CN115106353B - Automatic wash hydrology water sample bottle device - Google Patents
Automatic wash hydrology water sample bottle device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115106353B CN115106353B CN202210596489.8A CN202210596489A CN115106353B CN 115106353 B CN115106353 B CN 115106353B CN 202210596489 A CN202210596489 A CN 202210596489A CN 115106353 B CN115106353 B CN 115106353B
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- water
- soaking
- water sample
- bottles
- flushing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/36—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/22—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by soaking alone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/34—Arrangements of conduits or nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B2209/00—Details of machines or methods for cleaning hollow articles
- B08B2209/08—Details of machines or methods for cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic cleaning hydrologic water sample bottle device, which comprises a flushing box, a first soaking box and a second soaking box, wherein the flushing box comprises a plurality of flushing grooves which are sequentially arranged, and a movable and rotary brush body is arranged for brushing water sample bottles; the outlet side of the flushing tank is correspondingly provided with a first soaking box, the first soaking box is provided with a first soaking cavity, and an elastic interface inserted by the water supply sample bottles of which the bottoms are provided with arrays is used for soaking by adding water when the water sample bottles are inserted; the second soaking box sets up in the rear of first soaking box, and the second soaking box has the second and soaks the cavity and set up the screw in the bottom and be used for stirring the washing to the water sample bottle, and first soaking box and second soaking box set up the water storage chamber and retrieve the water to the flushing box recycle. The invention can carry out large-scale automatic cleaning on the water sample bottle, the multi-station automatic cleaning process replaces manpower, the cleaning quality and efficiency are improved, the water sources of the two latter stations can be recycled and supplied to the flushing of the former station, and the water resource is saved more.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a device for automatically cleaning a hydrologic water sample bottle.
Background
The marine hydrological investigation is the most basic work of all marine engineering projects and marine research, and one marine demonstration primary class project at least needs 6 stations, the size is 2 tide times, each tide time is 26 hours, and 1872 water sample bottles are needed in total according to 6-point sampling per hour. Because the sediment content of the water sample bottles on the coast of China, especially on the sea area of the east China, is relatively high, sediment residues exist in the water sample bottles at the end of each project, the water sample bottles need to be cleaned, the next project data is affected if the water sample bottles are not cleaned cleanly, and a large amount of labor time is consumed in repeated work.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the device for automatically cleaning the hydrologic water sample bottles, and the device can automatically clean the hydrologic water sample bottles on a large scale, greatly liberate labor force, improve cleaning efficiency and save water resources.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic cleaning hydrologic water sample bottle device comprises a washing tank, a first soaking tank and a second soaking tank, wherein water sample bottles are sequentially placed in the washing tank for cleaning, the washing tank comprises a plurality of washing tanks which are sequentially arranged, the sizes of the washing tanks are matched with those of the water sample bottles, the washing tanks are U-shaped in cross section, the upper parts of the washing tanks are open for placing the water sample bottles, the outlet sides of the washing tanks are used for discharging the water sample bottles, a reversible limit pressing plate is arranged at the upper parts of the outlet sides, the limit pressing plate presses and limits the water sample bottles in the washing tanks when the limit pressing plate is turned down, brush bodies are arranged at the inlet sides of the limit pressing plate, the brush bodies are controlled by a translation mechanism to translate back and forth relative to the water sample bottles, and extend into the water sample bottles when the brush bodies translate into the washing tanks, the brush bodies are installed on a rotary mechanism and driven by the rotary mechanism to conduct rotary washing inside the water sample bottles, a main shaft body of the brush bodies is hollow and externally connected with a water pipe, the water pipe is externally connected with a water pump, the periphery of the main shaft body is provided with a water supply spout, the water supply spout is assisted to conduct washing, and the washing tank is provided at a water outlet port near the outlet side of the outlet side; the lower part of the outlet side of the flushing tank is provided with a first soaking tank which is provided with a first soaking cavity and an elastic interface inserted with water supply sample bottles of which the bottom is provided with an array, when the water sample bottles are inserted at the elastic interface, water is added for soaking, the lower part of the elastic interface is externally connected to a first water storage cavity through a first drain pipe, a valve is arranged at the first drain pipe, a first water inlet and a first water outlet are arranged on the first soaking cavity and are respectively provided with a valve, the first water outlet is connected to the first water storage cavity, a first filter screen is arranged in the first water storage cavity, and the first water storage cavity is connected to a water pump; the second soaking box sets up in the subsequent position of first soaking box, and the second soaking box has the second and soaks the cavity and set up the screw in the bottom, and when the water sample bottle was placed in the second and soaks the box, set up second water inlet and second delivery port and set up the valve respectively on the second soaking cavity, and the second delivery port is connected to the second water storage chamber, and the second water storage chamber sets up the second filter screen to the second water storage chamber is connected to the water pump.
