CN115024263A - Disease-preventing water quality regulation and control device for aquaculture - Google Patents
Disease-preventing water quality regulation and control device for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN115024263A CN115024263A CN202210842595.XA CN202210842595A CN115024263A CN 115024263 A CN115024263 A CN 115024263A CN 202210842595 A CN202210842595 A CN 202210842595A CN 115024263 A CN115024263 A CN 115024263A
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 28
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
- A01D43/077—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material with auxiliary means, e.g. fans, for transporting the mown crop
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/10—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for crushing or bruising the mown crop
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
- A01K61/13—Prevention or treatment of fish diseases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, and discloses an aquaculture disease-prevention water quality regulation and control device which comprises a floating plate, wherein the floating plate comprises three parts which are uniformly divided into a first collecting box, a storage box and a second collecting box from left to right, the bottom of the storage box is provided with a round opening, a grain cylinder is fixedly connected to the round opening, the bottom end of the grain cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the top end of the floating plate is fixedly provided with a motor. According to the invention, the bait is mixed with the oral medicine and is scattered at intervals by the winch, so that the situation that the farmed fish fall into a pond land in time to eat due to concentrated discharging and the medicine eating rate is influenced is avoided; the traveling wheel drives the device to move forwards, so that the feeding place can move flexibly; the shovel teeth are utilized to collect excrement and residual bait at the bottom of the pool, the dense waterweeds are shoveled to control the density of the waterweeds, and the water is pumped to the floating plate through the water pump after being minced, so that the eutrophication of the water body is reduced, and the regulation and control of the water quality are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to a disease-preventing water quality control device for aquaculture.
Background
With the increase of the demand of people, the scale of fish pond culture is larger and larger at present, the fish pond culture is a very labor-consuming project, the situation of the fish pond needs to be mastered at any time, and aquaculture experts point out that main pollutants in aquaculture water are residual baits, fish excretions and nutrient salts containing nitrogen and phosphorus. The accumulation of the pollutants can cause the chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen and the like in the aquaculture water body to seriously exceed standards, and the growth and the survival of fishes are influenced.
Particularly in the autumn period, the fish has large food intake and much excretion, water eutrophication is easily caused, the fish is in a cold and warm air alternating stage, the temperature difference between the early and the late stages is large, the upper layer and the lower layer form convection, the phenomenon of oxygen deficiency floating head or pond flooding is easily caused, and the timely recovery and cleaning of a large amount of excrement generated by the fish is very important; in addition, September is prone to outbreak of ectoparasites and bacterial diseases, water quality regulation is enhanced, and medicines for resisting diseases and improving immunity such as compound amino acid, immune polysaccharide, high-stability Vc, garlicin and the like are taken in combination to prevent fish diseases, however, the put medicines for oral administration are scattered in water and are not eaten by fish, and the growth of the fish and the regulation and control of water quality are also unfavorable to a certain extent; in the process of cultivation, the density and distribution of the aquatic weeds are reasonably controlled, redundant and dead aquatic weeds are timely fished out, the problems of diseases, oxygen consumption and the like caused by the rotting of the aquatic weeds are solved, and a real object for effectively solving the problems is absent at the present stage.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the existing fish pond culture process provided by the background technology, the invention provides the disease-preventing water quality regulation and control device for aquaculture, which has the advantages of reasonably controlling the density of aquatic weeds, uniformly feeding bait medicines without waste and timely cleaning residual bait excrements, and solves the technical problems that the fish provided by the background technology is discharged more in autumn, the eutrophication of water is serious, the internal medicine is easy to waste, the feeding efficiency is low, and the like.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: an aquaculture disease-prevention water quality regulation and control device comprises a floating plate, wherein the floating plate comprises a floating plate, the floating plate is uniformly divided into three parts, a first collecting box, a storage box and a second collecting box are sequentially arranged from left to right, a round opening is formed in the bottom of the storage box, a grain barrel is fixedly connected to the round opening, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grain barrel, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the floating plate, a motor transverse gear is fixedly connected to the front of the motor, a rotating gear is movably meshed to one side of the motor transverse gear, a blanking shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating gear, a winch is fixedly connected to the outer side of the blanking shaft, a plurality of discharge ports are uniformly formed in the front of the grain barrel, a shaft opening is formed in the middle of the supporting block, a wheel shaft is movably sleeved on the shaft opening, a connecting gear is fixedly connected to one side, close to the middle, of the wheel shaft, traveling wheels are fixedly connected to two ends of the wheel shaft, the two sets of shovels that push away of both sides fixedly connected with symmetry of supporting shoe, the outside fixedly connected with forming relieved tooth of shovel, the inboard fixedly connected with processing strip of forming relieved, the absorption mouth has been seted up to one side of processing strip, and is handling strip inside and be close to absorption mouth department fixed mounting and have the shredding strip, the intercommunication mouth has been seted up to the top of forming relieved tooth to through intercommunication mouth fixedly connected with transmission pipe, the water pump is installed on the top of transmission pipe, the bottom of first collecting box and storage case all is equipped with the filter screen, the both sides fixed mounting of kickboard has the flotation pontoon.
