CN114983407A - Expansion type blood sampling device with blocking function and used for preventing blood fainting in oncology hematology department - Google Patents
Expansion type blood sampling device with blocking function and used for preventing blood fainting in oncology hematology department Download PDFInfo
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/151—Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61B5/150022—Source of blood for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/150007—Details
- A61B5/150343—Collection vessels for collecting blood samples from the skin surface, e.g. test tubes, cuvettes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/150007—Details
- A61B5/150839—Aesthetic features, e.g. distraction means to prevent fears of child patients
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of blood collection, in particular to an expansion type blood collection device with a blocking function for preventing carsickness in a tumor hematology department. It is including blood sampling mechanism, blood sampling mechanism is including storing up the blood vessel and setting up the blood sampling head of gathering blood in storing up blood vessel bottom, it is transparent hollow structure to store up the blood vessel, and hollow structure's the inside blood storage chamber that carries out the storage to taking blood, the collection side of blood sampling head sets up the needle subassembly, the needle subassembly includes the syringe needle and resets the piece, it sets up the top at the syringe needle to reset the piece. According to the invention, the shielding plate group communicated with the air cavity can expand to block the periphery of the blood storage tube from sight, and the blocking mechanism is arranged on the blood sampling mechanism to realize independent shielding of the blood sampling mechanism, so that each blood sampling mechanism can be independently shielded, and not only can the sight of a blood sampling patient be blocked, but also the sight of other patients around can be blocked.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of blood collection, in particular to an expansion type blood collection device with a blocking function for preventing carsickness in a tumor hematology department.
Background
The hematological oncology is a specialized division of the hematological sciences, and common disease species include various types of leukemia, multiple myeloma, and malignant lymphoma. The overall incidence of multiple myeloma accounts for 10% of hematologic malignancies. The main pathogenic parts are the circulatory system, immune system and nervous system of the body, and the main causes of blood tumor include radiation, chemical pollution and genetic factors. Environmental factors include exposure to chemicals such as gasoline, paint, and the like. Radiation factors include X-rays, etc., and in addition, some chemicals can cause tumors in the blood system.
And need take a blood sample when the hematology branch of academic or vocational study is treated the patient, and when all patients all concentrate the blood sampling, because the test tube of storage blood all often is the transparent construction, to the patient of dizzy blood, see the blood of storage in the test tube very easily, lead to the patient to appear dizzy symptom, though can the test tube shelter from the patient sight at the blood sampling in-process, nevertheless accomplish the back at the blood sampling, the test tube needs to be placed, can't avoid just have the patient of a lot of blood samplings around, it is just not very good to break away from the test tube to shelter from the effect to the patient sight like this, because the scope of sheltering from the sight only is to the region of patient's blood sampling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an expansion type blood sampling device with a blocking function for preventing blood faint in an oncology department, and the blood sampling device is used for solving the problems in the background art.
In order to realize the purpose, the blood sampling device for the anti-corona blood of the expansion type tumor hematology department with the blocking function comprises a blood sampling mechanism, wherein the blood sampling mechanism comprises a blood storage tube and a blood sampling head arranged at the bottom of the blood storage tube and used for collecting the blood, the blood storage tube is of a transparent hollow structure, a blood storage chamber used for storing the blood is formed in the blood storage tube of the hollow structure, a pricking component is arranged at the collection side of the blood sampling head and comprises a needle head and a resetting component, the resetting component is arranged at the top of the needle head, the resetting component enables the needle head to be telescopically arranged in the blood sampling head, the blood sampling device further comprises a blocking mechanism, the blocking mechanism comprises a thumb stress plate and a holding stress plate, the thumb stress plate and the holding stress plate are oppositely arranged at two sides of the blood sampling head, and a shielding plate group is arranged at the periphery of the top of the thumb stress plate and the holding stress plate, which is positioned at the blood storage tube, wherein:
the thumb stress plate and the holding stress plate are internally provided with air cavities filled with air, the lower ends of the thumb stress plate and the holding stress plate extend to the blood sampling head to form pressure ends, the pressure ends extrude the reset piece after the air cavities are pressed during needle insertion, and the needle head is driven by the reset piece to be inserted to fingers;
after the air cavity is pressed during blood sampling, the shielding plate group communicated with the air cavity expands to block the periphery of the blood storage tube from sight.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a concave plate is arranged on the collection side of the blood collection head, a needle inlet cavity is formed on the collection side of the blood collection head by the concave plate, and the needle head is accommodated in the needle inlet cavity and is in sliding connection with the concave plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the blood sampling head is arranged at the periphery of the concave plate and is provided with an operation space, the reset piece comprises a top plate, the top plate is fixedly connected with the needle head in the operation space, the reset piece further comprises a support ring, the support ring is fixedly connected with the concave plate in the operation space, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between the top plate and the support ring.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the junction of the blood storage tube and the blood sampling head is provided with an isolation seat, the periphery of the needle insertion assembly is provided with a drainage assembly, the drainage assembly comprises a drainage seat and a drainage tube, the drainage seat is provided with two drainage seats, the two drainage seats are connected with a concave plate in a sliding manner, the two drainage seats are mutually attached under the action of pressure ends, and a conical drainage structure is formed in the needle insertion cavity after the attachment, wherein:
