CN115089583A - Application of compound in preparation of medicine for preventing or treating intervertebral disc degeneration - Google Patents

Application of compound in preparation of medicine for preventing or treating intervertebral disc degeneration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115089583A
CN115089583A CN202210848510.9A CN202210848510A CN115089583A CN 115089583 A CN115089583 A CN 115089583A CN 202210848510 A CN202210848510 A CN 202210848510A CN 115089583 A CN115089583 A CN 115089583A
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Prior art keywords
intervertebral disc
compound
disc degeneration
formula
preventing
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黄霖
王坤
李明
李玉希
梁育玮
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Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hospital Sun Yat Sen University
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Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hospital Sun Yat Sen University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/4427Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/4439Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. omeprazole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/08Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, and particularly discloses application of a compound in preparation of a medicine for preventing or treating intervertebral disc degeneration. The inventor finds out in experiments that: the intervertebral disc height and signals of the rat with the intervertebral disc degeneration model are reduced compared with those of a normal control group; after the compound with the structure shown in the formula I is locally injected in the treatment group, the height and the signal of the intervertebral disc are higher than those of the model group; the experimental result shows that the compound with the structure shown in the formula I has the treatment effect on the intervertebral disc degeneration; therefore, the compound with the structure shown in the formula I as an active ingredient has important application value in preparing the medicines for preventing or treating the intervertebral disc degeneration.

Description

Application of compound in preparation of medicine for preventing or treating intervertebral disc degeneration
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, in particular to application of a compound in preparing a medicine for preventing or treating intervertebral disc degeneration.
Background
Low back pain (Low back pain) is a skeletal muscle disease that is widely present in clinical settings. It is reported that up to 80% of people are affected by low back pain in their lives, causing a great economic and medical burden. Intervertebral Disc Degeneration (IDD) is the most common cause of lower back pain, accounting for about 40%. However, no therapeutic drug for intervertebral disc degeneration exists in the clinic at present.
Intervertebral disc degeneration is a multifactorial process, such as abnormal stress, local nutritional deficiency, congenital gene abnormality and the like, and inflammation is one of the important pathogenesis of intervertebral disc degeneration, wherein the inflammatory factor-mediated anabolic disorder of nucleus pulposus extracellular matrix is a very critical ring in the intervertebral disc degeneration process. Therefore, in recent years, research on the degradation and loss of the extracellular matrix of nucleus pulposus cells mediated by inflammatory factors becomes an important way for treating the degeneration of the intervertebral disc, so as to fundamentally solve the problem of the degeneration of the intervertebral disc.
At present, the clinically used treatment medicines are mostly used for specific symptoms, the types of related medicines for protecting and improving the degenerative intervertebral disc are few, and the selection of patients is small. Meanwhile, the existing drugs have limited curative effect and have certain side effect after long-term application, so the use is limited to a certain extent. The operation treatment mainly comprises lumbar vertebra fusion and intervertebral disc replacement, wherein the lumbar vertebra fusion is to remove an intervertebral disc and implant an internal fixation and an intervertebral fusion device afterwards, the wound is large, the problems of related intraoperative and postoperative complications and the like exist, and the mobility of a fixed section after the operation is lost; economically, the high consumption of implants and instruments places a load bearing burden on society and families. Therefore, the development of a medicament for preventing or treating intervertebral disc degeneration has important application value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one of the technical problems indicated in the prior art, the invention provides the application of a compound in preparing a medicament for preventing or treating intervertebral disc degeneration.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the application of a compound in preparing a medicament for preventing or treating intervertebral disc degeneration, wherein the compound has a structure shown in a formula I;
Figure BDA0003753942820000021
the compound with the structure shown in the formula I is a known compound, and the inventor surprisingly discovers in an experiment that the intervertebral disc height and the signal of an intervertebral disc degeneration model rat are reduced compared with those of a normal control group; after the compound with the structure shown in the formula I is locally injected in the treatment group, the height and the signal of the intervertebral disc are higher than those of the model group; experiments show that the compound with the structure shown in the formula I has a therapeutic effect on intervertebral disc degeneration.
The compound with the structure shown in the formula I has the function of preventing or treating intervertebral disc degeneration; therefore, it is regarded as
Preferably, the medicine takes a compound with a structure shown in a formula I as an active ingredient.
Preferably, the medicament further comprises pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials.
Preferably, the dosage form of the medicament comprises: injection, oral liquid, capsule, tablet, granule, sustained release agent and drop pill.
Has the advantages that: the invention provides a brand new application of a compound with a structure shown in a formula I in preparing a medicament for preventing or treating intervertebral disc degeneration. The inventor finds out in experiments that: the intervertebral disc height and signals of the rat with the intervertebral disc degeneration model are reduced compared with those of a normal control group; after the compound with the structure shown in the formula I is locally injected in the treatment group, the height and the signal of the intervertebral disc are higher than those of the model group; the experimental result shows that the compound with the structure shown in the formula I has the therapeutic effect on intervertebral disc degeneration; therefore, the compound with the structure shown in the formula I as an active ingredient has important application value in preparing medicines for preventing or treating intervertebral disc degeneration.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows MRI images of rat caudal vertebrae (wherein CTR is a control group, IDD is a simple disc degeneration group, and IDD + TAK is a disc degeneration + compound treatment group having a structure represented by formula I).
FIG. 2 shows the fast-green staining patterns of rat caudal vertebra HE and crimson O (wherein CTR is a control group, IDD is a single disc degeneration group, and IDD + TAK is disc degeneration + compound treatment group with structure shown in formula I).
Detailed Description
The present invention is further explained below with reference to specific examples, which are not intended to limit the present invention in any way.
EXAMPLE 1 Compounds of formula I have therapeutic effects on intervertebral disc degeneration
1) Rat caudal vertebra puncture model and rescue by using TAK-715
Male SD rats (animal laboratory of Zhongshan medical school of Zhongshan university) of 8 weeks old were collected at 26-28 deg.C and 50-65% humidity for 12 hours day and night. Animals were fed standard rodent chow and were given fresh water ad libitum. Prior to surgery, rats were anesthetized by intraperitoneal injection of sodium pentobarbital (5mg/100g body weight). And (3) disinfecting the tail part, judging whether a puncture segment (Co8/9) or a puncture needle (21G) penetrates into the center of the intervertebral disc and traverses the whole fiber ring (AF) layer by means of finger tip palpation, wherein the puncture depth is about 4mm, the puncture needle is left in the intervertebral disc for 1 minute, the puncture needle is pulled out, and the puncture part is disinfected, namely the intervertebral disc degeneration model is established.
Rats were grouped: group 1 (Control group, Control in fig. 1), group 2 (simple disc degeneration group, IDD in fig. 1), and group 3 (disc degeneration + compound treatment group of formula i, IDD + TAK in fig. 1).
Group 1 was normal male SD rats, and group 2 and group 3 were intervertebral disc degeneration model rats, respectively; each group had 6.
2) In vivo injection using a compound of formula I and a control
Group 3 rats were each injected intradiscally with 5. mu.l of a compound of the formula I (1. mu.M). Rats were given 8 weeks of post-treatment recovery.
3) Detecting the degeneration condition of the intervertebral disc of each group of rats
MRI scanning of the tail vertebrae of the rats was performed, all rats were sacrificed, the tails removed, and then the soft tissue was removed and the spine was fixed with 4% PFA. The disc tissues were sectioned for histological evaluation into 5 μm thick paraffin sections, which were stained with safranin O fast green and HE according to standard laboratory protocols, and the results are shown in figure 2.
The experimental result shows that the intervertebral disc height and the signal of the rat with the intervertebral disc degeneration model are reduced compared with those of a control group. After the compound with the structure shown in the formula I is locally injected in the treatment group, the height of the intervertebral disc and the signal are higher than those of the model group. This demonstrates that compounds of the structure shown in formula I have therapeutic effects on intervertebral disc degeneration.

