CN115064063B - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115064063B
CN115064063B CN202210621943.0A CN202210621943A CN115064063B CN 115064063 B CN115064063 B CN 115064063B CN 202210621943 A CN202210621943 A CN 202210621943A CN 115064063 B CN115064063 B CN 115064063B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
assembly
housing
rail structure
electronic device
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Active
Application number
CN202210621943.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115064063A (en
Inventor
戚泽方
陈永亮
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202210621943.0A priority Critical patent/CN115064063B/en
Publication of CN115064063A publication Critical patent/CN115064063A/en
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Publication of CN115064063B publication Critical patent/CN115064063B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/18Construction of rack or frame

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides electronic equipment, which comprises a first shell, a second shell, a guide rail assembly and a dustproof assembly, wherein a first guide rail structure of the guide rail assembly is connected with the first shell, a second guide rail structure of the guide rail assembly is connected with the second shell, the second guide rail structure can move relative to the first guide rail structure so as to drive the second shell to move relative to the first shell, and a dust inlet path is formed between a second end of the first shell and a fourth end of the second shell; the dustproof assembly is arranged on the dust inlet path and blocks foreign matters from entering the guide rail assembly from the dustproof path. Based on this, dustproof subassembly can avoid foreign matter such as dust to get into guide rail assembly, can avoid first guide rail structure and second guide rail structure to produce phenomenon such as smooth card is put in mind, card is dead, improves guide rail assembly's life.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device.
Background
With the development of electronic equipment technology, electronic equipment such as smart phones and tablet computers play an increasingly important role in daily life of people, and more functions are realized.
Among them, a flexible display screen is attracting attention because of its characteristics of being foldable and bendable. The electronic device can control the expansion and contraction of the flexible display screen through the movement of the two relatively moving shells. However, foreign matters such as dust easily enter the electronic device from a gap generated during movement of the two housings, thereby affecting movement of the electronic device.
Invention of the invention
The application provides an electronic device, which can prevent dust from entering the electronic device.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
a first housing including oppositely disposed first and second ends;
a second housing movable relative to the first housing, the second housing including oppositely disposed third and fourth ends;
the flexible screen assembly is connected with the first end at one end and the third end at the other end, and is used for expanding or contracting along with the movement of the second shell;
the guide rail assembly comprises a first guide rail structure connected with the first shell and a second guide rail structure connected with the second shell, the second guide rail structure can move relative to the first guide rail structure to drive the second shell to move relative to the first shell, a dust inlet path is formed between the second end and the fourth end in the movement process, and at least part of the guide rail assembly is positioned in the dust inlet path; and
The dustproof assembly is arranged on the dust inlet path and used for blocking foreign matters from entering the guide rail assembly from the dust inlet path.
The utility model provides an electronic equipment, the in-process of first casing and second casing relative motion forms into dirt route between the second end of first casing and the fourth end of second casing, and dustproof subassembly sets up in this dirt route, and dustproof subassembly can block in the foreign matter enters into guide rail assembly from dirt route into, can avoid the influence of foreign matter such as dust to guide rail assembly. The guide rail assembly has the dustproof function, the phenomenon that the first guide rail structure and the second guide rail structure generate sliding and blocking can be avoided, and the service life of the guide rail assembly can be prolonged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of an electronic device in a contracted state according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first exploded structure of a rail assembly of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first structure of an electronic device in an unfolded state without a dust-proof component according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the dustproof assembly disposed on the a portion of the electronic device shown in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the electronic device shown in fig. 8 in a contracted state.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application in an unfolded state without a dust-proof component.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the electronic device shown in fig. 10, in which a dust-proof component is disposed at a portion B.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a structure of the electronic device shown in fig. 11 in a contracted state.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a dust-proof assembly and a guide rail assembly in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 14 is a schematic connection diagram of a dust-proof component and a guide rail component according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the dust-proof assembly and the guide rail assembly in a contracted state according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 16 in the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
An electronic device 10 is provided in an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an electronic device 10 according to an embodiment of the disclosure. An electronic device such as electronic device 10 of fig. 1 may be a computing device such as a laptop computer, a computer monitor containing an embedded computer, a tablet, a cellular telephone, a media player, or other handheld or portable electronic device, a smaller device (such as a wristwatch device, a hanging device, a headset or earpiece device, a device embedded in glasses or other device worn on the head of a user, or other wearable or miniature device), a television, a computer display not containing an embedded computer, a gaming device, a navigation device, an embedded system (such as a system in which an electronic device with a display is installed in a kiosk or automobile), a device implementing the functionality of two or more of these devices, or other electronic device. In the exemplary configuration of fig. 1, the electronic device 10 is a portable device such as a cellular telephone, media player, tablet, or other portable computing device. Other configurations may be used for the electronic device if desired. The example of fig. 1 is merely exemplary.
