low short-term use risk and low image definition can be adopted for the people who have thin skin and are easy to see the vein clearly such as the infant and the baby, and for people who are not easy to see vein blood vessels, the second emission light source with high risk in long-term use but high image definition can be adopted.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a main display 11 for displaying a real-time image of a puncture position and an auxiliary display 12 for displaying a puncture suggestion are respectively disposed on the inner side of the scope body; the nurse user combines the corresponding puncture suggestion given by the auxiliary display screen on the basis that the real-time image of the puncture position is displayed on the main display screen, thereby further improving the feasibility and the reliability of the nurse puncture process.
As shown in fig. 1, the auxiliary glasses for puncturing further comprise a glasses frame, wherein the glasses frame comprises a first glasses frame 2 and a second glasses frame 3 which are fixedly connected with two sides of the glasses body 1, a first adjusting device 7 for adjusting the output power of a first emitting light source 5 is arranged on the first glasses frame 2, a second adjusting device 8 for adjusting the output power of a second emitting light source 6 is arranged on the second glasses frame 3, and a nurse user can select the second emitting light source or the first emitting light source to irradiate with proper output power according to different conditions of a position to be punctured of a patient so as to assist the subsequent puncturing operation.
As shown in fig. 3, the auxiliary glasses for puncturing of the present embodiment further include a control unit, which is disposed inside the glasses body 1 and is in signal connection with the camera 4, the first emitting light source 5, the second emitting light source 6, the main display 11, the auxiliary display 12, the first adjusting device 7 and the second adjusting device 8; to implement the corresponding control function on the basis of receiving the corresponding data information.
The battery unit is arranged inside the mirror body 1 and is electrically connected with the camera device 4, the first emission light source 5, the second emission light source 6, the main display screen 11, the auxiliary display screen 12, the first adjusting device 7 and the second adjusting device 8 through the control unit so as to provide corresponding power for the camera device, as shown in fig. 2, a plug-in port 9 electrically connected with the battery unit is further arranged at the bottom of the mirror body 1, and data updating of the puncture auxiliary glasses can be realized while the puncture auxiliary glasses can be charged through the plug-in port 9.
As shown in fig. 3, a receiving unit is arranged in the control unit to receive the patient information acquired by the camera device 4 and the puncture position real-time image acquired by reflection after the skin of the patient is irradiated by the first emitting light source 5 and the second emitting light source 6, a puncture model is preset in the control unit, the camera device 4 transmits the acquired patient information to the control unit, and the control unit compares the patient information with preset information in the puncture model, gives a corresponding puncture suggestion, and presents the suggestion on the auxiliary display screen 12 for reference when the nurse user punctures. And the control unit displays the puncture position real-time image on the main display screen, thereby facilitating the follow-up puncture action of the nurse user.
The control unit is also internally provided with a judgment device, and when judging:
when neither the first adjusting device 7 nor the second adjusting device 8 is adjusted by the user, the signal connection of the first adjusting device 7 to the first emission light source 5 and the signal connection of the second adjusting device 8 to the second emission light source 6 are maintained; the connection is maintained to facilitate the corresponding adjustment action of the subsequent user;
when a user independently adjusts the first adjusting device 7, the signal connection between the first adjusting device 7 and the first light emitting source 5 is kept, and the adjusting process of the first adjusting device 7 is correspondingly limited; in this embodiment, the correspondingly limiting the adjusting process of the first adjusting device 7 includes correspondingly limiting the adjusting amplitude and the adjusting speed of the first adjusting device 7 at the same time, and since infrared light has hazards of burning the skin of a patient and damaging the eyes of a user, correspondingly limiting the adjusting amplitude and the adjusting speed of a first emitting light source such as infrared light at the same time helps to limit and prompt the user of the output power currently used by the first emitting light source, so as to prevent the user from entering high output power after being adjusted greatly or quickly without knowing; after the corresponding limitation, the adjustment speed of the first adjustment device 7 is preferably lower than the adjustment speed of the second adjustment device 8, since the adjustment of the second emission light source is relatively safer than the adjustment of the first emission light source such as infrared light, and therefore the adjustment speed thereof can be suitably increased; and the corresponding limitation of the adjustment amplitude of the first adjustment means 7 is given a higher priority than the corresponding limitation of the adjustment speed of the first adjustment means 7, since the limitation of the adjustment amplitude is in contrast more advantageous for reducing the undesired skin damage and the visual impairment caused by the first emitted light source, such as infrared light, than the limitation of the adjustment speed.
When the user independently adjusts the second adjusting device 8, the signal connection between the second adjusting device 8 and the second emission light source 5 is maintained, and the adjusting process of the second adjusting device 8 is correspondingly limited; in this embodiment, the correspondingly limiting the adjusting process of the second adjusting device 8 only includes correspondingly limiting the adjusting amplitude of the second adjusting device 8, and since the adjustment of the second emitting light source is relatively safer than the adjustment of the first emitting light source such as infrared light, the correspondingly limiting only needs to be performed on the adjusting amplitude to avoid the occurrence of unexpected situations such as unclear display caused by too large adjusting amplitude.
