CN115036580A - Slide-way alternate type lamination platform manufactured by battery cell and lamination diaphragm pressing process thereof - Google Patents

Slide-way alternate type lamination platform manufactured by battery cell and lamination diaphragm pressing process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115036580A
CN115036580A CN202210478526.5A CN202210478526A CN115036580A CN 115036580 A CN115036580 A CN 115036580A CN 202210478526 A CN202210478526 A CN 202210478526A CN 115036580 A CN115036580 A CN 115036580A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamination
film pressing
slideway
slide
slide way
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Pending
Application number
CN202210478526.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈开献
王继宝
李丰顺
彭强
唐延弟
刘成
宾兴
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Shenzhen Sinvo Automatic Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Sinvo Automatic Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Sinvo Automatic Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Sinvo Automatic Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210478526.5A priority Critical patent/CN115036580A/en
Publication of CN115036580A publication Critical patent/CN115036580A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/092326 priority patent/WO2023213306A1/en
Priority to KR1020247011762A priority patent/KR20240087824A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058Construction or manufacture
    • H01M10/0583Construction or manufacture of accumulators with folded construction elements except wound ones, i.e. folded positive or negative electrodes or separators, e.g. with "Z"-shaped electrodes or separators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a slide way alternate lamination platform manufactured by a battery cell, which comprises a lamination support platform and film pressing assemblies arranged on the left side and the right side of the lamination support platform, wherein the lamination support platform is horizontally arranged so as to horizontally bear a diaphragm or a pole piece; the film pressing assemblies comprise two groups, and the two groups of film pressing assemblies are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lamination support platform; an upper slideway and a lower slideway which are arranged at intervals up and down along the vertical direction are arranged in the film pressing assembly; one ends of the upper slideway and the lower slideway, which are close to the lamination supporting platform, are of open structures, the other ends of the upper slideway and the lower slideway are provided with flexible openings, and the film pressing component is driven by vertical power to be transferred from the lower slideway to the upper slideway at the open structure at one end of the upper slideway and the flexible opening at the other end of the upper slideway and the lower slideway; the flexible opening is automatically sealed, so that the film pressing component can move linearly on the upper slideway. The slide way type guide film pressing device is adopted to guide film pressing, so that the transmission error of the film pressing is reduced, and the stability, the motion precision and the flatness of the film pressing are ensured.

Description

Battery core made slide way alternate lamination platform and lamination diaphragm pressing process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of manufacturing of lithium ion power batteries, in particular to a slide rail alternate lamination platform manufactured by a battery core and a lamination diaphragm pressing process thereof, which are used for automatic battery core lamination manufacturing.
Background
Lithium battery refers to a battery containing Lithium including metallic Lithium, Lithium alloy and Lithium ion, Lithium polymer in electrochemical system. Lithium batteries can be broadly classified into two types: lithium metal batteries and lithium ion batteries. A lithium battery is a type of rechargeable battery that mainly operates by movement of lithium ions between a positive electrode and a negative electrode. Batteries using a material containing lithium as an electrode are typical of modern high-performance batteries. With the development of new energy greatly promoted by the state, the demand of various industries on lithium ion power batteries is increasing day by day, and a battery cell in a composition structure of the lithium ion power battery is a core component of the lithium ion power battery, and the battery cell is generally formed by mutually overlapping positive and negative pole pieces in a staggered manner. The battery core composition structure comprises a plurality of positive and negative pole pieces which are staggered and overlapped up and down, and the positive and negative pole pieces are isolated and insulated by a diaphragm. At present, lithium battery equipment with more advanced domestic technology is mainly mastered by foreign equipment suppliers, and domestic high-end lithium battery lamination equipment mainly depends on import at present.