As shown in fig. 1, the electronic device 10 may include a first housing 100, a second housing 200, and a flexible screen assembly 300. The first housing 100 may include a first end 111 and a second end 112 disposed opposite to each other, the second housing 200 may include a third end 211 and a fourth end 212 disposed opposite to each other, one end of the flexible screen assembly 300 may be fixedly connected with the first housing 100, for example, with the first end 111, and the other end of the flexible screen assembly 300 may be fixedly connected with the second housing 200, for example, with the third end 211. It is understood that the flexible screen assembly 300 may be fixedly connected directly to the first housing 100 or the second housing 200, and that the flexible screen assembly 300 may be fixedly connected to the first housing 100 or the second housing 200 by, but not limited to, a connecting member (e.g., a belt, a rack), etc.
It will be appreciated that the first and second housings 100, 200 may provide support for the electronics in the electronic device 10 to mount the electronics in the electronic device 10 together. For example, the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 may support the flexible screen assembly 300. For example, the camera, the receiver, the circuit board 600, the power source and other electronic devices in the electronic apparatus 10 may be mounted on the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 for fixing.
The first and second cases 100 and 200 may include a hollow frame structure or a thin plate-like or sheet-like structure, and for example, the first and second cases 100 and 200 may include a drawer-like or comb-tooth-like structure. The first end 111 and the second end 112 of the first housing 100 may be both ends of a thin plate-like, sheet-like, drawer-like, comb-tooth-like structure; the third end 211 and the fourth end 212 of the second housing 200 may be both ends of the above-described structure. When both ends of the flexible screen assembly 300 are connected to the first end 111 and the third end 211, respectively, the second end 112 of the first housing 100 and the fourth end 212 of the second housing 200 may not be connected to the flexible assembly.
Wherein the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 may move relatively in directions approaching each other or moving away from each other, and the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 may move all or part of the flexible screen assembly 300 together during the mutual movement, or may drive all or part of the flexible screen assembly 300 to move (e.g., when both the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 may move, all of the flexible screen assembly 300 may move with the first housing 100 and the second housing 200, and when one of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 moves and the other housing may not move, part of the flexible screen assembly 300 may be fixed with the fixed housing and the other part of the flexible screen assembly 300 may move with the moving housing). The flexible screen assembly 300 can be expanded or contracted along with the mutual movement of the first casing 100 and the second casing 200, so that the movement state of the flexible screen assembly 300 can be adjusted, the switching between different forms of the flexible screen assembly 300 is realized, and the electronic device 10 can adjust the display interface of the flexible screen assembly 300 according to the movement state. Illustratively, the flexible screen assembly 300 may move with the movement of the first and second housings 100, 200 such that the flexible screen assembly 300 may be switched between the first and second configurations. It is understood that the first configuration may be one of an expanded state, an intermediate state, and a contracted state, and the second configuration may be one of an expanded state, an intermediate state, and a contracted state, and that the first configuration is different from the second configuration, such that the flexible screen assembly 300 may be switched between any two of the expanded state, the intermediate state, and the contracted state.
As shown in fig. 1, the contracted state may be a state in which the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are relatively moved in a direction approaching each other to be finally formed. For example, the electronic device 10 may include first and second opposite sides, wherein the first side may be a front side of the electronic device 10 and the second side may be a back side of the electronic device 10, and when the flexible screen assembly 300 is in the contracted state, a portion of the flexible screen assembly 300 may be positioned on the first side of the electronic device 10 and a portion of the flexible screen assembly 300 may be positioned on the second side of the electronic device 10. It is understood that when the electronic device 10 is in the contracted state, the second end 112 of the first housing 100 may be close to the third end 211 of the second housing 200 and far from the fourth end 212 of the second housing 200; the fourth end 212 of the second housing 200 may be proximate the first end 111 of the first housing 100 and distal the second end 112 of the first housing 100.
Referring to fig. 2 in conjunction with fig. 1, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second structure of an electronic device 10 according to an embodiment of the present application. The intermediate state may be a state in which the first case 100 and the second case 200 are relatively moved in a direction away from each other such that the flexible screen assembly 300 is exposed at both the first side and the second side of the electronic device 10. It is understood that, when the electronic device 10 is in the intermediate state, the second end 112 of the first housing 100 may be gradually far from the third end 211 of the second housing 200, and the fourth end 212 of the second housing 200 may be gradually far from the first end 111 of the first housing 100.
Referring to fig. 1 in combination with fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an electronic device 10 according to an embodiment of the present application. The unfolded state refers to a state in which the first case 100 and the second case 200 are relatively moved in a direction away from each other such that all of the flexible screen assembly 300 is exposed to the first side of the electronic device 10. It is understood that when the electronic device 10 is in the unfolded state, the second end 112 of the first housing 100 may be away from the third end 211 of the second housing 200 and close to the fourth end 212 of the second housing 200; the fourth end 212 of the second housing 200 may be distal from the first end 111 of the first housing 100 and proximal to the second end 112 of the first housing 100.
It is understood that there may be various intermediate states of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200, such as the maximum movement distance of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 in the direction away from each other is H, and the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 may move away from each other in the contracted state to achieve intermediate states in which one-fourth H, one-half H, and three-quarters H are equidistant to form different distances. The states gradually farther from each other may be sequentially defined as a first intermediate state, a second intermediate state, a third intermediate state, and the like.
