CN115025259B - Disinfection method and device for innocuous collection vehicle for livestock and poultry dying of illness - Google Patents
Disinfection method and device for innocuous collection vehicle for livestock and poultry dying of illness Download PDFInfo
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- CN115025259B CN115025259B CN202210827532.7A CN202210827532A CN115025259B CN 115025259 B CN115025259 B CN 115025259B CN 202210827532 A CN202210827532 A CN 202210827532A CN 115025259 B CN115025259 B CN 115025259B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a disinfection method for innocuous collection vehicles for livestock and poultry dying of illness, which comprises the following steps: firstly, collecting all kinds of dead livestock and poultry in all links through special lines of special people by using a harmless collection vehicle for the dead livestock and poultry; secondly, parking harmless collection vehicles for collecting and loading livestock and poultry dying of illness to a preset disinfection area; thirdly, sterilizing the vehicle by a sterilizing device of a preset sterilizing area; the disinfection device comprises a base, and an installation frame is fixed at the upper end of the base. According to the invention, in the process that the innocuous collection vehicle for the livestock and poultry dying of illness runs to a preset disinfection area, the rolling energy of the vehicle is utilized to drive the disinfection device to run, so that the stirring of the disinfection solution is realized, medicines in the disinfection solution can not be deposited due to placement, the quality of medicine components in the disinfection solution is ensured more uniformly, the automatic suction and pumping of the disinfection solution can be realized, and the comprehensive disinfection of the innocuous collection vehicle for the livestock and poultry dying of illness is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection of innocuous collection vehicles for livestock and poultry dying of diseases, in particular to a disinfection method and a device for the innocuous collection vehicles for livestock and poultry dying of diseases.
Background
Harmless treatment of livestock and poultry generally refers to destruction, chemical processing, high-temperature treatment, chemical treatment, fermentation and the like of livestock and poultry carcasses, livestock and poultry slaughter offal and other products. It should be noted that the innocent treatment of livestock and poultry should be equipped with innocent treatment equipment facilities suitable for the cultivation scale, and should be strictly treated according to relevant technical specifications, so as to gradually reduce the treatment modes of deep burial, cadaver pit, composting and the like, thoroughly disinfect livestock and poultry houses, equipment facilities and the like, prevent pathogen transmission, ensure clean safety, not pollute the environment, and must carry out the innocent treatment on carcasses of animals with abnormal death or unknown death causes, and the transport cadaver vehicles often have a lot of virus and bacteria, so as to carry out the disinfection and sterilization treatment on vehicles entering and exiting the innocent treatment factory, and prevent the transport vehicles from causing pathogen transmission in the flowing process.
However, at present, under the condition that the disinfectant is kept still for a long time in the disinfection operation of the harmless collection vehicle for the livestock and poultry, the disinfectant is easy to cause precipitation so that the components are not uniform enough, the quality of the disinfectant is further reduced, and when the vehicle is disinfected, only the outside of the vehicle is usually disinfected, so that the disinfection method and the disinfection device for the harmless collection vehicle for the livestock and poultry, which are dead of the livestock and poultry, are provided at present, and the problems are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a disinfection method and a disinfection device for innocuous collection vehicles for livestock and poultry dying of illness.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a disinfection method for innocuous collection vehicles for livestock and poultry dying of illness comprises the following steps:
firstly, collecting all kinds of dead livestock and poultry in all links through special lines of special people by using a harmless collection vehicle for the dead livestock and poultry;
secondly, parking harmless collection vehicles for collecting and loading livestock and poultry dying of illness to a preset disinfection area;
and thirdly, sterilizing the vehicle by a sterilizing device of a preset sterilizing area.
As a further improvement of the invention, the disinfection device comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, the inner top wall of the mounting frame is provided with two symmetrical linear guide rails, the two linear guide rails are respectively provided with a guide rail seat, the lower ends of the two guide rail seats are connected with the same spraying mechanism, the inside of the base is provided with a disinfection solution storage cavity, the inside of the base is provided with a stirring mechanism positioned above the disinfection solution storage cavity, the inside of the base is provided with a first mounting groove, the inside of the base is provided with a second mounting groove positioned below the first mounting groove, the inside of the base is provided with a liquid pumping mechanism connected with the stirring mechanism and the spraying mechanism, and the inside of the first mounting groove is provided with a driving mechanism linked with the stirring mechanism and the liquid pumping mechanism.
