CN115043537B - Water pollution is administered with filtration circulating device who has leak protection ability - Google Patents
Water pollution is administered with filtration circulating device who has leak protection ability Download PDFInfo
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- CN115043537B CN115043537B CN202210686310.8A CN202210686310A CN115043537B CN 115043537 B CN115043537 B CN 115043537B CN 202210686310 A CN202210686310 A CN 202210686310A CN 115043537 B CN115043537 B CN 115043537B
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 8
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
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- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/02—Odour removal or prevention of malodour
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution treatment, in particular to a filtering and circulating device with a leakage prevention performance for water pollution treatment, which comprises a leakage prevention box, wherein the middle part of the left end of the leakage prevention box is connected with a fixed seat, a driving motor is arranged on the fixed seat, the left side of the top end of the leakage prevention box is provided with a water inlet tank, the right side of the top end of the leakage prevention box is provided with a liquid medicine box, and a first box body, a second box body, a third box body and a fourth box body are arranged in the filtering and circulating device; the first box body is internally provided with a filtering impurity-removing mechanism and a pushing mechanism, the second box body is internally provided with a stirring mechanism, the third box body is internally provided with a first adsorption layer and a second adsorption layer up and down, and the four left ends of the box body are connected with a circulating water return mechanism; the sewage is subjected to a series of treatments such as filtration, deodorization, sterilization, disinfection, particle adsorption and the like by the device, the blocking condition of impurities is avoided by the anti-blocking mechanism, the treatment effect of the device on water pollution is improved by the circulating water return mechanism, and the working efficiency of the device on water pollution treatment is improved by the mutual cooperation of all treatment parts inside the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution treatment, in particular to a filtering and circulating device with leakage prevention performance for water pollution treatment.
Background
Water pollution is water pollution caused by the reduction or loss of the use value of water caused by harmful chemical substances. Acid, alkali, oxidant in sewage, compounds such as copper, cadmium, mercury, arsenic and the like, and organic poisons such as benzene, dichloroethane, ethylene glycol and the like can poison aquatic organisms, and influence drinking water sources and scenic spot landscapes. When organic matters in the sewage are decomposed by microorganisms, oxygen in the water is consumed, the life of aquatic organisms is influenced, after dissolved oxygen in the water is consumed, the organic matters are anaerobically decomposed, and bad gases such as hydrogen sulfide, mercaptan and the like are generated, so that the water quality is further deteriorated.
The water pollution is mainly caused by pollutants generated by human activities, and comprises three major parts of industrial pollution sources, agricultural pollution sources and living pollution sources.
Industrial waste water is an important pollution source in water areas, and has the characteristics of large quantity, wide area, complex components, high toxicity, difficult purification, difficult treatment and the like. The data of Chinese water resource gazette in 1998 shows that: the total national wastewater discharge amount is 539 hundred million tons in the year, wherein the industrial wastewater discharge amount is 409 hundred million tons and accounts for 75.88 percent. In practice, the sewage discharge amount far exceeds this number, because the industrial sewage discharge amount of many village and town enterprises is difficult to count.
Agricultural pollution sources include livestock manure, pesticides, fertilizers, and the like. In pesticide sewage, firstly, the content of organic matters, plant nutrients and pathogenic microorganisms is high, and secondly, the content of pesticides and fertilizers is high. Agricultural monitoring is not carried out in China, and according to related data, 110.49 ten thousand tons of pesticide are used on 1 hundred million hectare cultivated land and 220 ten thousand hectare grasslands each year. China is one of the most serious countries with water and soil loss in the world, the annual surface soil loss amount is about 50 hundred million tons, so that a large amount of pesticides and fertilizers flow into rivers, lakes and reservoirs along with the surface soil, and 2/3 lakes are endangered by eutrophication pollution with different degrees due to nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrient elements which are lost along with the surface soil, algae and other organisms are abnormally propagated, and the transparency and dissolved oxygen of water are changed, so that the water quality is deteriorated.
The living pollution sources are mainly various detergents, sewage, garbage, excrement and the like used in urban living, and most of the living pollution sources are non-toxic inorganic salts, and the domestic sewage contains more nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur and more pathogenic bacteria. The domestic sewage discharge of China in 1998 was investigated to be 184 hundred million tons.
The increasingly serious water pollution has become a serious threat to the survival safety of human beings and has become a serious obstacle for the sustainable development of human health, economy and society. According to the investigation of the world authorities, 80% of all diseases are transmitted in developing countries because unhygienic water is drunk, and at least 2000 thousands of people die worldwide because of the unhygienic water drinking each year, so the water pollution is called as a 'world number one killer'.
The water pollution affects industrial production, increases equipment corrosion, affects product quality, and even makes production impossible. The pollution of water affects the life of people, destroys ecology, directly harms the health of people and has great damage.
