CN114986613B - Clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole punching structure and application method thereof - Google Patents
Clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole punching structure and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114986613B CN114986613B CN202210688733.3A CN202210688733A CN114986613B CN 114986613 B CN114986613 B CN 114986613B CN 202210688733 A CN202210688733 A CN 202210688733A CN 114986613 B CN114986613 B CN 114986613B
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- stamping
- fixedly arranged
- processing table
- punching
- fixed mounting
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/02—Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/02—Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
- B26F1/14—Punching tools; Punching dies
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D2007/2607—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member for mounting die cutters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole stamping structure and a using method thereof, wherein the clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole stamping structure comprises a fixing seat, a workbench is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing seat, a first processing table and a second processing table are fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, a cross beam is fixedly arranged at the top of the vertical plate, a linkage block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cross beam, the linkage block is hollow, transverse plates are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the linkage block, and an I-shaped block is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from each other, of the two transverse plates. The invention relates to a clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole punching structure and a use method thereof, wherein the punching structure is provided with punching cutters with different specifications, has wide application range, does not need frequent replacement of the punching cutters, adopts a mode of alternately punching by a first processing table and a second processing table, enables the punching process and the operation of replacing a punching part to be synchronously carried out, reduces the material replacement time and improves the efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clothing processing equipment, in particular to a clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole punching structure and a using method thereof.
Background
The stamping is a forming processing method for obtaining a workpiece with a required shape and size by applying external force to plates, strips, pipes, sectional materials and the like by using a press machine and a die to make the plates, the strips, the pipes, the sectional materials and the like generate plastic deformation or separation. Compared with castings and forgings, the stamping parts have the characteristics of thinness, uniformity, lightness and strength. Stamping can produce work pieces with ribs, undulations or flanges that are difficult to manufacture by other methods to increase their rigidity, requiring the use of stamping structures in the garment manufacturing process.
The existing punching cutter of the clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole punching structure has fewer specifications, the punching cutter needs to be replaced frequently, the replacement process of the stamping part consumes more time, and the punching efficiency is affected, so that the clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole punching structure and the use method thereof are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole punching structure and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole stamping structure, includes the fixing base, the top fixed mounting of fixing base has the workstation, the top fixed mounting of workstation has a processing platform and No. two processing platforms, and the top fixed mounting riser of workstation, and the top fixed mounting of riser has the crossbeam, the bottom fixed mounting of crossbeam has the linkage piece, and the linkage piece is the cavity setting, the left side and the right side of linkage piece all fixed mounting have the diaphragm, and the equal fixed mounting of one side that two diaphragms keep away from each other has the worker's shape piece, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two worker's shape pieces has the regulating block, and two regulating blocks are the cavity setting, and the equal slidable mounting in bottom of two regulating blocks has the vertical scroll, and the switching disc is all rotated to the bottom of two vertical scroll, and two switching discs are located No. one processing platform and No. two processing platforms respectively directly over, the bottom fixed mounting of switching disc has a plurality of punching knives, and the specification that is located a plurality of punching knives on same switching disc is inconsistent.
In further embodiments, the top fixed mounting of fixing base has the support column, and the quantity of support column is provided with two, and the top of two support columns is all with the bottom fixed mounting of workstation, and one side fixed mounting that two support columns are close to each other has same front side to be provided with open-ended containing box, the front side seal of containing box articulates there are two chamber doors, and two chamber doors cover the opening of containing box completely, are convenient for accomodate spare part.
In a further embodiment, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the linkage block are respectively provided with a driving rack and a synchronous rack in a sliding manner, and one sides of the two transverse plates, which are close to each other, respectively penetrate through the left side and the right side of the linkage block and are respectively fixedly arranged with one sides of the driving rack and the synchronous rack, which are far away from each other, so that linkage performance is improved.
In further embodiments, the rear side inner wall of the linkage block is rotatably provided with a synchronizing shaft, the outer side of the synchronizing shaft is fixedly sleeved with a middle gear, one side, close to each other, of the driving rack and the synchronizing rack is meshed with the outer side of the middle gear, the bottom inner wall of the linkage block is fixedly provided with a lifting cylinder, the top of an output shaft of the lifting cylinder and the bottom of the driving rack are fixedly provided with a lifting cylinder, and the reliability of transmission can be improved.
