CN115090173A - Municipal sewage treatment system and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Municipal sewage treatment system and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115090173A CN115090173A CN202210747954.3A CN202210747954A CN115090173A CN 115090173 A CN115090173 A CN 115090173A CN 202210747954 A CN202210747954 A CN 202210747954A CN 115090173 A CN115090173 A CN 115090173A
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the field of municipal sewage, in particular to a municipal sewage treatment system and a construction method thereof. A municipal sewage treatment system comprises a sewage collecting tank, a coagulation tank and a post-treatment tank which are arranged in sequence, wherein a foundation base is arranged above the inner wall of the coagulation tank, a medicine mixing tank is arranged at the top of the foundation base, and a water outlet pipe and a medicine outlet pipe which are communicated with the medicine mixing tank are arranged in the coagulation tank; the mixing box is provided with a stirring shaft extending into the mixing box, and the mixing box is provided with a rotary driving piece for driving the stirring shaft to rotate; a liquid outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the medicine mixing box, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the base, and the liquid outlet hole corresponds to the through hole in position; the foundation base corresponds through-hole department and rotates and is provided with and hides the piece, when hiding the piece and be the horizontality, hides a top and mixes bottom of the medicine case butt, when hiding a top and mixing medicine case bottom separation, mixes the liquid in the medicine case and falls into in the coagulation basin from going out the liquid hole. The application has the effect of improving the dissolving effect of the solid flocculant.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of municipal sewage, in particular to a municipal sewage treatment system and a construction method thereof.
Background
The main sources of municipal sewage are domestic sewage, wastewater generated in daily activities, mainly domestic waste and human excrement, wastewater of kitchen washing, shower washing, washing and the like, and sewage of toilet washing and the like. Municipal sewage treatment generally refers to municipal sewage treatment plants, sewage treatment of water channels, sewage plants of large-scale institutions, and the like. It is characterized by large water quality change, high Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and suspended solid concentration (SS) and difficult treatment. The sewage treatment process generally comprises a primary sedimentation tank, a grit chamber, a coagulation tank, a secondary sedimentation tank, a biochemical tank (aerobic tank and anaerobic tank), a sludge concentration tank, a sludge dewatering filter press and the like.
In the sewage treatment process, a water treatment flocculant is required. Water treatment flocculants include both liquid and solid forms, the solid form being widely used for its ease of carrying and transporting. Solid polyaluminum chloride is widely sold in the market, and is put into a coagulation basin to promote the sedimentation, filtration, clarification and the like of wastes in municipal sewage.
However, in actual production, if a solid flocculating agent is directly put into a coagulation tank, the situation that the solid flocculating agent is incompletely dissolved to cause agglomeration often occurs, so that the sewage treatment effect is greatly influenced. Therefore, improvement is yet to be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the dissolving effect of the solid flocculant, the application provides a municipal sewage treatment system and a construction method thereof.
In a first aspect, the application provides a municipal sewage treatment system, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a municipal sewage treatment system comprises a sewage collecting tank, a coagulation tank and a post-treatment tank which are sequentially arranged, wherein a foundation base is arranged above the inner wall of the coagulation tank, a medicine mixing tank is arranged at the top of the foundation base, and a water outlet pipe and a medicine outlet pipe which are communicated with the medicine mixing tank are arranged in the coagulation tank; the mixing box is provided with a stirring shaft extending into the mixing box, and the mixing box is provided with a rotary driving piece for driving the stirring shaft to rotate; a liquid outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the medicine mixing box, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the base, and the liquid outlet hole corresponds to the through hole in position; the foundation base corresponds through-hole department and rotates and is provided with and hides the piece, works as when hiding the piece and being the horizontality, hide a top and mix bottom of the medicine case butt, work as when hiding a top and mixing medical kit bottom separation, mix the liquid in the medical kit and fall into in the coagulation basin from going out the liquid hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, municipal sewage enters into and carries out simple processing in the sewage collecting tank, then enters into in the coagulation pond. The covering part is adjusted to be in a horizontal state to block the liquid outlet hole, then water and solid coagulant with corresponding amount are put into the medicine mixing box, the rotating driving part is driven to enable the stirring shaft to rotate so as to stir the water and the solid coagulant, the two types of coagulant are uniform, and premixing is completed. Then the covering piece is adjusted to form a space with the liquid outlet hole, and the liquid in the mixing box falls into the coagulation pool.