The electric core of the lithium ion battery is generally formed by overlapping positive and negative pole pieces in a staggered manner, and an insulating diaphragm is required to be inserted between the positive and negative pole pieces. The existing battery core manufacturing process comprises two modes of strip lamination and single lamination according to different diaphragm inserting processes, namely, continuous diaphragms and single diaphragm lamination are adopted during lamination. For the strip lamination process, positive and negative pole pieces are alternately placed on a lamination platform during lamination, a strip diaphragm is circularly pulled back and forth above the lamination platform, the positive pole piece or the negative pole piece is covered on the surface of the positive pole piece or the negative pole piece after being laminated, and then the diaphragm is cut; this kind of lamination mode, belt form diaphragm tensioning and by the round trip pulling in the lamination process, there is stress inside, and the diaphragm surface can appear wrinkling the circumstances such as after deciding, influences electric core quality. For the single-chip lamination process, the diaphragm is firstly cut into a single-chip structure before lamination, the single-chip diaphragm is laminated on the surface of the positive plate or the negative plate after the positive plate and the negative plate are laminated, the lamination process needs to take the diaphragm for multiple times to laminate the diaphragm, so that the lamination efficiency is low, the diaphragm needs to be aligned before lamination to ensure the position precision of lamination at each time, and the lamination position precision is difficult to effectively ensure.
Aiming at the strip lamination process, the following technical difficult problems need to be solved in the process of automatic lamination design: in the lamination process, after a continuous diaphragm belt is pulled open, a positive plate or a negative plate is laminated on the diaphragm belt, then the diaphragm is pulled open reversely to the positive plate or the negative plate, the diaphragm belt is coated with films back and forth along a Z-shaped path from left to right, and the pole pieces with different polarities are sequentially laminated on the diaphragm; based on the lamination principle, the horizontal diaphragm covered on the lamination platform needs to be pressed in the left and right lamination processes of the diaphragm so as to avoid lifting the diaphragm during subsequent film drawing. The traditional film pressing mechanism generally drives a pressing sheet in a suspended state through an air cylinder to press a diaphragm from the outer side of a lamination platform, and because interference with movement of a film is also required to be avoided in the film pressing process, the pressing sheet cannot be pressed downwards only from the vertical direction in the film pressing process, and the pressing sheet also needs to have retraction force in the horizontal direction; for realizing the requirement, the existing film pressing device adopts a cam transmission mode to realize the driving in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, the transmission is unstable, the flatness during the film pressing of a pressing sheet is influenced, the structural design is very complicated, the force transmission path is long, and the transmission error is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art, and provides a slide-way alternate lamination platform manufactured by a battery core and a lamination diaphragm pressing process thereof, wherein the slide-way type guide lamination is adopted, the transmission error of the lamination is reduced, and the stability, the motion accuracy and the flatness of the lamination are ensured.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a slide way alternate lamination platform for manufacturing a battery cell comprises a lamination support platform and film pressing assemblies arranged on the left side and the right side of the lamination support platform, wherein the lamination support platform is horizontally arranged so as to horizontally bear a diaphragm or a pole piece; the film pressing assemblies comprise two groups, and the two groups of film pressing assemblies are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lamination support platform;
an upper slide way and a lower slide way which are arranged at intervals up and down along the vertical direction are arranged in the film pressing assembly, the upper slide way and the lower slide way are horizontally arranged, and a film pressing component of the film pressing assembly circularly moves along the upper slide way and the lower slide way, so that the film pressing component can horizontally move from the outer side of the lamination support platform to the lamination support platform from the front side or the rear side direction of the lamination support platform in the lamination process, and vertically and downwards press a diaphragm on the lamination support platform;
one ends of the upper slide way and the lower slide way, which are close to the lamination supporting platform, are of open structures, the other ends of the upper slide way and the lower slide way are provided with flexible openings, and the film pressing component is driven by vertical power to be transferred from the lower slide way to the upper slide way at the open structures at one ends of the upper slide way and the lower slide way and at the flexible openings at the other ends of the upper slide way and the lower slide way; the flexible opening is automatically sealed, so that the film pressing component can move linearly on the upper slideway.
Preferably, the film pressing assembly comprises a film pressing support plate, a horizontal power component, a film pressing component, a slide changing component and a slide component, wherein the film pressing support plate is horizontally arranged on the front side or the rear side of the lamination support platform; the horizontal power component is arranged on the film pressing support plate, and the power output direction is horizontally arranged along the direction vertical to the front side edge or the rear side edge of the lamination support platform; the film pressing component is connected to the output end of the horizontal power component and movably connected with the output end of the horizontal power component in the vertical direction; the slide rail replacing component is arranged on the horizontal power component, and the output end of the slide rail replacing component is arranged along the vertical direction and connected to the film pressing component; the slide way component is arranged on the film pressing support plate and comprises an upper slide way and a lower slide way which horizontally extend along the power output direction of the horizontal power component; the film pressing component is driven by the horizontal power component to move linearly along the upper slideway or the lower slideway horizontally and is driven by the slideway changing component to transfer between the upper slideway and the lower slideway.