It will be appreciated that when the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are in the first intermediate state, such as the distance that the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 move relatively far away from each other in the first intermediate state is one-fourth H, the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 may still move relatively far away from each other to reach the second intermediate state, such as the distance that the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 move relatively far away from each other in the second intermediate state is one-half H. It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application is only for illustrating one or more intermediate states of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200, and does not limit the intermediate states of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 in the embodiment of the present application.
It should be understood that in the description of this application, terms such as "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish between similar objects and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 and fig. 4 and 5, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of the electronic device 10 in a contracted state provided in the embodiment of the application, and fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of the electronic device 10 in an expanded state provided in the embodiment of the application. The electronic device 10 may also include a rail assembly 400.
The rail assembly 400 may be disposed inside the electronic device 10, for example, in a receiving space formed by the first housing 100 and the second housing 200. The rail assembly 400 may include a first rail structure 410 and a second rail structure 420, the first rail structure 410 may be directly or indirectly connected with the first housing 100, and the second rail structure 420 may be directly or indirectly connected with the second housing 200. The second rail structure 420 can move relative to the first rail structure 410, so that the second rail structure 420 can drive the second housing 200 to move relative to the first rail structure 410 and the first housing 100.
It is understood that the first rail structure 410 may be connected to the first housing 100 near the second end 112, i.e., the distance between the first rail structure 410 and the second end 112 may be smaller than the distance between it and the first end 111.
It is understood that the first rail structure 410 may be adjacent to an edge of the first housing 100 and connected to the first housing 100, and the second rail structure 420 may be adjacent to an edge of the second housing 200 and connected to the second housing 200. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first housing 100 may include a first bottom plate 110, and the first bottom plate 110 may include a first end 111 and a second end 112 disposed opposite to each other and two sides between the first end 111 and the second end 112 in the foregoing embodiments, and the first rail structure 410 may be disposed in a region where one side is close to the second end 112 (mounting positions for mounting the two sets of first rail structures 410 are provided at the lower left corner and the upper left corner of the first bottom plate 110 in fig. 4 and 5). The second housing 200 may include a second base plate 210, and the second base plate 210 may include a third end 211 and a fourth end 212 disposed opposite to each other and two sides between the third end 211 and the fourth end 212, and the second rail structure 420 may be disposed at a region where one side is close to the fourth end 212 (two sets of mounting positions for mounting the second rail structure 420 are provided at a lower edge and an upper edge of the second base plate 210 in fig. 4 and 5).
In the electronic device 10 of the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 10 may often have a structure such as a reel, a motor, and a gear wound around the flexible screen assembly 300 at the first end 111 of the first housing 100 or the third end 211 of the second housing 200, and in the embodiment of the present application, the guide rail assembly 400 is disposed at a position far from the first end 111 and the third end 211 and close to the edge, and the guide rail assembly 400 is not easy to affect the layout of the flexible screen assembly 300 and other devices inside the electronic device 10, and is not easy to affect the movement of the flexible screen assembly 300; meanwhile, the guide rail assembly 400 can balance the weight of the electronic device 10, so that the holding comfort of a user is improved.
It should be noted that the first rail structure 410 and the second rail structure 420 may be disposed in other areas of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200, for example, but not limited to, the first rail structure 410 is disposed in a middle area of the first housing 100, and the second rail structure 420 is also disposed in a middle area of the first housing 100. The specific installation positions of the first rail structure 410 and the second rail structure 420 are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
It is understood that the first rail structure 410 may be a rail seat structure and the second rail structure 420 may be a rail structure. The length of the first rail structure 410 may be much smaller than the length of the second rail structure 420 to reduce the space occupied by the first rail structure 410.
Based on the above-mentioned structure of the electronic device 10, please refer to fig. 4 and 5 in combination with fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the rail assembly 400 of the electronic device 10 according to the embodiment of the present application. The rail assembly 400 of the present embodiment may also include a ball structure 430.
The ball structures 430 are rollably disposed between the first rail structure 410 and the second rail structure 420 and may abut the first rail structure 410 and the second rail structure 420, respectively. The second rail structure 420 can roll relative to the first rail structure 410 under the rolling action of the ball structure 430.
It is understood that the first rail structure 410 may be provided with a sliding slot 411, and the second rail structure 420 may be movably disposed in the sliding slot 411. For example, the second rail structure 420 and the ball structure 430 may be both located in the sliding slot 411, and the second rail structure 420 may be movably disposed in the sliding slot 411 and may move relative to the first rail structure 410 under the action of the ball structure 430.
It will be appreciated that the side of the second rail structure 420 may be provided with a groove 424 extending in the direction of movement of the second rail structure 420, which groove 424 may form a mounting portion together with the runner 411 of the first rail structure 410, and the ball structure 430 may be located in the mounting portion and abut the first rail structure 410 and the second rail structure 420, respectively.
In the guide rail assembly 400 of the present embodiment, the ball structure 430 is disposed between the first guide rail structure 410 and the second guide rail structure 420, and the ball structure 430 can reduce the resistance of the relative movement of the first guide rail structure 410 and the second guide rail structure 420, so that the relative movement of the first guide rail structure 410 and the second guide rail structure 420 is smoother.