As an improvement, a push plate is arranged in the first soaking cavity, one surface of the first soaking cavity, which is close to the second soaking box, is provided with a movable wall capable of being opened in a sliding manner, the push plate is driven by a pushing mechanism to push the water sample bottle towards the second soaking box, so that the water sample bottle is separated from the elastic interface and pushed towards the second soaking box, and the upper opening of the second soaking cavity is lower than the opening bottom of the movable wall so that the water sample bottle falls to the second soaking cavity.
As an improvement, the water pump and the first water inlet are externally connected with a seawater source, and the second water inlet is externally connected with a clear water source.
As an improvement, bristles are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the main shaft body, the bristles are obliquely arranged at an included angle of-degree relative to the axial direction of the main shaft body, and the nozzle is arranged on the main shaft body at the same inclined included angle as the bristles and is positioned at the clearance of the bristles.
As an improvement, the translation mechanism comprises a translation cylinder and a translation bracket, a cylinder shaft of the translation cylinder is connected to the translation bracket, the rotation mechanism comprises a rotating motor and a rotating frame, the rotating motor is arranged on the translation bracket, a motor shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the rotating frame, and a main shaft body is arranged on the rotating frame.
As an improvement, the flushing tank is arranged to incline to the outlet side, the bottom of the outlet side tank of the flushing tank is arranged to be a horizontal section for placing and supporting the water sample bottle, and the water outlet is arranged on the horizontal section to form an array structure.
As an improvement, the flushing groove is arranged to incline to the outlet side, the end part of the outlet side of the flushing groove forms a step for blocking water and a water sample bottle, and the bottom of the outlet side groove in front of the step forms an array structure.
As an improvement, one end of a limiting pressing plate is hinged to the upper part of the outlet side of the flushing groove, the limiting pressing plate is covered on the flushing groove when turned towards the inlet side, a rubber block is arranged on one surface of the limiting pressing plate, facing the flushing groove, of the limiting pressing plate cover, and the rubber block is used for pressing the water sample bottle to limit.
As an improvement, the limit pressing plate is arranged as a block, and the number and the positions of the rubber blocks arranged on the limit pressing plate are consistent with those of the flushing grooves.
As an improvement, the translation mechanism is arranged as a group, and the translation mechanism is connected with a plurality of groups of rotating mechanisms, so that the rotating mechanisms are driven to translate back and forth, the rotating mechanisms are correspondingly provided with brush bodies one by one, and each brush body is driven to rotate respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the scale automatic cleaning can be carried out on hydrologic water sample bottles, the multi-station cleaning process replaces manpower by a mechanical structure, and the cleaning quality and efficiency can be improved; the three stations perform the first step of rough flushing to remove the sediment residues mainly physically, the second step of soaking and cleaning to remove the impurity element residues chemically, and the third step of stirring, soaking and cleaning to finally obtain the cleaning effect on the inside and outside of the water sample bottle; the water sources of the two latter stations can be recycled and supplied to the washing of the former station, so that water resources are saved; the manpower only needs to carry out the transportation and collection of the water sample bottle in the whole process, and the cleaned water sample bottle can be well put into new collection research.