CN115070647A - Rack-type steering gear detects anchor clamps - Google Patents
Rack-type steering gear detects anchor clamps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115070647A CN115070647A CN202210855076.7A CN202210855076A CN115070647A CN 115070647 A CN115070647 A CN 115070647A CN 202210855076 A CN202210855076 A CN 202210855076A CN 115070647 A CN115070647 A CN 115070647A
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- steering gear
- connecting rod
- rack
- chuck
- clamping unit
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of steering gear detection, and discloses a rack type steering gear detection clamp which comprises two clamping units arranged along a first direction at intervals, wherein at least one clamping unit is connected with a moving module which enables the clamping unit to move along the first direction; the clamping unit comprises a fixed chuck, a movable chuck and a driving piece for driving the movable chuck to be close to or far away from the fixed chuck, and the fixed chuck and the movable chuck are close to each other and are folded to form a clamping surface for clamping the steering gear. Through set up the removal module on clamping unit, make two clamping unit can remove in opposite directions to applicable centre gripping in the steering gear of different specifications has reduced steering gear anchor clamps cost, has also improved steering gear assembly and detection efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steering gear detection, in particular to a rack type steering gear detection clamp.
Background
A rack type steering gear is a steering gear which is mature on an automobile. The rack type steering gear undergoes various assembling procedures and detection procedures during the production and machining processes, and in order to keep the steering gear stable during the production and machining processes, a positioning clamp is required to be used for fixing the steering gear. Because rack-type steering gear specification is numerous, traditional anchor clamps can only the steering gear of adaptation corresponding specification, lead to needing to make a large amount of anchor clamps and come to carry out the adaptation one by one to the steering gear, increased the expense, the assembly and the detection efficiency of steering gear are low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a rack type steering gear detection clamp, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing clamp cannot be suitable for rack type steering gears with various dimensions.
The invention provides a rack type steering gear detection clamp which comprises two clamping units arranged along a first direction at intervals, wherein at least one clamping unit is connected with a moving module which enables the clamping unit to move along the first direction; the clamping unit comprises a fixed chuck, a movable chuck and a driving piece for driving the movable chuck to be close to or far away from the fixed chuck, and the fixed chuck and the movable chuck are close to each other and are folded to form a clamping surface for clamping the steering gear.
Further, the clamping unit further comprises a connecting rod assembly and a first fixed seat; first fixing base is provided with fixed position and rotation position along the second direction interval, fixed chuck is installed fixed position, the connecting rod subassembly is followed the second direction sets up, the connecting rod subassembly with rotation position normal running fit, the one end of connecting rod subassembly is provided with the activity chuck, the other end of connecting rod subassembly is connected with the driving piece, the driving piece drive the connecting rod subassembly rotates or swings in order to realize the activity chuck is close to or keeps away from fixed chuck.
Further, the connecting rod assembly includes: one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the driving piece, and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating position; and one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is arranged above the fixed position and is provided with the movable chuck.
Furthermore, the clamping unit further comprises a second fixed seat arranged along the second direction at intervals of the first fixed seat, and the driving piece is arranged on the second fixed seat.
Further, the driving part comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic pump which are communicated, and the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the second fixed seat and connected with the connecting rod assembly.
Further, the clamping unit further comprises a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is connected with the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat.
Further, the mobile module comprises:
the sliding rail is arranged along the first direction;
the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail and is in sliding fit with the sliding rail, and the sliding block is connected with the bottom plate.
Furthermore, the moving module further comprises a locking member for limiting the relative movement between the sliding block and the sliding rail.
Further, the retaining member includes locking strip and locking bolt, the locking strip is followed first direction sets up the below of bottom plate, locking bolt wears to establish on the bottom plate, and with the locking strip butt.
Further, the clamp further comprises a frame, and the clamping unit and the moving module are arranged on the frame.
The technical scheme provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: through set up the removal module on clamping unit, make two clamping unit can remove in opposite directions to applicable centre gripping in the steering gear of different specifications has reduced steering gear anchor clamps cost, has also improved steering gear assembly and detection efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a rack-and-pinion steering gear inspecting jig according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the clamp holding a rack and pinion steering gear of fig. 1.