In order to further improve the smoothness of the movement of the first rail structure 410 and the second rail structure 420, the rail assembly 400 may be a recirculating ball rail structure.
As shown in fig. 6, the first rail structure 410 may include a body 412, a first end cap 413, and a second end cap 414, and the first end cap 413 may be disposed at and coupled to opposite ends of the body 412. The main body 412 may be provided with the sliding slot 411 of the foregoing embodiment, and the main body 412 may be further provided with a through hole extending along the moving direction of the second rail structure 420, for example, a second through hole 415, where the second through hole 415 may be spaced from the sliding slot 411 by a slot wall, and the second through hole 415 may also be communicated with the sliding slot 411 and the mounting portion at two ends. The first and second end caps 413, 414 may enclose the sliding slot 411 and the through hole at both ends of the body 412 such that the through hole, the first end cap 413, the sliding slot 411, and the second end cap 414 may form a dual-link ball channel communicating with each other.
It will be appreciated that the ball structure 430 may include a first ball 431 and a second ball 432, the first ball 431 may be located within the second through hole 415 and abut the first rail structure 410 and the chute wall; the second ball 432 may be located within the chute 411 and abut the second rail structure 420 with the chute wall, and the first and second balls 431 and 432 may roll along the ball channel. During the rolling process, the first ball 431 can roll from the chute 411 to the second through hole 415 and roll back to the chute 411 from the second through hole 415; the second balls 432 roll from the second through holes 415 to the sliding grooves 411 and roll back from the sliding grooves 411 to the second through holes 415 and … …, and the first guide rail structure 410 and the second guide rail structure 420 can realize relative movement under the action of the circulating balls of the first balls 431 and the second balls 432.
It will be appreciated that the first end cap 413 and the second end cap 414 may have relief spaces thereon that may be located in the path of travel of the second rail structure 420 to avoid blocking movement of the second rail structure 420.
It is to be appreciated that the first rail structure 410, the second rail structure 420, and the ball structure 430 of the present embodiment may form a set of rail assemblies 400, and the electronic device 10 of the present embodiment may include multiple sets of rail assemblies 400, for example and without limitation, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, and the electronic device 10 of the present embodiment may symmetrically provide two sets of rail assemblies 400, so that the operation of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 is more stable.
It should be understood that the rail assembly 400 of the present embodiment may also include, but is not limited to, a motor, a main control module, etc., which are described in detail in the specification of the technology, and are not described in detail herein.
The guide rail assembly 400 of the present embodiment drives the relative motion of the first guide rail structure 410 and the second guide rail structure 420 through the ball structure 430 that can circulate, so as to realize the relative motion of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200, the motion process of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 is stable, reliable, smooth and free from jamming, and the whole guide rail assembly 400 is simple and convenient to assemble. Under the driving action of the motor, the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 can be automatically extended and retracted, and the user operation experience can be improved.
It should be noted that the second rail structure 420 of the embodiment of the present application may also use other manners, such as, but not limited to, sliding connection with the first rail structure 410 through a slider. This is not limiting in the embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 4 to fig. 6 in combination with fig. 7 and fig. 8, fig. 7 is a first structural schematic diagram of the electronic device 10 in an unfolded state without the dust-proof component 500 provided in the embodiment of the present application, and fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the electronic device 10 in which the dust-proof component 500 is provided in the a portion shown in fig. 7. During the relative movement of the first and second housings 100 and 200, a dust inlet path S may be formed between the second end 112 of the first housing 100 and the fourth end 212 of the second housing 200, at least a portion of the rail assembly 400 may be located in the dust inlet path S, and foreign matter such as dust, filings, etc. may enter the rail assembly 400 from the dust inlet path S.
As shown in fig. 4 to 8, the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application may further include a dust-proof assembly 500. The dust prevention assembly 500 may be disposed at the dust inlet path S and block foreign objects from entering the rail assembly 400 from the dust inlet path S.
It is understood that the dust prevention assembly 500 may be disposed inside the dust inlet path S. For example, the dust assembly 500 may be disposed between the second end 112 and the rail assembly 400, and the dust assembly 500 may also be disposed between the fourth end 212 and the rail assembly 400. Of course, the dust-proof component 500 may also be disposed at the port of the dust-feeding path S or outside the port of the dust-feeding path S and be in communication with the dust-feeding path S; for example, the dust assembly 500 may be disposed at the fourth end 212 or the second end 112 and block foreign matter from entering the dust path S.
It is understood that the dust inlet path S may be changed with the movement of the first and second housings 100 and 200. As shown in fig. 7 and 8, when the first and second housings 100 and 200 are relatively moved to the unfolded state, the distance between the second end 112 of the first housing 100 and the fourth end 212 of the second housing 200 is short, and the dust inlet path S in which a portion of the rail assembly 400 may be located is short. Referring to fig. 9 in combination with fig. 7 and 8, fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first structure of the electronic device 10 shown in fig. 8 in a unfolded and folded state. When the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 relatively move to the contracted state, the distance between the second end 112 of the first housing 100 and the fourth end 212 of the second housing 200 is long, and the dust inlet path S is long, and most or all of the rail assembly 400 may be located in the dust inlet path S. It is appreciated that, to better enhance the dust-proof effect of the dust-proof assembly 500, the dust-feeding path S of the embodiment of the present application may be the longest path formed by the second end 112 and the fourth end 212 during movement.
