CN115009723A

CN115009723A - Multifunctional garbage classification recycling station

Info

Publication number: CN115009723A
Application number: CN202210783470.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈洁; 孔晓香; 唐俪娜; 简沛贤; 陈乐静
Original assignee: Guangxi Meiji Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Meiji Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-05
Filing date: 2022-07-05
Publication date: 2022-09-06

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional garbage classification recycling station, which comprises a box body and two garbage boxes arranged in the box body, wherein a garbage can for containing wet garbage is arranged between the two garbage boxes, the garbage boxes are used for containing other garbage, a plurality of filter holes for filtering waste water in the wet garbage are arranged on the periphery of the garbage can and are connected with a cylinder in the box body through a rotating mechanism, the cylinder is fixedly arranged in the box body through an installation frame, the bottom of the cylinder is connected with a water storage box arranged on the bottom of the box body through a pipeline, a sterilizing lamp is movably arranged in the box body through a reciprocating driving mechanism, the reciprocating driving mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism, the sterilizing lamp is connected with the reciprocating driving mechanism through a swinging mechanism, and finally, the breeding of bacteria is greatly reduced, effectively prevent the generation of mosquitoes and pungent gases, and improve the environmental protection.

Description

Multifunctional garbage classification recycling station

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to garbage recycling stations, in particular to a multifunctional garbage classification recycling station.

Background

The garbage classification refers to a general term of a series of activities for classifying, storing, putting in and carrying the garbage according to a certain rule or standard so as to convert the garbage into public resources, the classification aims to improve the resource value and the economic value of the garbage and strive for making the best use of things, the garbage belongs to private articles of the public in the classified storage stage, the garbage is classified and put in by the public to become regional quasi-public resources of a community or a community where the public is located, and the garbage is classified and carried to a garbage concentration point or a transfer station to become public resources without exclusivity.

The existing garbage classification wrong number is difficult to treat kitchen garbage generated in family life, and is inconvenient for popularization of garbage classification.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the theme comprises a box body and two garbage cans arranged in the box body, wherein a garbage can for containing wet garbage is arranged between the two garbage cans, and the garbage cans are used for containing other garbage;

the periphery of the garbage can is provided with a plurality of filtering holes for filtering waste water in wet garbage, the filtering holes are connected with a cylinder in the box body through a rotating mechanism, the central axes of the cylinder and the garbage can are superposed, and a gap is reserved between the cylinder and the garbage can;

the cylinder is fixedly arranged in the box body through a mounting frame, the bottom of the cylinder is connected with a water storage box arranged on the bottom of the box body through a pipeline, and the water storage box is used for containing waste water in wet garbage;

the sterilizing lamp box is characterized in that a sterilizing lamp is movably arranged in the box body through a reciprocating driving mechanism, the reciprocating driving mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism, the sterilizing lamp is connected with the reciprocating driving mechanism through a swinging mechanism, and the swinging mechanism is triggered in the process that the reciprocating driving mechanism drives the sterilizing lamp to do reciprocating linear motion.

As a further scheme of the invention: slewing mechanism installs including rotating drive disk, fixed mounting in the drum are in the driven plate of garbage bin bottom and installing just be located in the box driving motor of drum below, the end of driving motor output shaft with the drive disk is fixed, be provided with a plurality of archs along the circumference equidistance on the drive disk, a plurality of recesses have been seted up along the circumference equidistance on the driven plate, still be provided with the spacing groove in the periphery of garbage bin.

As a still further scheme of the invention: still be provided with two sets ofly in the box and be located respectively spacing subassembly of elasticity on the garbage bin both sides, spacing subassembly of elasticity includes fixed mounting and is in stand pipe, slip setting on the box roof are in flexible post, setting in the stand pipe and with the spring that the one end of flexible post is connected, and fix on the other end of flexible post and stretch into to locating part in the spacing groove, the locating part is the setting of toper form, and with the outer wall butt of garbage bin.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the reciprocating driving mechanism comprises a transmission assembly and a sliding assembly which are installed on the inner wall of the box body, the sliding assembly comprises two transverse rods which are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body and a movable plate which is arranged on the transverse rods in a sliding mode, a sliding groove connected with the transmission assembly is formed in the side portion of the movable plate, and the sterilizing lamp is movably arranged on the movable plate through a swinging mechanism.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the transmission assembly comprises two driving wheels rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box body, a connecting piece connected with the two driving wheels, and a first cylinder fixed on one side, facing the moving plate, of the connecting piece, the first cylinder extends into a sliding groove in the moving plate, and a rotating shaft of each driving wheel is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor through a first driving belt and a bevel gear set.