In the figure:
10-a frame;
20-a clamping unit; 21-a fixed chuck; 22-a movable chuck; 23-a first fixed seat; 231-fixed position; 232-rotation position; 24-a second fixed seat; 25-a first connecting rod; 26-a second connecting rod; 27-a hydraulic cylinder; 28-a hydraulic pump; 29-a base plate;
30-a moving module; 31-slide rail, 32-slide block; 33-a locking bar; 34-a locking bolt; 35-limit stop;
40-rack steering gear.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The rack-and-pinion steering gear detecting clamp shown in fig. 1-3 comprises two clamping units 20 arranged at intervals along a first direction, and a moving module 30 for moving at least one clamping unit 20 along the first direction is connected with the clamping unit; the clamping unit 20 comprises a fixed chuck 21, a movable chuck 22 and a driving element for driving the movable chuck 22 to approach or depart from the fixed chuck 21, and the fixed chuck 21 and the movable chuck 22 approach each other to form a clamping surface for clamping the steering gear.
The clamping apparatus further comprises a frame 10, and the clamping unit 20 and the moving module 30 are disposed on the frame 10.
In this embodiment, the fixed chuck 21 has a downwardly concave arc-shaped holding surface, and the movable chuck 22 has an upwardly concave arc-shaped holding surface.
Specifically, the clamping unit 20 includes a first fixing seat 23 and a second fixing seat 24 spaced apart from each other along the second direction, and the clamping unit 20 further includes a connecting rod assembly.
In this embodiment, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other in the horizontal plane. The first direction is a length direction of the frame 10, and the second direction is a width direction of the frame 10.
The connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod 25 and a second connecting rod 26.
One end of the first connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to the driving member, and the other end of the first connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to the rotating portion 232. In this embodiment, the first connecting rod 25 is an L-shaped rod body, and includes a horizontal portion and a vertical portion, and a corner portion connecting the horizontal portion and the vertical portion. The horizontal part is connected with the driving part in a rotating mode, and the driving part can be directly connected with the horizontal part or connected with the horizontal part through other transition parts. The vertical portion is rotatably connected to the rotation position 232, and the rotation plane is a vertical plane.
One end of the second connecting rod 26 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 25, and the other end of the second connecting rod 26 is disposed above the fixing position 231 and is provided with the movable chuck 22.
The second connecting rod 26 is a straight rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the corner of the first connecting rod 25, and the other end of the second connecting rod 26 is provided with a movable chuck 22.
The driving member drives the first connecting rod 25 to rotate or swing around the rotation position 232, and drives the second connecting rod 26 to rotate or swing around the rotation position 232, so that the movable chuck 22 at the other end of the second connecting rod 26 is close to or far away from the fixed chuck 21. When the movable chuck 22 approaches the fixed chuck 21, the clamp is closed to clamp a workpiece, which is the rack-and-pinion steering gear 40 in this embodiment, although the workpiece is not limited to the rack-and-pinion steering gear 40. When the movable chuck 22 is away from the fixed chuck 21, the clamp is opened to allow the workpiece to be placed in or removed from the clamp.
The driving member in this embodiment is disposed on the second fixing seat 24. The driving part comprises a hydraulic cylinder 27 and a hydraulic pump 28 which are communicated, and the hydraulic cylinder 27 is arranged on the second fixed seat 24 and is connected with the connecting rod assembly. The hydraulic pump 28 is preferably a manual pump.
The clamping unit 20 further comprises a base plate 29, said base plate 29 connecting said first and second holders 23, 24. The bottom plate 29 is horizontally arranged, and the first fixed seat 23 and the second fixed seat 24 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 29.
The moving module 30 includes: a slide rail 31, a slider 32 and a locking member.
In this embodiment, the number of the slide rails 31 is two, the two slide rails 31 are parallel to each other, and an interval is kept along the second direction, and each slide rail 31 is arranged along the first direction.
The sliding block 32 is arranged on the sliding rail 31, is in sliding fit with the sliding rail 31, and the sliding block 32 is connected with the bottom plate 29.
The distance between the clamping unit 20 connected to the slider 32 and the other clamping unit 20 can be adjusted by pushing the slider 32 to move along the slide rail 31.
In order to keep the two clamping units 20 relatively fixed when no adjustment of the distance is required, the locking member of the moving module 30 is used to limit the relative movement of the sliding block 32 and the sliding rail 31.
The retaining member includes a locking strip 33 and a locking bolt 34, the locking strip 33 is arranged below the bottom plate 29 along the first direction, and the locking strip 33 is positioned between the two slide rails 31.
The locking bolt 34 is inserted into the bottom plate 29 and abuts against the locking strip 33. When the clamping unit 20 needs to be moved, the locking bolt 34 is loosened, so that the bottom end of the locking bolt 34 is separated from the locking strip 33, and the clamping unit 20 can be pushed to move on the slide rail 31. When the movement of the clamping unit 20 needs to be limited, the locking bolt 34 is tightened, so that the bottom end of the locking bolt 34 abuts against the locking strip 33, and the movement of the clamping unit 20 can be limited.