In the electronic device 10 of the embodiment of the present application, during the relative movement of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200, a dust inlet path S is formed between the second end 112 of the first housing 100 and the fourth end 212 of the second housing 200, the dust-proof assembly 500 is disposed in the dust inlet path S, and the dust-proof assembly 500 can block foreign matters from entering the guide rail assembly 400 from the dust inlet path S, so as to avoid the influence of the foreign matters such as dust on the guide rail assembly 400. The guide rail assembly 400 has a dustproof function, so that the phenomenon that the first guide rail structure 410 and the second guide rail structure 420 are blocked in a sliding manner can be avoided, and the sliding life of the guide rail assembly 400 is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8 again, when the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 move relatively, a first gap S1 may be formed between the first bottom plate 110 of the first housing 100 and the second bottom plate 210 of the second housing 200, and the dust-proof assembly 500 may be located in the first gap S1 and seal the first gap S1.
It will be appreciated that the first and second base plates 110 and 210 may be stacked with a height difference therebetween, which allows the first gap S1 to be formed therebetween, when the first and second housings 100 and 200 are relatively moved. For example, a first gap S1 may be formed between the first bottom plate 110 and the fourth end 212 of the second bottom plate 210, and the first gap S1 may be a part of the dust inlet path S, or may be an inlet of the dust inlet path S, and foreign matters such as dust may enter the electronic device 10 from the first gap S1 to affect the movement of the rail assembly 400.
As shown in fig. 8, a dust assembly 500, e.g., a first dust structure 510 of the dust assembly 500, may be positioned within the first gap S1 and coupled with the first and second base plates 110 and 210, respectively, to seal the first gap S1 therebetween. For example, the first dust preventing structure 510 may be, but not limited to, adhered to the first base plate 110 or the second base plate 210 by a material such as a sealant.
It is understood that the dust-proof component 500, for example, the first dust-proof structure 510 of the dust-proof component 500, may include a dust-proof structure made of foam, fleece or magnetic material. The dustproof assembly 500 made of foam, lint, or the like is provided to seal the first gap S1, and can seal the first gap S1 and block foreign matters such as dust from entering the electronic device 10. The dustproof assembly 500 made of magnetic material is provided with and seals the first gap S1, and the dustproof assembly 500 can not only prevent common dust and other foreign matters from entering the guide rail assembly 400, but also adsorb external metal powder or metal toner generated in the sliding process of the guide rail assembly 400, so as to prevent the metal powder from entering the guide rail assembly 400 and affecting the operation of the guide rail assembly 400.
The dust-proof assembly 500 of the present embodiment is located between the first bottom plate 110 and the fourth end 212 of the second bottom plate 210, and the dust-proof assembly 500 can block foreign matters from entering the guide rail assembly 400 from the entrance of the dust-entering path S.
Referring to fig. 7 to fig. 9 in combination with fig. 10 to fig. 12, fig. 10 is a second structural schematic diagram of the electronic device 10 in an unfolded state without the dust-proof component 500 provided in the embodiment of the present application, fig. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the electronic device 10 in fig. 10 with the dust-proof component 500 provided in the B portion, and fig. 12 is a second structural schematic diagram of the electronic device 10 in a contracted state shown in fig. 11. The second housing 200 may further include a first side plate 220.
The first side plate 220 may be connected to the second bottom plate 210 at the fourth end 212 side of the second bottom plate 210, and the first side plate 220 and the second bottom plate 210 may be bent and connected such that the first side plate 220 and the second bottom plate 210 form a receiving space. When the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 move with each other, at least part of the first housing 100, for example, at least part of the first bottom plate 110 of the first housing 100, may be located in the accommodating space, and at this time, a first gap S1 of the foregoing embodiment may be formed between an end of the first side plate 220, for example, the first side plate 220, away from the second bottom plate 210, and the first bottom plate 110.
As shown in fig. 11, a dust assembly 500, such as a first dust structure 510 of the dust assembly 500, may be coupled to the first side plate 220 and seal the first gap S1. The first dust preventing structure 510 may be, but not limited to, connected to an end portion of the first side plate 220 remote from the second bottom plate 210 (a bottom portion of the first side plate 220) and sealing a first gap S1 between the end portion of the first side plate 220 and the first bottom plate 110, and the first dust preventing structure 510 may move with the movement of the second housing 200 and may sweep foreign matter on the first bottom plate 110 and the second bottom plate 210 to prevent dust from entering the rail assembly 400 from an inlet of the dust inlet path S.
It is understood that the dust-proof assembly 500, such as the first dust-proof structure 510 of the dust-proof assembly 500, may also be coupled to the first base plate 110 and seal the first gap S1. The first dust preventing structure 510 may be laid on the first bottom plate 110 along the movement direction H1 of the second housing 200, and when the second housing 200 moves relative to the first housing 100, the first dust preventing structure 510 may be connected (e.g., abutted) with the first side plate 220 of the second housing 200 and seal the first gap S1 between the first side plate 220 and the first bottom plate 110 to prevent dust from entering the rail assembly 400 from the inlet of the dust entering path S.