The solid flocculant is premixed in the coagulation tank and quickly stirred in the chemical mixing tank, so that the condition that fish eyes are generated and the solid flocculant is difficult to dissolve when the flocculant is put into water in the early stage is reduced. After being uniformly mixed, the mixture falls into a coagulation tank, and the prepared liquid is mixed with municipal sewage, combined with substances and precipitated.
Preferably, the foundation base top is provided with the restriction groove, mix the medical kit and be located the restriction groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the position of mixing the medical kit has further been injectd in the setting of restriction groove, has improved the stability of mixing the medical kit.
Preferably, the medicine mixing box is slidably connected in the limiting groove, and a space exists between the outer wall of the medicine mixing box and the wall of the limiting groove; the top of the foundation base is provided with a special-shaped push block used for pushing the foundation base to slide back and forth.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the stirring shaft stirs the solution in the medicine mixing box, the special-shaped push block synchronously pushes the medicine mixing box to move back and forth. The mixing mode of stirring and vibration is combined, so that the solid flocculant can have a better dispersing and uniform effect with water in a short time, the liquid in the mixing box can be rapidly and uniformly dispersed in the coagulation tank, and the agglomeration is reduced.
Preferably, the top of the base seat is rotatably connected with a vertical shaft, the special-shaped push block is fixedly connected with the vertical shaft, and the outer side edge of the special-shaped push block is abutted to the outer wall of the medicine mixing box.
Preferably, the special-shaped pushing block is shaped like a cam, and the vertical shaft is eccentrically arranged in the special-shaped pushing block in a penetrating mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, the special eccentric special-shaped push block with a special shape is utilized, the outer side edge of the special-shaped push block is always abutted against the outer wall of the medicine mixing box in the rotating process of the special-shaped push block, so that the distance between the outer wall of the medicine mixing box and the vertical shaft is always in a changing state, and the shaking of the medicine mixing box is realized.
Preferably, a convex block is arranged at the bottom of the medicine mixing box, an accommodating groove is formed at the bottom of the limiting groove, and the convex block is connected in the accommodating groove in a sliding manner; the accommodating groove is provided with an elastic piece corresponding to the groove wall, and one end part of the convex block is connected with one elastic piece; the deformation direction of the elastic piece is the same as the moving direction of the medicine mixing box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elastic component that sets up has the trend that resets to mix the medical kit and stimulate towards the direction of recovering the normal position, combine the promotion of dysmorphism ejector pad again, mix the medical kit and can have quicker, strong vibrations effect.
Preferably, the vertical shaft is connected with the stirring shaft through a transmission assembly.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the vertical shaft, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use drive assembly with vertical axis and agitator shaft connected to the effect of stirring and vibrations going on in step has been realized.
Preferably, a telescopic stirring plate is connected in the covering piece in a sliding manner; when the cover plate is in a horizontal state, the telescopic stirring plate is positioned in the cover piece and does not block the cover piece to block the liquid outlet hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the liquid level was higher in the coagulation basin, after emitting liquid in the medicine case from mixing, the flexible stirring board of adjustment made it stretch out and cover the piece, and flexible stirring board stretches into and mixes in the medicine case, changes the position that covers the piece again and makes its horizontal hunting, stirs the liquid level of mixing the medicine case, also is favorable to mixing the liquid of medicine case with higher speed and the sewage mixture in the coagulation basin.
