CN114992810B - Indoor temperature control system and method - Google Patents

Indoor temperature control system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114992810B
CN114992810B CN202210682768.6A CN202210682768A CN114992810B CN 114992810 B CN114992810 B CN 114992810B CN 202210682768 A CN202210682768 A CN 202210682768A CN 114992810 B CN114992810 B CN 114992810B
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
indoor
air
air outlet
frequency
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114992810A (en
Inventor
匡靖胤
贾向东
陈陌
蔡周森
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F24F11/67Switching between heating and cooling modes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/355Control of heat-generating means in heaters
    • F24H15/37Control of heat-generating means in heaters of electric heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/40Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers
    • F24H15/414Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based
    • F24H15/421Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1854Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
    • F24H9/1863Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an indoor temperature control system and method. The indoor temperature control system comprises: the variable frequency main machine, the refrigerating system, the heating system and the plurality of temperature sensors; the refrigerating system is arranged at the indoor top, and the heating system is arranged at the indoor bottom; the refrigerating system is internally provided with an air delivery system; the air delivery system comprises a plurality of honeycomb air outlets; when the current temperature control mode is selected as a refrigerating mode, the variable-frequency host controls the refrigerating system to perform variable-frequency refrigeration step by step according to the indoor temperatures of different areas measured by the plurality of temperature sensors, and controls the direction and the closing degree of honeycomb air outlets in the different indoor areas, so that the different indoor areas are uniformly heated; a plurality of electric heating plates are arranged in the heating system; when the current temperature control mode is selected as a heating mode, the variable frequency host controls the output power of the electric heating plate in different indoor areas according to the indoor temperatures of different areas measured by the temperature sensors, so that the different indoor areas are uniformly heated. The invention shortens the time for reaching the set constant temperature and reduces the energy consumption of the temperature regulating equipment.

Description

Indoor temperature control system and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of temperature control and regulation, in particular to an indoor temperature control system and method.
Background
Various temperature regulating devices used in families, such as a household air conditioner is usually a vertical air conditioner or a hanging air conditioner, the air outlet is high, the sinking speed of cold air is high, hot air is difficult to mix with the cold air, the indoor local cold air is easy to be deposited and concentrated, the area is heated unevenly, and the integral refrigeration effect cannot be achieved; in the heating process, as the hot air is large in volume and is continuously accumulated on the upper layer in the room, the temperature is concentrated on the upper part, so that the temperature of the feet and the legs of a person is too low, the temperature of the head is higher, and discomfort such as cold feet, dizziness and the like easily occur in the room; therefore, in the indoor temperature control process, the constant temperature reaching the room temperature is long due to the continuous flow of the gas with the nonuniform temperature inside, and in order to quickly reach the indoor constant temperature, the temperature regulating equipment needs to continuously repeat standby and starting procedures, so that the energy consumption is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an indoor temperature control system and method, which are used for solving the problems of long time consumption for reaching a constant temperature of room temperature and high energy consumption of temperature regulating equipment in a temperature regulating process.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
an indoor temperature control system, comprising: the variable frequency main machine, the refrigerating system, the heating system and the plurality of temperature sensors;
the refrigerating system, the heating system and the temperature sensor are respectively connected with the variable-frequency host; the refrigerating system is arranged at the indoor top, and the heating system is arranged at the indoor bottom;
the refrigerating system is internally provided with an air delivery system; the air delivery system comprises a plurality of honeycomb air outlets; when the current temperature control mode is selected as a refrigerating mode, the variable frequency host controls the refrigerating system to perform variable frequency refrigeration step by step according to indoor temperatures of different areas measured by a plurality of temperature sensors, and controls the direction and closing degree of the honeycomb air outlets in the different indoor areas, so that the different indoor areas are uniformly heated;
a plurality of electric heating plates are arranged in the heating system; when the current temperature control mode is selected as a heating mode, the variable frequency host controls the output power of the electric heating plate in different indoor areas according to the indoor temperatures of different areas measured by the temperature sensors, so that the different indoor areas are uniformly heated.