As a still further scheme of the invention: swing mechanism is including installing deflection subassembly on the movable plate, with rotating assembly and meshing subassembly that the subassembly is connected deflect, the subassembly that deflects includes fixed mounting and is in rotor plate on the movable plate and fixing two on the rotor plate, two reserve between the slat and have the space, just the sterilamp is installed on the rotor plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the rotating assembly comprises a disc and a second cylinder, the disc is rotatably installed on the moving plate, the second cylinder is fixedly installed at the eccentric position of the disc, the second cylinder extends into the space between the slats, and the rotating shaft of the disc is connected with the meshing assembly.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the meshing assembly is installed including rotating gear and fixed mounting on the movable plate rack plate on the box inner wall, the gear with tooth meshing on the rack plate, and its axis of rotation passes through the second drive belt and connects the axis of rotation of disc.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has novel design, realizes effective dehumidification treatment on garbage by mutual matching of all mechanisms and parts, and greatly reduces the breeding of bacteria, effectively places mosquitoes and pungent gas, improves the environmental protection property and is suitable for popularization and use because the reciprocating driving mechanism and the swinging mechanism respectively drive the sterilizing lamp to do reciprocating linear motion and reciprocating swinging in the dehumidification process.

Drawings

Figure 1 is an isometric view of one embodiment of the subject matter.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case in one embodiment of the subject matter.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure a in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case at another angle according to an embodiment of the subject matter.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the rotating mechanism and the elastic mechanism in one embodiment of the subject matter.

Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the structure of the swing mechanism in one embodiment of the subject matter.

Figure 7 is an exploded view of the structure of a reciprocating drive mechanism in one embodiment of the subject matter.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a dustbin; 3. a trash can; 4. a cylinder; 5. a drive motor; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a driving disk; 8. a driven plate; 9. a limiting groove; 10. a stopper; 11. a guide tube; 12. a telescopic column; 13. a spring; 14. a bevel gear set; 15. a first drive belt; 16. a drive wheel; 17. a connecting member; 18. a cross bar; 19. moving the plate; 20. a rotating plate; 21. a sterilizing lamp; 22. a disc; 23. a first column; 24. a gear; 25. a rack plate; 26. a second belt; 27. laths; 28. a pipeline; 29. a water storage box; 30. a second cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, in the embodiment of the present invention, a multifunctional garbage sorting and recycling station includes a box body 1 and two garbage cans 2 disposed in the box body 1, a garbage can 3 for containing wet garbage is disposed between the two garbage cans 2, and the garbage cans 2 are used for containing other garbage;

a plurality of filtering holes for filtering waste water in wet garbage are formed in the periphery of the garbage can 3 and are connected with a cylinder 4 in the box body 1 through a rotating mechanism, the central axes of the cylinder 4 and the garbage can 3 are superposed, and a gap is reserved between the cylinder 4 and the garbage can 3;

the cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1 through a mounting frame 6, the bottom of the cylinder is connected with a water storage box 29 arranged on the bottom of the box body 1 through a pipeline 28, and the water storage box 29 is used for containing waste water in wet garbage;

the sterilizing lamp box is characterized in that a sterilizing lamp 21 is movably arranged in the box body 1 through a reciprocating driving mechanism, the reciprocating driving mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism, the sterilizing lamp 21 is connected with the reciprocating driving mechanism through a swinging mechanism, and the swinging mechanism is triggered in the process that the reciprocating driving mechanism drives the sterilizing lamp 21 to do reciprocating linear motion.

It should be noted that the sterilizing lamp 21 is an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp to sterilize the internal environment of the box body 1 and reduce the transmission of germs when in use.

In actual use, wet garbage is collected in the garbage can 3, when the rotating mechanism works, the garbage can 3 is driven to rotate in the cylinder 4, so that waste water in the wet garbage is thrown out of the cylinder 4 under the action of centrifugal force and enters the water storage box 29 through the pipeline 28 to be collected, so that the waste water in the garbage is separated, bacterial growth is reduced, meanwhile, the rotating mechanism also drives the reciprocating driving mechanism to move, so that the sterilizing lamp 21 is driven by the reciprocating driving mechanism to do reciprocating linear motion in the box body 1, in the process, the swinging mechanism is triggered to drive the sterilizing lamp 21 to do reciprocating swing in the vertical direction, and therefore, the reciprocating linear motion and the reciprocating swing of the sterilizing lamp 21 are performed at the same time, and the sterilization range of the sterilizing lamp is greatly improved.