In a second aspect, the application provides a construction method of a municipal sewage treatment system, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction method of a municipal sewage treatment system comprises the following steps:
step 1): earth excavation: excavating earth and constructing a foundation;
step 2): substrate treatment: binding a reinforcement ground cage according to the size and position specified by a design drawing and erecting a bottom die;
step 3): pouring at the bottom of the pool: pouring the space in the bottom die by using concrete, stopping pouring after the concrete is poured to a specified depth, and initially setting to obtain the bottom of the pool;
and step 4): and (3) maintaining and dismantling the pool bottom: spraying and maintaining the bottom of the pool, and removing the bottom die after the bottom of the pool reaches a corresponding strength standard;
step 5): and (3) binding a side wall reinforcement cage: binding a reinforcing steel bar side cage according to the specification and the size of a drawing, and erecting a side mold;
step 6): pouring a side mold: pouring a side mould by using concrete;
step 7): and (3) maintaining and dismantling the side mold: curing the concrete after pouring for 12-18 hours, and removing the side mould after the strength of the wall of the tank reaches the standard to build a sewage collecting tank, a coagulation tank and a post-treatment tank;
step 8): and (4) according to the setting of a drawing, digging a channel extending to the inner wall of the coagulation tank for installing a water outlet pipe and a medicine outlet pipe in the coagulation tank, drawing lines at the position of the foundation base with the medicine mixing box according to the drawing, and installing the foundation base on the inner wall of the coagulation tank.
In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
1. municipal sewage enters a sewage collecting tank for simple treatment and then enters a coagulation tank. The covering part is adjusted to be in a horizontal state to block the liquid outlet hole, then water and solid coagulant with corresponding amount are put into the medicine mixing box, the rotating driving part is driven to enable the stirring shaft to rotate so as to stir the water and the solid coagulant, the two types of coagulant are uniform, and premixing is completed. Then the covering piece is adjusted to form a space with the liquid outlet hole, and the liquid in the mixing box falls into the coagulation pool.
2. By utilizing the special eccentric special-shaped push block with a special shape, the outer side edge of the special-shaped push block is always abutted against the outer wall of the medicine mixing box in the rotating process of the special-shaped push block, so that the distance between the outer wall of the medicine mixing box and the vertical shaft is always in a changing state, and the shaking of the medicine mixing box is realized.
3. When the liquid level is higher in the coagulation basin, after emitting liquid in the medicine case from mixing, the flexible stirring board of adjustment makes it stretch out and covers the piece, and flexible stirring board stretches into and mixes in the medicine case, changes the position that covers the piece again and makes its horizontal hunting, stirs the liquid level of mixing the medicine case, also is favorable to mixing the liquid of medicine case with higher speed and the sewage mixture in the coagulation basin.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a mixing box and other components of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the mixing box and other components of the embodiment of the present application taken along the vertical direction.
Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the mixing box and other components of the embodiment of the present application taken along the horizontal direction.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. a sewage collection tank; 2. a coagulation tank; 21. a water outlet pipe; 22. discharging the medicine tube; 3. a post-treatment tank; 4. a base seat; 41. a limiting groove; 42. a through hole; 43. a vertical axis; 44. accommodating grooves; 45. an elastic member; 46. a stabilizing block; 5. a medicine mixing box; 51. a bearing plate; 52. a liquid outlet hole; 53. a bump; 54. a flow guide frame; 6. a stirring shaft; 7. rotating the motor; 8. a covering member; 81. a telescopic stirring plate; 9. a special-shaped push block; 10. a transmission assembly; 101. a drive bevel gear; 102. a driven bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses a municipal sewage treatment system and a construction method thereof. Referring to fig. 1, a municipal sewage treatment system includes a sewage collecting tank 1, a coagulation tank 2, and an aftertreatment tank 3, which are sequentially disposed. Municipal sewage flows into the sewage collecting tank 1 to be collected, enters the coagulating tank 2 to be coagulated and precipitated after pH adjustment, then enters the post-treatment tank 3 to be treated conventionally, and the treated water meets the discharge standard and can be discharged.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of foundation seats 4 are fixedly arranged above the inner wall of the coagulation tank 2, and the foundation seats 4 are distributed on different inner walls of the coagulation tank 2. Limiting groove 41 has been seted up at basis seat 4 top, and basic seat 4 has placed in corresponding limiting groove 41 and has mixed medical kit 5, mixes medical kit 5 top for uncovered setting, has the interval between mixed medical kit 5 outer wall and the limiting groove 41 cell wall. A water outlet pipe 21 and a medicine outlet pipe 22 are arranged on the inner wall of the coagulation tank 2 and above the opening of the medicine mixing box 5, the solid flocculant enters the medicine mixing box 5 from the medicine outlet pipe 22, and then the water enters the medicine mixing box 5 from the water outlet pipe 21 to be mixed.
