CN115039685B - Selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation equipment and method - Google Patents
Selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation equipment and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115039685B CN115039685B CN202210823390.7A CN202210823390A CN115039685B CN 115039685 B CN115039685 B CN 115039685B CN 202210823390 A CN202210823390 A CN 202210823390A CN 115039685 B CN115039685 B CN 115039685B
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- 241000026010 Dendrobium candidum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000004638 Dendrobium nobile Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036561 sun exposure Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001076416 Dendrobium tosaense Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 101100298222 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000565661 Neohelix albolabris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0206—Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation equipment and a selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation method, which belong to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cultivation, wherein the sunshade cloth is arranged to weaken sun rays to a certain extent, the sunshade cloth of a first placing frame is pulled out and fixed on a second placing frame, so that the sunshade weakening of the dendrobium candidum under the influence of the sun exposure with overhigh temperature in the prior art is realized, the problem that the dendrobium candidum is affected by growth is solved, the water spraying function is realized through the arranged water outlet pipe and the support rods, and the water outlet pipe is composed of the extension rods of the rotating rods, so that the extension function is realized, the practicability of the device is improved, the two support rods are connected together, the support of the sunshade cloth is realized, and meanwhile, the sunshade cloth can be used as a knob handle of a reinforcing assembly, and the practicability of the device is further drafted.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation equipment and a method, belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cultivation, and particularly belongs to the selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation equipment.
Background
Dendrobium officinale: the stem is upright, cylindrical, 9-35 cm long, 2-4 mm thick, and free of branching and has multiple sections; she Er, paper, long round needle-like, purplish at the edges and middle ribs. The total inflorescence is usually sent out from the upper part of old stems from which leaves fall, and has 2-3 flowers; the bud slice has dry film quality, light white color, oval shape, length of 5-7 mm, yellow green sepals and petals, almost similar shape, long round needle shape, white lip petals, 1 green or yellow callus at the base, egg needle shape, slightly shorter than sepals, and reverse folding at the middle. The core column is yellow green and has a length of about 3 mm, and two sides of the front end are respectively provided with 1 purple point; the cap is white, oval, triangular, about 2.3 mm long, the tip is near the sharp tip and 2 cracks. The flowering period is 3-6 months.
At present, when dendrobium candidum is planted, as the root of the dendrobium candidum is not easy to soak for a long time, a planting pot with better water permeability is adopted, people are required to water the dendrobium candidum every day when the dendrobium candidum is planted, and the dendrobium candidum is not easy to be exposed to sunlight with too high temperature.
Therefore, the improvement is made by us, and the selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation equipment and the selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the application are as follows: prevent the dendrobium candidum from being influenced by the exposure of the sunlight with overhigh temperature.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the aim, the application provides selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation equipment and a method, wherein the dendrobium candidum cultivation equipment comprises a planting basin, two ends of the planting basin are provided with supporting water spraying components, and the supporting water spraying components comprise supporting components and water spraying components;
the water spraying assembly comprises two water outlet pipes, the water outlet pipes comprise rotating rods, the rotating rods are connected with extension rods in a sliding mode, locking parts for fixing the extension rods are arranged at the tops of the rotating rods, and water spraying heads are arranged at the tops of the extension rods;
the locking part comprises a limiting opening formed in the rotating rod, the limiting opening is rotationally connected with the jacking block, and the rotating rod is in threaded connection with a locking ring beside the limiting opening;
the water spray head is in threaded connection with the extension rod, the top of the water spray head is arc-shaped, a first adjusting groove is formed in one side of the water spray head, the water outlet head is rotationally connected in the first adjusting groove, and an adjusting disc is fixedly connected to one side of the water outlet head.
The first placing frame and the second placing frame are arranged on the inner sides of the first placing frame and the second placing frame, and fixing belts used for connecting the first placing frame and the second placing frame are arranged on the inner sides of the first placing frame and the second placing frame.
The two rotating rods are rotationally connected to two sides of the first placing frame, a humidity detector located between the two rotating rods is arranged on the first placing frame, shading cloth is wound in the first placing frame, and a display panel used for displaying the humidity detector is arranged on the first placing frame.
