CN115053822A - Automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding - Google Patents
Automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN115053822A CN115053822A CN202210904442.3A CN202210904442A CN115053822A CN 115053822 A CN115053822 A CN 115053822A CN 202210904442 A CN202210904442 A CN 202210904442A CN 115053822 A CN115053822 A CN 115053822A
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- water supply
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- filter
- tank
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 304
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 20
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/04—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers actuated by float
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/02—Drinking appliances
- A01K39/024—Drinking appliances with float-controlled supply
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, in particular to automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding, which comprises a water supply tank, wherein, the upper side in the water supply tank is provided with a water storage cavity, the front side in the water storage cavity is provided with a filter cavity, a water outlet electromagnetic valve is arranged in the filter cavity, a plurality of water outlet holes communicated with the filter cavity are arranged at the front side of the water supply tank, the water outlet end of the water outlet electromagnetic valve is respectively communicated with the water outlet holes, the front side of the water supply tank is provided with a rotatable water tank, a control cavity is arranged at the lower side in the water supply tank, a driving mechanism capable of driving the water tank to swing is arranged in the control cavity, the control cavity is internally provided with the control module, and the water outlet electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the control module.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, in particular to automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding.
Background
At present when livestock-raising is carried out in the plant, need supply water to the animal, so that it carries out normal growth, because the plant environment is comparatively moist sultry, and the air permeability is relatively poor, caused the environment of breeding the bacterium easily, especially at the water drinking area of animal, its sanitary environment is more abominable, the animal causes danger to its health very easily when infecting the bacterium, the quality of water condition and the drinking water health of animal drinking water and drinking water environment have become the important factor that influences whether the poultry animal can grow healthily.
At present breed water supply installation who uses in plant is mostly the opening basin, and fixed the placing in breeding the circle, supply the animal drinking water, the animal is when drinking water, its mouth, the dust of position adhesions such as head, the material sediment etc. can drop in the basin, pollute the water in the basin, cause the interior bacterium of breeding of basin easily from this, bring harm to the drinking water health of animal, in addition the current breed is carried out the mode that supplies water to the basin of breeding the circle and adopts artifical water supply more in the place, the personnel that need have special responsibility carry out the regular water supply to it, with prevent that the animal is short of water, extravagant manpower and materials.
The Chinese invention with the application number of CN202011600647.X discloses an automatic water supply device for sheep breeding, which comprises a support, a water pump, a drinking trough and a water tank, wherein the drinking trough, the water pump and the water tank are respectively arranged on the support, the water tank is arranged at one end of the drinking trough, the water pump is communicated with the water tank, the bottom of the water tank and the drinking trough are respectively provided with a water outlet and a water inlet, the water outlet and the water inlet are communicated through a connecting pipeline, a partition plate between the water tank and the drinking trough is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating rod, the end part of the rotating rod, which is positioned at one end of the drinking trough, is provided with a floating ball, the end part of the rotating rod, which is positioned at one end of the water tank, is provided with a water discharge pipe, water supply is automatically carried out when sheep need to drink water, and water in the drinking trough is automatically discharged after the sheep finishes drinking so that the clean water can be drunk by the sheep each time, but it is in the use, and the sheep is as long as trample the footboard and supply water to the basin promptly, no matter whether the sheep need drink water and all can supply water to the basin, carries out the evacuation to water when the sheep leaves the footboard, has wasted drinking water resource greatly, and it is very inconvenient to use.
Therefore, an automatic water supply device for livestock breeding is urgently needed to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding is used for solving the problems that most of breeding water supply devices used in farms at present are open water tanks, the breeding water supply devices are fixedly placed in breeding pens and are used for supplying water to animals, when the animals drink the water, dust, material residues and the like adhered to parts such as mouths and heads of the animals can fall into the water tanks to pollute the water in the water tanks, bacteria are easily grown in the water tanks, harm is brought to the drinking water sanitation of the animals, and in addition, the manual water supply mode is mostly adopted for supplying water to the water tanks in the breeding pens in the farms at present, and manpower and material resources are wasted.