Limit stops 35 are also provided at both ends of the locking strip 33.
The moving module 30 is arranged on the clamping units 20, so that the two clamping units 20 can move oppositely, the steering gear clamping device can be suitable for clamping steering gears of different specifications, the steering gear clamp cost is reduced, and the steering gear assembling and detecting efficiency is improved.
It is to be noted that, in the present invention, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The rack type steering gear detection clamp is characterized by comprising two clamping units arranged at intervals along a first direction, wherein at least one clamping unit is connected with a moving module which enables the clamping unit to move along the first direction; the clamping unit comprises a fixed chuck, a movable chuck and a driving piece for driving the movable chuck to be close to or far away from the fixed chuck, and the fixed chuck and the movable chuck are close to each other and are folded to form a clamping surface for clamping the steering gear.
2. The rack and pinion steering gear detecting jig according to claim 1, wherein the clamping unit further includes a tie rod assembly and a first fixing seat; first fixing base is provided with fixed position and rotation position along the second direction interval, fixed chuck is installed fixed position, the connecting rod subassembly is followed the second direction sets up, the connecting rod subassembly with rotation position normal running fit, the one end of connecting rod subassembly is provided with the activity chuck, the other end of connecting rod subassembly is connected with the driving piece, the driving piece drive the connecting rod subassembly rotates or swings in order to realize the activity chuck is close to or keeps away from fixed chuck.
3. The rack and pinion steering gear testing fixture of claim 2, wherein said tie rod assembly includes:
one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the driving piece, and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating position;
and one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is arranged above the fixed position and is provided with the movable chuck.
4. The rack and pinion detecting jig according to claim 2, wherein the clamping unit further includes a second fixing seat provided apart from the first fixing seat in the second direction, the driving member being provided on the second fixing seat.
5. The rack and pinion detecting jig according to claim 4, wherein the driving member includes a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic pump which are communicated, the hydraulic cylinder being provided on the second fixing base and being connected to the connecting rod assembly.
6. The rack and pinion steering gear testing jig according to claim 4, wherein the clamping unit further includes a base plate connecting the first and second fixing seats.
7. The rack and pinion steering gear detection clamp of claim 6, wherein the moving module includes:
the sliding rail is arranged along the first direction;
the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail and is in sliding fit with the sliding rail, and the sliding block is connected with the bottom plate.
8. The rack and pinion testing fixture of claim 7, wherein said movement module further includes a lock for limiting relative movement of said slide and said slide rail.
9. The rack and pinion detecting jig according to claim 8, wherein the locking member includes a locking bar disposed below the base plate in the first direction and a locking bolt that is inserted through the base plate and abuts against the locking bar.
10. The rack and pinion steering gear testing fixture of any of claims 1-9, wherein said fixture further includes a frame, said clamping unit and said moving module being disposed on said frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210855076.7A CN115070647B (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Rack steering gear detection clamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210855076.7A CN115070647B (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Rack steering gear detection clamp |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN115070647A true CN115070647A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
CN115070647B CN115070647B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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CN202210855076.7A Active CN115070647B (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Rack steering gear detection clamp |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20120133950A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-11 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Jig for assembly ram pin of steering gear |
CN204314337U (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-05-06 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | Fixture locking device |
CN106002409A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-10-12 | 桐乡守敬应用技术研究院有限公司 | Swing chuck mechanism |
CN210147915U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-03-17 | 荆州恒隆汽车零部件制造有限公司 | Positioning fixture for rack and pinion steering gear |
CN210791339U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-06-19 | 象山骅马塑电有限公司 | Quick clamp for woodworker |
CN111644886A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-11 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Clamping, feeding and discharging device and processing equipment |
CN212173753U (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-12-18 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | Clamping structure and feeding device for detecting size of workpiece |
-
2022
- 2022-07-19 CN CN202210855076.7A patent/CN115070647B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20120133950A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-11 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Jig for assembly ram pin of steering gear |
CN204314337U (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-05-06 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | Fixture locking device |
CN106002409A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-10-12 | 桐乡守敬应用技术研究院有限公司 | Swing chuck mechanism |
CN210147915U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-03-17 | 荆州恒隆汽车零部件制造有限公司 | Positioning fixture for rack and pinion steering gear |
CN210791339U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-06-19 | 象山骅马塑电有限公司 | Quick clamp for woodworker |
CN212173753U (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-12-18 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | Clamping structure and feeding device for detecting size of workpiece |
CN111644886A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-11 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Clamping, feeding and discharging device and processing equipment |
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CN115070647B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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