Preferably, the horizontal power component comprises a linear motor, a motor sliding seat and a horizontal driving sliding seat, wherein the linear motor is horizontally arranged on the film pressing support plate; the motor sliding seat is horizontally and movably arranged on the linear motor along the direction vertical to the front side edge or the rear side edge of the lamination supporting table and is driven by the linear motor to move linearly; the horizontal driving sliding seat is connected to the motor sliding seat.
Preferably, the film pressing component comprises a vertical slide rail, a lifting slide seat, a film pressing sheet and a guide wheel, wherein the vertical slide rail is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal driving slide seat along the vertical direction; the lifting slide seat is slidably embedded on the vertical slide rail; the lamination pressing sheet is horizontally connected to the side wall of the lifting sliding seat and extends towards the direction vertical to the front side edge or the rear side edge of the lamination supporting platform; the guide wheel is connected to the lifting slide seat through a connecting block, and the guide wheel freely rolls on the upper slide rail or the lower slide rail and is limited and guided by the upper slide rail or the lower slide rail.
Preferably, trade the slide part including trading the slide cylinder, wherein, above-mentioned trade the slide cylinder and connect on horizontal drive slide, and the output sets up towards vertical direction to be connected with the lift slide, so that drive lift slide drives the film pressing piece and overcomes the influence of gravity and remove to the upper slide from the lower slide.
Preferably, the slide way component comprises a slide way support plate, an upper slide way, a lower slide way and a flexible sealing piece, wherein the slide way support plate is vertically arranged on the film pressing support plate and extends along the direction vertical to the front side edge or the rear side edge of the lamination support platform; the upper slideway and the lower slideway are arranged on one side wall of the slideway support plate at intervals up and down and have the same extending direction with the slideway support plate; the upper slideway extends horizontally, and one end of the upper slideway, which is far away from the lamination supporting table, is provided with a flexible opening; two ends of the lower slideway are provided with transition inclined planes which extend downwards in an inclined manner towards the direction close to the lamination support platform; the flexible sealing piece is arranged at the flexible opening.
Preferably, the flexible sealing piece comprises a sealing support, a sealing swing block, a sealing spring and a sealing plate, wherein the sealing support is arranged on the other side wall of the slideway support plate; one end of the sealing swinging block is rotatably connected to the sealing support, and the other end of the sealing swinging block extends to the flexible opening and is connected with a sealing spring arranged on the sealing support plate; the sealing plate is horizontally connected to the sealing swing block and located in the flexible opening, the elastic force of the sealing spring in a natural state drives the sealing plate to press downwards through the sealing swing block, the sealing plate is enabled to be kept in a horizontal state and is buckled on the flexible opening, the flexible opening is sealed, the slide rail cylinder drives the lifting slide seat to move upwards at the flexible sealing position, the lifting slide seat drives the guide wheel to push upwards to push the sealing plate, the guide wheel enters the upper slide rail from the lower slide rail through the flexible opening, and after the guide wheel completely enters the upper slide rail, the sealing plate is automatically pulled to be horizontal through the sealing spring, so that the guide wheel linearly rolls on the upper slide rail.
A lamination film pressing process for manufacturing a slide-way alternate lamination platform from a battery core comprises the following process steps:
s1, coating: the diaphragm is horizontally opened and covered on the lamination support platform;
s2, lamination: stacking the positive plate or the negative plate on the diaphragm which is horizontally opened on the lamination support platform in the step S1;
s3, secondary film pressing: the membrane in the membrane unreeling mechanism is pulled away again and horizontally covers the pole pieces stacked on the membrane in the step S2;
s4, film pressing: the diaphragms horizontally covered on the lamination support table in the steps S1 and S3 are pressed tightly by the pressing sheets of the film pressing assemblies on the left side and the right side of the lamination support table; the pressing sheet moves to press the film along the horizontal direction and the vertical direction; an upper slideway and a lower slideway which are arranged at intervals up and down along the vertical direction are arranged in the film pressing assembly, and the upper slideway and the lower slideway are horizontally arranged; the pressing sheet is guided and limited by the upper slideway and the lower slideway when moving horizontally and vertically; one end of the upper slideway and one end of the lower slideway are open structures, and the other end of the upper slideway is a flexible opening; the flexible opening is automatically sealed to maintain the linear movement of the sheeting on the upper run.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention independently develops and designs a slide rail type guide lamination platform and a lamination and diaphragm pressing process thereof, wherein the slide rail type guide lamination is adopted by a battery core, the transmission error of the lamination is reduced, and the stability, the motion accuracy and the flatness of the lamination are ensured.