Referring to fig. 2, a stirring shaft 6 is arranged on the side wall of the medicine mixing box 5, the stirring shaft 6 is horizontally arranged, and the stirring shaft 6 is positioned in the medicine mixing box 5. The outer wall of the mixing box 5 is provided with a receiving plate 51, and the receiving plate 51 is fixedly connected with a rotation driving member, in this embodiment, the rotation driving member is a rotation motor 7. An output shaft of the rotating motor 7 is connected with one end of the stirring shaft 6 through a coupler.
Through-hole 42 has been seted up to basis seat 4 bottom, mixes medicine case 5 unable through-hole 42. A plurality of liquid outlet holes 52 are formed at the bottom of the medicine mixing box 5, and the liquid in the medicine mixing box 5 falls into the coagulation tank 2 through the liquid outlet holes 52 and the through holes 42. The base 4 is provided with a covering member 8 corresponding to the through hole 42 in a rotating manner, and the driving manner of the covering member 8 can be driven by a motor to rotate, which is not described herein. In the present embodiment, the number of the covering members 8 is 2, and two covering members 8 are disposed to face each other. When the two covering parts 8 all rotate to the horizontal state, the tops of the covering parts 8 are abutted to the bottom of the medicine mixing box 5, and the liquid outlet holes 52 are blocked by the covering parts 8; when the two covers 8 rotate to separate the tops from the bottoms of the mixing boxes 5, the liquid in the mixing boxes 5 can fall into the coagulation tank 2 from the liquid outlet holes 52.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to make the top of the covering member 8 and the bottom of the medicine mixing box 5 fit more completely, the top of the covering member 8 is fixedly connected with a flexible member, and the top of the flexible member abuts against the bottom of the medicine mixing box 5. In this embodiment, the material of flexible piece is rubber, and the deformation can take place for the rubber material, makes the better shutoff of going out liquid hole 52 of covering 8.
The side of the covering member 8 is provided with an auxiliary groove, and the covering member 8 is provided with a telescopic stirring plate 81 corresponding to the auxiliary groove. When the covering member 8 is in the vertical state, the telescopic agitating plate 81 moves in the vertical direction, that is, the telescopic agitating plate 81 moves in a direction approaching or departing from the coagulation tank 2. When the covering member 8 is in a horizontal state, the telescopic stirring plate 81 is retracted into the auxiliary tank, and the covering member 8 is not affected to block the liquid outlet 52. The moving mode of the telescopic stirring plate 81 in the auxiliary tank can be driven by a cylinder and can be driven by a screw motor in a matching way, and only the telescopic stirring plate 81 can move linearly in the auxiliary tank, which is not described herein.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the top of the base seat 4 is rotatably connected with a special-shaped push block 9, and the special-shaped push block 9 is shaped like a cam. The top of the foundation base 4 is rotatably connected with a vertical shaft 43, the special-shaped push block 9 is fixedly connected with the vertical shaft 43, and the vertical shaft 43 penetrates through the special-shaped push block 9. Dysmorphism ejector pad 9 is located 4 inside walls of foundation base and mixes the interval between 5 lateral walls of medicine case, the outside limit of dysmorphism ejector pad 9 with mix 5 lateral walls butts of medicine case. Due to the special shape of the special-shaped push block 9, when the special-shaped push block 9 rotates along with the vertical shaft 43, the special-shaped push block 9 pushes the medicine mixing box 5 which is in contact with the special-shaped push block to move back and forth along the horizontal direction, so that vibration stirring is realized. In order to improve the stability of the vertical shaft 43, the inner wall of the foundation base 4 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block 46, and the stabilizing block 46 is arranged outside the vertical shaft 43 in an enclosing manner.
Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of projections 53 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 5, and in the present embodiment, the number of the projections 53 is 2. Holding tank 44 has been seted up to the corresponding spacing tank bottom of base 4, and the extending direction of holding tank 44 is the same with the moving direction of mixing medicine case 5. The number and the positions of the receiving grooves 44 correspond to the bumps 53, and the bumps 53 are inserted into the corresponding receiving grooves 44. Since the medicine mixing box 5 needs to be moved in the horizontal direction, there is a space between the projection 53 and the groove wall of the accommodating groove 44.
The two opposite groove walls of the accommodating groove 44 are respectively fixedly connected with an elastic piece 45, the other end of the elastic piece 45 away from the groove walls is fixedly connected with the end part of the convex block 53, and the deformation direction of the elastic piece 45 is the same as the moving direction of the medicine mixing box 5. In this embodiment, the elastic member 45 is a spring. The moving path of the projection 53 is limited by the force of the spring, and the force for restoring the projection 53 is provided.
Referring to fig. 3, the vertical shaft 43 extends upward to a position corresponding to the stirring shaft 6, the stirring shaft 6 extends outward of the medicine mixing box 5, and the stirring shaft 6 is connected with the medicine mixing box 5 in a rotating and sealing manner. The stirring shaft 6 is connected with the vertical shaft 43 through a transmission assembly 10. The transmission assembly 10 comprises a driving bevel gear 101 and a driven bevel gear 102, the driving bevel gear 101 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 6, the driven bevel gear 102 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical shaft 43, and the driving bevel gear 101 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 102.
In order to reduce splashing of the solid flocculant and water to the outside before entering the medicine mixing box 5, the top of the medicine mixing box 5 is fixedly connected with a flow guide frame 54.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a construction method of the municipal sewage treatment system, which comprises the following steps:
step 1): earth excavation: excavating earth and constructing a foundation.
Step 2): substrate treatment: binding a steel bar ground cage according to the size and the position specified by the design drawing, erecting a bottom die, and welding each water stop plate at the corresponding position of the steel bar bottom cage.
Step 3): pouring at the bottom of the pool: and C35 concrete is adopted to pour the space in the bottom die, and the pouring is stopped after the concrete is poured to the specified depth.
Step 4): maintaining and dismantling the pool bottom: and (5) spraying and maintaining the bottom of the pool, and removing the bottom die after the pool bottom reaches the corresponding strength standard.
Step 5): and (3) binding a side wall reinforcement cage: and binding a steel bar side cage according to the specification and the size of the drawing, and erecting a side mold.
Step 6): pouring a side mold: and (4) pouring the side mold by pumping concrete into the mold by using a pump truck.
Step 7): and (3) maintaining and dismantling the side mold: and (3) curing after pouring the concrete for 18 hours, watering and curing at regular time by covering a wet sand bag, and removing the side mould after the strength of the pool wall reaches the standard to build the sewage collecting pool 1, the coagulation pool 2 and the post-treatment pool 3.