At present, the device that current water pollution was administered does not possess leak protection ability, appears leaking the condition in the course of the treatment easily, influences the device to water pollution treatment effect, and the device lacks simultaneously and detects the water that the processing was accomplished, does not also possess the function of cyclic treatment, leads to the direct discharge of sewage that the processing is not up to standard to the external world, causes certain harm to natural environment, reduces the work efficiency that the device was administered water pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a filtering circulation device with leakage prevention performance for water pollution treatment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a water pollution is administered with filtration circulating device who has leak protection performance, includes leak protection case, leak protection case left end middle part is connected with the fixing base, and installs driving motor on the fixing base, and the intake box is installed on leak protection case top left side, installs the liquid medicine case on top right side, internally mounted has box one, box two, box three and box four;
the first box body is internally provided with a filtering impurity removing mechanism and a pushing mechanism, the bottom end of the first box body is connected with a second water pipe, a second check valve is arranged on the second water pipe, and the other end of the second water pipe is connected with the second upper end of the box body; the stirring mechanism is arranged in the second box body, ultraviolet lamps are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the second box body, the bottom end of the second box body is connected with a third water pipe, and the third water pipe extends downwards into the third box body; the first adsorption layer and the second adsorption layer are arranged in the box body III from top to bottom, the bottom end of the box body III is connected with a fourth water pipe, and the fourth water pipe is downwards connected with the box body IV; the left end of the box body is connected with a circulating backwater mechanism, the bottom of the right end is connected with a drain pipe, the drain pipe stretches out of the box body four and the leak-proof box right in sequence, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe;
the right end of the driving motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley are sequentially arranged on the first rotating shaft from left to right, and the first rotating shaft stretches into the leak-proof box rightwards; the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with the third belt pulley through the first conveyor belt, the third belt pulley is arranged on the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft penetrates through a cross-shaped empty groove at the top end of the leak-proof box, and the middle part of the second rotating shaft is connected with a double stirring mechanism.
Preferably, the filtering and impurity removing mechanism comprises a filter cartridge, the filter cartridge is connected with the first inner top of the box body through a guide plate which is bilaterally symmetrical, the top end of the filter cartridge is provided with a water inlet, the bottom end of the filter cartridge is connected with an arc filter screen, a water storage tank is connected below the filter cartridge, the lower part of the left end of the filter cartridge is obliquely connected with an impurity removing pipe, the impurity removing pipe stretches out of the water storage tank, the first box body and the leak-proof box in sequence leftwards, and a rotating shaft is arranged inside the filter cartridge; the number of scrapers is 5, the rear end of the rotating shaft extends out of the filter cartridge and also extends into the protection box, eight types of bevel gears are connected with the eight types of bevel gears, the eight types of bevel gears are meshed with the seven types of bevel gears, the seven types of bevel gears are arranged on the first rotating shaft, the seven types of bevel gears are arranged inside the protection box, and the protection box is connected with the rear end of the filter cartridge; the water tank bottom is connected with a water pipe, installs a check valve on the water pipe, and a water pipe bottom is connected with the baffle, and the baffle is installed in a box inside.
Preferably, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the impurity removing pipe and comprises a packing auger, wherein the packing auger is positioned in the impurity removing pipe, and the left end of the packing auger extends out of the packing auger and is connected with a bevel gear; the first type bevel gears are meshed with the second type bevel gears, the second type bevel gears are arranged on the third rotating shaft, the upper end of the third rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the fixed seat, the third rotating shaft downwards penetrates through the fixed block and is connected with the third type bevel gears, and the third type bevel gears are meshed with the fourth type bevel gears.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a push plate, the left end of the push plate is rotationally connected with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with an internal threaded hole of the rotating shaft IV; the left end of the rotating shaft extends out of the first box body and the leakage-proof box, a fourth belt pulley is arranged on the rotating shaft, four types of bevel gears are arranged on the fourth belt pulley, and the fourth belt pulley is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley through a second conveying belt.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft nine, the rotating shaft nine is positioned in a box body II, a plurality of stirring rods are symmetrically arranged up and down, the right end of the rotating shaft nine extends out of the box body II and the leakage-proof box and is provided with a fifth belt pulley, the fifth belt pulley is in transmission connection with a sixth belt pulley through a third conveying belt, and the sixth belt pulley is arranged on the rotating shaft II.
Preferably, the pressurizing assembly is arranged in the box body III and comprises a rotating shaft five which is rotationally connected with the leakage-proof box, the left end of the pressurizing assembly is provided with a cam, and the right end of the pressurizing assembly extends out of the leakage-proof box and is connected with a number eight belt pulley; the eighth belt pulley is in transmission connection with the seventh belt pulley through a fourth conveying belt, and the seventh belt pulley is arranged on the ninth rotating shaft; the cam is matched with the cam groove, the cam is matched with the pressing block, the bottom end of the pressing block extends into a through hole at the upper end of the box body III and is connected with the pressing plate, the pressing plate is matched with the inner part of the box body III, the upper end of the pressing plate is connected with the inner top of the pressing plate through springs which are bilaterally symmetrical, and the pressing plate is connected with a hose; the upper end of the hose is connected with a blanking barrel, an outlet is arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the blanking barrel, the top end of the blanking barrel is connected with the bottom end of the second box body, a rotating shaft seven is installed in the blanking barrel, the rotating shaft seven is connected with three blanking plates in a circumferential mode, the rear end of the rotating shaft seven extends out of the blanking barrel and is connected with a bevel gear set, and one bevel gear in the bevel gear set is installed on the rotating shaft five.