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a brush body according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the flushing tank of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the flushing tank of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a limiting platen according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the device for automatically cleaning hydrologic water sample bottles comprises a flushing box 1, a first soaking box 2 and a second soaking box 3 for cleaning water sample bottles, wherein the flushing box 1 comprises a plurality of flushing grooves 11 which are sequentially arranged, the sizes of the flushing grooves 11 are matched with those of the water sample bottles, the flushing grooves 11 are U-shaped groove bodies with the cross sections, the upper parts of the flushing grooves are open for placing the water sample bottles, the water sample bottles at the outlet sides of the flushing grooves are discharged, a reversible limit pressing plate 12 is arranged at the upper parts of the outlet sides of the flushing grooves, the limit pressing plate 12 presses and limits the water sample bottles in the flushing grooves 11 when the water sample bottles are turned down, the inlet side of the water sample washing device is provided with a brush body 13, the brush body 13 is controlled by a translation mechanism 14 to translate back and forth relative to the water sample bottle, the water sample bottle stretches into the water sample bottle when translating into a flushing groove 11, the brush body 13 is arranged on a rotating mechanism 15 and is driven by the rotating mechanism 15 to rotate and brush the interior of the water sample bottle, a main shaft body 131 of the brush body 13 is hollow and is externally connected with a water pipe 132, the water pipe 132 is externally connected with a water pump 133, the periphery of the main shaft body 131 is provided with a nozzle 134, water supply is sprayed to assist the brush body 13 to brush, and the bottom of the flushing groove 11 close to the outlet side is provided with a water outlet 10; the lower part of the outlet side of the flushing tank 11 is arranged corresponding to the first soaking tank 2, the first soaking tank 2 is provided with a first soaking cavity 21, an elastic interface 22 is inserted into an array of water supply sample bottles is arranged at the bottom, when the water sample bottles are inserted into the elastic interface 22, water is added for soaking, the lower part of the elastic interface 22 is externally connected to a first water storage cavity 20 through a first drain pipe 23, a valve is arranged at the first drain pipe 23, a first water inlet 211 and a first water outlet 212 are arranged on the first soaking cavity 21, the valves are respectively arranged, the first water outlet 212 is connected to the first water storage cavity 20, the first water storage cavity 20 is provided with a first filter screen, and the first water storage cavity 20 is connected to a water pump 133; the second soaking tank 3 is arranged at the subsequent position of the first soaking tank 2, the second soaking tank 3 is provided with a second soaking cavity 31 and a screw 32 arranged at the bottom, when a water sample bottle is arranged in the second soaking tank 3, the screw 32 is used for stirring, a second water inlet 311 and a second water outlet 312 are arranged on the second soaking cavity 31 and are respectively provided with a valve, the second water outlet 312 is connected to a second water storage cavity 33, the second water storage cavity 33 is provided with a second filter screen, and the second water storage cavity 33 is connected to a water pump 133.
When the water sample bottle cleaning device is used, a worker places water sample bottles into each flushing groove 11 on the flushing box 1, the flushing grooves 11 with matched sizes can enable the positions of the water sample bottles to be consistent, and then the limiting pressing plate 12 is overturned and pressed on the water sample bottles, so that the water sample bottles cannot move, namely the positions of the bottle mouths at the inlet sides of the water sample bottles are fixed; then, a worker starts the flushing box 1, the translation mechanism 14 stretches the hairbrush body 13 into the water sample bottle, the rotation mechanism 15 works to drive the hairbrush body 13 to rotate so as to brush the interior of the water sample bottle, meanwhile, the water pump 133 is started, water is sent to the nozzle 134 along the hollow main shaft body 131 through the soft water pipe 132, the nozzle 134 sprays water so as to flush the interior of the water sample bottle, and the cooperation of the hairbrush body 13 and the nozzle 134 ensures good physical flushing effect on the interior of the water sample bottle; in the flushing process, the translation mechanism 14 can move forward and backward regularly, so that the forward and backward brushing state of the interior of the water sample bottle is realized, and the interior of the water sample bottle is ensured to be completely cleaned; the water bottle is of a structure with two open ends, most of the flushing water can flow out from the opening at the outlet side, and the other part overflows from the opening at the inlet side, and flows to the water outlet 10 to be discharged outwards. After the flushing is finished, the translation mechanism 14 drives the hairbrush body 13 to reset, and a worker can push the water sample bottle to the first soaking box 2 after opening the limiting pressing plate 12.