The technical scheme includes that the water supply tank comprises a water supply tank, wherein a water storage cavity is formed in the upper side of the water supply tank, a filter cavity is formed in the front side of the water storage cavity, a water outlet electromagnetic valve is arranged in the filter cavity, a plurality of water outlet holes communicated with the filter cavity are formed in the front side of the water supply tank, the water outlet ends of the water outlet electromagnetic valves are respectively communicated with the water outlet holes, a rotatable water tank is arranged in the front side of the water supply tank, a control cavity is formed in the lower side of the water supply tank, a driving mechanism capable of driving the water tank to swing is arranged in the control cavity, a control module is arranged in the control cavity, and the water outlet electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the control module.
Preferably, the water supply tank is connected with a left and right rotating shaft in a rotating manner, the left and right sides of the rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a torque sensor, the outer sides of the torque sensors are respectively and fixedly connected with a water tank, and the torque sensors are respectively and electrically connected with a control module.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, dwang, driving gear, dead lever, sliding tray, inserts post, driven gear, pressure spring, the control intracavity is equipped with the driving motor of left right direction, the coaxial dwang of direction about being equipped with of driving motor's output, the left side rotation in the control intracavity is connected with the driving gear, driving gear right-hand member fixedly connected with dead lever, set up the sliding tray that link up about on the dead lever, be equipped with on the dwang and insert the post that inserts in the sliding tray and can be gliding in the sliding tray, the left side fixedly connected with and the driven gear of driving gear meshing of pivot, axial pressure spring about the rear side of dwang is equipped with, the lower extreme and the control chamber fixed connection of pressure spring.
Preferably, the lower side of the water supply tank is provided with a limiting groove capable of limiting the swing angle of the water tank, and the bottom of the inner side of the water tank is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the filter cavity is internally provided with a filter hole communicated with the water storage cavity, the water storage cavity is internally provided with a filter mechanism which can filter water flowing into the filter hole and can be separated from the water storage cavity, the filter mechanism comprises a filter frame, a filter screen, a permanent magnet, a metal plate and a pull handle, the water storage cavity is internally provided with the filter frame, the filter frame is provided with the filter screen positioned at the rear end of the filter hole, the left end and the right end of the filter frame are respectively provided with the permanent magnet, the left side and the right side of the filter cavity are respectively provided with the metal plate which can be attracted and matched with the permanent magnet, and the upper end of the filter frame is provided with the pull handle.
Preferably, a water inlet hole is formed in the upper side of the water storage cavity, a water inlet electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water inlet hole, and the water inlet electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the control device.
Preferably, the four corners of the lower end of the water supply tank are respectively provided with a support rod, and the lower end of each support rod is respectively provided with a universal wheel with a limiting function.
Preferably, the upper end of the water supply tank is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with a rotating block which can be in pressed contact with the water supply tank.
Preferably, the right side of the water storage tank is provided with a measuring cylinder in the up-down direction, the front side and the rear side of the measuring cylinder are respectively provided with a slotted hole which is through from front to rear and in the up-down direction, a fixed cylinder in the up-down direction is arranged in the control cavity, a sliding rod in the up-down direction is arranged in the fixed cylinder, the upper end of the sliding rod penetrates through the control cavity and is inserted into the measuring cylinder, the upper end of the sliding rod is provided with a floating ball, the lower end of the fixed cylinder is provided with a distance sensor, and the distance sensor comprises an emitting part arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod and a receiving part arranged at the upper end of the fixed cylinder.
The technical scheme of the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects: (1) the water tank is set to be cleaned at regular intervals by the control module, so that a clean environment is provided for animal drinking water; (2) the torque sensor is arranged, the water quantity in the water tank is monitored through the torque sensor, when the water quantity in the water tank is insufficient, the sum of the weight of the water tank and the weight of the water quantity is reduced, the torque sensor transmits the monitored data to the control module, the control module drives the water outlet electromagnetic valve to supplement water in the water tank, the water supplementing time is saved, the growth of animals is facilitated, and meanwhile, the automatic breeding is facilitated; (3) the water supply device is provided with a measuring cylinder, a fixed cylinder, a floating ball, a sliding rod and a distance sensor, the height position of the sliding rod is monitored through the distance sensor, the position of the floating ball is further measured, the water quantity in the water storage cavity is obtained, and when the water quantity is insufficient, a water inlet electromagnetic valve is started through a control module to supply water into the water storage cavity, so that automatic water supply of the water tank is facilitated; (4) the filtering mechanism is arranged, so that the water in the water storage cavity can be conveniently filtered, and the drinking safety of animals is facilitated; the technical scheme of the invention has wide application prospect in the technical field of livestock breeding equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a rear view, full section and cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side full section view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top plan full section view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a right side full section view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the water service box of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged plan view of the water supply tank of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of C of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the filter mechanism of the present invention.