Finally, through mutually supporting between each mechanism and the part, realized the effectual dehumidification of rubbish and handled, and owing to at the in-process of dehumidification, reciprocating drive mechanism and swing mechanism drive respectively sterilamp 21 is reciprocal linear motion and reciprocal swing, so, greatly reduced breeding of bacterium, effectively placed the production of mosquito and dazzling gas, promoted the feature of environmental protection, be suitable for using widely.

Slewing mechanism installs including rotating drive disk 7, fixed mounting in the drum 4 the driven disk 8 of garbage bin 3 bottom and installing just be located in the box 1 driving motor 5 of drum 4 below, the end of 5 output shafts of driving motor with drive disk 7 is fixed, be provided with a plurality of archs along the circumference equidistance on the drive disk 7, a plurality of recesses have been seted up along the circumference equidistance on the driven disk 8, still be provided with spacing groove 9 in garbage bin 3's the periphery.

Still be provided with two sets ofly in the box 1 and be located respectively spacing subassembly of elasticity on 3 both sides of garbage bin, the spacing subassembly of elasticity includes fixed mounting and is in stand pipe 11, the slip setting on the 1 roof of box are in flexible post 12, the setting in the stand pipe 11 and with the spring 13 that the one end of flexible post 12 is connected, and fix on the other end of flexible post 12 and stretch into to locating part 10 in the spacing groove 9, locating part 10 is the setting of toper form, and with the outer wall butt of garbage bin 3.

When a cleaner needs to load the garbage can 3 into the box body 1, the garbage can 3 is aligned to the cylinder 4 and is pressed downwards, the driven disc 8 and the driving disc 7 are combined with the protrusion through the grooves and the protrusions on the driven disc and the driving disc respectively, and the limiting part 10 is arranged in a conical shape, so that the limiting part 10 can yield before the limiting part 10 enters the limiting groove 9, the telescopic column 12 slides towards the guide pipe 11, the spring 13 is compressed to store certain elastic potential energy, and finally the spring 13 releases the elastic potential energy to eject the limiting part 10 into the limiting groove 9, so that when the driving motor 5 works, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the garbage can 3 to rotate stably through the driving disc 7 and the driven disc 8.

The reciprocating driving mechanism comprises a transmission assembly and a sliding assembly which are installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, the sliding assembly comprises two cross rods 18 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 and a moving plate 19 which is arranged on the cross rods 18 in a sliding mode, a sliding groove connected with the transmission assembly is formed in the side portion of the moving plate 19, and the sterilizing lamp 21 is movably arranged on the moving plate 19 through the swinging mechanism.

The transmission assembly comprises two driving wheels 16 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box body 1, a connecting piece 17 connected with the two driving wheels 16 and a first cylinder 23 fixed on one side, facing the moving plate 19, of the connecting piece 17, the first cylinder 23 extends into a sliding groove in the moving plate 19, and a rotating shaft of each driving wheel 16 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 5 through a first transmission belt 15 and a bevel gear set 14.

Specifically, the bevel gear set 14 includes a first bevel gear fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 5 and a second bevel gear rotatably installed in the housing 1 and engaged with the first bevel gear, and the first driving belt 15 serves as a rotating shaft for connecting both the second bevel gear and the driving wheel 16.

Preferably, the connecting member 17 is a chain to ensure the stability of the transmission between the components.

When the driving motor 5 is operated, its output shaft drives the driving wheel 16 to rotate through the bevel gear set 14 and the first driving belt 15, so that the connecting member 17 drives the moving plate 19 to slide back and forth on the two cross bars 18 through the first cylinder 23, thereby realizing the position change of the germicidal lamp 21 in the horizontal direction.

Swing mechanism including install on the movable plate 19 deflect the subassembly, with the rotating assembly and the meshing subassembly that the subassembly is connected deflect, the subassembly that deflects includes fixed mounting rotating plate 20 on the movable plate 19 and fix two laths 27 on the rotating plate 20, two reserve the space between the lath 27, just the sterilamp 21 is installed on the rotating plate 20.

The rotating assembly comprises a disc 22 rotatably mounted on the moving plate 19 and a second cylinder 30 fixedly mounted at the eccentric position of the disc 22, the second cylinder 30 extends into a gap between the two slats 27, and the rotating shaft of the disc 22 is connected with the meshing assembly.

The meshing component comprises a gear 24 which is rotatably installed on the moving plate 19 and a rack plate 25 which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, the gear 24 is meshed with teeth on the rack plate 25, and the rotating shaft of the gear is connected with the rotating shaft of the disc 22 through a second transmission belt 26.