Claims (4)

1. The application of a compound in preparing a medicament for preventing or treating intervertebral disc degeneration is characterized in that the compound has a structure shown in a formula I;
Figure FDA0003753942810000011
2. the use of a compound according to claim 1 for the preparation of a medicament for the prevention or treatment of intervertebral disc degeneration, wherein said medicament comprises as an active ingredient a compound of formula i.
3. The use of a compound according to claim 1 in the manufacture of a medicament for the prevention or treatment of intervertebral disc degeneration, wherein said medicament further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
4. Use of a compound according to claim 1 for the preparation of a medicament for the prevention or treatment of intervertebral disc degeneration, wherein the medicament is in a dosage form comprising: injection, oral liquid, capsule, tablet, granule, sustained release agent and dripping pill.
CN202210848510.9A 2022-07-19 2022-07-19 Application of compound in preparation of medicine for preventing or treating intervertebral disc degeneration Pending CN115089583A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090162376A1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-25 Brown Laura J Trans-capsular administration of p38 map kinase inhibitors into orthopedic joints
WO2022016267A1 (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-01-27 Haglund Lisbet Agneta Senotherapeutic drugs for age-related diseases and cancer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090162376A1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-25 Brown Laura J Trans-capsular administration of p38 map kinase inhibitors into orthopedic joints
WO2022016267A1 (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-01-27 Haglund Lisbet Agneta Senotherapeutic drugs for age-related diseases and cancer

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
REBECCA K. STUDER等: "p38 MAPK Inhibition in Nucleus Pulposus Cells: A Potential Target for Treating Intervertebral Disc Degeneration", SPINE, vol. 32, no. 25, pages 2827 - 2833 *
SEIJI MIWATASHI等: "Novel Inhibitor of p38 MAP Kinase as an Anti-TNF-αα Drug: Discovery of N-[4-[2-Ethyl-4-(3-methylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]-2-pyridyl]benzamide (TAK-715) as a Potent and Orally Active Anti-Rheumatoid Arthritis Agent", J. MED. CHEM., vol. 48, no. 19, pages 5966 - 5979, XP009156155, DOI: 10.1021/jm050165o *

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Application publication date: 20220923