The water supply device comprises a water supply tank 1, a water storage cavity 2, a water storage cavity 3, a filter cavity 4, a water outlet electromagnetic valve 5, a water outlet hole 6, a water tank 7, a control cavity 8, a control module 9, a rotating shaft 10, a torque sensor 11, a driving motor 12, a rotating rod 13, a driving gear 14, a fixing rod 15, a sliding groove 16, an inserting column 17, a driven gear 18, a pressure spring 19, a filter hole 20, a filter frame 21, a filter screen 22, a permanent magnet 23, a metal plate 24, a pull handle 25, a water inlet electromagnetic valve 26, a support rod 27, a universal wheel 28, a cover plate 29, a rotating block 30, a measuring cylinder 31, a fixing cylinder 32, a sliding rod 33, a floating ball 34 and a distance sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance in the description of the present invention, it being noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-12, the automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding comprises a water supply tank 1, and specifically, in one embodiment, a water storage cavity 2 is formed at the upper side in the water supply tank 1, the water supply tank 1 is in a right trapezoid shape with the upper side length smaller than the lower side length, which is beneficial for stable placement of the water supply tank 1, the water storage cavity 2 is used for temporarily storing water for supplying water into a water tank 6, a filter cavity 3 is formed at the front side in the water storage cavity 2, the filter cavity 3 is used for storing filtered water, a water outlet electromagnetic valve 4 is fixed on a screw in the filter cavity 3, the water supply process in the water tank 6 is favorably controlled through the water outlet electromagnetic valve 4, which is convenient for realizing automatic water supply, specifically, a plurality of water outlet holes 5 communicated with the filter cavity 3 are formed at the front side of the water supply tank 1, the water outlet ends of the water outlet electromagnetic valves 4 are respectively communicated with the water outlet holes 5, when water is supplied to the water tank 6, the water outlet solenoid valve 4 is opened and supplies water into the water tank 6 through the water outlet hole 5, and when the water tank 6 is washed, the water outlet solenoid valve 4 washes the inside of the water tank 6 to be clean by increasing the flow of the water.
As shown in fig. 1-12, an automatic water supply device for livestock breeding is specifically disclosed, which comprises a rotatable water tank 6 disposed at the front side of a water supply tank 1, and a water supply and cleaning and washing process for the water tank 6 are realized by changing the swing angle of the water tank 6, in this embodiment, when the water tank 6 is horizontally disposed, animals can drink water, when the water tank 6 swings downwards, the water tank 6 washes dirt in the water tank 6, a limit groove for limiting the swing angle of the water tank 6 is disposed at the lower side of the water supply tank 1, specifically, the highest swing angle of the water tank 6 is a horizontal angle, the bottom of the inner side of the water tank 6 is arc-shaped, so as to clean the inside of the water tank 6 and facilitate the introduction of animals, a control chamber 7 is disposed at the lower side of the water supply tank 1 inside the water supply tank 6, the inside of the water supply tank 1 is divided into an inner water storage chamber 2 and a control chamber 7 located at the lower side of the water storage chamber 2 by a partition plate, a left and right axial rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected in the water supply tank 1, the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 9 are inserted into the control cavity 7 and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the water supply tank 1 through a bearing, the water tank 6 is driven to turn through the rotation of the rotating shaft 9, the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with a torque sensor 10, the outer sides of the two torque sensors 10 are both fixedly connected with the water tank 6, the two torque sensors 10 are both electrically connected with the control module 8, the control module 8 is fixed in the control cavity 7 through screws, the water outlet electromagnetic valve 4 is electrically connected with the control module 8, the water quantity in the water tank 6 is monitored through the torque sensors 10, when the water quantity in the water tank 6 is insufficient, the sum of the weight of the water tank 6 and the water quantity is reduced, the monitored data is transmitted to the control module 8 by the torque sensors 10 at the moment, the control module 8 controls the water outlet electromagnetic valve 4 to supplement water in the water tank 6, therefore, the automatic water supply process is realized, and the automatic culture is favorably realized.