Preferably, the top of a grain section of thick bamboo is provided with the adjustment section, a plurality of blanking mouths have evenly been seted up to adjustment section department, the bottom fixedly connected with adjustment sleeve of kickboard round mouth, the centre of blanking axle is equipped with the barrel cavity, and has cup jointed the adjustment axle through barrel cavity activity, the top and the commentaries on classics tooth fixed connection of adjustment axle, the outside of adjustment axle is equipped with the protruding axle.
Preferably, the motor can drive the rotating teeth to rotate around the central axis thereof when being started, the blanking shaft is sleeved in the middle of the grain barrel, the peripheral diameter length of the winch is consistent with the diameter length of the inner wall of the grain barrel, and the distance between the discharge holes is consistent with the screw pitch of the winch.
Preferably, the connecting teeth are positioned on one side below the grain cylinder and are in contact with the bottom end of the discharge hole through the bottom opening.
Preferably, the top ends of the transmission pipes on the two sides are respectively communicated with the first collecting box and the storage box.
Preferably, the grain section of thick bamboo is cup jointed with the round mouth activity that the storage tank bottom was seted up, the internal diameter of adjustment sleeve is unanimous with the external diameter of a grain section of thick bamboo, adjustment section department is in the top of kickboard.
Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the adjusting section
Preferably, a sliding groove with the same shape as the protruding shaft is arranged in the blanking shaft.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the bait is mixed with the oral medicine and is scattered at intervals by the winch, so that the situation that the farmed fish have no time to eat and fall into a pond area due to concentrated discharging and the eating rate of the medicine is influenced is avoided; the traveling wheel drives the device to move forwards, so that the feeding place can move flexibly; the shovel teeth are used for collecting excrement and residual bait at the bottom of the pool, the dense waterweeds are shoveled to control the density of the waterweeds, and the waterweeds are ground and pumped to the floating plate through the water pump, so that the eutrophication of the water body is reduced, and the water quality is regulated.
2. The bait and the oral medicine are mixed and thrown in the grain cylinder, so that the eating rate of the medicine is improved, the influence on water quality caused by that the medicine is not eaten when the medicine is scattered in water is avoided, the effect that the material is pushed out from the material outlet intermittently during the rotation time of the winch is realized by arranging the winch in the grain cylinder and matching the material outlet with the same pitch interval, and the problems that the cultivated fish is not ready to eat and most of the cultivated fish falls into a pond to pollute the water quality are avoided.
3. According to the invention, the travelling wheel is arranged, and in the process of spreading materials outwards by rotating the blanking shaft, the connecting teeth on the wheel shaft are stirred by the rotating winch to rotate, so that the device is driven to travel forwards while spreading the materials, thereby realizing flexible movement of feeding places and avoiding the problem of uneven feeding in a fishpond caused by feeding in a single place.
4. According to the invention, the shovel teeth are arranged at the bottom end of the device, so that redundant waterweeds can be collected and shoveled in the advancing process of the device, the density of the waterweeds is reasonably controlled, dead rotten waterweeds, residual baits, fish excrement and the like at the bottom of the water are collected at the same time, and the collected waterweeds are pumped into the collection box on the floating plate by the water pump for recovery, so that the phenomenon that the cultured fish is anoxic and floating head or flooded pond due to eutrophication of a large amount of the waterweeds and the excrement is avoided, wherein the shoveled waterweeds are crushed into small sections after being crushed into strips before being pumped, and the subsequent recovery is facilitated.