The lamination platform has the same function as the traditional lamination platform, namely is used for bearing the pole pieces and the diaphragms and assisting in compressing the diaphragms in the lamination process, and based on the process requirements, the lamination platform comprises a lamination support platform arranged in the middle and used for horizontally bearing the pole pieces and the diaphragms, and film pressing assemblies arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lamination support platform and used for compressing the diaphragms horizontally covered on the lamination support platform after the diaphragms cover the lamination support platform or the pole pieces so as to perform subsequent film pressing. Compared with the prior art, the film pressing assembly disclosed by the invention has the advantages that a film pressing mode different from that of the prior art is completely adopted, the upper slide rail and the lower slide rail which are horizontally arranged at intervals are used as bearing and guiding carriers in the film pressing movement process, the pressing sheet moves from the horizontal direction and the vertical direction in the circulating movement process along the movement path formed by the upper slide rail and the lower slide rail, the requirement on vertical downward pressure during film pressing is met, the outward retraction in the horizontal direction is realized, the purpose of interference with the lamination movement is avoided, and the stable movement path of the pressing sheet is formed through the slide rail guiding type structure. The film pressing assembly comprises a film pressing support plate, a horizontal power component, a film pressing component, a slide way changing component and a slide way component, wherein the film pressing support plate is horizontally arranged on the front side or the rear side of the lamination support platform; the horizontal power component is arranged on the film pressing support plate, and the power output direction is horizontally arranged along the direction vertical to the front side edge or the rear side edge of the lamination support platform; the film pressing component is connected to the output end of the horizontal power component and movably connected with the output end of the horizontal power component in the vertical direction; the slide-changing component is arranged on the horizontal power component, and the output end of the slide-changing component is arranged along the vertical direction and connected to the film-pressing component; the slide way component is arranged on the film pressing support plate and comprises an upper slide way and a lower slide way which horizontally extend along the power output direction of the horizontal power component; the film pressing component is driven by the horizontal power component to move linearly along the upper slideway or the lower slideway horizontally and is driven by the slideway changing component to transfer between the upper slideway and the lower slideway.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a lamination assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second film pressing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a lamination assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a second perspective view of the film pressing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a third schematic perspective view of a film pressing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a component of a lamination assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a second schematic view of the component structure of the lamination assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a third schematic view of the structure of the components of the film pressing assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a fourth schematic view of the component structure of the laminator assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a fifth schematic view of the structure of the components of the film pressing assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a sixth schematic view of the component structure of the laminator assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
as shown in fig. 1 to 13, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a slide way alternate lamination platform for manufacturing a battery cell comprises a lamination support platform 91 and film pressing assemblies 92 arranged on the left side and the right side of the lamination support platform 91, wherein the lamination support platform 91 is horizontally arranged so as to horizontally bear a diaphragm or a pole piece; the film pressing assemblies 92 comprise two groups, and the two groups of film pressing assemblies 92 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lamination support platform 91;
an upper slide way and a lower slide way which are arranged at intervals up and down along the vertical direction are arranged in the film pressing assembly 92, the upper slide way and the lower slide way are horizontally arranged, and a film pressing part of the film pressing assembly 92 circularly moves along the upper slide way and the lower slide way, so that the film pressing part horizontally moves from the outer side of the lamination support platform 91 to the lamination support platform 91 from the front side or the rear side direction of the lamination support platform 91 in the lamination process, and vertically and downwards presses a diaphragm on the lamination support platform 91;
one ends of the upper slide way and the lower slide way, which are close to the lamination supporting platform 91, are of open structures, the other ends of the upper slide way and the lower slide way are provided with flexible openings, and the film pressing part is driven by vertical power to be transferred from the lower slide way to the upper slide way at the open structures at one ends of the upper slide way and the lower slide way and at the flexible openings at the other ends of the upper slide way and the lower slide way; the flexible opening is automatically sealed, so that the film pressing component can move linearly on the upper slideway.