Step 8): and according to the setting of a drawing, a channel which extends to the inner wall of the coagulation tank 2 and is provided with a water supply and outlet pipe 21 and a pesticide outlet pipe 22 is drilled on the coagulation tank 2. Then, the position of the foundation 4 with the mixing box 5 is drawn according to the drawing, and the foundation 4 is mounted on the inner wall of the coagulation tank 2 by using bolts.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: municipal sewage in the sewage collecting tank 1 lets in coagulating basin 2, then according to the volume of municipal sewage, puts in appropriate amount of solid flocculating agent through going out pencil 22, and when outlet pipe 21 discharged appropriate amount of water, slow start rotated motor 7, and solid flocculating agent and water are stirred evenly to the (mixing) shaft 6. Under the drive of the transmission component 10, the special-shaped push block 9 also starts to rotate, so that the medicine mixing box 5 shakes within a certain range, and the dissolution of the solid flocculant in water is accelerated.
After mixing in the case 5 and thoughtlessly accomplishing in advance, rotate covering 8 and make it be in vertical state, keep rotating motor 7's operation this moment, mix the liquid in the case 5 and flow out from the liquid outlet under rocking, fall into in the coagulation basin 2. After the liquid in the mixing tank 5 is completely dispensed, the covering member 8 is rotated to be in a horizontal state, and preparation is made for the next wave of premixing. After the coagulating sedimentation treatment is completed, water flows into the post-treatment tank 3 for other treatments.
When the liquid level of the coagulation tank 2 is high, the extendable agitating plate 81 may be extended from the auxiliary tank. Then the covering part 8 is rotated left and right, and the telescopic stirring plate 81 extends into the liquid in the coagulation tank 2 for stirring and stirring.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A municipal sewage treatment system comprises a sewage collecting tank (1), a coagulation tank (2) and an aftertreatment tank (3) which are sequentially arranged, and is characterized in that a foundation base (4) is arranged above the inner wall of the coagulation tank (2), a medicine mixing box (5) is arranged at the top of the foundation base (4), and a water outlet pipe (21) and a medicine outlet pipe (22) which are communicated with the medicine mixing box (5) are arranged in the coagulation tank (2); the mixing box (5) is provided with a stirring shaft (6) extending into the mixing box (5), and the mixing box (5) is provided with a rotary driving piece for driving the stirring shaft (6) to rotate; liquid outlet holes (52) are formed in the bottom of the medicine mixing box (5), through holes (42) are formed in the bottom of the base (4), and the liquid outlet holes (52) correspond to the through holes (42); foundation seat (4) correspond through-hole (42) department and rotate and are provided with and cover piece (8), work as when cover piece (8) are the horizontality, cover piece (8) top and mix during-operation medicine case (5) bottom butt, work as when cover piece (8) top and mix during-operation medicine case (5) bottom separation, liquid in mixing-operation medicine case (5) falls into in coagulating basin (2) from going out liquid hole (52).
2. The municipal sewage treatment system of claim 1, wherein: base (4) top is provided with restriction tank (41), mix medical kit (5) and be located restriction tank (41).
3. The municipal sewage treatment system according to claim 2, wherein: the mixing box (5) is connected in the limiting groove (41) in a sliding manner, and a space is reserved between the outer wall of the mixing box (5) and the wall of the limiting groove (41); the top of the foundation base (4) is provided with a special-shaped push block (9) used for pushing the foundation base (4) to slide back and forth.
4. The municipal sewage treatment system of claim 3, wherein: the top of the foundation base (4) is rotatably connected with a vertical shaft (43), the special-shaped push block (9) is fixedly connected with the vertical shaft (43), and the outer side edge of the special-shaped push block (9) is abutted to the outer wall of the medicine mixing box (5).
5. The municipal sewage treatment system of claim 4, wherein: the special-shaped push block (9) is shaped like a cam, and the vertical shaft (43) is eccentrically arranged in the special-shaped push block (9).