Preferably, the radius of the eighth belt pulley is larger than the radius of the seventh belt pulley, and the radius of the third belt pulley is larger than the radius of the second belt pulley.
Preferably, the top end of the water inlet tank is provided with a water inlet nozzle, the bottom end of the water inlet tank is connected with a drainage bucket, and the drainage bucket downwards extends into the leak-proof tank and is connected with the top end of the tank body; the top end of the liquid medicine box is provided with a liquid inlet, the bottom end of the liquid medicine box is connected with a liquid discharge pipe, the liquid discharge pipe downwards extends into the leak-proof box and is connected with the top end of the box body II, and the drainage hopper and the liquid discharge pipe are internally provided with intermittent drainage components; the intermittent drainage assembly comprises five types of bevel gears which are meshed with six types of bevel gears, the six types of bevel gears are arranged on the six rotating shafts, the six types of bevel gears correspondingly extend into the drainage hopper and the drainage pipe and are connected with the separation plates, and the number of the separation plates is three.
Preferably, the double stirring mechanism comprises a No. nine belt pulley, the No. nine belt pulley is arranged on the second rotating shaft, the No. nine belt pulley is in transmission connection with the No. ten belt pulley through a fifth conveying belt, the No. ten belt pulley is arranged on the eighth rotating shaft, the left end and the right end of the eighth rotating shaft correspondingly extend into the water inlet tank and the liquid medicine tank, and stirring blades and stirring rods are respectively connected.
Preferably, the circulating water return mechanism comprises a water suction pump, the bottom end of the water suction pump is connected with a tank body IV through a water inlet pipe, and the upper end of the water suction pump is connected with the right side of the drainage hopper through a return pipe; and a detecting instrument is arranged in the fourth box body, and the detecting instrument is electrically connected with the water suction pump.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention relates to a filtering circulation device with leakage-proof performance for water pollution treatment, which drives a filtering impurity-removing mechanism, an intermittent excreting component and a double stirring mechanism to work simultaneously through a driving motor, stirring blades in the double stirring mechanism stir sewage, stirring rods fully mix liquid medicine, the radius of a third belt pulley is larger than that of a second belt pulley, the rotation speed of the intermittent excreting component is different from that of the filtering impurity-removing mechanism, the intermittent excreting component is convenient for intermittently controlling the amount of sewage and liquid medicine entering, the filtering impurity-removing mechanism discharges filtered impurities from an impurity-removing pipe through a circular arc filter screen matched with a scraping plate, and then the filtering impurity-removing mechanism is matched with two one-way valves through a pushing mechanism, so that the filtered water can be accelerated to enter a second box body from the second water pipe, fully react with the liquid medicine intermittently input into the second box body, and perform deodorization treatment on the sewage and are matched with an ultraviolet lamp for sterilization and disinfection;
2. after filtering, deodorizing and sterilizing, sewage enters the interior of the box body III, the radius of the eighth belt pulley is larger than that of the seventh belt pulley, the pressurizing assembly is utilized to control the amount of the sewage entering the interior of the box body III, the cam drives the pressing plate to move and cooperate with the spring to intermittently press down water in the interior of the box body III, so that the water seeps out from the first adsorption layer and the second adsorption layer, the adsorption treatment of tiny particles in the sewage is facilitated, the treated water enters the box body IV, the water quality is detected by the detecting instrument, and if the detection reaches the standard, the treated water is discharged from the drain pipe by opening the valve; if the water is not up to the standard, the water pump is started to pump the water in the fourth box body to enter the drainage hopper again and carry out circulation treatment, and the water can be discharged from the drainage pipe until the water is up to the standard.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only of the present invention, protecting some embodiments, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram corresponding to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram corresponding to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram corresponding to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a filtering and impurity removing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the components of the compression assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial top view of the components of the flight of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top plan view of the intermittent discharge assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-leak-proof box, 2-driving motor, 3-fixed seat, 4-rotation shaft I, 401-seven types of bevel gears, 402-eight types of bevel gears, 403-protection box, 5-first belt pulley, 6-second belt pulley, 7-transmission belt II, 8-fourth belt pulley, 9-rotation shaft IV, 10-internal thread hole, 11-threaded rod, 12-push plate, 13-transmission