The film pressing assembly 92 comprises a film pressing support plate 921, a horizontal power component, a film pressing component, a slide way changing component and a slide way component, wherein the film pressing support plate 921 is horizontally arranged on the front side or the rear side of the lamination support platform 91; the horizontal power component is arranged on the film pressing support plate 921, and the power output direction is horizontally arranged along the direction vertical to the front side edge or the rear side edge of the lamination support platform 91; the film pressing component is connected to the output end of the horizontal power component and movably connected with the output end of the horizontal power component in the vertical direction; the slide changing part is arranged on the horizontal power part, and the output end of the slide changing part is arranged along the vertical direction and connected to the film pressing part; the slide way component is arranged on the film pressing support plate 921 and comprises an upper slide way and a lower slide way which horizontally extend along the power output direction of the horizontal power component; the film pressing component is driven by the horizontal power component to move linearly along the upper slideway or the lower slideway horizontally and is driven by the slideway changing component to transfer between the upper slideway and the lower slideway.
The horizontal power component comprises a linear motor 922, a motor sliding seat 923 and a horizontal driving sliding seat 924, wherein the linear motor 922 is horizontally arranged on the film pressing support plate 922; the motor sliding base 923 is horizontally movably arranged on the linear motor 922 along the direction vertical to the front side edge or the rear side edge of the lamination supporting platform 91 and is driven by the linear motor 922 to move linearly; the horizontal driving slide 924 is connected to the motor slide 923.
The film pressing part comprises a vertical slide rail 925, a lifting slide seat 926, a film pressing sheet 927 and a guide wheel 929, wherein the vertical slide rail 925 is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal driving slide 924 along the vertical direction; the lifting slide 926 is slidably embedded in the vertical slide 925; the film pressing sheet 927 is horizontally connected to the side wall of the lifting slide 926, and extends towards the direction perpendicular to the front side or the rear side of the lamination support 91; the guide wheel 929 is connected to the lifting slide 926 through a connecting block, and the guide wheel 929 freely rolls on the upper slideway or the lower slideway and is limited and guided by the upper slideway or the lower slideway.
The slide-changing component comprises a slide-changing cylinder 928, wherein the slide-changing cylinder 928 is connected to the horizontal driving slide 924, and the output end of the slide-changing cylinder is arranged in the vertical direction and connected with the lifting slide 926 so as to drive the lifting slide 926 to drive the film pressing sheet 927 to move from the lower slide to the upper slide against the influence of gravity.
The slide way component comprises a slide way support plate 9210, an upper slide way 9215, a lower slide way 9216 and a flexible sealing piece, wherein the slide way support plate 9210 is vertically arranged on the film pressing support plate 921 and extends along the direction vertical to the front side edge or the rear side edge of the lamination support platform 91; the upper slide way 9215 and the lower slide way 9216 are arranged on one side wall of the slide way support plate 9210 at intervals from top to bottom, and the extending direction of the upper slide way 9215 and the extending direction of the lower slide way 9216 are the same as that of the slide way support plate 9210; the upper slide way 9215 extends horizontally, and one end far away from the lamination support platform 91 is provided with a flexible opening; two ends of the lower slideway 9216 are provided with transition inclined planes which extend downwards in an inclined way towards the direction close to the lamination supporting platform 91; the flexible sealing piece is arranged at the flexible opening.
The flexible sealing piece comprises a sealing support 9211, a sealing swinging block 9212, a sealing spring 9213 and a sealing plate 9214, wherein the sealing support 9211 is arranged on the other side wall of the slideway support plate 9210; one end of the sealing swinging block 9212 is rotatably connected to the sealing support 9211, and the other end extends to the flexible opening and is connected with a sealing spring 9213 arranged on the sealing support plate 9210; the sealing plate 9214 is horizontally connected to the sealing swing block 9212 and located in the flexible opening, the sealing plate 9214 is driven to be pressed downwards by the elastic force of the sealing spring 9213 in a natural state through the sealing swing block 9212, so that the sealing plate 9214 maintains a horizontal state and is buckled on the flexible opening to seal the flexible opening, at the flexible sealing position, the slide rail cylinder 928 drives the lifting slide seat 926 to move upwards, the lifting slide seat 926 drives the guide wheel 929 to push the sealing plate 9214 upwards, so that the guide wheel 929 enters the upper slide 9215 from the lower slide 9216 through the flexible opening, after the guide wheel 929 completely enters the upper slide 9215, the sealing plate 9214 is automatically pulled to be horizontal through the sealing spring 9213, and the guide wheel 929 rolls on the upper slide 9215 in a straight line.