The top of the second placing frame is rotatably connected with a storage box, and reinforcing components positioned on two sides of the storage box are arranged on the second placing frame.
The reinforcing assembly comprises a rotating block which is rotationally connected with the second placing frame, a gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block, a fixing groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the rotating block, a clamping block located beside the fixing groove is rotationally connected to the rotating block, a coil spring is arranged at the joint of the clamping block and the rotating block, and a bayonet located outside the rotating block is formed in the second placing frame.
The support assembly comprises two support rods, the two support rods are placed in the storage box, the support rods are composed of L-shaped rods and arc-shaped rods, the L-shaped rods and the arc-shaped rods are fixed through hinging, one end, away from the hinging position, of each arc-shaped rod is embedded with a clamping mechanism, and the L-shaped rods are embedded with adjusting mechanisms matched with the clamping mechanisms.
The clamping mechanism comprises a sliding groove formed in the bottom end of the arc-shaped rod, a sliding block is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first spring located on one side of the sliding block is further arranged in the sliding groove, a plug post is connected to the side face of the sliding block in a sliding mode, the plug post penetrates through the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the arc-shaped rod, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the sliding block, and a connecting block located on one side of the clamping groove is arranged on the sliding block.
Wherein, its characterized in that, adjustment mechanism is including seting up the second adjustment tank on L type pole, the inside sliding connection of second adjustment tank has T type piece, T type piece one side fixedly connected with regulating block, T type piece opposite side fixedly connected with insert post assorted slot piece, T type piece overcoat is equipped with the second spring.
The bottom of L type pole rotates and is connected with square piece, the top in the square piece rotates and is connected with first bevel gear, first bevel gear bottom one side meshing has second bevel gear, one side and L type pole fixed connection of second bevel gear, first bevel gear bottom fixedly connected with screw rod, screw rod threaded connection has the lift post, the side of lift post is fixed and is provided with the briquetting, threaded connection has the screw block on the L type pole, one side rotation of screwing up the piece is connected with the bolt.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
s1: adding wood dust, broken bark and a small amount of selenium ore blocks into a planting pot to serve as soil, adding a selenium-rich fertilizer, and finally cultivating the dendrobium candidum tissue culture seedlings after seedling raising;
s2: the support water spraying components are fixed on two sides of the planting basin, and water is sprayed into the planting basin through the water spraying components.
(III) beneficial effects
The selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation equipment and method provided by the application have the beneficial effects that:
1. the shading cloth is arranged to weaken sun rays to a certain extent, and the shading cloth of the first placing frame is pulled out and fixed on the second placing frame, so that the shading and weakening of sunlight irradiating dendrobium candidum are realized, and the problem that dendrobium candidum is influenced by the exposure of sunlight with overhigh temperature in the prior art is solved;
2. the water spraying function is realized through the arranged water outlet pipe and the support rods, the water outlet pipe is formed by the extension rod of the rotating rod, so that the extension function is realized, the water outlet pipe can be used for supporting shading cloth, the practicability of the device is improved, the two support rods are connected together, the support of the shading cloth is realized, and meanwhile, the water outlet pipe can be used as a knob handle of a reinforcing component, so that the practicability of the device is further brought back;
3. the humidity detector is arranged to detect the water content of the water in the planting pot, so that watering can be conveniently performed on the planting pot, and the practicability of the device is improved;
4. through the fixed belt, the first placing frame and the second placing frame are connected, meanwhile, the planting basin opening is reinforced, the planting basin is prevented from being broken by expanding the planting soil of the dendrobium candidum when meeting water, and the practicability of the device is improved;
5. through being equipped with and twisting piece and bolt, the bolt has limit function, twists the piece through twisting, and the lateral shifting of control realizes the block of bolt and square piece, and then has realized preventing to take place to rotate between square piece and the L type pole, has improved the stability that the device used.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a selenium-enriched dendrobium officinale cultivation device provided by the application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a supporting water spraying assembly of the selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation device;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a shading cloth cover of the selenium-enriched dendrobium officinale cultivation device;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking component of the selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation device provided by the application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a water outlet pipe structure of the selenium-enriched dendrobium officinale cultivation device;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation device provided by the application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a sprinkler head of the selenium-enriched dendrobium officinale cultivation device;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a support rod unfolding structure of the selenium-enriched dendrobium officinale cultivation device;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a support rod of the selenium-enriched dendrobium officinale cultivation device;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an adjusting mechanism of the selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation device provided by the application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism of the selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation device provided by the application;
fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a square block of the selenium-enriched dendrobium officinale cultivation device provided by the application;
fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a reinforcement assembly of the selenium-enriched dendrobium officinale cultivation device.