The reciprocating driving mechanism works, in the process that the moving plate 19 moves in a reciprocating linear mode, the gear 24 is meshed with teeth on the rack plate 25 to rotate, the rotating shaft of the gear 24 drives the disc 22 to rotate through the second driving belt 26, the second cylinder 30 moves circumferentially, the two slats 27 drive the rotating plate 20 to rotate in a reciprocating mode, and correspondingly, the sterilizing lamp 21 swings in a reciprocating mode in the vertical direction, and therefore large-scale sterilization is achieved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The theme is characterized by comprising a box body (1) and two garbage cans (2) arranged in the box body (1), wherein a garbage can (3) for containing wet garbage is arranged between the two garbage cans (2), and the garbage cans (2) are used for containing other garbage;

a plurality of filtering holes for filtering waste water in wet garbage are formed in the periphery of the garbage can (3) and are connected with a cylinder (4) in the box body (1) through a rotating mechanism, the central axes of the cylinder (4) and the garbage can (3) are superposed, and a gap is reserved between the cylinder (4) and the garbage can (3);

the cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged in the box body (1) through a mounting rack (6), the bottom of the cylinder is connected with a water storage box (29) arranged on the bottom of the box body (1) through a pipeline (28), and the water storage box (29) is used for containing waste water in wet garbage;

still be provided with a sterilamp (21) through reciprocal actuating mechanism activity in box (1), just reciprocal actuating mechanism with slewing mechanism connects, sterilamp (21) through swing mechanism with reciprocal actuating mechanism connects, just swing mechanism is in reciprocal actuating mechanism drives sterilamp (21) are reciprocal linear motion's in-process to trigger.

2. The subject matter of claim 1, characterized in that said rotating means comprise a driving disk (7) rotatably mounted in said drum (4), a driven disk (8) fixedly mounted at the bottom of said trash can (3), and a driving motor (5) mounted in said box (1) and located under said drum (4), the end of the output shaft of said driving motor (5) being fixed to said driving disk (7);

go up driving disk (7) and be provided with a plurality of archs along the circumference equidistance, driven disk (8) are gone up and have been seted up a plurality of recesses along the circumference equidistance, still be provided with spacing groove (9) in the periphery of garbage bin (3).

3. The subject matter of claim 2, characterized in that two sets of elastic limiting assemblies are arranged in the box body (1) and are respectively positioned on two sides of the garbage can (3), and each elastic limiting assembly comprises a guide pipe (11) fixedly arranged on the top wall of the box body (1), a telescopic column (12) slidably arranged in the guide pipe (11), a spring (13) arranged in the guide pipe (11) and connected with one end of the telescopic column (12), and a limiting piece (10) fixed on the other end of the telescopic column (12) and extending into the limiting groove (9);

the limiting piece (10) is arranged in a conical shape and is abutted to the outer wall of the garbage can (3).

4. The subject matter of claim 1, wherein the reciprocating driving mechanism comprises a transmission assembly and a sliding assembly which are mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), the sliding assembly comprises two cross rods (18) which are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1) and a moving plate (19) which is slidably arranged on the two cross rods (18), a sliding groove which is connected with the transmission assembly is formed on the side portion of the moving plate (19), and the sterilizing lamp (21) is movably arranged on the moving plate (19) through the swinging mechanism.

5. The subject matter of claim 4, characterized in that said transmission assembly comprises two driving wheels (16) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of said case (1), a connecting element (17) connecting said two driving wheels (16), and a first cylinder (23) fixed on the side of said connecting element (17) facing said mobile plate (19), said first cylinder (23) projecting into a slot in said mobile plate (19);

the rotating shaft of the driving wheel (16) is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (5) through a first transmission belt (15) and a bevel gear set (14).

6. The subject matter of claim 4, characterized in that said oscillating mechanism comprises a deflection assembly mounted on said moving plate (19), a rotation assembly connected to said deflection assembly and a meshing assembly, said deflection assembly comprising a rotating plate (20) fixedly mounted on said moving plate (19) and two strips (27) fixed on said rotating plate (20), a gap being reserved between said two strips (27), and said germicidal lamp (21) being mounted on said rotating plate (20).

7. The subject matter of claim 6, characterized in that said rotating assembly comprises a disc (22) rotatably mounted on said moving plate (19) and a second cylinder (30) fixedly mounted eccentrically to said disc (22), said second cylinder (30) projecting into the interspace between the two slats (27), and the axis of rotation of said disc (22) being connected to said meshing assembly.

8. The subject matter of claim 7, characterized in that said toothing assembly comprises a toothed wheel (24) rotatably mounted on said mobile plate (19) and a rack plate (25) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of said casing (1), said toothed wheel (24) engaging with the teeth of said rack plate (25) and the rotation axis thereof being connected to the rotation axis of said disc (22) by means of a second belt (26).