In the first soaking cavity 21 of the first soaking tank 2, a worker inserts the bottle mouth of the water sample bottle onto the elastic interface 22, so that the water sample bottle is vertically erected, and then water sources are added into the first soaking cavity 21 through the first water inlet 211 to soak each water sample bottle. The first soaking cavity 21 can be soaked according to different specific chemical components of the sea area used by the water sample bottle, and a corresponding cleaning agent for cleaning is added for chemical cleaning; or it uses common cleaning agent to complete soaking cleaning. After the soaking and cleaning of the first soaking tank 2 are finished, water is collected to the first water storage cavity 20 through the first drain pipe 23 and the first water outlet 212, and physical sediment can be filtered through the first filter screen to obtain pure water; if the cleaned water has no special cleaning agent (namely the cleaning agent possibly having pollution or corrosion capability), the water can be conveyed to the water pump 133 for supplying water sample bottles at the flushing tank 1 for flushing, so that the water resource can be saved; if the cleaned water may have contamination or corrosion capability, it may adversely affect the water pump 133 or the components at the flushing tank 1, and the water is discharged for recycling. After the cleaning of the first soaking box 2 is completed, the staff sends the water sample bottles to the second soaking box 3.
In the second soaking cavity 31 of the second soaking box 3, the water sample bottles in batch are physically stirred and cleaned by a propeller 32, and impurities possibly remained on the surfaces and in the water sample bottles are washed away; the water washed at the second soaking cavity 31 is cleaner than the water at the first soaking cavity 21, so that the water is concentrated to the second water storage cavity 33 by arranging the second water outlet 312, and the physical sediment can be filtered by the first filter screen to obtain pure water; if the water source is proper, the water is supplied to the water pump 133 and circulated to the water sample bottle at the flushing tank 1, and if not proper, the water sample bottle is discharged and is not recycled. After the second soaking box 3 is cleaned, the staff can collect the water sample bottles for standby.
The invention carries out scale automatic cleaning aiming at hydrologic water sample bottles, and the multi-station cleaning process replaces manpower by a mechanical structure, so that the cleaning quality and efficiency can be improved; and water is added in the cleaning process for circulating collection, so that the water can be recycled, and the waste of water resources is reduced.
As an improved specific embodiment, a push plate 24 is arranged in the first soaking cavity 21, one surface of the first soaking cavity 21, which is close to the second soaking box 3, is provided with a movable wall 25 capable of being opened in a sliding manner, the push plate 24 is driven by a pushing mechanism 26 to push towards the second soaking box 3 so as to enable the water sample bottles to be separated from the elastic interface 22 and pushed towards the second soaking box 3, and the upper opening of the second soaking cavity 31 is lower than the opening bottom of the movable wall 25 so that the water sample bottles fall towards the second soaking cavity 31.
As shown in fig. 1, the first soaking cavity 21 is time-consuming to insert the water sample bottle at the elastic interface 22, so that the push plate 24 is provided to discharge the cleaned water sample bottle automatically and mechanically, so that the water sample bottle can be quickly sent to the second soaking box 3, the water sample bottle transferring efficiency is improved, and the labor force is saved. The operator need only open the movable wall 25 and activate the push mechanism 26. The pushing mechanism 26 may be preferably a pushing cylinder, which is disposed outside the second soaking tank 3 and then connected to the push plate 24 through a connecting rod, and drives the push plate 24 to reciprocate and translate through the driving force of the cylinder; the water sample bottle is vertically arranged by means of the elasticity of the elastic interface 22, the pushing of the push plate 24 can enable the bottle mouth of the water sample bottle to be separated from the elastic interface 22, and then the water sample bottle falls to the second soaking cavity 31 along with the pushing of the push plate 24.
As an improved embodiment, the water pump 133 and the first water inlet 211 are externally connected with a seawater source, and the second water inlet 311 is externally connected with a fresh water source.
Under the implementation mode, the water source of the first two stations can be directly used for cleaning the water sample bottle, so that the clean water resource is saved, and the cleaning effect of the first two stations is not affected; and the third station uses the clean water source to realize the final cleaning of the water sample bottle, thereby achieving the effects of saving clean water resources and fully utilizing seawater resources, and being more environment-friendly.