As shown in fig. 1-12, an automatic water supply device for livestock breeding is specifically provided, in which a driving mechanism capable of driving the water tank 6 to swing is disposed in the control cavity 7, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 11, a rotating rod 12, a driving gear 13, a fixing rod 14, a sliding groove 15, an insertion post 16, a driven gear 17, and a pressure spring 18, the driving motor 11 is disposed in the control cavity 7 in the left-right direction and is fixed by bolts, the rotating rod 12 is coaxially and fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor 11 in the up-down direction, the driving gear 13 is rotatably connected to the left side of the control cavity 7, specifically, a fixing post is welded to the left side wall of the control cavity 7, the rotating gear is rotatably connected to the fixing post, the fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected to the right end of the driving gear 13, the fixing rod 14 is welded to the right end surface of the driving gear 13, the fixing rod 14 is provided with the sliding groove 15 penetrating left and right, the welding has the post 16 of inserting that inserts in the sliding tray 15 and can slide in sliding tray 15 on dwang 12, the coaxial fixedly connected with in left side of pivot 9 and the driven gear 17 of driving gear 13 meshing, axial pressure spring 18 about the rear side fixedly connected with of dwang 12, the lower extreme and the control chamber 7 fixed connection of pressure spring 18.
In this embodiment, drive dwang 12 through driving motor 11 and take place to rotate, dwang 12 drives and inserts post 16 and take place to rotate, it 16 drives dead lever 14 and takes place to rotate to insert the post, dead lever 14 drives driving gear 13 and takes place to rotate, driving gear 13 drives driven gear 17 and takes place to rotate, driven gear 17 drives pivot 9 and takes place to rotate, pivot 9 drives torque sensor 10 and takes place to rotate, torque sensor 10 drives basin 6 and takes place to rotate, it rotates to the top to insert post 16, dead lever 14 swings to the top this moment, basin 6 is located horizontal position, when inserting post 16 and rotating to the bottom, dead lever 14 swings to the downside this moment, basin 6 swings to the downside, can wash it this moment.
As shown in fig. 1-12, an automatic water supply device for livestock breeding is specifically provided, in which a filter hole 19 communicated with the water storage cavity 2 is formed in the filter cavity 3, a filter mechanism capable of filtering water flowing into the filter hole 19 and separating from the water storage cavity 2 is disposed in the water storage cavity 2, the filter mechanism includes a filter frame 20, a filter screen 21, a permanent magnet 22, a metal plate 23 and a pull handle 24, a filter frame 20 is disposed in the water storage cavity 2, the filter frame 20 is provided with the filter screen 21 located at the rear end of the filter hole 19, the left and right ends of the filter frame 20 are respectively provided with the permanent magnet 22, the left and right sides of the filter cavity 3 are respectively provided with the metal plate 23 capable of being attracted and matched with the permanent magnet 22, and the pull handle 24 is disposed at the upper end of the filter frame 20.
In this embodiment, it is provided with four to filter hole 19, make water storage chamber 2 and filter chamber 3 communicate through filtering hole 19, the dismantlement is connected with filter stand 20 in the water storage chamber 2, filter screen 21 bonds on filter stand 20, filter the impurity in the water storage chamber 2 through filter screen 21, be favorable to the drinking water safety of animal, permanent magnet 22 passes through bolt fixed mounting at both ends about filter stand 20, both ends about the metal sheet 23 welding is in filter chamber 3 outside, and can attract the cooperation each other with permanent magnet 22, in order to form the connected mode of convenient to detach change, draw 24 welding in the upper end of filter stand 20, be convenient for operating personnel's dismantlement is changed.