1. Planting pot;
2. supporting a water spray assembly; 201. a water outlet pipe; 202. a rotating lever; 203. an extension rod; 204. a locking member; 2041. a limit opening; 2042. a top block; 2043. a locking ring; 205. a water spray head; 2051. a first adjustment tank; 2052. a water outlet head; 2053. an adjusting plate;
301. a first placement frame; 302. a second placement frame; 3021. a storage box; 3022. a reinforcement assembly; 3023. a rotating block; 3024. a fixing groove; 3025. a clamping block; 3026. a gear; 303. a fixing belt; 304. a humidity detector; 305. a shade cloth;
4. a support rod; 401. an L-shaped rod; 402. an arc-shaped rod; 403. a clamping mechanism; 4031. a chute; 4032. a slide block; 4033. a first spring; 4034. inserting a column; 4035. a clamping groove; 4036. a connecting block; 404. an adjusting mechanism; 4041. a second regulating groove; 4042. a T-shaped block; 4043. an adjusting block; 4044. a socket block; 4045. a second spring; 405. square blocks; 4051. a first bevel gear; 4052. a second bevel gear; 4053. a screw; 4054. lifting columns; 4055. briquetting; 406. twisting blocks; 407. a bolt.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the application is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the present embodiment provides a selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation device and method, which comprises a planting pot 1, wherein two ends of the planting pot 1 are provided with supporting water spraying components 2, the supporting water spraying components 2 comprise supporting components and water spraying components, and the water spraying function is realized through the provided water spraying components, so that water can be conveniently sprayed to dendrobium candidum at any time;
the water spraying assembly comprises two water outlet pipes 201, the water outlet pipes 201 are arranged to spray water to the dendrobium candidum in daily use, meanwhile, the height of the sprayed water can be adjusted according to the growth height of the dendrobium candidum, the water outlet pipes 201 comprise rotating rods 202, extension rods 203 are slidably connected in the rotating rods 202, locking parts 204 for fixing the extension rods 203 are arranged at the tops of the rotating rods 202, and water spraying heads 205 are arranged at the tops of the extension rods 203;
the locking component 204 comprises a limiting opening 2041 formed on the rotating rod 202, the limiting opening 2041 is rotationally connected with a top block 2042, the rotating rod 202 is positioned beside the limiting opening 2041 and is connected with a locking ring 2043 in a threaded manner, the locking ring 2043 is screwed to move downwards to extrude the top block 2042, and then the top block 2042 is used for fixing the extension rod 203;
the sprinkler bead 205 is in threaded connection with the extension rod 203, the top of the sprinkler bead 205 is arc-shaped, a first adjusting groove 2051 is formed in one side of the sprinkler bead 205, a water outlet head 2052 is connected in a rotating mode in the first adjusting groove 2051, an adjusting disc 2053 is fixedly connected to one side of the water outlet head 2052, the adjusting disc 2053 is fixedly connected with the side face of the water outlet head 2052 through a shaft, and then the adjusting disc 2053 is rotated to adjust the water spraying angle of the water outlet head 2052.