In a further embodiment, the two adjusting blocks are respectively fixedly installed with an adjusting motor at one end close to each other, the ends, away from each other, of the output shafts of the two adjusting motors are respectively extended to the inner parts of the corresponding adjusting blocks and are respectively fixedly provided with a screw rod, the outer sides of the two screw rods are respectively and spirally connected with a sliding plate, the bottoms of the two sliding plates respectively penetrate through the inner walls of the bottoms of the corresponding adjusting blocks and are respectively and fixedly installed with the tops of the corresponding vertical shafts, and the positions of the punching cutters can be adjusted.
In a further embodiment, two adjusting cylinders are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two I-shaped blocks, the front ends of the output shafts of the two adjusting cylinders located on the same side are fixedly mounted on the rear sides of the corresponding adjusting blocks, a switching groove is formed in the bottom of the vertical shaft, a cutter changing motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the switching groove, and the bottoms of the output shafts of the two cutter changing motors are fixedly mounted on the top of the corresponding switching disc respectively, so that cutter changing can be facilitated.
In a further embodiment, the bottom fixed mounting of switch plate has the indent post, the quantity of indent post is provided with a plurality ofly, and the inside of a plurality of indent posts is equal threaded connection has the drift body, and the equal threaded connection of bottom of a plurality of drift bodies has the clamp plate, and the bottom of a plurality of clamp plates respectively rather than the top fixed mounting of corresponding punching press sword, can be convenient for change the punching press sword.
In a further embodiment, the outer side of the concave column is in threaded connection with a plurality of fixing bolts, the plurality of fixing bolts are in threaded connection with the punch body, the bottom of the pressing plate is in threaded connection with a plurality of screws, and the plurality of screws are in threaded connection with the bottom of the punch body, so that the punch body can be replaced conveniently.
Preferably, the using method based on the clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole punching structure specifically comprises the following steps:
when the stamping device is used, two stamping parts to be stamped are respectively placed on a first processing table and a second processing table, the sizes of the stamped special-shaped holes can be different, proper stamping knives are selected according to the sizes of the stamped special-shaped holes, a plurality of stamping knives at the bottom of a switching disc are arranged in an equidistant annular mode, and the stamping knives on the left switching disc and the right switching disc are simultaneously adjusted to be right above the first processing table and the second processing table;
(S2) synchronously starting two adjusting motors according to the transverse positions of the stamping cutters, and respectively moving the two selected stamping cutters to the position right above the stamping part corresponding to the two stamping cutters;
(S3) after the punching position is adjusted, starting a lifting cylinder, acting on a driving rack to move downwards, and resetting the lifting cylinder after the punching part on the first processing table is punched through the meshing relationship between the driving rack and the synchronous rack which are arranged and the intermediate gear, so that the opposite movement of the two I-shaped blocks at the longitudinal position can be realized;
(S4) the lifting cylinder resetting process is also the stamping process of the stamping part on the second processing table, the stamping part on the first processing table is replaced in the stamping process of the stamping part on the second processing table, the stamping knives with different specifications are arranged, the application range is wide, the stamping knives do not need to be replaced frequently, and the mode of alternately stamping the first processing table and the second processing table is adopted, so that the stamping process and the stamping part replacement operation can be carried out synchronously, the material replacement time is shortened, and the efficiency is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention relates to a clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole punching structure, which is provided with punching cutters with different specifications, has wide application range, does not need frequent replacement of the punching cutters, adopts a mode of alternately punching by a first processing table and a second processing table, enables the punching process and the operation of replacing a stamping part to be synchronously carried out, reduces the material changing time and improves the efficiency.
2. According to the invention, the punch body is fixed by the fixing bolts, so that the punch body can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, and the punching cutter is assembled by means of the bolts and the pressing plates, so that the damaged punching cutter can be conveniently and rapidly replaced.