6. The municipal sewage treatment system of claim 3, wherein: a convex block (53) is arranged at the bottom of the medicine mixing box (5), an accommodating groove (44) is formed in the bottom of the limiting groove, and the convex block (53) is connected in the accommodating groove (44) in a sliding manner; the accommodating grooves (44) are respectively provided with an elastic part (45) relative to the groove wall, and one end part of the convex block (53) is connected with one elastic part (45); the deformation direction of the elastic piece (45) is the same as the moving direction of the medicine mixing box (5).
7. The municipal sewage treatment system according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical shaft (43) is connected with the stirring shaft (6) through a transmission component (10).
8. The municipal sewage treatment system of claim 7, wherein: the transmission assembly (10) comprises a driving bevel gear (101) and a driven bevel gear (102), the driving bevel gear (101) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (6), the driven bevel gear (102) is fixedly connected to the vertical shaft (43), and the driving bevel gear (101) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (102).
9. The municipal sewage treatment system according to claim 3, wherein: a telescopic stirring plate (81) is connected in the covering part (8) in a sliding way; when the cover plate is in a horizontal state, the telescopic stirring plate (81) is positioned in the cover part (8) and does not block the cover part (8) from blocking the liquid outlet hole (52).
10. A method for constructing a municipal sewage treatment system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
step 1): earth excavation: excavating earth and constructing a foundation;
step 2): substrate treatment: binding a reinforcement ground cage according to the size and position specified by a design drawing and erecting a bottom die;
step 3): pouring at the bottom of the pool: pouring the space in the bottom die by adopting concrete, stopping pouring after pouring to a specified depth, and initially setting to obtain a pool bottom;
step 4): maintaining and dismantling the pool bottom: spraying and maintaining the bottom of the pool, and removing the bottom die after the bottom of the pool reaches a corresponding strength standard;
step 5): binding a side wall reinforcement cage: binding a reinforcing steel bar side cage according to the specification and the size of a drawing, and erecting a side mold;
step 6): pouring a side mold: pouring a side mould by using concrete;
step 7): and (3) maintaining and dismantling the side mold: curing is carried out after concrete is poured for 12-18 hours, and the side die is removed after the strength of the pool wall reaches the standard, so as to build a sewage collecting pool (1), a coagulation pool (2) and a post-treatment pool (3);
step 8): according to the setting of a drawing, a channel extending to the inner wall of the coagulation tank (2) for installing a water outlet pipe (21) and a medicine outlet pipe (22) is cut in the coagulation tank (2), then the position of a foundation (4) with a medicine mixing box (5) is drawn according to the drawing, and the foundation (4) is installed on the inner wall of the coagulation tank (2).
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CN202210747954.3A CN115090173A (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Municipal sewage treatment system and construction method thereof |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110104750A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-09 | 永康雪纺自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of production method of flocculation basin medicine machine |
CN110282837A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-09-27 | 科盛环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Forebay of Pumping Station water quality emergent treatment system |
CN112663774A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-04-16 | 中铁八局集团有限公司 | Construction method of unbonded prestressed large-diameter reinforced concrete thin-wall circular water tank |
CN216499025U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-13 | 常州明业机械有限公司 | Planet adds medicine mixer with mix function in advance |
CN216799606U (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-06-24 | 河南交安科技有限公司 | A coating dispersion devices for coating production |
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2022
- 2022-06-29 CN CN202210747954.3A patent/CN115090173A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110104750A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-09 | 永康雪纺自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of production method of flocculation basin medicine machine |
CN110282837A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-09-27 | 科盛环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Forebay of Pumping Station water quality emergent treatment system |
CN112663774A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-04-16 | 中铁八局集团有限公司 | Construction method of unbonded prestressed large-diameter reinforced concrete thin-wall circular water tank |
CN216799606U (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-06-24 | 河南交安科技有限公司 | A coating dispersion devices for coating production |
CN216499025U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-13 | 常州明业机械有限公司 | Planet adds medicine mixer with mix function in advance |
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