Optionally, the air delivery system specifically includes: the device comprises a tree-shaped air delivery pipeline, a heat preservation layer partition board, a secondary machine panel and an air outlet panel;
the tree-shaped air delivery pipeline penetrates through the insulation layer partition board and the air outlet panel; one end of the tree-shaped air delivery pipeline is connected with the variable frequency host, the other end of the tree-shaped air delivery pipeline is the honeycomb air outlet, and the honeycomb air outlet is arranged on the air outlet panel; an air outlet fan blade is arranged in the air outlet, a motor is arranged at the joint of the secondary machine panel and any one of the tree-shaped air transmission pipelines, and the motor is connected with the air outlet fan blade and the variable frequency host;
a vent switch is arranged at the joint of the insulating layer partition plate and any one of the tree-shaped air transmission pipelines; the vent switch is connected with the variable frequency host.
Optionally, the method specifically comprises the following steps: and the indoor any region comprises a plurality of temperature sensors, and the closing degree of one air conveying pipeline is controlled by all the temperature sensors in the region where the vent switch corresponding to the air conveying pipeline is located.
Optionally, the method specifically comprises the following steps: the number of the honeycomb air outlets in each area is equal to the number of the electric heating sheets, and the honeycomb air outlets and the electric heating sheets are in one-to-one correspondence in the vertical direction.
Optionally, the method further comprises: a temperature control switch;
the temperature control switch is connected with the variable frequency host; the temperature control switch is used for selecting a current temperature control mode.
An indoor temperature control method, comprising:
dividing the indoor space into a plurality of areas, and installing a honeycomb air outlet and an electric heating sheet in each divided area;
when the current temperature control mode is selected as a refrigerating mode, acquiring first temperatures of all the temperature sensors in each area;
controlling the air output of the honeycomb air outlet and the air output angle of the fan blade of the air outlet according to the first temperature;
when the current temperature control mode is selected as a heating mode, acquiring second temperatures of all the temperature sensors in each region;
and controlling the temperature of the electric heating sheet according to the first temperature control.
Optionally, the controlling the air outlet of the honeycomb air outlet and the air outlet angle of the air outlet fan blade according to the first temperature specifically includes:
determining a first temperature average of the first temperature;
adjusting the output power of the frequency conversion host according to the first temperature average value, and carrying out frequency conversion on the indoor temperature once;
acquiring third temperatures of all the temperature sensors in each region, and determining a third temperature average value of the third temperatures;
adjusting the closing angle of each air conveying pipeline in the tree-shaped air conveying pipeline according to the third temperature average value so as to control the air output of the honeycomb air outlet;
acquiring fourth temperatures of all the temperature sensors in each region, and determining a fourth temperature average value of the fourth temperatures;
and controlling the air outlet angle of the air outlet fan blade according to the fourth temperature average value.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects: the invention provides an indoor temperature control system and method, in the refrigeration process, a plurality of honeycomb air outlets are distributed over the upper space, the directions and the closing degree of the honeycomb air outlets are controlled, so that the cold air quantity of different areas in the room is different, and the temperature of all areas in the room can reach a constant temperature quickly based on the characteristic that the cold air sinks quickly; in the heating process, the output power of the electric heating sheets in different indoor areas is controlled, and the lower part is continuously expanded and risen by heating, so that the temperature of all indoor areas quickly reaches a constant temperature; the invention fully uses the aerodynamic principle to independently and separately arrange the refrigerating system and the heating system, namely the refrigerating system is arranged at the indoor top, the heating system is arranged at the indoor bottom, the indoor is divided into a plurality of areas, the honeycomb air outlets and the electric heating plates in different areas are controlled, so that the temperature of all the areas in the indoor reaches a constant temperature quickly, the time for reaching the set constant temperature is greatly shortened, the frequency conversion host is utilized to convert frequency step by step in the refrigerating process, the temperature regulating equipment does not need to repeat standby and starting procedures continuously, and the energy consumption is greatly reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an indoor temperature control system according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a refrigeration system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a variable frequency drive provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a secondary deck plate provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a honeycomb air outlet structure;
fig. 6 is a bottom view of the air outlet panel.