3. According to the invention, the storage box is arranged between the two support columns, and parts required by stamping and stamping knives with different specifications can be stored in the storage box, so that the cleanliness of the workbench is kept, and the parts required by the stamping process can be conveniently taken out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view in cross section of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the tuning cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the switching plate structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the part a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing seat; 2. a storage box; 3. a work table; 4. a first processing table; 5. a second processing table; 6. a cross beam; 7. a linkage block; 8. a lifting cylinder; 9. a drive rack; 10. an intermediate gear; 11. a synchronous rack; 12. a I-shaped block; 13. adjusting a cylinder; 14. an adjusting block; 15. adjusting a motor; 16. a vertical shaft; 17. a tool changing motor; 18. a switching plate; 19. a concave column; 20. a punch body; 21. a fixing bolt; 22. a pressing plate; 23. punching a cutter; 24. and (5) a screw.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment provides a multi-specification special-shaped hole punching structure for clothing, which comprises a fixing seat 1, wherein a workbench 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing seat 1, the workbench 3 is positioned right above the fixing seat 1, the left end and the right end of the workbench 3 extend to the left end and the right end of the fixing seat 1, a first processing table 4 and a second processing table 5 are fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 3, the first processing table 4 and the second processing table 5 are symmetrically arranged left and right, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 3, the vertical plate is positioned at one side, close to the first processing table 4 and the second processing table 5, a cross beam 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the vertical plate, the cross beam 6 and the workbench 3 are arranged in parallel, the cross beam 6 is positioned above the first processing table 4 and the second processing table 5, a linkage block 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cross beam 6, the linkage block 7 is arranged in a hollow manner, the linkage block 7 is vertically arranged, transverse plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the linkage block 7, the two transverse plates can only longitudinally slide along the left side and the right side of the linkage block 7, the sliding directions of the two transverse plates are opposite, the I-shaped block 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the two transverse plates, which is far away from each other, the regulating blocks 14 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two I-shaped blocks 12, the regulating blocks 14 are transversely arranged, the two regulating blocks 14 are hollow, the vertical shafts 16 are slidably arranged at the bottoms of the two regulating blocks 14, the vertical shafts 16 can only slide left and right at the bottoms of the regulating blocks 14, the transverse positions of the switching discs 18 are regulated, the purpose of regulating the direction of the punching cutter 23 is achieved, the regulating motor 15 is fixedly arranged at one ends of the two regulating blocks 14, which are close to each other, the specification of the regulating motor 15 can be selected according to the actual use, the output shafts of the two adjusting motors 15 are far from each other and extend to the interiors of the corresponding adjusting blocks 14 respectively and are fixedly provided with screws, the two screws are transversely arranged, the outsides of the two screws are respectively connected with sliding plates in a threaded manner, the tops of the two sliding plates are respectively connected with the inner walls of the tops of the corresponding adjusting blocks 14 in a sliding manner to play a limiting role, the bottoms of the two sliding plates respectively penetrate through the inner walls of the bottoms of the corresponding adjusting blocks 14 and are respectively fixedly arranged with the tops of the corresponding vertical shafts 16 respectively, the sliding plates can slide left and right and further drive the vertical shafts 16 to transversely slide, the bottoms of the two vertical shafts 16 are respectively provided with a switching disc 18 in a rotating manner, the vertical shafts 16 and the switching discs 18 are coaxially arranged, the two switching discs 18 are respectively positioned right above the first processing table 4 and the second processing table 5, the bottom of the switching disc 18 is fixedly provided with a plurality of punching cutters 23, the specifications of the punching cutters 23 can be different according to actual selection, the punching cutters 23 are equidistantly and annularly arranged at the bottom of the switching disc 18, when one punching cutter 23 is positioned right above the first processing table 4 or the second processing table 5, the rest punching cutters 23 are positioned above the rear side of the first processing table 4 or the second processing table 5, the specifications of the punching cutters 23 positioned on the same switching disc 18 are different, the bottom of the switching disc 18 is fixedly provided with a plurality of concave columns 19, the notches of the concave columns 19 are downward, the number of the concave columns 19 is provided with a plurality of concave columns 19, the inside of the concave columns 19 are all in threaded connection with punch bodies 20, the specifications of the punch bodies 20 can be extended to the lower part of the concave columns 19 according to actual selection, the bottoms of the punch bodies 20 are all in threaded connection with pressing plates 22, and the bottom of a plurality of clamp plates 22 respectively rather than the top fixed mounting of corresponding punching press sword 23, punching press sword 23 and clamp plate 22 are the integration setting, can be convenient for change punching press sword 23, the outside threaded connection of indent post 19 has a plurality of fixing bolt 21, a plurality of fixing bolt 21 are equidistant annular setting, a plurality of fixing bolt 21 all with drift body 20 threaded connection, can be convenient for change drift body 20, the bottom threaded connection of clamp plate 22 has a plurality of screws 24, a plurality of screws 24 are equidistant annular setting, a plurality of screws 24 all with drift body 20's bottom threaded connection, the drift body 20 is convenient for change.
The left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of the linkage block 7 are respectively provided with a driving rack 9 and a synchronous rack 11 in a sliding manner, the driving rack 9 and the synchronous rack 11 can only longitudinally slide, the sliding directions of the driving rack 9 and the synchronous rack 11 are opposite, one sides of the two transverse plates, which are close to each other, respectively penetrate through the left side and the right side of the linkage block 7 and are respectively fixedly installed with one sides, which are far away from each other, of the driving rack 9 and the synchronous rack 11, so that the linkage performance is improved.