As a further improvement of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a screw rod sleeve which is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the first mounting groove, a ball screw is inserted into the upper end of the screw rod sleeve, a movable plate is arranged in the first mounting groove, the upper end of the ball screw is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate, compression rods are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the movable plate, the lower ends of the compression rods penetrate through the inner bottom wall of the first mounting groove and extend into the second mounting groove, and the compression rods are in sliding connection with the inner bottom wall of the first mounting groove.
As a further improvement of the invention, the liquid pumping mechanism comprises a liquid storage piston cylinder arranged in the second mounting groove, a piston rod extending to the upper part of the liquid storage piston cylinder is arranged in the liquid storage piston cylinder, the piston rod is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the second mounting groove, the lower end of the liquid storage piston cylinder is fixedly connected with a first spring, one end of the first spring, which is far away from the liquid storage piston cylinder, is connected to the inner bottom wall of the second mounting groove, and the lower end of the liquid storage piston cylinder is connected with a liquid outlet pipe and a liquid suction pipe.
As a further improvement of the invention, the spraying mechanism comprises two movable plates, the upper ends of the two movable plates are respectively and fixedly connected with two guide rail seats, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two movable plates, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod far away from the rotating shaft, a spray head is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to one of the movable plates, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, racks corresponding to the gears are fixedly connected to the side walls of the fixing rod, a second press-contact switch is installed on the side wall of the fixing rod, and spray pipes communicated with a liquid outlet pipe are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two movable plates.
As a further improvement of the invention, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating pipe arranged in the third mounting groove, the rotating pipe penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the third mounting groove and extends into the disinfectant storage cavity, the rotating pipe is rotationally connected with the inner bottom wall of the third mounting groove, one end of the liquid suction pipe, which is far away from the liquid storage piston cylinder, is connected with the upper end of the rotating pipe through a rotary joint, a stirring branch pipe is connected to the side wall of the rotating pipe, which is positioned in the disinfectant storage cavity, a second rotating wheel is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating pipe, a first rotating wheel is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod sleeve, and the first rotating wheel is connected with the second rotating wheel through a driving belt.
As a further improvement of the invention, the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrical convex blocks.
As a further improvement of the invention, a first pressure contact switch is arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting frame.
As a further improvement of the invention, the upper end of the base is provided with a collecting groove, the collecting groove is positioned below the mounting frame, and a bushing is fixedly connected inside the collecting groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up actuating mechanism, when the vehicle drives to the in-process of predetermined disinfection region, through the lug is pressed to the wheel of vehicle, can make the fly leaf move down, drives ball screw and moves down when the fly leaf moves down, and then drives the screw sleeve and rotate, and the screw sleeve rotates and can drive rabbling mechanism and pump liquid mechanism action, and then utilizes the kinetic energy of vehicle, as drive arrangement's energy, need not to set up too much electronic component, and then reduces energy consumption to reduce the fault rate.
2. Through setting up rabbling mechanism, when ball screw rotated, can rotate through the drive of drive belt drive commentaries on classics pipe, drive through changeing the pipe and stir the branch pipe and rotate and then stir the antiseptic solution of antiseptic solution storage intracavity, and then make the medicine in the antiseptic solution can not deposit because of placing for the medicine composition in the antiseptic solution guarantees the quality more evenly.
3. Through setting up pump liquid mechanism, spraying mechanism, when the fly leaf moves down, drive the depression bar and move down, support the liquid storage piston cylinder downwards through the depression bar for liquid storage piston cylinder moves down, can produce the negative pressure in liquid storage piston cylinder, suction disinfectant in the antiseptic solution storage chamber is to liquid storage piston cylinder temporary storage through the pipette, when moving through linear guide drive guide rail seat, spray the antiseptic solution disinfection through the outside of spraying mechanism vehicle, and when the fly leaf moves to the vehicle afterbody, through rotating electric telescopic handle downwards, and stretch into the carriage of vehicle with the shower nozzle inside through electric telescopic handle, can spray the disinfection to the carriage inside of vehicle.