Symbol description: variable frequency host 1, refrigerating system 2, heating system 3, temperature sensor 4, diode 5, honeycomb type air outlet 2-1, tree type air delivery pipeline 2-2, heat preservation baffle 2-3, secondary machine panel 2-4 and air outlet panel 2-5
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention aims to provide an indoor temperature control system and method, which shorten the time for reaching a set constant temperature and reduce the energy consumption of temperature regulating equipment.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor temperature control system provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, an indoor temperature control system includes: a variable frequency host 1, a refrigerating system 2, a heating system 3 and a plurality of temperature sensors 4; the refrigerating system 2, the heating system 3 and the temperature sensor 4 are respectively connected with the variable frequency host 1; the refrigerating system 2 is arranged at the indoor top, and the heating system 3 is arranged at the indoor bottom; the refrigerating system 2 is internally provided with an air conveying system; the air delivery system comprises a plurality of honeycomb air outlets 2-1; when the current temperature control mode is selected as a refrigeration mode, the variable frequency host 1 controls the refrigeration system 2 to perform variable frequency refrigeration step by step according to the indoor temperatures of different areas measured by the temperature sensors 4, and controls the direction and the closing degree of the honeycomb air outlet 2-1 in the different indoor areas, so that the different indoor areas are uniformly heated; a plurality of electric heating plates are arranged in the heating system 3; when the current temperature control mode is selected as a heating mode, the variable frequency host 1 controls the output power of the electric heating plate in different indoor areas according to the indoor temperatures of different areas measured by the temperature sensors 4, so that the different indoor areas are uniformly heated.
In the actual operation process, the refrigerating system 2 is arranged at the top of a house, the heating system 3 is arranged under the floor, the temperature sensor 4 is arranged in the surrounding wall body and is connected with the air delivery system, and the air delivery system specifically comprises: the air conditioner comprises a tree-shaped air conveying pipeline 2-2, an insulating layer partition board 2-3, a secondary machine panel 2-4 and an air outlet panel 2-5; the tree-shaped air delivery pipeline 2-2 penetrates through the insulation layer partition board 2-3 and the air outlet panel 2-5; one end of the tree-shaped air delivery pipeline 2-2 is connected with the variable frequency host 1, the other end of the tree-shaped air delivery pipeline 2-2 is provided with the honeycomb type air outlet 2-1, and the honeycomb type air outlet 2-1 is arranged on the air outlet panel 2-5; an air outlet fan blade is arranged in the air outlet, the area of the honeycomb type air outlet 2-1 is scaled in the same proportion according to the length of a honeycomb regular hexagon side corresponding to 30 square meters (the area is 0.01 square meter), a motor is arranged at the joint of the secondary machine panel 2-4 and any one of the tree-shaped air conveying pipelines 2-2, and the motor is connected with the air outlet fan blade and the frequency conversion host 1; a vent switch is arranged at the joint of the insulating layer partition board 2-3 and any one of the tree-shaped air conveying pipelines 2-2; the vent switch is connected with the variable frequency host 1. As shown in fig. 1-3, the temperature sensor 4 transmits a signal to the variable frequency host 1 through the diode 5, and the variable frequency host 1 changes output power according to an algorithm for realizing temperature control based on indoor partition areas to perform air transmission through the tree-shaped air transmission pipeline 2-2. As shown in fig. 4, the secondary machine panel 2-4 is divided into a plurality of