The rear side inner wall of the linkage block 7 is rotationally provided with a synchronous shaft, the outer side of the synchronous shaft is fixedly sleeved with an intermediate gear 10, the synchronous shaft is arranged front and back to play a role in transmission, one side, close to each other, of the driving rack 9 and the synchronous rack 11 is meshed with the outer side of the intermediate gear 10, the driving rack 9, the synchronous rack 11 and the intermediate gear 10 cannot be disengaged, the bottom inner wall of the linkage block 7 is fixedly provided with a lifting cylinder 8, the specification of the lifting cylinder 8 can be selected according to actual use, and the top of an output shaft of the lifting cylinder 8 and the bottom of the driving rack 9 are fixedly arranged.
The top fixed mounting of fixing base 1 has the support column, and the quantity of support column is provided with two, and two support columns are bilateral symmetry setting, the bottom fixed mounting of the bottom of two support columns all with workstation 3, and the stability of support is high, and one side fixed mounting that two support columns are close to each other has same front side to be provided with open-ended containing box 2, and the front side seal of containing box 2 articulates there are two chamber doors, and containing box 2 can be convenient for accomodate the spare part of punching press, and two chamber doors cover the opening of containing box 2 completely.
The bottom of two I shape pieces 12 is all fixed mounting has two governing cylinder 13, and the specification of governing cylinder 13 can select according to the reality to use, and two governing cylinder 13 on the same I shape piece 12 set up about, and the front end of two governing cylinder 13 output shafts that are located the homonymy is all with the rear side fixed mounting of its corresponding regulating block 14, and the switch groove has been seted up to the bottom of vertical scroll 16, and fixed mounting has tool changing motor 17 on the top inner wall of switch groove, and the specification of tool changing motor 17 can select according to the reality, and the bottom of two tool changing motor 17 output shafts is respectively rather than the top fixed mounting of corresponding switch plate 18, can be convenient for the tool changing.
In the embodiment of the invention, when in use, two stamping parts to be stamped are respectively placed on a first processing table 4 and a second processing table 5, the sizes of the stamped special-shaped holes can be different, proper stamping knives 23 are selected according to the sizes of the stamped special-shaped holes, a plurality of stamping knives 23 at the bottom of a switching disc 18 are arranged in an equidistant annular mode, after a knife changing motor 17 is started, the stamping knives 23 on the left and right switching discs 18 are simultaneously regulated to be right above the first processing table 4 and the second processing table 5, then the transverse positions of the stamping knives 23 are regulated according to different stamping positions, two regulating motors 15 are synchronously started, the regulating motors 15 can drive screws to rotate, the rotation of the screws can be converted into transverse movement of vertical shafts 16, the two stamping knives 23 after selection are respectively moved to be right above the corresponding stamping parts, after the position regulation of the stamping knives 23 is finished, the lifting cylinder 8 is started to act to drive the rack 9 to move downwards, the opposite movement of the two I-shaped blocks 12 at the longitudinal position can be realized through the meshing relationship between the arranged driving rack 9 and the synchronous rack 11 and the intermediate gear 10, the stamping part on the first processing table 4 is stamped, after the stamping part on the first processing table 4 is stamped, the lifting cylinder 8 is reset, the resetting process of the lifting cylinder 8 is also the stamping process of the stamping part on the second processing table 5, the stamping part on the first processing table 4 is replaced in the stamping process of the stamping part on the second processing table 5, the stamping knives 23 with different specifications are provided, the application range is wide, frequent replacement of the stamping knives 23 is not needed, the stamping process and the stamping part replacement operation can be synchronously performed by adopting the alternative stamping mode of the first processing table 4 and the second processing table 5, the material replacement time is shortened, and the efficiency is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a clothing multi-specification dysmorphism hole stamping structure, includes fixing base (1), the top fixed mounting of fixing base (1) has workstation (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a workbench, which is characterized in that a first processing table (4) and a second processing table (5) are fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench (3), a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench (3), a cross beam (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the vertical plate, a linkage block (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cross beam (6), the linkage block (7) is hollow, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the linkage block (7), an I-shaped block (12) is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from each other, of the two transverse plates, an adjusting block (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two I-shaped blocks (12), a vertical shaft (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two adjusting blocks (14), a switching disc (18) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the two vertical shafts (16), a plurality of punching cutters (23) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the switching disc (18) respectively right above the first processing table (4) and the second