5. According to the invention, the grain barrel and the floating plate are arranged into a movable structure, the adjusting section is additionally arranged at the top end of the grain barrel, so that the device can adapt to fishponds with different water depths, the length of the adjusting section at the upper side of the floating plate is automatically adjusted according to the water depth, and the blanking shaft and the transmission pipe which are internally and externally sleeved are additionally arranged, so that the blanking shaft and the grain barrel can be synchronously adjusted along with the water depth, and the fishponds with different liquid levels and heights can be adapted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the grain cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a floating plate; 101. a first collection tank; 102. a material storage box; 103. a second collection tank; 2. a grain cylinder; 21. an adjustment section; 22. a blanking port; 23. adjusting the sleeve; 3. a support block; 4. a motor; 5. transverse teeth of the motor; 6. rotating the teeth; 7. a blanking shaft; 71. an adjustment shaft; 72. a protruding shaft; 8. a winch; 9. a discharge port; 10. an axle; 11. connecting teeth; 12. a travel wheel; 13. pushing and shoveling; 14. relieving; 15. processing the strips; 16. an adsorption port; 17. crushing the strips; 18. a conveying pipe; 19. a filter screen; 20. a float bowl.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an aquaculture disease-preventing water quality control device comprises a floating plate 1, wherein the floating plate 1 is uniformly divided into three parts, a first collecting box 101, a storage box 102 and a second collecting box 103 are sequentially arranged in the storage box 102 from left to right, bait and oral medicine are placed in the storage box 102, a round opening is formed in the bottom of the storage box 102, a grain cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the round opening, a supporting block 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grain cylinder 2, a motor 4 is fixedly installed at the top end of the floating plate 1, a motor transverse gear 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the motor 4, a rotating gear 6 is movably meshed to one side of the motor transverse gear 5, the rotating gear 6 can be driven to rotate around the central axis when the motor 4 is started, a blanking shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating gear 6, the blanking shaft 7 is sleeved in the middle of the grain cylinder 2, a winch 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shaft 7, the outer peripheral diameter length of the winch 8 is consistent with the inner wall diameter length of the grain cylinder 2, the front of the grain barrel 2 is evenly provided with a plurality of discharge ports 9, the distance between the discharge ports 9 is consistent with the thread pitch of the winch 8, when the rotary teeth 6 rotate, the blanking shaft 7 and the winch 8 are driven to rotate, the bait and the medicines in the storage box 102 fall onto the winch 8 through a round opening and are rotated and slid down along the spiral winch 8 to be mixed, so that the bred fish can swallow the internal medicines simultaneously when testing the bait, the utilization rate of the medicines is improved, the waste and the water pollution are reduced, along with the rotation of the blanking shaft 7 and the winch 8, the height of the bottom surface of the winch 8 is higher and lower relative to the height of the discharge port 9 arranged at the corresponding position, thereby the mixture of the bait and the medicines is pushed out from the discharge port 9 to be scattered into water in an intermittent manner, the situation that one strand of brain of the bred fish is not ready to eat is avoided, most of the fishes fall into the pond and pollute the water is solved, and the discharge ports 9 are evenly arranged, also ensures that the cultured fish with different water layer heights can be conveniently eaten, and avoids the problems of crowding and low feeding efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a shaft opening is formed in the middle of the supporting block 3, a wheel shaft 10 is movably sleeved on the shaft opening, one side, close to the middle, of the wheel shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting tooth 11, the connecting tooth 11 is located below the grain cylinder 2 and is in contact with the bottom end of the discharge port 9 through an opening in the bottom surface, when the motor 4 drives the rotating tooth 6 to rotate, the bottom of the discharge port 9 drives the connecting tooth 11 to rotate, the two ends of the wheel shaft 10 are fixedly connected with traveling wheels 12, so that the traveling wheels 12 are driven to rotate, the whole driving device moves forward, flexible movement of feeding places is achieved, and the problem that feeding in a fish pond is uneven due to feeding in a single place is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3, two symmetrical groups of push shovels 13 are fixedly connected to two sides of a support block 3, shovel teeth 14 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the push shovels 13, when the device moves forward, the shovel teeth 14 shovel residual baits and excreta accumulated on the ground, meanwhile, the dense aquatic weeds growing in the pond are trimmed to maintain a proper density, a processing strip 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shovel teeth 14, an adsorption port 16 is formed in one side of the processing strip 15, a pulverizing strip 17 is fixedly installed in the processing strip 15 near the adsorption port 16, a communication port is formed above the shovel teeth 14, a transmission pipe 18 is fixedly connected through the communication port, a water pump is installed at the top end of the transmission pipe 18, the top ends of the transmission pipes 18 on two sides are respectively communicated with a first collection box 101 and a storage box 102, the water pump sucks water upwards through the transmission pipe 18 to adsorb the aquatic weeds trimmed on the shovel teeth 14 to the adsorption port 16, and minces the aquatic weeds into small segments through the pulverizing strip 17, the bottom of first collecting box 101 and storage case 102 all is equipped with filter screen 19, adsorb back on first collecting box 101 or storage case 102 through transmission pipe 18, through filter screen 19's filtration, water falls back to the pond, and incomplete bait and pasture and water are garrulous etc. stay on filter screen 19 so that follow-up clearance is retrieved, the both sides fixed mounting of kickboard 1 has flotation pontoon 20, the little region of water level variation range, the floatable height of adjustment device is realized to accessible flotation pontoon 20 inflation and deflation to control the pruning height of forming relieved tooth 14.