areas according to the actual area structure of the house, a-E in fig. 4 is represented as divided areas, each area is respectively connected with a tree-shaped air delivery pipeline 2-2, fig. 5 is a cross section view of the honeycomb air outlet structure, fig. 6 is a bottom view of the air outlet panel, as shown in fig. 5-6, wherein the honeycomb air outlet represented by a dotted line in fig. 5 shows the position of a blade after the blade is twisted by 90 degrees from the plane position, an air outlet fan blade is arranged in any air delivery pipeline in each tree-shaped air delivery pipeline 2-2, a motor is installed, the motor is still controlled by an algorithm based on the indoor division to realize temperature control, and the closing degree is changed according to the real-time temperature of each area; the air outlet panel layer is connected to the second-level machine panel 2-4 through the arborescent air duct 2-2, and the air outlet panel layer is flip structure, and frequency conversion host computer 1 is connected to the motor, and frequency conversion host computer 1 utilizes the algorithm control motor that realizes the control by temperature based on indoor subregion, adjusts the wind direction according to the temperature difference in the subregion, and wherein, the algorithm that realizes the control by temperature based on indoor subregion does: if the power range of the host is [ A, B ] HZ, when the real-time temperature equalization (T-present)/set temperature (T-set) > = 1.2, the output frequency is between (0.75B+0.25A, B ] HZ, when the real-time temperature equalization (T-present)/set temperature (T-set) > = 1.15 and <1.2, the adjusting frequency is between (0.5B+0.5A, 0.75B+0.25A ] HZ, the real-time temperature equalization (T-present)/set temperature (T-set) > = 1.1 and <1.15, the adjusting frequency is between (0.25B+0.75A, 0.5B+0.5A ] HZ, and the real-time temperature equalization (T-present)/set temperature (T-set) > = 1.05 and <1.1, and the adjusting frequency is between (A, 0.25B+0.75A ] HZ.
The heating system 3 is arranged under the floor, the installation positions of the electric heating plates are in one-to-one correspondence with the honeycomb type air outlets 2-1 and are connected with the variable frequency host machine 1, the variable frequency host machine 1 controls the output power of the electric heating plates by utilizing an algorithm for realizing temperature control based on indoor partition areas, and the temperature of each electric heating plate is independently controlled so as to realize the purpose of rapid and uniform temperature in a room. The heating system 3 and the cooling system 2 cannot be operated simultaneously.
It follows that the working principle of the invention is: according to the specific condition of the house, the zoning is implemented. The temperature sensors 4 arranged on the periphery collect real-time temperatures of all areas and transmit the real-time temperatures to the variable frequency host 1 through the diodes 5, and an algorithm which is built in the variable frequency host 1 and is based on indoor regional control is used for controlling the variable frequency host 1 to perform variable frequency according to the difference value between the real-time temperatures of all areas and the set temperature.
In the refrigerating process, the variable frequency host 1 controls the rotation amplitude of a motor in the refrigerating system 2 and then controls the motor on the air outlet panel 2-5, so that the blades face to the position with larger difference between the actual temperature and the set temperature in each area.
In the heating process, the variable frequency host 1 controls the output power of the electric heating plate in the heating system 3.
The tree-shaped air delivery pipelines 2-2 are transversely buried among the interlayer, so that the occupied space is compressed as much as possible while each area operates independently, the air outlet panels 2-5 are designed in a honeycomb shape, and the attractive and optimized space is maintained while the number of air outlets is maintained.