Further, the invention designs a slide rail type guide lamination platform and a lamination and diaphragm pressing process thereof, wherein the slide rail type guide lamination is adopted, the transmission error of the lamination is reduced, and the stability, the motion accuracy and the flatness of the lamination are guaranteed. The lamination platform has the same function as the traditional lamination platform, namely is used for bearing the pole pieces and the diaphragms and assisting in compressing the diaphragms in the lamination process, and based on the process requirements, the lamination platform comprises a lamination support platform arranged in the middle and used for horizontally bearing the pole pieces and the diaphragms, and film pressing assemblies arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lamination support platform and used for compressing the diaphragms horizontally covered on the lamination support platform after the diaphragms cover the lamination support platform or the pole pieces so as to perform subsequent film pressing. Compared with the prior art, the film pressing assembly disclosed by the invention has the advantages that a film pressing mode different from that of the prior art is completely adopted, the upper slide rail and the lower slide rail which are horizontally arranged at intervals are used as bearing and guiding carriers in the film pressing movement process, the pressing sheet moves from the horizontal direction and the vertical direction in the circulating movement process along the movement path formed by the upper slide rail and the lower slide rail, the requirement on vertical downward pressure during film pressing is met, the outward retraction in the horizontal direction is realized, the purpose of interference with the lamination movement is avoided, and the stable movement path of the pressing sheet is formed through the slide rail guiding type structure. The film pressing assembly comprises a film pressing support plate, a horizontal power component, a film pressing component, a slide changing component and a slide component, wherein the film pressing support plate is horizontally arranged on the front side or the rear side of the lamination support platform; the horizontal power component is arranged on the film pressing support plate, and the power output direction is horizontally arranged along the direction vertical to the front side edge or the rear side edge of the lamination support platform; the film pressing component is connected to the output end of the horizontal power component and movably connected with the output end of the horizontal power component in the vertical direction; the slide-changing component is arranged on the horizontal power component, and the output end of the slide-changing component is arranged along the vertical direction and connected to the film-pressing component; the slide way component is arranged on the film pressing support plate and comprises an upper slide way and a lower slide way which horizontally extend along the power output direction of the horizontal power component; the film pressing component is driven by the horizontal power component to move linearly along the upper slideway or the lower slideway horizontally and is driven by the slideway changing component to transfer between the upper slideway and the lower slideway.
The examples of the present invention are merely illustrative of specific embodiments thereof and are not intended to limit the scope thereof. Since the present invention can be modified by a person skilled in the art, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a slide alternate lamination platform is made to electricity core which characterized in that: the lamination device comprises a lamination support table (91) and film pressing assemblies (92) arranged on the left side and the right side of the lamination support table (91), wherein the lamination support table (91) is horizontally arranged so as to horizontally bear a diaphragm or a pole piece; the film pressing assemblies (92) comprise two groups, and the two groups of film pressing assemblies (92) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lamination supporting platform (91);
an upper slide way and a lower slide way which are arranged at intervals up and down along the vertical direction are arranged in the film pressing assembly (92), the upper slide way and the lower slide way are horizontally arranged, and a film pressing component of the film pressing assembly (92) circularly moves along the upper slide way and the lower slide way, so that the film pressing component can horizontally move from the outer side of the lamination supporting table (91) to the lamination supporting table (91) from the front side or the rear side direction of the lamination supporting table (91) in the lamination process, and vertically and downwards press a diaphragm on the lamination supporting table (91);
one ends of the upper slide way and the lower slide way, which are close to the lamination supporting platform (91), are of an open structure, the other ends of the upper slide way and the lower slide way are provided with flexible openings, and the film pressing component is driven at the two ends of the upper slide way and the lower slide way by vertical power and transferred to the upper slide way from the lower slide way; the flexible opening is automatically sealed, so that the film pressing component can move linearly on the upper slideway.