According to the invention, in the process that the innocuous collection vehicle for the livestock and poultry dying of illness runs to a preset disinfection area, the rolling energy of the vehicle is utilized to drive the disinfection device to run, so that the stirring of the disinfection solution is realized, medicines in the disinfection solution can not be deposited due to placement, the quality of medicine components in the disinfection solution is ensured more uniformly, the automatic suction and pumping of the disinfection solution can be realized, and the comprehensive disinfection of the innocuous collection vehicle for the livestock and poultry dying of illness is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a disinfection device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a movable plate, a bump and a compression bar of the disinfection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the inside of a spraying mechanism of the sterilizing device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the front structure of a spraying mechanism of the disinfection device according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base, a mounting frame, a first press-contact switch, a linear guide rail, a guide rail seat 5, a moving plate 6, a fixed rod 7, a second press-contact switch 8, a rack 9, a bushing 10, a collecting groove 11, a convex block 12, a movable plate 13, a ball screw 14, a screw rod sleeve 15, a first rotating wheel 16, a first mounting groove 17, a pressing rod 18, a second mounting groove 19, a liquid storage piston cylinder 20, a liquid outlet pipe 21, a first spring 22, a piston rod 23, a liquid suction pipe 24, a disinfectant storage cavity 25, a stirring branch pipe 26, a rotating pipe 27, a third mounting groove 28, a second rotating wheel 29, a driving belt 30, a second spring 31, a gear 32, a rotating shaft 33, a rotating rod 34, an electric telescopic rod 35, a spray head 36, a spray pipe 37 and a torsion spring 38.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
A disinfection method for innocuous collection vehicles for livestock and poultry dying of illness comprises the following steps:
firstly, collecting all kinds of dead livestock and poultry in all links through special lines of special people by using a harmless collection vehicle for the dead livestock and poultry;
secondly, parking harmless collection vehicles for collecting and loading livestock and poultry dying of illness to a preset disinfection area;
and thirdly, sterilizing the vehicle by a sterilizing device of a preset sterilizing area.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the disinfection device in the invention comprises a base 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixed at the upper end of the base 1, two symmetrical linear guide rails 4 are installed on the inner top wall of the mounting frame 2, guide rail seats 5 are arranged on the two linear guide rails 4, the lower ends of the two guide rail seats 5 are connected with a same spraying mechanism, a disinfection solution storage cavity 25 is arranged in the base 1, a first mounting groove 17 is arranged in the base 1 and above the disinfection solution storage cavity 25, a second mounting groove 19 is arranged below the first mounting groove 17, a liquid pumping mechanism connected with the stirring mechanism and the liquid pumping mechanism is arranged in the second mounting groove 19, a driving mechanism linked with the stirring mechanism and the liquid pumping mechanism is arranged in the first mounting groove 17, a collecting groove 11 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the collecting groove 11 is arranged below the mounting frame 2, a drain plate 10 is fixedly connected in the collecting groove 11, and disinfection solution sprayed onto a vehicle can leak down into the collecting groove 11 for collection.
The driving mechanism comprises a screw rod sleeve 15 which is rotationally connected to the inner bottom wall of a first mounting groove 17, a ball screw 14 is inserted into the upper end of the screw rod sleeve 15, a movable plate 13 is arranged in the first mounting groove 17, the upper end of the ball screw 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 13, compression rods 18 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the movable plate 13, the lower ends of the compression rods 18 penetrate through the inner bottom wall of the first mounting groove 17 and extend to the inner side of a second mounting groove 19, the compression rods 18 are slidably connected with the inner bottom wall of the first mounting groove 17, two symmetrical protruding blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate 13, and when a vehicle drives to a preset disinfection area, the movable plate 13 can move downwards through the protruding blocks 12 pressed by wheels of the vehicle.