As shown in fig. 1-12, an automatic water supply device for livestock breeding is provided, in a specific embodiment, a water inlet hole is formed on an upper side of a water storage cavity 2, a water inlet solenoid valve 25 is arranged in the water inlet hole, the water inlet solenoid valve 25 is electrically connected with a control device, water is supplied into the water storage cavity 2 through the water inlet solenoid valve 25, support rods 26 are welded at four corners of a lower end of a water supply tank 1, universal wheels 27 with a limit function are fixed on lower ends of the support rods 26 through bolts, a conventional water tank 6 is mostly fixed in a farm, the lower end of the water tank 6 is inconvenient to clean, the device is convenient to move through the arrangement of the universal wheels 27, so that the lower side of the water supply tank 1 can be cleaned and washed conveniently, a cover plate 28 is rotatably connected to an upper end of the water supply tank 1, specifically, an up-down through maintenance hole is formed on the upper end of the water supply tank 1, a front-back axial fixed shaft is arranged at the upper end of the water supply tank 1, the cover plate 28 is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft, a limiting bulge is arranged in the access hole, the cover plate 28 can swing downwards to the upper end level of the water supply tank 1, the cover plate 28 can seal the access hole, the cover plate 28 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 29 which can be in compression contact with the water supply tank 1, and the cover plate 28 is limited and fixed through the rotating block 29.
As shown in fig. 1-12, an automatic water supply device for livestock breeding is specifically disclosed, in which a vertical measuring cylinder 30 is welded on the right side of a water storage tank, slot holes penetrating through the front and back and vertical direction are respectively formed on the front and back sides of the measuring cylinder 30, so that water in the water storage tank can flow into the measuring cylinder 30 through the slot holes, a vertical fixing cylinder 31 is welded in a control chamber 7, a vertical sliding rod 32 is arranged in the fixing cylinder 31, the upper end of the sliding rod 32 penetrates through the control chamber 7 and is inserted into the measuring cylinder 30, a floating ball 33 is bonded on the upper end of the sliding rod 32, the floating ball 33 is made of foam material and can float on the water surface of the water storage chamber 2, a distance sensor 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing cylinder 31, the distance sensor 34 comprises a transmitting part arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod 32 and a receiving part arranged at the upper end of the fixing cylinder 31, the height position of the sliding rod 32 is monitored by the distance sensor 34, and then measure the position of floater 33, reachd the water yield in the water storage chamber 2 then, when the water yield is not enough, start into water solenoid valve 25 through control module 8 and supply water to the water storage chamber 2, be convenient for realize the automatic water supply to basin 6.
The working principle of the device is as follows: this device is when using, it is regional to remove the water supply in place with this device, and fix this device through universal wheel 27, communicate inlet opening and the water pipe of feed water tank 1 upper end, can carry out the water injection to the water storage chamber 2 this moment, to the water level rising in the water storage chamber 2, drive floater 33 risees, floater 33 drives slide bar 32 upwards to slide, the displacement position of slide bar 32 is monitored to the distance monitor, when slide bar 32 removes to suitable position, control module 8 controls water inlet solenoid valve 25 and closes, stop to filling water in the water storage chamber 2 this moment, control module 8 controls water outlet solenoid valve 4 and pours water into to basin 6 through apopore 5, torque sensor 10 monitors the weight of basin 6 simultaneously, when reaching basin and being full of 6, water outlet solenoid valve 4 closes, the full of water can supply the animal to quote in basin 6 this moment, when torque sensor 10 monitors the weight of basin 6 and reduces to a certain threshold (namely the water yield in basin 6 does not When the water is sufficient), the control module 8 controls the water outlet electromagnetic valve 4 to inject water into the water tank 6, if the water tank 6 needs to be washed and cleaned, at the moment, the control module 8 controls the driving motor 11 to start, the driving motor 11 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 12 drives the inserting column 16 to rotate, the inserting column 16 drives the fixed rod 14 to rotate, the fixed rod 14 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate, the driving gear 13 drives the driven gear 17 to rotate, the driven gear 17 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the torque sensor 10 to rotate, and the torque sensor 10 drives the water tank 6 to rotate, when the insert post 16 is rotated to the uppermost end, the fixing lever 14 is swung to the uppermost side, the water tank 6 is positioned at a horizontal position, when the post 16 is rotated to the lowermost end, the fixing bar 14 is swung to the lowermost side and the water tank 6 is swung to the lowermost side, at which time it can be flushed.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding comprises a water supply tank (1) and is characterized in that, a water storage cavity (2) is arranged at the upper side in the water supply tank (1), a filter cavity (3) is arranged at the front side in the water storage cavity (2), a water outlet electromagnetic valve (4) is arranged in the filter cavity (3), a plurality of water outlet holes (5) communicated with the filter cavity (3) are arranged at the front side of the water supply tank (1), the water outlet end of the water outlet electromagnetic valve (4) is respectively communicated with the water outlet holes (5), a rotatable water tank (6) is arranged at the front side of the water supply tank (1), a control cavity (7) is arranged at the lower side in the water supply tank (1), a driving mechanism capable of driving the water tank (6) to swing is arranged in the control cavity (7), and a control module (8) is arranged in the control cavity (7), and the water outlet electromagnetic valve (4) is electrically connected with the control module (8).