As an improved specific embodiment, bristles 130 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the main shaft body 131, the bristles 130 are obliquely arranged at an included angle of 45-60 degrees relative to the axial direction of the main shaft body 131, and the nozzle 134 is arranged on the main shaft body 131 at the same inclined included angle as the bristles 130 and is positioned at a gap of the bristles 130.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the brush body 13 and the flushing groove 11 are arranged on the flushing box 1 at equal intervals, so that a batch of water sample bottles with the same quantity as the flushing groove 11 is cleaned; the overall size of the main shaft body 131 and the nozzle 134 is smaller than that of the bottle mouth of the water sample bottle, so that the water sample bottle can enter the water sample bottle smoothly and move back and forth; the bristles 130 are made of soft materials, are preferably inclined forward at an angle, are larger than the size of the watery bottle body when being expanded, enter the bottle body from the bottle mouth through deformation, then are expanded again, and brush the bottle body when moving forwards and backwards depending on the inclined state; the nozzle 134 is arranged at the gap between the front brush hair 130 and the rear brush hair 130, and the inclination angles are the same, so that the water source can be directly sprayed to the inner wall of the bottle body, and the flushing effect is achieved; as the bristles 130 are rotated and moved forward and backward, water is sufficiently mixed and discharged toward the front and rear bottle mouths, and the bristles 130 inclined forward also facilitate a smoother outflow of water forward along the inclined angle when moved backward.
As an improved embodiment, the translation mechanism 14 includes a translation cylinder 141 and a translation bracket 142, a cylinder shaft of the translation cylinder 141 is connected to the translation bracket 142, the rotation mechanism 15 includes a rotation motor 151 and a rotation frame 152, the rotation motor 151 is mounted on the translation bracket 142, a motor shaft of the rotation motor 151 is connected to the rotation frame 152, and the main shaft body 131 is mounted on the rotation frame 152.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the translation mechanism 14 is specifically configured as a translation cylinder 141 to realize stable forward and backward movement of the brush body 13, and can control the start and stop of the cylinder shaft at multiple positions by adding an electromagnetic valve to realize adjustment of a reset position and a brushing position in the water sample bottle; by providing the translation bracket 142, the installation and arrangement of the rotating motor 151 and the circuit components matched with the rotating motor are facilitated. The rotating mechanism 15 is specifically configured to realize stable rotation of the brush body 13 by the rotating motor 151, and can perform forward and reverse rotation of the rotating motor 151 through control, so that the brush body 13 can brush in intermittent forward and reverse rotation, and the brushing effect is better and more sufficient. Through setting up swivel mount 152, the installation of the main shaft body 131 of being convenient for and the connection of main shaft body 131 and water pipe 132, water pipe 132 itself sets up to the longer state of soft, can set up the recess on the swivel mount 152 and be used for holding water pipe 132, makes water pipe 132 wind in the recess department of swivel mount 152 when rotating electrical machines 151 forward and backward, avoids influencing the use with the motor shaft winding.
As an improved specific embodiment, the flushing tank 11 is arranged to incline 15-30 degrees to the outlet side, the outlet side tank bottom of the flushing tank 11 is arranged to be a horizontal section for placing and supporting a water sample bottle, and the water outlet 10 is arranged on the horizontal section to form an array structure.
In the first embodiment of the flushing tank 11, as shown in fig. 3, the water is discharged to the outlet side more orderly by being inclined at a certain angle, and can be discharged from the water discharge port 10 for concentrated treatment; in order to prevent the water sample bottle from being affected by inclination, the inclination angle is set to 15-30 degrees, the water sample bottle cannot slide after being placed by friction force, and through the arrangement of the horizontal section, the water sample bottle can be placed and supported on the horizontal section by matching with the shape structure of the rear end of the water sample bottle, so that the water sample bottle is relatively stable in position, and the position of the water sample bottle can be accurately positioned by matching with the downward pressing of the limiting pressing plate 12, so that the water sample bottle can be accurately fed into the inlet side brush body 13 for brushing. The translation mechanism 14 at the inlet side is adaptively set to have an inclination of 15-30 degrees in cooperation with an inclination of 15-30 degrees formed after the water sample bottle is placed, so that the brush body 13 is driven to translate back and forth coaxially with the water sample bottle, and the translation direction is shown by an arrow in the figure. The water outlet 10 forms an array structure, can drain water and sediment through multiple holes, avoids the water draining problem caused by blocking of individual holes by sediment, and can clean the water outlet 10 after a batch of water sample bottles are cleaned.