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the grain cylinder 2 is movably sleeved with a circular opening formed on the storage box 102, an adjusting section 21 is disposed at the top end of the grain cylinder 2, a plurality of blanking ports 22 are uniformly disposed at the adjusting section 21, an adjusting sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular opening of the floating plate 1, the inner diameter of the adjusting sleeve 23 is consistent with the outer diameter of the grain cylinder 2, the adjusting section 21 is disposed above the floating plate 1, the distance between the floating plate 1 and the shovel teeth 14 can be adjusted at will according to the distance between the water surface and the pool bottom, i.e. the length of the grain cylinder 2 between the floating plate 1 and the shovel teeth 14, when the pool water is shallow and the distance between the floating plate 1 and the shovel teeth 14 is short, the adjusting section 21 partially extends out of the top surface of the floating plate 1 by a certain height, and the bait and the internal medicine and other materials in the storage box 102 enter the grain cylinder 2 through the blanking ports 22 formed on the adjusting section 21, which will not affect the feeding of the materials, and the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting section 21, the motor transverse teeth 5 on the front side of the motor 4 are always meshed with the rotating teeth 6, a barrel cavity is arranged in the middle of the blanking shaft 7, an adjusting shaft 71 is movably sleeved in the barrel cavity, the top end of the adjusting shaft 71 is fixedly connected with the rotating teeth 6, a convex shaft 72 is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting shaft 71, a sliding groove with the same shape as the convex shaft 72 is arranged in the blanking shaft 7, the fact that the blanking shaft 7 can be driven by the rotating teeth 6 to rotate when the blanking shaft 7 contracts inwards or stretches outwards is guaranteed, the blanking shaft 7 can be driven by the rotating teeth 6, when the pond water is deep and the distance between the floating plate 1 and the shovel teeth 14 is long, the adjusting section 21 falls to the bottom of the floating plate 1 to lengthen the length of the grain barrel 2 between the floating plate 1 and the shovel teeth 14, at the moment, the blanking port 22 formed in the adjusting section 21 is surrounded by the adjusting sleeve 23, the problem that the bait leaks outwards from the blanking port 22 at the bottom is avoided, the adjusting shaft 71 stretches outwards along the blanking shaft 7, and the convex shaft 72 is still capable of guaranteeing that the rotating teeth 6 can rotate to throw the grain, the device can normally operate in fishponds with different water levels, and the application range of the device is improved; similarly, the top end of the transfer pipe 18 is provided with an inner pipe and an outer pipe which are movably sleeved to adapt to the length adjustment during the up-and-down floating.
The using method of the invention has the following working principle:
when the device is used, the device is placed in a fish pond for aquaculture, bait and oral medicine are placed in the storage box 102 according to the feeding ratio, the power supply of the device is started, the motor 4, the crushing strips 17 and the water pump at the top of the transmission pipe 18 start to work, the material in the storage box 102 falls onto the winch 8 through the round opening, the motor 4 drives the rotating teeth 6 to rotate through the motor transverse teeth 5, the rotating winch 8 uniformly mixes the bait and the medicine and simultaneously sprays the bait and the medicine outwards through the discharge hole 9 at intervals, so that the problem that the cultured fish is not ready to eat and most of the cultured fish falls into the pond to pollute water is avoided, the cultured fish with different water layer heights can be conveniently eaten, and the problems of crowding and low feeding efficiency are avoided; the bottom of the rotary discharge port 9 pushes the connecting teeth 11 to rotate, thereby driving the travelling wheel 12 to rotate, the pushing device advances forwards, the shovel teeth 14 shovel excrement and residual bait accumulated in the pond in the advancing process, the excrement and the residual bait enter the treatment strip 15 through the adsorption port 16 and are pumped into the first collecting box 101 by a water pump at the top of the conveying pipe 18, the aquatic weed dead at the bottom and the aquatic weed too dense are raked up by the inner shovel teeth 14 and enter the adsorption port 16 under the suction force of the water pump, and are crushed into small sections through the crushing strip 17 and conveyed to the first collecting box 101 along with the excrement, the water falls back into the fish pond through the filter screen 19, the excrement and the aquatic weed sections are left in the first collecting box 101 for subsequent recovery treatment, when the device turns around, the motor 4 is only required to be controlled to adjust the rotating direction to rotate reversely, the corresponding steering of the discharge port 9 is changed, the connecting teeth 11 are controlled to drive the travelling wheel 12 to move towards the opposite direction, at the moment, the shovel teeth 14 on the other side start to work to carry out the shoveling of impurities such as redundant aquatic weeds, residual baits and the like, when the water level in the fishpond changes, the length of the adjusting section 21 above the floating plate 1 is automatically adjusted, so that the length of the grain cylinder 2 between the floating plate 1 and the shovel teeth 14 is always consistent with the liquid level height, and meanwhile, the adjusting shaft 71 stretches and retracts in the blanking shaft 7 to be correspondingly adjusted along with the length of the grain cylinder 2, so that the fishpond with different liquid level heights can be used.