belt I, 14-third belt pulley, 15-rotation shaft II, 150-rotation shaft eight, 151-five types of bevel gears, 152-six types of bevel gears, 153-rotation shaft six, 154-division plate, 155-nine belt pulley, 156-transmission belt V, 157-tenth belt pulley, 158-stirring rod, 159-stirring blade, 16-inlet tank, 161-inlet nozzle 17-medical liquid tank, 171-drain, 172-drain, 18-tank I, 181-baffle, 182-No. two check valve, 183-No. two water pipe, 19-tank II, 191-ultraviolet lamp, 192-No. three water pipe, 193-cam groove, 20-tank III, 201-first adsorption layer, 202-second adsorption layer, 203-No. four water pipe, 21-tank IV, 211-suction pump, 212-water pipe, 213-return pipe, 214-detecting instrument, 215-drain pipe, 216-valve, 22-filter cartridge, 23-circular arc filter screen, 24-rotation shaft, 241-scraper, 25-water storage tank, 26-drain hopper, 27-drain pipe, 28-auger, 29-type bevel gear, third-type bevel gear, fourth-size filter tank, and the like, 30-class bevel gears, 31-fixed blocks, 32-rotating shaft three, 321-class three bevel gears, 322-class four bevel gears, 33-number one water pipe, 34-number one check valve, 35-number six belt pulley, 36-conveyor belt three, 37-number five belt pulley, 38-rotating shaft nine, 381-stirring rod, 39-number seven belt pulley, 40-conveyor belt four, 41-number eight belt pulley, 42-rotating shaft five, 421-blanking barrel, 422-rotating shaft seven, 423-blanking plate, 43-cam, 44-briquetting, 45-pressing plate, 46-spring and 47-hose.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a water pollution is administered with filtration and circulation device who has leak protection performance, includes leak protection case 1, leak protection case 1 left end middle part is connected with fixing base 3, and installs driving motor 2 on the fixing base 3, and leak protection case 1 top left side is installed inlet tank 16, and top right side is installed liquid medicine case 17, internally mounted has first 18, second 19, third 20 and fourth 21 of box;
the first box 18 is internally provided with a filtering impurity removing mechanism and a pushing mechanism, the bottom end of the first box 18 is connected with a second water pipe 183, a second check valve 182 is arranged on the second water pipe 183, and the other end of the second water pipe 183 is connected with the upper end of the second box 19; the stirring mechanism is arranged in the second box body 19, ultraviolet lamps 191 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the second box body 19 up and down, the bottom end of the second box body is connected with a third water pipe 192, and the third water pipe 192 extends into the third box body 20 downwards; a first adsorption layer 201 and a second adsorption layer 202 are arranged in the third box body 20 up and down, the bottom end of the third box body 20 is connected with a fourth water pipe 203, and the fourth water pipe 203 is connected with a fourth box body 21 downwards; the left end of the fourth box body 21 is connected with a circulating backwater mechanism, the bottom of the right end is connected with a drain pipe 215, the drain pipe 215 sequentially stretches out of the fourth box body 21 and the leakage-proof box 1 rightwards, and a valve 216 is arranged on the drain pipe 215;
the right end of the driving motor 2 is connected with a first rotating shaft 4, a first belt pulley 5 and a second belt pulley 6 are sequentially arranged on the first rotating shaft 4 from left to right, and the first rotating shaft 4 stretches into the leak-proof box 1 from right; the second belt pulley 6 is in transmission connection with the third belt pulley 14 through the first conveying belt 13, the third belt pulley 14 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 15, the second rotating shaft 15 penetrates through a cross-shaped empty groove at the top end of the leak-proof box 1, and the middle part of the second rotating shaft 15 is connected with a double stirring mechanism.
The filtering and impurity removing mechanism comprises a filter cartridge 22, the filter cartridge 22 is connected with the inner top of a first box body 18 through a guide plate 242 which is bilaterally symmetrical, a water inlet 221 is formed in the top end of the filter cartridge 22, an arc filter screen 23 is connected to the bottom end of the filter cartridge, a water storage tank 25 is connected to the lower part of the filter cartridge 22, an impurity removing pipe 27 is obliquely connected to the lower part of the left end, the impurity removing pipe 27 stretches out of the water storage tank 25, the first box body 18 and the leak-proof box 1 in sequence leftwards, and a rotary shaft 24 is arranged in the filter cartridge 22; the rotary shaft 24 is provided with scraping plates 241, the number of the scraping plates 241 is 5, the rear end of the rotary shaft 24 extends out of the filter cartridge 22 and also extends into the protection box 403, eight types of bevel gears 402 are connected, the eight types of bevel gears 402 are meshed with seven types of bevel gears 401, the seven types of bevel gears 401 are arranged on the first rotary shaft 4, the seven types of bevel gears 401 and the eight types of bevel gears 402 are arranged in the protection box 403, and the protection box 403 is connected with the rear end of the filter cartridge 22; the water storage tank 25 bottom is connected with a water pipe 33, installs a check valve 34 on the water pipe 33, and a water pipe 33 bottom is connected with the baffle 181, and the baffle 181 is installed inside a box 18, and the scraper blade 241 rotates and outwards discharges impurity from arranging miscellaneous pipe 27 in the impurity in the circular arc filter screen 23 of being convenient for filters impurity in the sewage.