As an improved embodiment, the flushing tank 11 is arranged to incline 15-30 degrees to the outlet side, the outlet side end of the flushing tank 11 forms a step 101 for blocking water and water bottles, and the outlet side bottom of the water outlet 10 in front of the step 101 forms an array structure.
In the embodiment of the second type of flushing tank 11, as shown in fig. 4, the water is discharged to the outlet side more orderly by being inclined at a certain angle, and can be discharged from the water discharge port 10 for concentrated treatment; in order to prevent the water sample bottle from being affected by inclination, the inclination angle is set to 15-30 degrees, the water sample bottle cannot slide after being placed by friction force, and through the arrangement of the step 101, the rear end of the water sample bottle can be abutted against the step 101 to limit the position of the water sample bottle, the position of the water sample bottle is relatively stable, the position of the water sample bottle can be accurately positioned by pushing down the limiting pressing plate 12, and the water sample bottle can be accurately fed into the water sample bottle for brushing by the inlet side brush body 13. The translation mechanism 14 at the inlet side is adaptively set to have an inclination of 15-30 degrees in cooperation with an inclination of 15-30 degrees formed after the water sample bottle is placed, so that the brush body 13 is driven to translate back and forth coaxially with the water sample bottle, and the translation direction is shown by an arrow in the figure. The water outlet 10 forms an array structure, can drain water and sediment through multiple holes, avoids the water draining problem caused by blocking of individual holes by sediment, and can clean the water outlet 10 after a batch of water sample bottles are cleaned.
As an improved specific embodiment, one end of the limiting pressing plate 12 is hinged to the upper portion of the outlet side of the flushing groove 11, and covers the flushing groove 11 when the limiting pressing plate 12 overturns towards the inlet side, a rubber block 121 is arranged on one surface, facing the flushing groove 11, of the limiting pressing plate 12, and the rubber block 121 is used for pressing the water sample bottle to limit.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, one end of the limiting pressing plate 12 can be turned over by a hinge 123 and arranged at the upper part of the outlet side of the flushing tank 11, and the angular position of the limiting pressing plate can be locked by the existing mechanism of the hinge 123 and the locking, so that the limiting water sample bottle is realized and the water sample bottle is not influenced from the outlet side after being turned over and opened. As a structural optimization, the rubber block 121 is arranged at the pressing position of the limiting pressing plate 12 corresponding to the limiting water sample bottle, the water sample bottle is limited and stable through flexible extrusion, the water sample bottle is kept stable and not rotated when the brush body 13 rotates, a good brushing effect is achieved, the rubber block 121 can be pressed on the water sample bottle more tightly, the precision requirement of hard pressing on the turnover angle of the limiting pressing plate 12 is overcome, and abrasion caused by hard pressing on the water sample bottle is avoided. As a structural optimization, the limit pressing plate 12 is provided with a yielding gap 122 corresponding to the outlet side of the flushing groove 11, and after the limit pressing plate 12 is turned over and opened, the yielding gap 122 does not block the outlet side of the flushing groove 11, so that a water sample bottle can be conveniently sent out from the outlet side.
As a modified embodiment, the limit pressing plate 12 is provided as a block, and the number and positions of the rubber blocks 121 provided thereon are kept consistent with those of the flushing grooves 11.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a limiting pressing plate 12 can be arranged in a concentrated manner, so that a worker can conveniently operate to press and set all water sample bottles in the flushing tank 11 at one time, and then the limiting pressing plate 12 is locked, so that the operation flow is saved, and the manpower consumption is relieved.