The dustproof assembly 500 of the embodiment of the application is disposed between the first side plate 220 of the second housing 200 and the first bottom plate 110 of the first housing 100, the first gap S1 between the first side plate 220 and the first bottom plate 110 is smaller, the sealing effect of the dustproof assembly 500 is better, and the entry of foreign matters such as dust into the guide rail assembly 400 can be further avoided.
In order to further prevent foreign matters such as dust from entering the guide rail assembly 400, the dust-proof assembly 500 of the embodiment of the present application may be disposed in a region where the dust-entering path S contacts the guide rail assembly 400.
For example, please refer to fig. 7 to 12 in combination with fig. 13 and 14, fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the dust-proof assembly 500 and the rail assembly 400 in the unfolded state provided in the embodiment of the present application, and fig. 14 is a schematic connecting diagram of the dust-proof assembly 500 and the rail assembly 400 provided in the embodiment of the present application. The second rail structure 420 of the rail assembly 400 may include a fifth end 421 and a sixth end 422 disposed opposite to each other, and a distance between the fifth end 421 and the third end 211 of the second housing 200 may be a distance between the sixth end 422 and the third end 211 such that the fifth end 421 is disposed away from the third end 211 and the sixth end 422 is disposed near the third end 211. When the first and second housings 100 and 200 are moved away from each other such that the electronic device 10 is in the unfolded state, a second gap S2 may be formed between the fifth end 421 and the first rail structure 410.
For example, the first rail structure 410 may include a seventh end 416 (e.g., an end portion where the first end cover 413 is located) and an eighth end 417 (e.g., an end portion where the second end cover 414 is located) that are disposed opposite to each other, the seventh end 416 may be spaced from the first end 111 of the first housing 100 less than the eighth end 417 from the first end 111, and the fifth end 421 of the second rail structure 420 may form a second gap S2 with the seventh end 416 of the first rail structure 410 when the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are spaced apart from each other such that the electronic device 10 is in the unfolded state.
Wherein at least a portion of the dust assembly 500, such as the second dust structure 520 of the dust assembly 500, may be coupled to the fifth end 421 of the second rail structure 420 and seal the second gap S2 when the first and second housings 100 and 200 are moved away from each other to the unfolded state.
It is understood that the fourth end 212 of the second housing 200, the fifth end 421 of the second rail structure 420, the sixth end 422 of the second rail structure 420, and the third end 211 of the second housing 200 are sequentially arranged as seen in the moving direction of the second housing 200. The fifth end 421 of the second rail structure 420 is adjacent to the fourth end 212 of the second housing 200, and when the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are away from each other such that the electronic device 10 is in the unfolded state, dust such as foreign matter is easy to enter the rail assembly 400 from the second gap S2 between the second rail assembly 400 and the first rail assembly 400, in addition to the first gap S1 formed by the first chassis 110 and the second chassis 210 (or the first side plate 220). At least a portion of the dust-proof assembly 500 seals the second gap S2, and can prevent foreign matters such as dust from entering the space of the second rail structure 420 from the fifth end 421.
It is understood that the dust-proof component 500, such as the second dust-proof structure 520 of the dust-proof component 500, may be, but not limited to, a dust-proof structure made of foam, fleece or magnetic material. This is not limiting in the embodiments of the present application.
It will be appreciated that the second dust guard 520 of the dust guard assembly 500, e.g., the dust guard assembly 500, may move with the movement of the second rail structure 420, and that the second dust guard 520 of the dust guard assembly 500, e.g., the dust guard assembly 500, may seal the second gap S2 between the fifth end 421 and the seventh end 416 when the first rail structure 410 and the second rail structure 420 are moved to the maximum positions such that the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are away from each other and in the deployed state. It should be noted that, when the first rail structure 410 and the second rail structure 420 move to other positions and the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are in other states, the dust-proof assembly 500, for example, the second dust-proof structure 520 of the dust-proof assembly 500, may also block dust from entering the first rail structure 410 and the second rail structure 420 from the fifth end 421 toward the sixth end 422.
The dustproof assembly 500 of the embodiment of the present application is connected with the second rail structure 420 and seals the second gap S2 between the second rail structure 420 and the first rail structure 410, and the dustproof assembly 500 can further block foreign matters such as dust from entering the rail assembly 400 from the fifth end 421, so that the dustproof effect of the electronic device 10 is better.
Referring to fig. 13 and 14 again, the second dust-proof structure 520 of the dust-proof assembly 500, for example, the dust-proof assembly 500, may include a dust-proof member 521 and a bearing plate 522, the dust-proof member 521 is located between the bearing plate 522 and the fifth end 421 of the second rail structure 420, and the bearing plate 522 may be connected to the fifth end 421 and press against the dust-proof member 521.