The pushing mechanism comprises a push plate 12, a threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected to the left end of the push plate 12, and the threaded rod 11 is in threaded connection with an internal threaded hole 10 of the rotating shaft IV 9; the left end of the rotating shaft IV 9 extends out of the first box body 18 and the leakage-proof box 1, a fourth belt pulley 8 is arranged, four types of bevel gears 322 are arranged on the rotating shaft IV 9, the fourth belt pulley 8 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 5 through a second conveying belt 7, and the push plate 12 is convenient to squeeze treated water and accelerate to enter the second box body 19.
The stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft nine 38, the rotating shaft nine 38 is positioned in the box body two 19, a plurality of stirring rods 381 are symmetrically arranged up and down, the right end of the rotating shaft nine 38 extends out of the box body two 19 and the leakage-proof box 1, a fifth belt pulley 37 is arranged, the fifth belt pulley 37 is in transmission connection with a sixth belt pulley 35 through a third conveying belt 36, the sixth belt pulley 35 is arranged on the rotating shaft two 15, the liquid medicine and water entering the box body two 19 are subjected to full reaction treatment, and meanwhile, the ultraviolet lamp 191 is matched for sterilizing and disinfecting the water.
The top end of the water inlet tank 16 is provided with a water inlet nozzle 161, the bottom end is connected with a water discharge hopper 26, and the water discharge hopper 26 extends downwards into the leak-proof tank 1 and is connected with the top end of the first tank body 18; the top end of the liquid medicine tank 17 is provided with a liquid inlet 171, the bottom end is connected with a liquid discharge pipe 172, the liquid discharge pipe 172 extends downwards into the leak-proof tank 1 and is connected with the top end of the second tank body 19, and the drainage hopper 26 and the liquid discharge pipe 172 are provided with intermittent drainage components; the intermittent discharging assembly comprises five types of bevel gears 151, the five types of bevel gears 151 are meshed with the six types of bevel gears 152, the six types of bevel gears 152 are arranged on the rotating shaft six 153, the six types of bevel gears 152 correspondingly extend into the drain hopper 26 and the drain pipe 172 and are connected with three partition plates 154, and the quantity of the partition plates 154 is three, so that quantitative control of the sewage and the input quantity of treatment liquid medicine is facilitated.
The double stirring mechanism comprises a nine-belt pulley 155, the nine-belt pulley 155 is arranged on a second rotating shaft 15, the nine-belt pulley 155 is in transmission connection with a tenth-belt pulley 157 through a fifth conveying belt 156, the tenth-belt pulley 157 is arranged on an eighth rotating shaft 150, the left end and the right end of the eighth rotating shaft 150 correspondingly extend into the water inlet tank 16 and the liquid medicine tank 17, and stirring blades 159 and stirring rods 158 are respectively connected with the stirring mechanisms, so that sewage and liquid medicine can be sufficiently stirred, and corresponding treatment can be conveniently carried out subsequently.
The circulating backwater mechanism comprises a water suction pump 211, the bottom end of the water suction pump 211 is connected with a fourth box 21 through a water inlet pipe 212, and the upper end of the water suction pump 211 is connected with the right side of the drainage hopper 26 through a return pipe 213; the detecting instrument 214 is installed in the fourth box 21, and the detecting instrument 214 is electrically connected with the water suction pump 211, and water quality detection is performed on the finally treated water through the detecting instrument 214, so that whether the water suction pump 211 works or not and whether the control valve 216 is opened or not can be conveniently controlled.
The working mode of the filtering circulation device with the leakage prevention performance for water pollution treatment is as follows:
when the device works, the leakage prevention box 1 plays a role in preventing water leakage in the sewage treatment process, the device is convenient for effectively treating water pollution, a processor drives the filtering and impurity discharging mechanism, the intermittent discharging assembly and the double stirring mechanism to work simultaneously through the driving motor 2, stirring blades 159 in the double stirring mechanism stir sewage, the stirring rod 158 is used for fully mixing liquid medicine, the radius of the third belt pulley 6 is larger than that of the second belt pulley 14, so that the rotating speed of the intermittent discharging assembly and the filtering and impurity discharging mechanism is different, the intermittent discharging assembly is convenient for intermittently controlling the entering amount of sewage and liquid medicine, the filtering and impurity discharging mechanism is matched with the scraping plate 241 to discharge filtered impurities from the impurity discharging tube 27 through the circular arc filter screen 23, the filtered water enters the lower part of the baffle 181, the driving motor 2 drives the pushing mechanism to work simultaneously, the threaded rod 11 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotation shaft four 9, the push plate 12 is pushed to move rightwards through the push plate 12, the filtered water is convenient to be extruded to enter the second box body 19 through the two one-way valves 183, the sewage in the second box 19 and the sewage in the second box 19 is convenient for being fully sterilized and mixed with the liquid medicine in the second ultraviolet lamp box 19 through the stirring rod 381 in the stirring mechanism;
after the sewage is filtered, deodorized and sterilized, the sewage enters the third box body 20, the treated water seeps out from the first adsorption layer 201 and the second adsorption layer 202, so that tiny particles in the sewage are adsorbed, the treated water enters the fourth box body 21, the water quality is detected by the detecting instrument 214, and if the water quality is detected to be up to the standard, the treated water is discharged from the drain pipe 215 by opening the valve 216; if the water is not up to the standard, the water pump 211 is started to pump the water in the fourth box 21 to enter the water discharge hopper 26 again for circulation treatment, and the valve 216 can be opened to discharge the water from the water discharge pipe 215 until the water is up to the standard.