Example 2:
the scheme of example 1 is further described in conjunction with the specific operation described below:
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned mode, further, the device further includes a first placing frame 301 and a second placing frame 302, the inner sides of the first placing frame 301 and the second placing frame 302 are provided with a fixing belt 303 for connecting the first placing frame 301 and the second placing frame 302, the two rotating rods 202 are rotatably connected at two sides of the first placing frame 301, the first placing frame 301 is provided with a humidity detector 304 located between the two rotating rods 202, the inside of the first placing frame 301 is wound with a shading cloth 305, shielding of sunlight is achieved through the shading cloth 305, practicality of the device is improved, the first placing frame 301 is provided with a display panel for displaying the humidity detector 304, display of the cultivation soil humidity of dendrobium officinale in the planting pot 1 is achieved through the display panel, the first placing frame 301 is also provided with a control valve for controlling water outlet of the water spray head 205, and when the humidity of the cultivation soil of dendrobium officinale reaches a certain humidity, the water spray head 205 is controlled to perform a spraying function.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 13, as a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above manner, the top of the second placement frame 302 is rotatably connected with a storage box 3021, the second placement frame 302 is provided with a reinforcing component 3022 located at two sides of the storage box 3021, the reinforcing component 3022 includes a rotating block 3023 rotatably connected with the second placement frame 302, a gear 3026 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating block 3023, a fixing groove 3024 is formed in the middle of the top end of the rotating block 3023, a clamping block 3025 located beside the fixing groove 3024 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 3023, a coil spring is arranged at the joint of the clamping block 3025 and the rotating block 3023, a bayonet located at the outer side of the rotating block 3023 is formed in the second placement frame 302, and tightness between the fixing strap 303 and the planting pot 1 is controlled through the provided reinforcing component 3022, so that the practicability of the device is improved, and the reinforcing component 3022 has the function of fixing and supporting components, so that the versatility of the device is embodied.
As shown in fig. 1, 8, 9 and 10, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the support assembly includes two support rods 4, the two support rods 4 are both placed in the storage box 3021, through the storage box 3021 provided with, when the device does not need sunshade work, storage of the support rods 4 is achieved, practicality of the device is improved, the support rods 4 are composed of an L-shaped rod 401 and an arc-shaped rod 402, the L-shaped rod 401 and the arc-shaped rod 402 are fixed through hinging, a clamping mechanism 403 is embedded at one end of the arc-shaped rod 402 away from a hinging portion, and an adjusting mechanism 404 matched with the clamping mechanism 403 is embedded on the L-shaped rod 401.
As shown in fig. 8, 9 and 11, as a preferred embodiment, further, the locking mechanism 403 includes a sliding groove 4031 formed at the bottom end of the arc-shaped rod 402, a sliding block 4032 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 4031, a first spring 4033 located at one side of the sliding block 4032 is further disposed inside the sliding groove 4031, a plug 4034 is slidably connected to a side surface of the sliding block 4032, the plug 4034 passes through the sliding groove 4031 and extends to the outside of the arc-shaped rod 402, a locking groove 4035 is formed at one side of the sliding block 4032, a connecting block 4036 located at one side of the locking groove 4035 is disposed on the sliding block 4032, and by means of the provided locking mechanism 403, the locking mechanism 403 is used for fixing the arc-shaped rod 402 and the L-shaped rod 401 when the device is not required to support the shade cloth 305, and the two locking mechanisms 403 are mutually locked to realize connection of the arc-shaped rod 402 on the two support rods 4.
As shown in fig. 8, 9, 10 and 11, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above manner, the adjusting mechanism 404 further includes a second adjusting slot 4041 formed on the L-shaped rod 401, a T-shaped block 4042 is slidably connected in the second adjusting slot 4041, an adjusting block 4043 is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped block 4042, a slot block 4044 matched with the insert column 4034 is fixedly connected to the other side of the T-shaped block 4042, a second spring 4045 is sleeved outside the T-shaped block 4042, and the insert column 4034 is controlled by controlling the adjusting block 4043 in the adjusting mechanism 404 through the provided adjusting mechanism 404, so as to further realize movement of the control slider 4032.
As shown in fig. 8 and fig. 9, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above manner, further, the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 401 is rotatably connected with the square block 405, the top in the square block 405 is rotatably connected with the first bevel gear 4051, one side of the bottom of the first bevel gear 4051 is meshed with the second bevel gear 4052, one side of the second bevel gear 4052 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod 401, the bottom end of the first bevel gear 4051 is fixedly connected with the screw 4053, the screw 4053 is in threaded connection with the lifting column 4054, the side surface of the lifting column 4054 is fixedly provided with the pressing block 4055, the L-shaped rod 401 is in threaded connection with the screwing block 406, one side of the screwing block 406 is rotatably connected with the plug 407, when the square block 405 and the L-shaped rod 401 rotate, the second bevel gear 4052 drives the first bevel gear 4051 to rotate, the lifting of the lifting column 4054 is controlled by the rotation of the first bevel gear 4051, and further, the lifting angle between the square block 405 and the L-shaped rod 401 is controlled, the lifting block 4055 is prevented from rotating by the screwing block 4055, and the plug 407 is prevented from rotating by the plug 407.