The pump liquid mechanism is including setting up the stock solution piston cylinder 20 in second mounting groove 19, the inside of stock solution piston cylinder 20 is equipped with the piston rod 23 that extends to stock solution piston cylinder 20 top, piston rod 23 fixed connection is on the interior roof of second mounting groove 19, the lower extreme fixedly connected with first spring 22 of stock solution piston cylinder 20, the one end that stock solution piston cylinder 20 was kept away from to first spring 22 is connected on the interior diapire of second mounting groove 19, the lower extreme of stock solution piston cylinder 20 is connected with drain pipe 21, pipette 24, all be equipped with the check valve on drain pipe 21, the pipette 24, and be equipped with the solenoid valve on the drain pipe 21.
The spraying mechanism comprises two movable plates 6, the upper ends of the two movable plates 6 are fixedly connected with two guide rail seats 5 respectively, a rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected between the two movable plates 6, a rotating rod 34 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 33, an electric telescopic rod 35 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod 34, which is far away from the rotating shaft 33, a spray nozzle 36 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 35, a torsion spring 38 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 33, one end of the torsion spring 38 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 33, the other end of the torsion spring 38 is fixedly connected to one of the movable plates 6, a gear 32 is fixedly sleeved on the upper fixed part of the rotating shaft 33, a fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 7 on the mounting frame 2, a rack 9 corresponding to the gear 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed rod 7, a second pressure contact switch 8 is mounted on the side wall of the fixed rod 7, a spray pipe 37 which is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 21 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the two movable plates 6, a first pressure contact switch 3 is in loose type, and is electrically connected with a solenoid valve on the liquid outlet pipe 21, when the movable plates 6 transversely move away from the first pressure contact switch 3, the other end of the torsion spring 38 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate 6 is fixedly connected to one of the movable plate 3 on the movable plate 6, the movable plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 6, the movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of the spray nozzle 35, the electromagnetic valve is in loose electromagnetic valve is opened, and the electromagnetic valve 35 is opened by the electromagnetic valve 35, and is connected to the electromagnetic valve 35 on the electromagnetic valve 35 through the electromagnetic valve 35.
The stirring mechanism comprises a rotating pipe 27 arranged in a third mounting groove 28, the rotating pipe 27 penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the third mounting groove 28 and extends into the disinfectant storage cavity 25, the rotating pipe 27 is rotationally connected with the inner bottom wall of the third mounting groove 28, one end, far away from the liquid storage piston cylinder 20, of the liquid suction pipe 24 is connected with the upper end of the rotating pipe 27 through a rotary joint, a stirring branch pipe 26 is connected to the side wall, located in the disinfectant storage cavity 25, of the rotating pipe 27, a second rotating wheel 29 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall, located in the third mounting groove 28, of the rotating pipe 27, a first rotating wheel 16 is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod sleeve 15, the first rotating wheel 16 is connected with the second rotating wheel 29 through a transmission belt 30, the stirring branch pipe 26 can stir disinfectant in the disinfectant storage cavity 25, and the disinfectant in the disinfectant storage cavity 25 can be sucked out through the stirring branch pipe 26.