Example 2
The difference from example 1 is that:
an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the impurity removal pipe 27 and comprises a packing auger 28, wherein the packing auger 28 is positioned in the impurity removal pipe 27, and the left end of the packing auger 28 extends out of the packing auger 28 and is connected with a bevel gear 29; the first-class bevel gears 29 are meshed with the second-class bevel gears 30, the second-class bevel gears 30 are arranged on the third rotating shaft 32, the upper end of the third rotating shaft 32 is rotationally connected with the fixed seat 3, the third rotating shaft 32 downwards passes through the fixed block 31 and is connected with the third-class bevel gears 321, the third-class bevel gears 321 are meshed with the fourth-class bevel gears 322, the screw conveyer 28 is conveniently driven to rotate, the impurity removing speed is accelerated, and meanwhile, the impurity blocking of the impurity removing pipe 27 is avoided.
The working mode is as follows: the processing steps are the same as those of embodiment 1, and the only difference is that when the scraping plate 241 discharges the impurities filtered by the circular arc filter screen 23 from the impurity discharge pipe 27, the impurities enter the impurity discharge pipe 27, which may cause the impurity discharge pipe 27 to be blocked, further affect the related processing of the impurities and the sewage, the rotation of the four rotating shafts 9 drives the four bevel gears 322, the three bevel gears 321, the three rotating shafts 32, the one bevel gear 29, the two bevel gears 30 and the auger 28 to rotate together, the rotation of the auger 28 is convenient to accelerate the discharge of the impurities from the impurity discharge pipe 27, and meanwhile, the rotation of the auger 28 can avoid the situation that the impurities block the impurity discharge pipe 27, so that the impurities are correspondingly processed by staff, and the anti-blocking mechanism is beneficial to the subsequent related processing of the sewage while improving the impurity discharge working efficiency of the device.
Example 3
The difference from example 2 is that:
the pressurizing assembly is arranged in the third box body 20 and comprises a rotating shaft five 42, the rotating shaft five 42 is rotationally connected with the leak-proof box 1, a cam 43 is arranged at the left end, the right end extends out of the leak-proof box 1, and a eighth belt pulley 41 is connected; the eighth belt pulley 41 is in transmission connection with the seventh belt pulley 39 through a fourth conveyor belt 40, and the seventh belt pulley 39 is arranged on the ninth rotating shaft 38; the cam 43 is matched with the cam groove 193, the cam 43 is matched with the pressing block 44, the bottom end of the pressing block 44 extends into a through hole at the upper end of the third box body 20 and is connected with the pressing plate 45, the pressing plate 45 is matched with the inside of the third box body 20, the upper end of the pressing plate 45 is connected with the inner top of the pressing plate 45 through a bilaterally symmetrical spring 46, and a hose 47 is connected to the pressing plate 45; the upper end of the hose 47 is connected with a blanking barrel 421, an outlet is formed in the upper end and the lower end of the blanking barrel 421, the top end of the blanking barrel 421 is connected with the bottom end of a second box body 19, a rotating shaft seven 422 is installed in the blanking barrel 421, the rotating shaft seven 422 is connected with three blanking plates 423 in a circumferential direction, the rear end of the rotating shaft seven 422 extends out of the blanking barrel 421 and is connected with a bevel gear set, one bevel gear in the bevel gear set is installed on the rotating shaft five 42, water can be conveniently accelerated to permeate into the first adsorption layer 201 and the second adsorption layer 202, and finally needed treated water quality is obtained.
The radius of the eighth belt pulley 41 is larger than that of the seventh belt pulley 39, and the radius of the third belt pulley 14 is larger than that of the second belt pulley 6, so that the rotation speed of the corresponding part can be controlled conveniently.
The working mode is as follows: the treatment steps are the same as those of the embodiment 2, the only difference is that a pressurizing assembly is added between the third box 20 and the second box 19, when sewage is filtered, deodorized and sterilized, the treated water enters the third box 20, the radius of the eighth belt pulley 41 is larger than that of the seventh belt pulley 39, so that the pressurizing assembly is used for controlling the amount of the sewage entering the third box 20, the cam 43 drives the pressing plate 45 to move and intermittently downwards extrude the water inside the third box 20 by matching with the spring 46, the water seeping out from the first adsorption layer 201 and the second adsorption layer 202 is accelerated, the adsorption treatment of tiny particles in the sewage by the first adsorption layer 201 and the second adsorption layer 202 is accelerated, the treated water enters the fourth box 21, the detection instrument 214 detects the water quality, and if the detection reaches the standard, the treated water is discharged from the drain pipe 215 by opening the valve 216; if the water quality is detected to be up to the standard, the water pump 211 is started to pump the water in the fourth box 21 to enter the water discharge hopper 26 again for circulation treatment, and the water can be discharged from the water discharge pipe 215 until the water quality is detected to be up to the standard by the detecting instrument 214.