Example 3:
the schemes of examples 1 and 2 are further described below in conjunction with specific modes of operation, as described below:
specifically, the selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation equipment and the selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum cultivation method are used when in work:
s1: adding wood dust, broken bark and a small amount of selenium ore blocks into the planting pot 1 as soil, adding a selenium-rich fertilizer, and finally cultivating the dendrobium candidum tissue culture seedlings after seedling raising;
through inserting the fixed band 303 on the first frame 301 of placing into the second frame 302 of placing, take out bracing piece 4 in the case 3021, rotate square piece 405 to with L type pole 401 vertical state, briquetting 4055 can remove the extreme that is the lowest of square piece 405 this moment, through rotate screw piece 406 with bolt 407 remove square piece 405 inside, realize the spacing to square piece 405, bracing piece 4 uses as the handle this moment, place square piece 405 into fixed slot 3024, the fixture block 3025 can lose the spacing to the rotation between frame 302 is placed to rotation piece 3023 and the second at this moment, control the rotation of rotation piece 3023 through rotating bracing piece 4, and then control gear 3026's rotation, realize placing first frame 301 and second and placing frame 302 and 1 and be connected fixedly.
S2: the support water spraying assemblies 2 are fixed on two sides of the planting pot 1, water is sprayed into the planting pot 1 through the water spraying assemblies, and selenium-rich fertilizer is added into an external spraying water source every 7-10 days to form an aqueous solution, so that selenium enrichment of dendrobium candidum is realized, and the selenium content in the dendrobium candidum is improved;
when the device needs to shade the sunlight on the dendrobium candidum, the square block 405 and the L-shaped rod 401 are controlled to go out of the same horizontal line, the square block 405 is inserted into the fixed groove 3024, the stability of the connection of the square block 405 and the L-shaped rod 401 is realized by rotating the screwing block 406, the connecting block 4036 and the L-shaped rod 401 are separated by controlling the adjusting block 4043, the arc-shaped rod 402 is rotated to enable the arc-shaped rod 402 and the L-shaped rod 401 to be in a vertical state, and the two separated arc-shaped rods 402 are connected by the clamping groove 4035 and the connecting block 4036;
the locking ring 2043 is rotated, so that the top block 2042 loses the limit of the extension rod 203, the height of the water outlet pipe 201 is adjusted, the practicability of the device is improved, the shading cloth 305 is fixed on the second placing frame 302 through the sprinkler head 205 and the top of the arc-shaped rod 402, and the sunshade work of the dendrobium candidum is realized.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the present application, and are not limiting of the present application. While the application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various combinations, modifications, and substitutions can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. The dendrobium candidum cultivation equipment rich in selenium comprises a planting basin (1), and is characterized in that two ends of the planting basin (1) are provided with supporting water spraying components (2), and the supporting water spraying components (2) comprise supporting components and water spraying components;
the water spraying assembly comprises two water outlet pipes (201), the water outlet pipes (201) comprise rotating rods (202), extension rods (203) are connected in a sliding mode in the rotating rods (202), locking parts (204) used for fixing the extension rods (203) are arranged at the tops of the rotating rods (202), and water spraying heads (205) are arranged at the tops of the extension rods (203);
the locking component (204) comprises a limiting opening (2041) formed in the rotating rod (202), the limiting opening (2041) is rotationally connected with a jacking block (2042), and the rotating rod (202) is located beside the limiting opening (2041) and is connected with a locking ring (2043) through threads;
the water spraying head (205) is in threaded connection with the extension rod (203), the top of the water spraying head (205) is arc-shaped, a first adjusting groove (2051) is formed in one side of the water spraying head (205), the first adjusting groove (2051) is rotationally connected with a water outlet head (2052), and an adjusting disc (2053) is fixedly connected to one side of the water outlet head (2052);
the novel multifunctional portable electronic device further comprises a first placing frame (301) and a second placing frame (302), wherein fixing belts (303) used for connecting the first placing frame (301) and the second placing frame (302) are arranged on the inner sides of the first placing frame (301) and the second placing frame (302);