2. The slide-in-turn lamination platform for battery cell fabrication according to claim 1, wherein: the film pressing assembly (92) comprises a film pressing support plate (921), a horizontal power component, a film pressing component, a slide way changing component and a slide way component, wherein the film pressing support plate (921) is horizontally arranged on the front side or the rear side of the lamination support table (91); the horizontal power component is arranged on the film pressing support plate (921), and the power output direction is horizontally arranged along the direction vertical to the front side edge or the rear side edge of the lamination support table (91); the film pressing component is connected to the output end of the horizontal power component and movably connected with the output end of the horizontal power component in the vertical direction; the slide rail replacing component is arranged on the horizontal power component, and the output end of the slide rail replacing component is arranged along the vertical direction and connected to the film pressing component; the slide way component is arranged on the film pressing support plate (921) and comprises an upper slide way and a lower slide way which horizontally extend along the power output direction of the horizontal power component; the film pressing component is driven by the horizontal power component to move linearly along the upper slideway or the lower slideway horizontally and is driven by the slideway changing component to transfer between the upper slideway and the lower slideway.
3. The slide-in-turn lamination platform for battery cell fabrication according to claim 2, wherein: the horizontal power component comprises a linear motor (922), a motor sliding seat (923) and a horizontal driving sliding seat (924), wherein the linear motor (922) is horizontally arranged on the film pressing support plate (922); the motor sliding seat (923) is horizontally and movably arranged on the linear motor (922) along the direction vertical to the front side edge or the rear side edge of the lamination supporting table (91) and is driven by the linear motor (922) to move linearly; the horizontal driving sliding seat (924) is connected to the motor sliding seat (923).
4. The slide-in-turn lamination platform for cell fabrication according to claim 3, wherein: the film pressing component comprises a vertical slide rail (925), a lifting slide seat (926), a film pressing sheet (927) and a guide wheel (929), wherein the vertical slide rail (925) is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal driving slide seat (924) along the vertical direction; the lifting slide seat (926) can be slidably embedded on the vertical slide rail (925); the film pressing sheet (927) is horizontally connected to the side wall of the lifting sliding seat (926) and extends towards the direction vertical to the front side edge or the rear side edge of the lamination supporting platform (91); the guide wheel (929) is connected to the lifting sliding seat (926) through a connecting block, and the guide wheel (929) freely rolls on the upper slideway or the lower slideway and is limited and guided by the upper slideway or the lower slideway.
5. The slide-in-turn lamination platform for cell fabrication according to claim 4, wherein: trade the slide part including trading slide cylinder (928), wherein, above-mentioned slide cylinder (928) of trading is connected on horizontal drive slide (924), and the output sets up towards vertical direction to be connected with lift slide (926) to drive lift slide (926) and drive film pressing piece (927) and overcome the influence of gravity and remove to the top slide from the lower slide.
6. The slide-in-turn lamination platform for cell fabrication according to claim 5, wherein: the slide way component comprises a slide way support plate (9210), an upper slide way (9215), a lower slide way (9216) and a flexible sealing piece, wherein the slide way support plate (9210) is vertically arranged on the film pressing support plate (921) and extends along the direction vertical to the front side edge or the rear side edge of the lamination support platform (91); the upper slideway (9215) and the lower slideway (9216) are arranged on one side wall of the slideway support plate (9210) at intervals up and down, and the extending direction of the upper slideway and the lower slideway is the same as that of the slideway support plate (9210); the upper slide way (9215) extends horizontally, and one end, far away from the lamination supporting platform (91), is provided with a flexible opening; two ends of the lower slideway (9216) are provided with transition inclined planes which extend downwards in an inclined way towards the direction close to the lamination supporting platform (91); the flexible sealing piece is arranged at the flexible opening.