When the disinfection device is used, in the process that a vehicle drives to a preset disinfection area, the movable plate 13 can be moved downwards by pressing the protruding blocks 12 through the wheels of the vehicle, the ball screw 14 is driven to move downwards when the movable plate 13 moves downwards, the screw sleeve 15 is driven to rotate, the first rotating wheel 16 and the second rotating wheel 29 are driven to rotate through the transmission belt 30, the rotating pipe 27 can be driven to rotate, the stirring branch pipe 26 is driven to rotate through the rotating pipe 27, so that disinfectant in the disinfectant storage cavity 25 is stirred, the medicines in the disinfectant can not be deposited due to placement, and the medicine components in the disinfectant are more uniform, so that the quality is ensured;
when the movable plate 13 moves downwards, the pressing rod 18 is driven to move downwards, the liquid storage piston cylinder 20 is pressed downwards through the pressing rod 18, so that the liquid storage piston cylinder 20 moves downwards, negative pressure can be generated in the liquid storage piston cylinder 20 when the liquid storage piston cylinder 20 moves downwards, and the disinfectant in the disinfectant storage cavity 25 is sucked into the liquid storage piston cylinder 20 through the liquid suction pipe 24 for temporary storage, and the first spring 22 is compressed;
when the vehicle is stopped, the carriage door at the tail of the vehicle is opened, the guide rail seat 5 is driven to move through the linear guide rail 4, the moving plate 6 transversely moves away from the first pressure contact switch 3, the electromagnetic valve on the liquid outlet pipe 21 is opened through the pressure contact switch 3, the liquid storage piston cylinder 20 is pressurized by the first spring 22, the liquid storage piston cylinder 20 moves upwards, disinfectant in the liquid storage piston cylinder 20 is conveyed to the spray pipe 37 through the liquid outlet pipe 21, the spray pipe 37 sprays the disinfectant to the outside of the vehicle for disinfection, and when the moving plate 6 moves to the tail of the vehicle, the gear 32 is meshed with the rack 9, so that the gear 32 can be driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the gear 32, the rotating rod 34 is driven to rotate, the electric telescopic rod 35 is driven to rotate downwards, the second pressure contact switch 8 is started through the moving plate 6, the electric telescopic rod 35 is started to extend, the electromagnetic valve on the spray nozzle 36 is started, the spray the disinfectant into the carriage of the vehicle through the electric telescopic rod 35, and the spray the disinfectant to the carriage of the vehicle.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a disinfection device, its characterized in that, including base (1), the upper end of base (1) is fixed with mounting bracket (2), install two symmetrical linear guide (4) on the interior roof of mounting bracket (2), two all be equipped with guide rail seat (5) on linear guide (4), two the lower extreme of guide rail seat (5) is connected with same spraying mechanism, the inside of base (1) is equipped with antiseptic solution storage chamber (25), the inside of base (1) is equipped with third mounting groove (28) that are located antiseptic solution storage chamber (25) top, be equipped with rabbling mechanism in third mounting groove (28), the inside of base (1) is equipped with first mounting groove (17), the inside of base (1) is equipped with second mounting groove (19) that are located first mounting groove (17) below, be equipped with in second mounting groove (19) with rabbling mechanism, the lower extreme of spraying mechanism is connected with same spraying mechanism, be equipped with in first mounting groove (17) with antiseptic solution storage chamber (25), be equipped with in the drive mechanism including the ball screw (15) of drive mechanism, be equipped with ball screw (15) in first mounting groove (17) is equipped with ball screw (15), the upper end of the ball screw (14) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable plate (13), the four corners of the lower end of the movable plate (13) are fixedly connected with a pressing rod (18), the lower end of the pressing rod (18) penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the first mounting groove (17) and extends to the inside of the second mounting groove (19), the liquid pumping mechanism comprises a liquid storage piston cylinder (20) arranged in the second mounting groove (19), a piston rod (23) extending to the upper side of the liquid storage piston cylinder (20) is arranged in the liquid storage piston cylinder (20), the piston rod (23) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the second mounting groove (19), the lower end of the liquid storage piston cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a first spring (22), one end of the first spring (22) far away from the liquid storage piston cylinder (20) is connected with the inner bottom wall of the second mounting groove (19), the lower end of the liquid storage piston cylinder (20) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe (21) and a liquid suction pipe (24), the pressing rod (18) is connected with the inner bottom wall (17) by sliding, the two rotating shafts (6) are connected with two rotating shafts (33) respectively, two rotating shafts (6) are fixedly connected with two rotating shafts (6) respectively, two rotating shafts (33) are fixedly connected with one another, the utility model discloses a disinfection device, including a rotary joint (20) and a piston tube (27), which