the two rotating rods (202) are rotatably connected to two sides of a first placing frame (301), a humidity detector (304) located between the two rotating rods (202) is arranged on the first placing frame (301), a shading cloth (305) is wound inside the first placing frame (301), and a display panel for displaying the humidity detector (304) is arranged on the first placing frame (301);
the top of the second placement frame (302) is rotatably connected with a storage box (3021), and the second placement frame (302) is provided with reinforcing assemblies (3022) positioned at two sides of the storage box (3021);
the reinforcing assembly (3022) comprises a rotating block (3023) which is rotationally connected with the second placing frame (302), a gear (3026) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block (3023), a fixing groove (3024) is formed in the middle of the top end of the rotating block (3023), a clamping block (3025) which is located beside the fixing groove (3024) is rotationally connected to the rotating block (3023), a coil spring is arranged at the joint of the clamping block (3025) and the rotating block (3023), and a bayonet which is located outside the rotating block (3023) is formed in the second placing frame (302);
the support assembly comprises two support rods (4), the two support rods (4) are placed in the storage box (3021), the support rods (4) are composed of an L-shaped rod (401) and an arc-shaped rod (402), the L-shaped rod (401) and the arc-shaped rod (402) are fixed through hinging, a clamping mechanism (403) is embedded at one end, far away from a hinging position, of the arc-shaped rod (402), and an adjusting mechanism (404) matched with the clamping mechanism (403) is embedded on the L-shaped rod (401);
the clamping mechanism (403) comprises a sliding groove (4031) formed in the bottom end of the arc-shaped rod (402), a sliding block (4032) is connected inside the sliding groove (4031) in a sliding mode, a first spring (4033) located on one side of the sliding block (4032) is further arranged in the sliding groove (4031), a plug column (4034) is connected to the side face of the sliding block (4032) in a sliding mode, the plug column (4034) penetrates through the sliding groove (4031) and extends to the outside of the arc-shaped rod (402), a clamping groove (4035) is formed in one side of the sliding block (4032), and a connecting block (4036) located on one side of the clamping groove (4035) is arranged on the sliding block (4032).
2. The selenium-enriched dendrobium nobile cultivation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (404) comprises a second adjusting groove (4041) formed in the L-shaped rod (401), a T-shaped block (4042) is slidably connected inside the second adjusting groove (4041), one side of the T-shaped block (4042) is fixedly connected with the adjusting block (4043), the other side of the T-shaped block (4042) is fixedly connected with a slot block (4044) matched with the inserting column (4034), and a second spring (4045) is sleeved outside the T-shaped block (4042).
3. The dendrobium nobile cultivation equipment rich in selenium of claim 2, characterized in that, the bottom rotation of L type pole (401) is connected with square piece (405), the top rotation in square piece (405) is connected with first bevel gear (4051), the meshing of first bevel gear (4051) bottom one side has second bevel gear (4052), one side and L type pole (401) fixed connection of second bevel gear (4052), first bevel gear (4051) bottom fixedly connected with screw rod (4053), screw rod (4053) threaded connection has lift post (4054), the side of lift post (4054) is fixed and is provided with briquetting (4055), threaded connection has screw block (406) on L type pole (401), one side rotation of screw block (406) is connected with bolt (407).
4. A cultivation method of selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum, which is characterized in that the cultivation equipment of selenium-enriched dendrobium candidum according to claim 3 comprises the following specific steps:
s1: adding wood dust, broken bark and a small amount of selenium ore blocks into a planting pot (1) as soil, adding a selenium-rich fertilizer, and finally cultivating the dendrobium candidum tissue culture seedlings after seedling raising;
s2: the support water spraying components (2) are fixed on two sides of the planting basin (1), and water is sprayed into the planting basin (1) through the water spraying components.
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Application publication date: 20220913 Assignee: Guangxi Tianhe Dingding Agriculture Co.,Ltd. Assignor: GUANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Contract record no.: X2023980045019 Denomination of invention: A Selenium Rich Dendrobium officinale Cultivation Equipment and Method Granted publication date: 20230818 License type: Common License Record date: 20231101 |