The invention also discloses an indoor temperature control method, which comprises the following steps:
the indoor space is divided into a plurality of areas, and a honeycomb type air outlet 2-1 and an electric heating sheet are installed in each of the divided areas. Wherein, the area blocking principle: firstly, drawing a planar two-dimensional pixel map (the density of a local color block is high, the density of the color block is low) according to the density of an indoor object, taking n points (about one point every 15 square meters) on the map based on the average point of the actual indoor area, then carrying out a region growing block dividing principle (retrieving unlabeled pixel points near the points, if the difference value of the unlabeled pixel points is within a specified threshold value, merging the unlabeled pixel points into a dividing region), roughly dividing n regions by the method, and carrying out detail optimization (boundary line angulation) on the shape of the n regions so as to achieve that the area of each region is about 15 square. Each area is provided with 15-25 honeycomb air outlets 2-1, and gaps among the air outlets are spliced by using equal-sized honeycomb boards. The placement of the underground electric heating plates is also in accordance with the principle of blocking, and each electric heating plate corresponds to an air port at the honeycomb position above.
When the current temperature control mode is selected as a refrigerating mode, acquiring first temperatures of all the temperature sensors 4 in each region; and controlling the air outlet quantity of the honeycomb air outlet 2-1 and the air outlet angle of the air outlet fan blade according to the first temperature.
In the refrigerating process, after the variable frequency host 1 operates, the temperature sensors 4 on the surrounding walls input the collected temperature data into the host, the insulating layer partition board 2-3 and the air outlet panel 2-5, and the variable frequency host 1 performs frequency conversion once according to indoor uniform temperature to adjust output power. In the frequency conversion process, taking a frequency conversion host of 10-90 HZ as an example, when in refrigeration: when the real-time temperature equalization (T current)/set temperature (T set) > = 1.2, the adjusting frequency is between 70 and 90 HZ; when the real-time temperature equalization (T current)/set temperature (T set) > = 1.15 and <1.2, the adjusting frequency is between 50 and 70HZ; real-time temperature equalization (T current)/set temperature (T set) > = 1.1 and <1.15, and adjusting the frequency between 30 and 50HZ; real-time temperature equalization (tset)/set temperature (tset) > = 1.05 and <1.1, the adjusting frequency is 10HZ to 30HZ. When heating, the method comprises the following steps: the algorithm is the same as that in refrigeration, and the heating set temperature (T set)/real-time temperature equalization (T present) is brought into the algorithm for realizing temperature control based on indoor subareas, namely: when the real-time temperature equalization (T current)/set temperature (T set) > = 1.2, the adjusting frequency is between 70 and 90 HZ; when the real-time temperature equalization (T current)/set temperature (T set) > = 1.15 and <1.2, the adjusting frequency is between 50 and 70HZ; real-time temperature equalization (T current)/set temperature (T set) > = 1.1 and <1.15, and adjusting the frequency between 30 and 50HZ; real-time temperature equalization (tset)/set temperature (tset) > = 1.05 and <1.1, the adjusting frequency is 10HZ to 30HZ.
When the air flow output after the frequency conversion of the main machine enters the area between the insulating layer partition boards 2-3 and the air outlet panels 2-5, the frequency conversion main machine 1 adjusts the closing degree of each vent switch in the insulating layer partition boards 2-3 according to the temperature of each area in the room transmitted by the temperature sensor 4 in real time, and the air flow flows along the air transmission pipeline to realize secondary frequency conversion. The closing degree of each vent switch is adjusted according to the ratio of the average temperature of the temperature sensor 4 in each regional space to the set temperature. When the temperature of the real-time region is equal (T current)/the set temperature (T set) > = 1.2, the opening angle of the channel is regulated to be between 70 and 90 degrees; when the temperature of the real-time region is equal (T current)/the set temperature (T set) > = 1.15 and <1.2, the opening angle of the channel is regulated to be 50-70 ℃; the temperature of the real-time region is equal (T current)/the set temperature (T set) > = 1.1 and <1.15, and the opening angle of the channel is regulated to be between 30 and 50 ℃; real-time temperature equalization (T current)/set temperature (T set) > = 1.05 and <1.1, and the opening angle of the adjusting channel is between 10 and 30 degrees. The opening angles of the air conveying pipelines in each area independently operate and do not interfere with each other.