When the user adjusts the first adjusting device 7 and the second adjusting device 8 simultaneously, the signal connection between the first adjusting device 7 and the first emitting light source 5 and the signal connection between the second adjusting device 8 and the second emitting light source 6 are disconnected, so that the interference and adverse effect which may be caused when the second emitting light source and the first emitting light source are adjusted simultaneously in use are avoided.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that a voice prompt device 10 electrically connected to the battery unit and in signal connection with the control unit is respectively disposed at the inner sides of the first lens frame 2 and the second lens frame 3, and the voice prompt device can send a voice prompt to the user through the voice prompt device when the auxiliary display screen presents a puncture suggestion, and send a corresponding voice prompt to the user through the voice prompt device while the user adjusts the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device.
As a further preferred embodiment, the top of the first frame 2 and the top of the second frame 3 are respectively provided with a mounting groove 13 for mounting a myopia lens, so that the nurse users with different myopia degrees can conveniently use the auxiliary glasses for puncturing by mounting lenses with different myopia degrees.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for controlling auxiliary spectacles for puncturing, comprising: the method comprises the following steps:
1) presetting a puncture model in the control unit;
2) the camera device obtains patient information through the patient image information and the patient label information;
3) transmitting the acquired patient information to a control unit, wherein the control unit compares the patient information with preset information in a puncture model;
4) giving out a corresponding puncture suggestion, displaying the puncture suggestion on an auxiliary display screen, and sending out a voice prompt to a user through a voice prompt device;
5) a receiving unit in the control unit receives the puncture position real-time images acquired by the first transmitting light source 5 and the second transmitting light source 6 and displays the puncture position real-time images on a main display screen;
6) a user selects and adjusts the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device according to requirements;
7) a judging device inside the control unit, when judging:
when the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device are not adjusted by the user, the signal connection between the first adjusting device and the first emitting light source is kept, and the signal connection between the second adjusting device and the second emitting light source is kept;
when a user independently adjusts the first adjusting device, the signal connection between the first adjusting device and the first emitting light source is kept, and the adjusting process of the first adjusting device is correspondingly limited;
when a user independently adjusts the second adjusting device, the signal connection between the second adjusting device and the second emission light source is kept, and the adjusting process of the second adjusting device is correspondingly limited;
when a user simultaneously adjusts the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device, disconnecting the signal connection between the first adjusting device and the first emitting light source and the signal connection between the second adjusting device and the second emitting light source;
8) when the user adjusts the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device, the voice prompt device sends a corresponding voice prompt to the user;
9) after the adjustment is finished, the user punctures the patient according to the puncture position real-time image displayed by the main display screen and the puncture suggestion displayed by the auxiliary display screen.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A puncture-assisting glasses is characterized in that: the glasses comprise
The endoscope comprises an endoscope body (1), wherein an image pick-up device (4) used for acquiring patient information, a first emission light source (5) and a second emission light source (6) used for irradiating a puncture position of a patient are respectively arranged on the outer side of the endoscope body (1); a main display screen (11) for displaying real-time images of the puncture position and an auxiliary display screen (12) for displaying puncture suggestions are respectively arranged on the inner side of the endoscope body;
the mirror frame comprises a first mirror frame (2) and a second mirror frame (3) which are fixedly connected with two sides of the mirror body (1), a first adjusting device (7) used for adjusting the output power of a first emitting light source (5) is arranged on the first mirror frame (2), and a second adjusting device (8) used for adjusting the output power of a second emitting light source (6) is arranged on the second mirror frame (3);
the control unit is arranged inside the mirror body (1) and is in signal connection with the camera device (4), the first emission light source (5), the second emission light source (6), the main display screen (11), the auxiliary display screen (12), the first adjusting device (7) and the second adjusting device (8);
the battery unit is arranged inside the mirror body (1) and is electrically connected with the camera device (4), the first emission light source (5), the second emission light source (6), the main display screen (11), the auxiliary display screen (12), the first adjusting device (7) and the second adjusting device (8) through a control unit, and the bottom of the mirror body (1) is also provided with a plug-in port (9) electrically connected with the battery unit;
the control unit is internally provided with a receiving unit for receiving the patient information acquired by the camera device (4) and the puncture position real-time image acquired by reflection after the skin of the patient is irradiated by the first transmitting light source (5) and the second transmitting light source (6), and displaying the puncture position real-time image on the main display screen;
the control unit is also internally provided with a judgment device, and when judging:
when neither the first adjusting device (7) nor the second adjusting device (8) is adjusted by the user, the signal connection of the first adjusting device (7) and the first emission light source (5) is maintained, and the signal connection of the second adjusting device (8) and the second emission light source (6) is maintained;
when a user independently adjusts the first adjusting device (7), the signal connection between the first adjusting device (7) and the first emission light source (5) is kept, and the adjusting process of the first adjusting device (7) is correspondingly limited;
when the user independently adjusts the second adjusting device (8), the signal connection between the second adjusting device (8) and the second emission light source (5) is kept, and the adjusting process of the second adjusting device (8) is correspondingly limited;
when the user adjusts the first adjusting device (7) and the second adjusting device (8) simultaneously, the signal connection between the first adjusting device (7) and the first emission light source (5) and the signal connection between the second adjusting device (8) and the second emission light source (6) are disconnected.