7. The slide-in-turn lamination platform for cell fabrication according to claim 6, wherein: the flexible sealing piece comprises a sealing support (9211), a sealing swinging block (9212), a sealing spring (9213) and a sealing plate (9214), wherein the sealing support (9211) is arranged on the other side wall of the slideway support plate (9210); one end of the sealing swinging block (9212) is rotatably connected to the sealing support (9211), and the other end extends to the flexible opening and is connected with a sealing spring (9213) arranged on the sealing support plate (9210); the sealing plate (9214) is horizontally connected to the sealing swinging block (9212) and is located in the flexible opening, the elastic force of the sealing spring (9213) in a natural state drives the sealing plate (9214) to press downwards through the sealing swinging block (9212) to enable the sealing plate (9214) to maintain a horizontal state and be buckled on the flexible opening to seal the flexible opening, the sliding track cylinder (928) drives the lifting sliding seat (926) to move upwards at the flexible sealing position, the lifting sliding seat (926) drives the guide wheel (929) to push the sealing plate (9214) upwards, the guide wheel (929) enters the upper sliding track (9215) from the lower sliding track (9216) through the flexible opening, and after the guide wheel (929) completely enters the upper sliding track (9215), the sealing plate (9214) automatically pulls to be horizontal through the sealing spring (9213), so that the guide wheel (929) linearly rolls on the upper sliding track (9215).
8. A lamination process for manufacturing a slide-alternate lamination platform from a battery cell according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the method comprises the following process steps:
s1, coating: the diaphragm is horizontally opened and covered on the lamination support platform;
s2, lamination: stacking the positive plate or the negative plate on the diaphragm which is horizontally opened on the lamination support table in the step S1;
s3, secondary film pressing: the membrane in the membrane unreeling mechanism is pulled away again and horizontally covers the pole pieces stacked on the membrane in the step S2;
s4, film pressing: in the step S1 and the step S3, the diaphragm horizontally covered on the lamination support platform is pressed tightly by the pressing sheets of the film pressing assemblies on the left side and the right side of the lamination support platform; the pressing sheet moves to press the film along the horizontal direction and the vertical direction; an upper slideway and a lower slideway which are arranged at intervals up and down along the vertical direction are arranged in the film pressing assembly, and the upper slideway and the lower slideway are horizontally arranged; the pressing sheet is guided and limited by the upper slideway and the lower slideway when moving horizontally and vertically; one end of the upper slideway and one end of the lower slideway are open structures, and the other end of the upper slideway is a flexible opening; the flexible opening is automatically sealed to maintain the linear movement of the sheeting on the upper run.
CN202210478526.5A 2022-05-05 2022-05-05 Slide-way alternate type lamination platform manufactured by battery cell and lamination diaphragm pressing process thereof Pending CN115036580A (en)

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CN202210478526.5A CN115036580A (en) 2022-05-05 2022-05-05 Slide-way alternate type lamination platform manufactured by battery cell and lamination diaphragm pressing process thereof
PCT/CN2023/092326 WO2023213306A1 (en) 2022-05-05 2023-05-05 Slideway alternating type lamination platform for cell manufacturing, and lamination and separator pressing process thereof
KR1020247011762A KR20240087824A (en) 2022-05-05 2023-05-05 Slideway alternating electrode plate stacking platform for battery cell manufacturing and its electrode plate stacking separator pressurization process

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WO2023213306A1 (en) * 2022-05-05 2023-11-09 深圳市兴禾自动化股份有限公司 Slideway alternating type lamination platform for cell manufacturing, and lamination and separator pressing process thereof
CN117855621A (en) * 2024-03-07 2024-04-09 深圳市泽塔电源***有限公司 Battery cell lamination device

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CN110416592A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-05 深圳市格林晟科技有限公司 A kind of bipack-film platform laminating equipment and its laminating method
CN114024041B (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-15 深圳市兴禾自动化股份有限公司 Platform circulation supply type lamination production line and circulation lamination process thereof
CN114024039B (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-12 深圳市兴禾自动化股份有限公司 Automatic press diaphragm and press pole piece group lamination carrying device
CN115036580A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-09-09 深圳市兴禾自动化股份有限公司 Slide-way alternate type lamination platform manufactured by battery cell and lamination diaphragm pressing process thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023213306A1 (en) * 2022-05-05 2023-11-09 深圳市兴禾自动化股份有限公司 Slideway alternating type lamination platform for cell manufacturing, and lamination and separator pressing process thereof
CN117855621A (en) * 2024-03-07 2024-04-09 深圳市泽塔电源***有限公司 Battery cell lamination device
CN117855621B (en) * 2024-03-07 2024-05-28 深圳市泽塔电源***有限公司 Battery cell lamination device

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