When the air passes through the air outlet panel 2-5 through the air transmission pipeline, the frequency conversion host 1 adjusts the angles of blades in the honeycomb air outlets 2-1 according to the temperature of each area in the room transmitted in real time by the temperature sensor 4, and controls the air outlet quantity of each honeycomb air outlet 2-1, thereby implementing three frequency conversion.
When the current temperature control mode is selected as a heating mode, acquiring second temperatures of all the temperature sensors 4 in each region; and controlling the temperature of the electric heating sheet according to the first temperature control. In the heating process, according to the area divided by the two-stage machine panel 2-4, an electric heating plate is arranged under the floor, the electric heating plate is connected with a nearby temperature sensor 4, and the output power is continuously adjusted through the comparison of the temperature data transmitted by the temperature sensor 4 and the set temperature.
The invention is divided into a refrigerating part and a heating part, the refrigerating system 2 is arranged on the roof, and a full-coverage structure-honeycomb structure is adopted. The cover is wide, and meanwhile, the roof plane space with more shapes can be adapted. Because the air outlet extends over the upper space, a plurality of cold air flows out along the air outlet at the same time and then quickly sinks due to the self weight of the air. The heating system is arranged at the lower layer of the floor of a room, an electric heating sheet is used as a heating source, the air in the special interlayer and the upper layer area of the floor is thermally expanded by heating, and the air is heated to flow and rise, and meanwhile, the temperature brought by the electric heating sheet enables the air to be expanded and rise continuously below the floor until the set room temperature requirement is reached. Ensures the comfort and the high efficiency of the human body. The refrigerating system 2 is arranged at the upper part, and the heating system 3 fully uses the aerodynamic principle at the lower part, so that the time for reaching the set temperature is greatly reduced.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the system disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to assist in understanding the methods of the present invention and the core ideas thereof; also, it is within the scope of the present invention to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (3)

1. An indoor temperature control system, comprising: the variable frequency main machine, the refrigerating system, the heating system and the plurality of temperature sensors;
the refrigerating system, the heating system and the temperature sensor are respectively connected with the variable-frequency host; the refrigerating system is arranged at the indoor top, and the heating system is arranged at the indoor bottom;
the refrigerating system is internally provided with an air delivery system; the air delivery system comprises a plurality of honeycomb air outlets; when the current temperature control mode is selected as a refrigerating mode, the variable frequency host controls the refrigerating system to perform variable frequency refrigeration step by step according to indoor temperatures of different areas measured by a plurality of temperature sensors, and controls the direction and closing degree of the honeycomb air outlets in the different indoor areas, so that the different indoor areas are uniformly heated;
a plurality of electric heating plates are arranged in the heating system; when the current temperature control mode is selected as a heating mode, the variable frequency host controls the output power of the electric heating plate in different indoor areas according to the indoor temperatures of different areas measured by the temperature sensors, so that the different indoor areas are uniformly heated;
if the frequency range of the variable-frequency host is [ A, B ] Hz;
when the real-time temperature equalization/set temperature > =1.2, the output frequency of the variable-frequency host is between (0.75b+0.25a, b ] hz;
when real-time temperature equalization/set temperature > =1.15 and <1.2, the variable frequency host output frequency is between (0.5b+0.5a, 0.75b+0.25a) hz;
when real-time temperature equalization/set temperature > =1.1 and <1.15, the variable frequency host output frequency is between (0.25b+0.75 a, 0.5b+0.5a) hz;
when real-time temperature equalization/set temperature > =1.05 and <1.1, the variable frequency host output frequency is between (a, 0.25b+0.75a ] hz;
the air conveying system specifically comprises: the device comprises a tree-shaped air delivery pipeline, a heat preservation layer partition board, a secondary machine panel and an air outlet panel;
the tree-shaped air delivery pipeline penetrates through the insulation layer partition board and the air outlet panel; one end of the tree-shaped air delivery pipeline is connected with the variable frequency host, the other end of the tree-shaped air delivery pipeline is the honeycomb air outlet, and the honeycomb air outlet is arranged on the air outlet panel; an air outlet fan blade is arranged in the air outlet, a motor is arranged at the joint of the secondary machine panel and any one of the tree-shaped air transmission pipelines, and the motor is connected with the air outlet fan blade and the variable frequency host;
a vent switch is arranged at the joint of the insulating layer partition plate and any one of the tree-shaped air transmission pipelines; the vent switch is connected with the variable frequency host;
the indoor air conveying pipeline is characterized in that any region comprises a plurality of temperature sensors, and the closing degree of one air conveying pipeline is controlled by all the temperature sensors in the region where the vent switch corresponding to the air conveying pipeline is located;
the number of the honeycomb air outlets in each area is equal to the number of the electric heating sheets, and the honeycomb air outlets and the electric heating sheets are in one-to-one correspondence in the vertical direction; the variable frequency host controls the output power of the electric heating plates based on indoor subareas and independently controls the temperature of each electric heating plate; the heating system and the refrigerating system cannot work simultaneously.