2. The automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a left and right axial rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected in the water supply tank (1), torque sensors (10) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rotating shaft (9), the outer sides of the two torque sensors (10) are fixedly connected with the water tank (6), and the two torque sensors (10) are electrically connected with the control module (8).
3. The automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (11), a rotating rod (12), a driving gear (13), a fixing rod (14), a sliding groove (15), an inserting column (16), a driven gear (17) and a pressure spring (18), the driving motor (11) is arranged in the control cavity (7) in the left-right direction, the rotating rod (12) is coaxially arranged at the output end of the driving motor (11) in the up-down direction, the driving gear (13) is rotatably connected to the left side in the control cavity (7), the fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected to the right end of the driving gear (13), the sliding groove (15) which is through from left to right is arranged on the fixing rod (14), the inserting column (16) which is inserted into the sliding groove (15) and can slide in the sliding groove (15) is arranged on the rotating rod (12), the left side fixedly connected with of pivot (9) and driven gear (17) of driving gear (13) meshing, axial pressure spring (18) about the rear side of dwang (12) is equipped with, the lower extreme and control chamber (7) fixed connection of pressure spring (18).
4. The automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a limiting groove capable of limiting the swing angle of the water tank (6) is formed on the lower side of the water supply tank (1), and the bottom of the inner side of the water tank (6) is arc-shaped.
5. The automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter hole (19) communicated with the water storage cavity (2) is formed in the filter cavity (3), a filter mechanism capable of filtering water flowing into the filter hole (19) and separating from the water storage cavity (2) is arranged in the water storage cavity (2), the filter mechanism comprises a filter frame (20), a filter screen (21), permanent magnets (22), metal plates (23) and a pull handle (24), the filter frame (20) is arranged in the water storage cavity (2), the filter frame (20) is provided with the filter screen (21) positioned at the rear end of the filter hole (19), the permanent magnets (22) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the filter frame (20), the metal plates (23) capable of being attracted and matched with the permanent magnets (22) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the filter cavity (3), the upper end of the filter frame (20) is provided with a pull handle (24).
6. The automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet hole is formed in the upper side of the water storage cavity (2), a water inlet electromagnetic valve (25) is arranged in the water inlet hole, and the water inlet electromagnetic valve (25) is electrically connected with the control device.
7. The automatic water supply equipment for livestock-raising according to claim 1, characterized in that four corners of the lower end of the water supply tank (1) are respectively provided with a support rod (26), and the lower end of each support rod (26) is respectively provided with a universal wheel (27) with a limiting function.
8. The automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the water supply tank (1) is provided with a cover plate (28), and the cover plate (28) is provided with a rotating block (29) which can be in pressing contact with the water supply tank (1).
9. The automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a vertically-arranged measuring cylinder (30) is arranged on the right side of the water storage tank, vertically-arranged slotted holes which penetrate through the front and back of the measuring cylinder (30) are respectively formed in the front and back sides of the measuring cylinder, a vertically-arranged fixed cylinder (31) is arranged in the control cavity (7), a vertically-arranged sliding rod (32) is arranged in the fixed cylinder (31), the upper end of the sliding rod (32) penetrates through the control cavity (7) and is inserted into the measuring cylinder (30), a floating ball (33) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod (32), a distance sensor (34) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed cylinder (31), and the distance sensor (34) comprises a transmitting part arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod (32) and a receiving part arranged at the upper end of the fixed cylinder (31).
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| CN202210904442.3A CN115053822B (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding |
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| CN202210904442.3A CN115053822B (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Automatic water supply equipment for livestock breeding |
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