The driving motor, the water pump and the detecting instrument adopted in the patent are all sold in the market, the structure and the control mode are in the prior art, and the description is omitted.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a water pollution is administered with filtration circulating device who has leak protection performance, includes leak protection case (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the left end of the leakage-proof box (1) is connected with a fixed seat (3), a driving motor (2) is arranged on the fixed seat (3), a water inlet tank (16) is arranged on the left side of the top end of the leakage-proof box (1), a liquid medicine box (17) is arranged on the right side of the top end of the leakage-proof box, and a first box body (18), a second box body (19), a third box body (20) and a fourth box body (21) are arranged in the leakage-proof box;
the filter impurity removing mechanism and the pushing mechanism are arranged in the first box body (18), the bottom end of the first box body (18) is connected with a second water pipe (183), a second check valve (182) is arranged on the second water pipe (183), and the other end of the second water pipe (183) is connected with the upper end of the second box body (19); the stirring mechanism is arranged in the second box body (19), ultraviolet lamps (191) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the second box body (19) up and down, the bottom end of the second box body is connected with a third water pipe (192), and the third water pipe (192) downwards extends into the third box body (20); a first adsorption layer (201) and a second adsorption layer (202) are arranged in the third box body (20) up and down, a fourth water pipe (203) is connected to the bottom end of the third box body (20), and the fourth water pipe (203) is connected with the fourth box body (21) downwards; the left end of the fourth box body (21) is connected with a circulating backwater mechanism, the bottom of the right end is connected with a drain pipe (215), the drain pipe (215) sequentially stretches out of the fourth box body (21) and the leakage-proof box (1) rightwards, and a valve (216) is arranged on the drain pipe (215);
the right end of the driving motor (2) is connected with a first rotating shaft (4), a first belt pulley (5) and a second belt pulley (6) are sequentially arranged on the first rotating shaft (4) from left to right, and the first rotating shaft (4) stretches into the leak-proof box (1) rightwards; the second belt pulley (6) is in transmission connection with the third belt pulley (14) through the first conveyor belt (13), the third belt pulley (14) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (15), the second rotating shaft (15) penetrates through a cross-shaped empty groove at the top end of the leak-proof box (1), and the middle part of the second rotating shaft (15) is connected with a double stirring mechanism;
the filtering and impurity removing mechanism comprises a filter cylinder (22), the filter cylinder (22) is connected with the inner top of a first box body (18) through a guide plate (242) which is bilaterally symmetrical, a water inlet (221) is formed in the top end of the filter cylinder (22), an arc filter screen (23) is connected to the bottom end of the filter cylinder, a water storage tank (25) is connected to the lower portion of the filter cylinder (22), an impurity removing pipe (27) is obliquely connected to the lower portion of the left end of the filter cylinder, the impurity removing pipe (27) stretches out of the water storage tank (25), the first box body (18) and the leakage preventing box (1) leftwards in sequence, and a rotating shaft (24) is arranged in the filter cylinder (22); the rotary shaft (24) is provided with scraping plates (241), the number of the scraping plates (241) is 5, the rear end of the rotary shaft (24) extends out of the filter cartridge (22) and also extends into the protection box (403), eight types of bevel gears (402) are connected, the eight types of bevel gears (402) are meshed with seven types of bevel gears (401), the seven types of bevel gears (401) are arranged on the first rotary shaft (4), the seven types of bevel gears (401) and the eight types of bevel gears (402) are arranged in the protection box (403), and the protection box (403) is connected with the rear end of the filter cartridge (22); the bottom end of the water storage tank (25) is connected with a first water pipe (33), a first check valve (34) is arranged on the first water pipe (33), the bottom end of the first water pipe (33) is connected with a baffle plate (181), and the baffle plate (181) is arranged in the first tank body (18);
an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the impurity discharging pipe (27), the anti-blocking mechanism comprises an auger (28), the auger (28) is positioned in the impurity discharging pipe (27), the left end of the auger (28) extends out of the impurity discharging pipe (27), and a bevel gear (29) is connected with the auger; the first bevel gear (29) is meshed with the second bevel gear (30), the second bevel gear (30) is arranged on a rotating shaft III (32), the upper end of the rotating shaft III (32) is rotationally connected with the fixed seat (3), the rotating shaft III (32) downwards penetrates through the fixed block (31) and is connected with three types of bevel gears (321), and the three types of bevel gears (321) are meshed with four types of bevel gears (322);