As an improved specific embodiment, the translation mechanisms 14 are arranged in one group, and the one group of translation mechanisms 14 is connected with the plurality of groups of rotation mechanisms 15, so that the plurality of groups of rotation mechanisms 15 are driven to translate back and forth, the plurality of groups of rotation mechanisms 15 are correspondingly provided with the brush bodies 13 one by one, and each brush body 13 is driven to rotate respectively.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to provide a plurality of sets of translation mechanisms 14, as an optimization, only one set of translation mechanisms 14 may be provided, and the rotation mechanism 15 and the brush body 13 may be driven to translate back and forth at a time, thereby reducing the investment of equipment costs and simplifying the installation process and the cost of equipment maintenance.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic wash hydrologic water sample bottle device which characterized in that: the water sample washing device comprises a washing tank (1), a first soaking tank (2) and a second soaking tank (3) for washing water sample bottles, wherein the washing tank (1) comprises a plurality of washing tanks (11) which are sequentially arranged, the sizes of the washing tanks (11) are matched with those of the water sample bottles, the washing tanks (11) are U-shaped groove bodies, the upper parts of the washing tanks are open and are used for placing water sample bottles, water sample bottles at the outlet sides of the washing tanks are discharged, a reversible limit pressing plate (12) is arranged at the upper parts of the outlet sides of the washing tanks, the limit pressing plate (12) presses and limits the water sample bottles in the washing tanks (11) when the water sample bottles are turned down, a brush body (13) is arranged at the inlet side of the washing tanks, the brush body (13) is controlled to translate back and forth relative to the water sample bottles through a translation mechanism (14), the brush body (13) stretches into the water sample bottles when the water sample bottles are translated into the washing tanks (11), the brush body (13) is arranged on a rotary mechanism (15) and is driven by the rotary mechanism (15) to rotate inside the water sample bottles, a main shaft (13) is used for discharging the water sample bottles, a water pump (132) is arranged at the periphery of the main shaft (13), and a water pump (132) is connected with the water pump (13) in an external connection mode, and a water pump (132) is connected with the water pump (10) in an external connection mode, and a water pump (131) is connected with the water pump (132);
the water supply device is characterized in that the lower part of the outlet side of the flushing tank (11) is arranged corresponding to a first soaking tank (2), the first soaking tank (2) is provided with a first soaking cavity (21) and is provided with an elastic interface (22) which is inserted into an array of water supply sample bottles at the bottom, when the water sample bottles are inserted into the elastic interface (22), water is added for soaking, the lower part of the elastic interface (22) is externally connected to a first water storage cavity (20) through a first drain pipe (23), a valve is arranged at the first drain pipe (23), a first water inlet (211) and a first water outlet (212) are arranged on the first soaking cavity (21) and are respectively provided with a valve, the first water outlet (212) is connected to a first water storage cavity (20), the first water storage cavity (20) is provided with a first filter screen, and the first water storage cavity (20) is connected to a water pump (133);
the second soaking box (3) is arranged at the subsequent position of the first soaking box (2), the second soaking box (3) is provided with a second soaking cavity (31) and a screw propeller (32) arranged at the bottom, when a water sample bottle is placed in the second soaking box (3), the screw propeller (32) is used for stirring, a second water inlet (311) and a second water outlet (312) are arranged on the second soaking cavity (31) and are respectively provided with a valve, the second water outlet (312) is connected to a second water storage cavity (33), the second water storage cavity (33) is provided with a second filter screen, and the second water storage cavity (33) is connected to a water pump (133).
2. An apparatus for automatically cleaning hydrological water bottles as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the water sample bottle is characterized in that a push plate (24) is arranged in the first soaking cavity (21), one surface of the first soaking cavity (21) close to the second soaking box (3) is provided with a movable wall (25) capable of being opened in a sliding mode, the push plate (24) is driven by a pushing mechanism (26) to push towards the second soaking box (3) so that the water sample bottle is separated from the elastic interface (22) and pushed towards the second soaking box (3), and the upper opening of the second soaking cavity (31) is lower than the opening bottom of the movable wall (25) so that the water sample bottle falls to the second soaking cavity (31).
3. An apparatus for automatically cleaning hydrological water bottles as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the water pump (133) and the first water inlet (211) are externally connected with a seawater source, and the second water inlet (311) is externally connected with a clean water source.
4. A device for automatically cleaning hydrographic water bottles as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein: the outer periphery of the main shaft body (131) is uniformly provided with bristles (130), the bristles (130) are obliquely arranged at an included angle of 45-60 degrees relative to the axial direction of the main shaft body (131), and the nozzle (134) is arranged on the main shaft body (131) at the same inclined included angle as the bristles (130) and is positioned at a gap of the bristles (130).