It is understood that the dust-proof member 521 may be, but not limited to, a dust-proof structure made of foam, lint or magnetic material, and the carrier plate 522 may be a block steel sheet. The dust-proof member 521 may be, but not limited to, attached to the carrier plate 522 by bonding and assembled, and the assembled dust-proof member 521 and carrier plate 522 may be fixedly attached to the fifth end 421 of the second rail structure 420. The carrier plate 522 may carry and support the dust preventing member 521 to prevent the dust preventing member 521 from being deformed during the sliding movement.
In order to better connect the bearing plate 522 with the second rail structure 420, the fifth end 421 of the second rail structure 420 may be provided with a flange 423, the bearing plate 522 may be correspondingly provided with a first through hole 5221, the dust-proof member 521 may also be correspondingly provided with a avoiding space, and at least a portion of the flange 423 may be located in the first through hole 5221 and connected to the bearing plate 522, for example, in a sealing connection with the bearing plate 522.
It is understood that the part of the flange 423 may protrude from the surface of the first through hole 5221, and the flange 423 may be flush with the surface of the first through hole 5221 or may not protrude from the first through hole 5221. The relative relationship of the flange 423 and the first through hole 5221 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
It is understood that the flange 423 may be sized to fit the first through hole 5221, and the electronic device 10 may perform a spot welding operation with the flange 423 along the periphery of the first through hole 5221 to fix the flange 423 and the carrier plate 522. It should be noted that, the electronic device 10 may also be connected between the carrier plate 522 and the fifth end 421 of the second rail structure 420 by other manners, such as, but not limited to, screw fixing, clamping fixing, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
It will be appreciated that the first rail structure 410 may be provided with a chute 411, the second rail structure 420 may be movably disposed in the chute 411, and at least a portion of the dust-proof assembly 500 connected to the fifth end 421 of the second rail structure 420, for example, the cross-sectional area of the second dust-proof structure 520, may be larger than the cross-sectional area of the chute 411, so that the second dust-proof structure 520 may also play a limiting role to prevent the fifth end 421 of the second rail structure 420 from sliding out of the chute 411.
In the dust-proof assembly 500 of the present embodiment, the dust-proof member 521 is located between the carrier plate 522 and the fifth end 421 of the second rail structure 420 and is pressed by the carrier plate 522 and the fifth end 421 of the second rail structure 420, and the dust-proof member 521 can tightly seal the second gap S2 between the second rail structure 420 and the first rail structure 410 to prevent dust from entering the rail assembly 400; meanwhile, the bearing plate 522 can be connected with the flange 423 of the second guide rail structure 420, so that the connection between the bearing plate 522 and the second guide rail structure 420 is firmer, and the second dustproof structure 520 is not easy to separate from the second guide rail structure 420; in addition, the cross section area of the bearing plate 522 is larger than that of the chute 411, and the bearing plate 522 can also play a limiting role.
Referring to fig. 15, fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the dust-proof assembly 500 and the rail assembly 400 in a contracted state according to the embodiment of the present application. When the first and second cases 100 and 200 are close to each other to the contracted state, the sixth end 422 of the second rail structure 420 may form a third gap S13 with the first rail structure 410, for example, the eighth end 417 of the first rail structure 410.
At least a portion of the dust assembly 500, such as the third dust structure 530 of the dust assembly 500, may be directly or indirectly coupled to the sixth end 422 and seal the third gap S13 when the first and second housings 100 and 200 are brought closer to each other to the contracted state.
It is understood that the third dust preventing structure 530 may be identical to the second dust preventing structure 520. For example, the third dust-proof structure 530 may also include a dust-proof member 521 and a bearing plate 522, where the bearing plate 522 may also be connected to the flange 423 at the sixth end 422 of the second rail structure 420, and the third dust-proof structure 530 may also play a limiting role to place the sixth end 422 in sliding out of the chute 411. The specific connection manner and structure of the third dust-proof structure 530 can be referred to as the second dust-proof structure 520, which is not limited herein.
It is understood that the third dust-proof structure 530 may also be different from the second dust-proof structure 520. For example, the third dust preventing structure 530 may include only the dust preventing member 521, not the carrier plate 522. The third dust-proof structure 530 is not specifically limited, and any structure capable of sealing the third gap S13 may be within the protection scope of the embodiment of the present application.
In the electronic device 10 of the embodiment of the present application, the second dustproof structure 520 and the third dustproof structure 530 are respectively disposed at two ends of the second rail structure 420, so that gaps between two ends of the second rail structure 420 and the first rail structure 410 can be respectively sealed, and foreign matters such as dust are not easy to enter the rail assembly 400 from the sliding gap between the second rail structure 420 and the first rail structure 410, so that the dustproof effect of the dustproof assembly 500 can be further improved.
It should be noted that the dust-proof structure 520 in the embodiment of the present application may include one or more of the first dust-proof structure 510, the second dust-proof structure 520, and the third dust-proof structure 530. This is not limiting in the embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 16, fig. 16 is a schematic diagram illustrating a fourth structure of the electronic device 10 according to the embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 10 of the present embodiment may also include a circuit board 600 and a battery 700.