2. The indoor temperature control system of claim 1, further comprising: a temperature control switch; the temperature control switch is connected with the variable frequency host; the temperature control switch is used for selecting a current temperature control mode.
3. An indoor temperature control method according to any one of claims 1-2, comprising:
dividing the indoor space into a plurality of areas, and installing a honeycomb air outlet and an electric heating sheet in each divided area;
when the current temperature control mode is selected as a refrigerating mode, acquiring first temperatures of all the temperature sensors in each area;
controlling the air output of the honeycomb air outlet and the air output angle of the fan blade of the air outlet according to the first temperature;
when the current temperature control mode is selected as a heating mode, acquiring second temperatures of all the temperature sensors in each region;
controlling the temperature of the electric heating sheet according to the second temperature;
if the frequency range of the variable frequency host is [ A, B ] Hz;
when the real-time temperature equalization/set temperature > =1.2, the output frequency of the variable-frequency host is between (0.75B+0.25A, B) Hz;
when the real-time temperature equalizing/setting temperature > =1.15 and <1.2, the output frequency of the variable-frequency host is between (0.5b+0.5a, 0.75b+0.25a) hz;
when the real-time temperature equalizing/setting temperature > =1.1 and <1.15, the output frequency of the variable-frequency host is between (0.25b+0.75a, 0.5b+0.5a) hz;
when the real-time temperature equalizing/setting temperature > =1.05 and <1.1, the output frequency of the variable-frequency host is between (A, 0.25B+0.75A) Hz;
the air outlet of the honeycomb air outlet and the air outlet angle of the air outlet fan blade are controlled according to the first temperature, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
determining a first temperature average of the first temperature;
adjusting the output power of the frequency conversion host according to the first temperature average value, and carrying out frequency conversion on the indoor temperature once;
acquiring third temperatures of all the temperature sensors in each region, and determining a third temperature average value of the third temperatures;
adjusting the closing angle of each air conveying pipeline in the tree-shaped air conveying pipeline according to the third temperature average value so as to control the air output of the honeycomb air outlet;
acquiring fourth temperatures of all the temperature sensors in each region, and determining a fourth temperature average value of the fourth temperatures;
controlling the air outlet angle of the air outlet fan blade according to the fourth temperature average value;
the indoor air conveying pipeline is characterized in that any region comprises a plurality of temperature sensors, and the closing degree of one air conveying pipeline is controlled by all the temperature sensors in the region where the vent switch corresponding to the air conveying pipeline is located;
the number of the honeycomb air outlets in each area is equal to the number of the electric heating sheets, and the honeycomb air outlets and the electric heating sheets are in one-to-one correspondence in the vertical direction; the variable frequency host controls the output power of the electric heating plates based on indoor subareas, and independently controls the temperature of each electric heating plate.
CN202210682768.6A 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Indoor temperature control system and method Active CN114992810B (en)

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