2. A puncture-assist lens according to claim 1, wherein: the puncture model is preset in the control unit, the camera device (4) transmits the acquired patient information to the control unit, and the control unit compares the patient information with the preset information in the puncture model, gives out a corresponding puncture suggestion and displays the corresponding puncture suggestion on the auxiliary display screen (12).
3. A puncture-assist lens according to claim 2, wherein: the camera device (4) acquires the patient information through the patient image information and the patient label information, and the priority of acquiring the patient information through the patient image information is higher than that of acquiring the patient information through the patient label information.
4. A puncture-assist lens according to claim 2, wherein: the patient information at least comprises the past medical history information of the patient and the physical sign condition information of the patient.
5. A puncture-assist lens according to claim 2, wherein: the puncture suggestions at least comprise a puncture suggestion recommendation, a puncture time suggestion, a puncture position suggestion and a puncture depth suggestion, and are sequentially presented on the auxiliary display screen (12) according to the sequence; and when whether the recommended puncture suggestion is yes, sequentially displaying a puncture time suggestion, a puncture position suggestion and a puncture depth suggestion; when the puncture suggestion is not recommended, the puncture time suggestion, the puncture position suggestion and the puncture depth suggestion are not displayed.
6. A puncture-assist lens according to claim 1, wherein: correspondingly limiting the adjusting process of the first adjusting device (7) comprises correspondingly limiting the adjusting amplitude and the adjusting speed of the first adjusting device (7) at the same time, and after the corresponding limiting, the adjusting speed of the first adjusting device (7) is smaller than the adjusting speed of the second adjusting device (8); and the priority of the corresponding limitation of the regulating amplitude of the first regulating device (7) is higher than the priority of the corresponding limitation of the regulating speed of the first regulating device (7).
7. A puncture aid lens according to claim 6, wherein: the corresponding limitation of the adjustment process of the second adjustment device (8) only comprises a corresponding limitation of the adjustment amplitude of the second adjustment device (8).
8. A puncture-assist lens according to claim 1, wherein: and voice prompt devices (10) electrically connected with the battery unit and in signal connection with the control unit are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the first mirror frame (2) and the second mirror frame (3).
9. A puncture-assist lens according to claim 1, wherein: and mounting grooves (13) for mounting myopia lenses are respectively formed in the tops of the first spectacle frame (2) and the second spectacle frame (3).
10. A control method of auxiliary puncture glasses is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
1) presetting a puncture model in the control unit;
2) the camera device obtains patient information through the patient image information and the patient label information;
3) transmitting the acquired patient information to a control unit, wherein the control unit compares the patient information with preset information in a puncture model;
4) giving out a corresponding puncture suggestion, displaying the puncture suggestion on an auxiliary display screen, and sending out a voice prompt to a user through a voice prompt device;
5) a receiving unit in the control unit receives the puncture position real-time images acquired by the first transmitting light source (5) and the second transmitting light source (6), and the puncture position real-time images are displayed on a main display screen;
6) a user selects and adjusts the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device according to requirements;
7) a judging device inside the control unit, when judging:
when the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device are not adjusted by the user, the signal connection between the first adjusting device and the first emitting light source is kept, and the signal connection between the second adjusting device and the second emitting light source is kept;
when a user independently adjusts the first adjusting device, the signal connection between the first adjusting device and the first light emitting source is kept, and the adjusting process of the first adjusting device is correspondingly limited;
when a user independently adjusts the second adjusting device, the signal connection between the second adjusting device and the second emission light source is kept, and the adjusting process of the second adjusting device is correspondingly limited;
when a user simultaneously adjusts the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device, disconnecting the signal connection between the first adjusting device and the first emitting light source and the signal connection between the second adjusting device and the second emitting light source;
8) when the user adjusts the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device, the voice prompt device sends a corresponding voice prompt to the user;
9) after the adjustment is finished, the user punctures the patient according to the puncture position real-time image displayed by the main display screen and the puncture suggestion displayed by the auxiliary display screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210807354.1A CN115120200A (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Puncture auxiliary glasses and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210807354.1A CN115120200A (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Puncture auxiliary glasses and control method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115120200A true CN115120200A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
Family
ID=83384522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210807354.1A Pending CN115120200A (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Puncture auxiliary glasses and control method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115120200A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-11 CN CN202210807354.1A patent/CN115120200A/en active Pending
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