The circuit board 600 is disposed on the first housing 100 or the second housing 200 to be fixed. The circuit board 600 may be a motherboard of the electronic device 10. The circuit board 600 may have a processor integrated thereon, and may further have one or more of a headset interface, an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope, a motor, and other functional components integrated thereon. Meanwhile, the flexible screen assembly 300 may be electrically connected to the circuit board 600 to control the display of the flexible screen assembly 300 by a processor on the circuit board 600. It will be appreciated that the circuit board 600 may be electrically connected to the devices of the electronic device 10 by, but is not limited to, a flexible circuit board structure, and that the circuit board 600 may still maintain good electrical connection with other devices during relative movement of the first and second housings 100, 200.
The battery 700 is disposed on the first case 100 or the second case 200. Meanwhile, the battery 700 is electrically connected to the circuit board 600 to enable the battery 700 to supply power to the electronic device 10. Wherein the circuit board 600 may be provided with a power management circuit. The power management circuitry is used to distribute the voltage provided by the battery 700 to the various electronic devices in the electronic device 10.
It should be noted that the foregoing is merely an exemplary structure of the electronic device 10 according to the embodiment of the present application, and the electronic device 10 may also include, but is not limited to, a radio frequency module, an acoustic-electric conversion module, a sensor module, and the like. This is not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present application.
It should be noted that "motion" in the embodiments of the present application may be a concept of "relative motion". For example, the first housing 100 may move relative to the second housing 200, the second housing 200 may move relative to the first housing 100, or the second housing 200 may move relative to the first housing 100, either with the first housing 100 stationary and the second housing 200 moving, with the second housing 200 stationary and the first housing 100 moving, or with both the first and second housings 100 and 200 moving. Similarly, the second rail structure 420 may move relative to the first rail structure 410, the first rail structure 410 may move relative to the second rail structure 420, or the second rail structure 420 may move relative to the first rail structure 410, either by fixing the first rail structure 410 differently and moving the second rail structure 420, or by fixing the second rail structure 420 stationary and moving the first rail structure 410, or by moving both the first rail structure 410 and the second rail structure 420. This is not limiting in the embodiments of the present application.
The electronic device 10 is provided in the embodiments of the present application as described in detail above. Specific examples are set forth herein to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present application, with the description of the examples given above only to assist in understanding the present application. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application. Meanwhile, those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in light of the ideas of the present application, and the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
a first housing including oppositely disposed first and second ends;
a second housing movable relative to the first housing, the second housing including oppositely disposed third and fourth ends;
the flexible screen assembly is connected with the first end at one end and the third end at the other end, and is used for expanding or contracting along with the movement of the second shell;
The guide rail assembly comprises a first guide rail structure connected with the first shell and a second guide rail structure connected with the second shell, the second guide rail structure can move relative to the first guide rail structure to drive the second shell to move relative to the first shell, a dust inlet path is formed between the second end and the fourth end in the movement process, and at least part of the guide rail assembly is positioned in the dust inlet path; and
The dustproof assembly is arranged on the dust inlet path and used for blocking foreign matters from entering the guide rail assembly from the dust inlet path.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first housing comprises a first bottom plate and the second housing comprises a second bottom plate, a fourth end of the second bottom plate forming a first gap with the first bottom plate; at least a portion of the dust assembly is positioned within and seals the first gap.
3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the second housing further comprises a first side panel that is folded at the fourth end to connect to the second bottom panel; in the moving process, a first gap is formed between one end of the first side plate, which is far away from the second bottom plate, and the first bottom plate; wherein,
At least a portion of the dust assembly is attached to an end of the first side plate remote from the second bottom plate and seals the first gap, or at least a portion of the dust assembly is attached to the first bottom plate and seals the first gap.
4. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the dust-proof component comprises a dust-proof structure of foam material, fleece material, or magnetic material.
5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the second rail structure includes a fifth end and a sixth end disposed opposite each other, a distance between the fifth end and the third end being greater than a distance between the sixth end and the third end; wherein,
when the first shell and the second shell are far away from each other to be in a unfolding state, a second gap is formed between the fifth end and the first guide rail structure, and at least part of the dustproof assembly is connected to the fifth end and seals the second gap.
6. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the first rail structure is provided with a chute, and the second rail structure is movably disposed in the chute; at least a portion of the dust assembly has a cross-sectional area greater than the cross-sectional area of the chute.
7. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the dust assembly comprises a dust guard and a carrier plate, the dust guard being located between the carrier plate and the fifth end, the carrier plate being connected to the fifth end and pressing against the dust guard.
8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the carrier plate is provided with a first through hole, and the fifth end of the second rail structure is provided with a flange, and the flange is located in the first through hole and connected with the carrier plate.
9. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the dust-proof member is a dust-proof structure of foam material, lint material, or magnetic material; the bearing plate is a stop block steel sheet.
10. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein a third gap is formed between the sixth end and the first rail structure when the first and second housings are brought closer together to a contracted state; at least a portion of the dust assembly is coupled to the sixth end and seals the third gap.
CN202210621943.0A 2022-06-01 2022-06-01 Electronic equipment Active CN115064063B (en)

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WO2022068376A1 (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
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WO2022068376A1 (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN113194181A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-30 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment
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