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an aquaculture disease prevention quality of water regulation and control device, includes kickboard (1), its characterized in that: the grain bin comprises a floating plate (1), wherein the floating plate (1) is uniformly divided into three parts, a first collecting box (101), a storage box (102) and a second collecting box (103) are sequentially arranged from left to right, a round opening is formed in the bottom of the storage box (102), a grain bin (2) is fixedly connected to the round opening, a supporting block (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grain bin (2), a motor (4) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the floating plate (1), a motor transverse gear (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the motor (4), a rotating gear (6) is movably meshed to one side of the motor transverse gear (5), a blanking shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating gear (6), a winch (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the blanking shaft (7), a plurality of discharge holes (9) are uniformly formed in the front side of the grain bin (2), a shaft opening is formed in the middle of the supporting block (3), an axle (10) is movably sleeved through an axle opening, one side of the axle (10) close to the middle is fixedly connected with a connecting tooth (11), two ends of the axle (10) are fixedly connected with a traveling wheel (12), two sides of the supporting block (3) are fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical push shovels (13), the outer side of each push shovel (13) is fixedly connected with a shovel tooth (14), the inner side of each shovel tooth (14) is fixedly connected with a processing strip (15), one side of each processing strip (15) is provided with an adsorption opening (16), a crushing strip (17) is fixedly arranged in each processing strip (15) close to the adsorption opening (16), a communication opening is arranged above each shovel tooth (14), a transmission pipe (18) is fixedly connected through the communication opening, the top end of each transmission pipe (18) is provided with a water pump, the bottoms of the first collecting box (101) and the material storing box (102) are respectively provided with a filter screen (19), the two sides of the floating plate (1) are fixedly provided with a buoy (20).
2. The aquaculture disease-preventing water quality control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of a grain section of thick bamboo (2) is provided with adjustment section (21), a plurality of blanking mouths (22) have evenly been seted up in adjustment section (21) department, bottom fixedly connected with adjustment sleeve (23) of kickboard (1) round mouth, the centre of blanking axle (7) is equipped with a section of thick bamboo chamber, and has cup jointed adjustment axle (71) through a section of thick bamboo chamber activity, the top and the commentaries on classics tooth (6) fixed connection of adjustment axle (71), the outside of adjustment axle (71) is equipped with protruding axle (72).
3. The disease-preventing water quality control device for aquaculture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a grain feeding machine, including a grain section of thick bamboo, motor (4) can drive when starting and change tooth (6) and rotate around its central axis, blanking axle (7) cup joint in the centre of a grain section of thick bamboo (2), the peripheral footpath length of capstan winch (8) is unanimous with the inner wall footpath length of a grain section of thick bamboo (2), the interval of discharge gate (9) is unanimous with the pitch of capstan winch (8).
4. The aquaculture disease-preventing water quality control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the connecting teeth (11) are positioned on one side below the grain cylinder (2) and are contacted with the bottom end of the discharge hole (9) through the bottom opening.
5. The aquaculture disease-preventing water quality control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top ends of the transmission pipes (18) at the two sides are respectively communicated with the first collection box (101) and the storage box (102).
6. The aquaculture disease-preventing water quality control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the grain cylinder (2) is movably sleeved with a round opening formed in the bottom of the storage box (102), the inner diameter of the adjusting sleeve (23) is consistent with the outer diameter of the grain cylinder (2), and the adjusting section (21) is located above the floating plate (1).
7. The aquaculture disease-preventing water quality control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the motor (4) is fixedly connected with the top end of the adjusting section (21).
8. The aquaculture disease-preventing water quality control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a chute with the same shape as the convex shaft (72) is arranged in the blanking shaft (7).
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| CN116114650A (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-05-16 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Overflow box for realizing separation of residual bait and excrement of cultured large yellow croaker |
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| CN115024263B (en) | 2023-02-24 |
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