processing table (5), a plurality of punching cutters (23) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the same supporting column (2), a plurality of punching boxes (23) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two supporting columns (1) and are fixedly arranged at the top of the two supporting columns (2), a plurality of supporting columns (3) are fixedly arranged at the top of the two supporting columns (1) respectively, the front side of the storage box (2) is hermetically hinged with two box doors, the two box doors completely cover the opening of the storage box (2), a driving rack (9) and a synchronous rack (11) are respectively and slidably arranged on the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of the linkage block (7), one sides of two transverse plates, which are close to each other, respectively penetrate through the left side and the right side of the linkage block (7) and are respectively and fixedly arranged on one side, which is far away from the driving rack (9) and the synchronous rack (11), of the two transverse plates, a synchronous shaft is rotatably arranged on the rear side inner wall of the linkage block (7), an intermediate gear (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the synchronous shaft, one sides, which are close to each other, of the driving rack (9) and the synchronous rack (11) are respectively meshed with the outer side of the intermediate gear (10), a lifting cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged on the bottom inner wall of the linkage block (7), one ends, which are close to each other, of two regulating blocks (14) are fixedly arranged on the top of the output shaft of the lifting cylinder (8) respectively, and one ends, which are far away from each other, of the regulating blocks are fixedly arranged on the two regulating blocks, respectively, screw rods (14) are correspondingly arranged on the bottoms of the two regulating blocks, which are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding screw rods (16) which are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the corresponding to the corresponding regulating blocks, the bottom of two I shape piece (12) is all fixed mounting has two governing cylinder (13), the front end of two governing cylinder (13) output shafts that are located the homonymy all with the rear side fixed mounting of its corresponding regulating block (14), switch over groove has been seted up to the bottom of vertical scroll (16), and fixed mounting has tool changing motor (17) on the top inner wall of switch over groove, the bottom of two tool changing motor (17) output shafts respectively rather than the top fixed mounting of corresponding switching plate (18), the bottom fixed mounting of switching plate (18) has indent post (19), the quantity of indent post (19) is provided with a plurality of, the equal threaded connection in the inside of a plurality of indent post (19) has drift body (20), the equal threaded connection in the bottom of a plurality of drift body (20) has clamp plate (22), and the bottom of a plurality of clamp plate (22) respectively rather than the top fixed mounting of corresponding die cutter (23), the outside threaded connection of indent post (19) has a plurality of fixing bolts (21), the equal threaded connection of a plurality of anchor body (20) and clamp plate (24) have the equal threaded connection of screw (24) and screw (24).
2. The method for using the clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole punching structure is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when the stamping device is used, two stamping parts to be stamped are respectively placed on a first processing table (4) and a second processing table (5), the sizes of the stamped special-shaped holes can be different, proper stamping cutters (23) are selected according to the sizes of the stamped special-shaped holes, a plurality of stamping cutters (23) at the bottom of a switching disc (18) are arranged in an equidistant annular mode, and the stamping cutters (23) on the left switching disc (18) and the right switching disc (18) are simultaneously adjusted to be right above the first processing table (4) and the second processing table (5);
(S2) synchronously starting two adjusting motors (15) according to the transverse positions of the stamping knives (23) adjusted according to different stamping positions, and respectively moving the two stamping knives (23) after selection to the position right above the stamping parts corresponding to the two stamping knives;
(S3) after the position of the punching cutter (23) is adjusted, starting the lifting cylinder (8), acting on the driving rack (9) to move downwards, and resetting the lifting cylinder (8) after the punching of the punching part on the first processing table (4) is completed by the meshing relationship between the driving rack (9) and the synchronous rack (11) which are arranged and the intermediate gear (10), so that the opposite movement of the two I-shaped blocks (12) at the longitudinal position can be realized;
(S4), lift cylinder (8) reset process is the stamping process of stamping workpiece on No. two processing tables (5), in the stamping process of stamping workpiece on No. two processing tables (5), change stamping workpiece on No. one processing table (4), be equipped with stamping knife (23) of different specifications, application scope is wide, do not need frequent change stamping knife (23), adopt the mode of stamping in turn of No. one processing table (4) and No. two processing tables (5), make stamping process and change stamping workpiece' S operation can go on in step, the time of reloading has been reduced, and efficiency has been promoted.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210688733.3A CN114986613B (en) | 2022-06-16 | 2022-06-16 | Clothing multi-specification special-shaped hole punching structure and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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