the three-box body (20) is internally provided with a pressurizing assembly, the pressurizing assembly comprises a rotating shaft five (42), the rotating shaft five (42) is rotationally connected with the leakage-proof box (1), the left end is provided with a cam (43), the right end extends out of the leakage-proof box (1), and the pressurizing assembly is connected with a No. eight belt pulley (41); the eighth belt pulley (41) is in transmission connection with the seventh belt pulley (39) through a fourth conveyor belt (40), and the seventh belt pulley (39) is arranged on the ninth rotating shaft (38); the cam (43) is matched with the cam groove (193), the cam (43) is matched with the pressing block (44), the bottom end of the pressing block (44) stretches into a through hole at the upper end of the box body III (20) and is connected with the pressing plate (45), the pressing plate (45) is matched with the inside of the box body III (20), the upper end of the pressing plate (45) is connected with the inner top of the pressing plate (45) through springs (46) which are symmetrical left and right, and a hose (47) is connected to the pressing plate (45); the upper end of the hose (47) is connected with a blanking barrel (421), an outlet is formed in the upper end and the lower end of the blanking barrel (421), the top end of the blanking barrel (421) is connected with the bottom end of a second box body (19), a rotating shaft seven (422) is arranged in the blanking barrel (421), the rotating shaft seven (422) is connected with three blanking plates (423) in a circumferential direction, the rear end of the rotating shaft seven (422) extends out of the blanking barrel (421) and is connected with a bevel gear set, and one bevel gear in the bevel gear set is arranged on a rotating shaft five (42);
the radius of the eighth belt pulley (41) is larger than that of the seventh belt pulley (39), and the radius of the third belt pulley (14) is larger than that of the second belt pulley (6).
2. The filtration and circulation device with leakage preventing performance for water pollution control according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a push plate (12), a threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected to the left end of the push plate (12), and the threaded rod (11) is in threaded connection with an internal threaded hole (10) of the rotating shaft IV (9); the left end of the rotating shaft IV (9) extends out of the first box body (18) and the leakage-proof box (1), a fourth belt pulley (8) is arranged, four types of bevel gears (322) are arranged on the rotating shaft IV (9), and the fourth belt pulley (8) is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley (5) through a second conveying belt (7).
3. The filtration and circulation device with leakage preventing performance for water pollution control according to claim 2, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft nine (38), the rotating shaft nine (38) is positioned inside a box body II (19), a plurality of stirring rods (381) are symmetrically arranged up and down, the right end of the rotating shaft nine (38) extends out of the box body II (19) and the leakage-proof box (1), a fifth belt pulley (37) is arranged, the fifth belt pulley (37) is in transmission connection with a sixth belt pulley (35) through a third conveying belt (36), and the sixth belt pulley (35) is arranged on the rotating shaft II (15).
4. A filtration and circulation device with leakage prevention performance for water pollution control according to claim 3, wherein: the top end of the water inlet tank (16) is provided with a water inlet nozzle (161), the bottom end of the water inlet tank is connected with a drainage hopper (26), and the drainage hopper (26) extends downwards into the leak-proof tank (1) and is connected with the top end of the first tank body (18); the top end of the liquid medicine box (17) is provided with a liquid inlet (171), the bottom end of the liquid medicine box is connected with a liquid discharge pipe (172), the liquid discharge pipe (172) extends into the leak-proof box (1) downwards and is connected with the top end of the box body II (19), and the drainage hopper (26) and the liquid discharge pipe (172) are internally provided with intermittent drainage components; the intermittent drainage assembly comprises five types of bevel gears (151), the five types of bevel gears (151) are meshed with six types of bevel gears (152), the six types of bevel gears (152) are arranged on a rotating shaft six (153), the six types of bevel gears (152) correspondingly extend into the drainage hopper (26) and the drainage pipe (172) and are connected with partition plates (154), and the number of the partition plates (154) is three.
5. The filtration and circulation device with leakage preventing performance for water pollution control according to claim 4, wherein: the double stirring mechanism comprises a nine-belt pulley (155), the nine-belt pulley (155) is arranged on a second rotating shaft (15), the nine-belt pulley (155) is in transmission connection with a tenth belt pulley (157) through a fifth conveying belt (156), the tenth belt pulley (157) is arranged on an eighth rotating shaft (150), and the left end and the right end of the eighth rotating shaft (150) correspondingly extend into a water inlet tank (16) and a liquid medicine tank (17) and are respectively connected with stirring blades (159) and stirring rods (158).
6. The filtration and circulation device with leakage preventing performance for water pollution control according to claim 5, wherein: the circulating water return mechanism comprises a water suction pump (211), the bottom end of the water suction pump (211) is connected with a fourth box body (21) through a water inlet pipe (212), and the upper end of the water suction pump (211) is connected with the right side of the drainage hopper (26) through a return pipe (213); a detection instrument (214) is arranged in the fourth box body (21), and the detection instrument (214) is electrically connected with the water suction pump (211).
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| CN2021110321352 | 2021-09-03 | ||
| CN202111032135 | 2021-09-03 |
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| CN115043537A (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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