is characterized in that an electric telescopic rod (35) is fixedly installed at one end of a rotary rod (34) far away from a rotary shaft (33), a spray head (36) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (35), a torsion spring (38) is sleeved on the rotary shaft (33), one end of the torsion spring (38) is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft (33), the other end of the torsion spring (38) is fixedly connected with one of the movable plates (6), a gear (32) is fixedly sleeved on the rotary shaft (33), a fixed rod (7) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (2), a rack (9) corresponding to the gear (32) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixed rod (7), a second pressure touch switch (8) is installed on the side wall of the fixed rod (7), spray pipes (37) communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (21) are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two movable plates (6), the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating pipe (27) arranged in a third mounting groove (28), the rotating pipe (27) penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the third mounting groove (28) and extends to the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage cavity (25) of the third mounting groove (28) and is far away from the piston tube (27) through the rotating joint (24), the disinfection method comprises the following steps that a stirring branch pipe (26) is connected to the side wall of a rotation pipe (27) located in a disinfection solution storage cavity (25), a second rotating wheel (29) is fixedly sleeved on the inner bottom wall of the rotation pipe (27) located in a third installation groove (28), a first rotating wheel (16) is fixedly sleeved on a screw rod sleeve (15), the first rotating wheel (16) is connected with the second rotating wheel (29) through a transmission belt (30), two symmetrical convex blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the upper end of a movable plate (13), a first pressure contact switch (3) is installed on the inner side wall of a mounting frame (2), and the disinfection method comprises the following steps:
firstly, collecting all kinds of dead livestock and poultry in all links through special lines of special people by using a harmless collection vehicle for the dead livestock and poultry;
secondly, parking harmless collection vehicles for collecting and loading livestock and poultry dying of illness to a preset disinfection area;
thirdly, sterilizing the vehicle by a sterilizing device of a preset sterilizing area; when a vehicle drives to a preset disinfection area, the movable plate (13) can be enabled to move downwards through the bump (12) pressed by the wheels of the vehicle, the ball screw (14) is driven to move downwards when the movable plate (13) moves downwards, the screw rod sleeve (15) is driven to rotate, the first rotating wheel (16) is driven to rotate, the rotating pipe (27) can be driven to rotate due to the fact that the first rotating wheel (16) and the second rotating wheel (29) are driven to rotate through the transmission belt (30), the stirring branch pipe (26) is driven to rotate through the rotating pipe (27), so that disinfectant in the disinfectant storage cavity (25) is stirred, medicines in the disinfectant can not be deposited due to placement, and the quality of the medicines in the disinfectant is ensured more uniformly;
when the movable plate (13) moves downwards, the pressure lever (18) is driven to move downwards, the liquid storage piston cylinder (20) is pressed downwards through the pressure lever (18), the liquid storage piston cylinder (20) moves downwards, negative pressure can be generated in the liquid storage piston cylinder (20), and the disinfectant in the disinfectant storage cavity (25) is pumped into the liquid storage piston cylinder (20) for temporary storage through the liquid suction pipe (24), and the first spring (22) is compressed;
when the vehicle is stopped, the carriage door at the tail of the vehicle is opened, the guide rail seat (5) is driven to move through the linear guide rail (4), the moving plate (6) transversely moves away from the first pressure contact switch (3), the electromagnetic valve on the liquid outlet pipe (21) is opened through the first pressure contact switch (3), the liquid storage piston cylinder (20) is pressurized by the first spring (22), the liquid storage piston cylinder (20) moves upwards, disinfectant in the liquid storage piston cylinder (20) is conveyed to the spray pipe (37) through the liquid outlet pipe (21), the disinfectant is sprayed outside the vehicle for sterilization through the spray pipe (37), and when the moving plate (6) moves to the tail of the vehicle, the gear (32) is meshed with the rack (9), the gear (32) can be driven to rotate, the rotating shaft (33) is driven to rotate through the gear (32), the rotating rod (34) is driven to rotate, the electric telescopic rod (35) is rotated downwards, the second pressure contact switch (8) is triggered to open, the electric telescopic rod (35) is stretched, the disinfectant in the spray pipe (36) is sprayed outside the vehicle, and the electromagnetic valve on the spray pipe (36) can be stretched into the carriage through the electromagnetic valve (35).
2. A disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a collecting tank (11), the collecting tank (11) is located below the mounting frame (2), and a bushing (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting tank (11).
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| CN115025259A (en) | 2022-09-09 |
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