5. A device for automatically cleaning hydrographic water bottles as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein: the translation mechanism (14) comprises a translation cylinder (141) and a translation bracket (142), a cylinder shaft of the translation cylinder (141) is connected to the translation bracket (142), the rotation mechanism (15) comprises a rotation motor (151) and a rotation frame (152), the rotation motor (151) is mounted on the translation bracket (142), a motor shaft of the rotation motor (151) is connected to the rotation frame (152), and a main shaft body (131) is mounted on the rotation frame (152).
6. A device for automatically cleaning hydrographic water bottles as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein: the flushing groove (11) is inclined to the outlet side by 15-30 degrees, the bottom of the outlet side groove of the flushing groove (11) is arranged to be a horizontal section for placing and supporting a water sample bottle, and the water outlet (10) is arranged on the horizontal section to form an array structure.
7. A device for automatically cleaning hydrographic water bottles as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein: the flushing groove (11) is inclined to the outlet side by 15-30 degrees, a step (101) for blocking water and water bottles is formed at the end part of the outlet side of the flushing groove (11), and an array structure is formed at the bottom of the outlet side of the water outlet (10) in front of the step (101).
8. A device for automatically cleaning hydrographic water bottles as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein: one end of the limiting pressing plate (12) is hinged to the upper portion of the outlet side of the flushing groove (11), the limiting pressing plate is covered on the flushing groove (11) when turned towards the inlet side, a rubber block (121) is arranged on one surface of the limiting pressing plate (12), which faces the flushing groove (11), of the limiting pressing plate, and the rubber block (121) is used for pressing to a water sample bottle for limiting.
9. An apparatus for automatically cleaning hydrologic water samples bottles as claimed in claim 8 wherein: the limiting pressing plate (12) is arranged as a block, and the number and the positions of rubber blocks (121) arranged on the limiting pressing plate are consistent with those of the flushing grooves (11).
10. A device for automatically cleaning hydrographic water bottles as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein: the translation mechanism (14) is arranged as a group, the group of translation mechanism (14) is connected with the plurality of groups of rotating mechanisms (15), so that the plurality of groups of rotating mechanisms (15) are driven to translate back and forth, the plurality of groups of rotating mechanisms (15) are correspondingly provided with the brush bodies (13) one by one, and each brush body (13) is driven to rotate respectively.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210596489.8A CN115106353B (en) | 2022-05-16 | 2022-05-16 | Automatic wash hydrology water sample bottle device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210596489.8A CN115106353B (en) | 2022-05-16 | 2022-05-16 | Automatic wash hydrology water sample bottle device |
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| CN115106353B true CN115106353B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1862709U (en) * | 1961-09-15 | 1962-11-22 | Verzinkerei Zug Ag | BOTTLE WASHING MACHINE. |
| CA2434372A1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2004-09-13 | Angelo Segalla | Carboy bottle cleaner |
| JP2007276258A (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-25 | Toshio Takeuchi | Apparatus for washing/sorting pet bottle fragments |
| CN102967490A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-13 | 华东师范大学 | Real-time water sample acquiring system and method |
| CN212525328U (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-02-12 | 福建自个村酒业有限公司 | Wine bottle cleaning device |
| CN112570405A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-30 | 王慧杰 | Cleaning device for hydrology test sampling bottle |
-
2022
- 2022-05-16 CN CN202210596489.8A patent/CN115106353B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1862709U (en) * | 1961-09-15 | 1962-11-22 | Verzinkerei Zug Ag | BOTTLE WASHING MACHINE. |
| CA2434372A1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2004-09-13 | Angelo Segalla | Carboy bottle cleaner |
| JP2007276258A (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-25 | Toshio Takeuchi | Apparatus for washing/sorting pet bottle fragments |
| CN102967490A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-13 | 华东师范大学 | Real-time water sample acquiring system and method |
| CN212525328U (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-02-12 | 福建自个村酒业有限公司 | Wine bottle cleaning device |
| CN112570405A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-30 | 王慧杰 | Cleaning device for hydrology test sampling bottle |
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|---|---|
| CN115106353A (en) | 2022-09-27 |
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