drainage grooves are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the drainage seats, and the drainage grooves of the two drainage seats are attached to form drainage ports;
the drainage tube is arranged on one side of the drainage seat close to the isolation seat, one end of the drainage tube penetrates through the isolation seat to be communicated with the blood storage cavity, and the other end of the drainage tube is communicated with the drainage port.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer side of the drainage groove on the conical plane of the needle head is provided with a flow guide block, a flow guide cavity is formed between the two flow guide blocks after the two drainage seats are attached, and the drainage port is positioned in the flow guide cavity.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the shielding plate group comprises a plurality of sealing shielding plates and a plurality of visual shielding plates, the sealing shielding plates and the visual shielding plates are distributed on the top of the holding stress plate in a semicircular array mode, and the visual shielding plates are distributed on the top of the thumb stress plate in a semicircular array mode.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, one side of the visual shielding plate, which is far away from the thumb stress plate, inclines inwards.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the sealing shielding plates contacted with the holding stress plate are communicated with the air cavity in the holding stress plate; and the plurality of visual shielding plates in contact with the holding stress plate are communicated with the air cavity in the thumb stress plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of supporting plates are arranged in the air cavities of the thumb stress plate and the holding stress plate, and the supporting plates are of flexible structures.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the thumb stress plate and the holding stress plate both comprise a compression part and a control part, an extrusion part is arranged on one side of the control part close to the blood sampling head, the extrusion part extends into the operation space to form a pressure end, the extrusion part is movably connected with the blood sampling head, and the compression part is arranged on one side of the control part far away from the extrusion part.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this inflation formula has prevents dizzy blood with blood sampling device of function of blockking in oncology hematology department, the process hand of gathering blood is held naturally and is held thumb atress board and hold the atress board on, will take place the inflation to carry out the blocking on the sight to the periphery of storing up blood vessel with the shutter plate group of air cavity intercommunication this time, through installing blocking mechanism and realizing the sheltering from to blood sampling mechanism stand alone type, can independently shelter from every blood sampling mechanism like this, not only block blood sampling patient's sight, can also block other patient's on every side sight.
2. In this inflation formula has blood sampling device for preventing dizzy blood of oncohematological department that blocks function, the blood that flows on the conical surface will directly flow into the blood storage chamber through the drainage tube after getting into the drainage mouth to reduce this process of flow into the blood storage chamber through operating space, solved and influenced by the piece that resets and lead to not smooth problem in operating space, need not to consider the sanitary situation of the piece that resets in addition after direct drainage through the drainage tube.
3. This inflation formula has prevents dizzy blood with blood sampling device of preventing of function, visual shielding plate keeps away from the inboard slope of one side of thumb atress board to medical personnel observes the blood collection condition of blood storage chamber bottom, and four fingers cooperate sealed shielding plate to block one side that the patient can see, although visual shielding plate slope sets up, still can realize blockking on the sight.
4. In the blood sampling device for the anti-corona blood of the oncohematological department with the expansion type blocking function, the compression part and the control part are connected and then the outer side of the cross section is arranged in a V shape, so that the inclined plane can form a resistance when being stressed by fingers, and the fingers are conveniently stressed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the blood storage tube and the blood collection head of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a reset member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the drainage seat of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the principle of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the blood collection principle of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of the drainage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the grip stress plate and the sealing shield of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the thumb force plate and visual shield of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air cavity of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the combination structure of the thumb board and the holding board according to the present invention.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
100. a blood collection mechanism;
110. storing the blood vessel; 110A, a blood storage chamber; 120. blood sampling head; 121. a concave plate; 121A and a needle inserting cavity; 130. an isolation seat; 140. a needle insertion assembly; 141. a needle head; 142. a reset member; 1421. a return spring; 1422. a top plate; 1423. a support ring; 150. a drainage assembly; 151. a drainage seat; 1511. a drainage groove; 1512. a flow guide block; 151A and a flow guide cavity; 152. a drainage tube;
200. a blocking mechanism; 210. a thumb force plate; 210A, a pressure receiving portion; 210B, a control unit; 210C, a pressing part; 220. holding the stress plate; 230. a shielding plate group; 231. sealing the shielding plate; 232. a visible shielding plate; 240. a supporting plate; 200A and an air cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment aims to provide an inflatable blood sampling device with a blocking function for preventing blood halo in oncology department, which comprises a blood sampling mechanism 100, wherein the blood sampling mechanism 100 comprises a blood storage tube 110 and a blood sampling head 120 arranged at the bottom of the blood storage tube 110 for collecting blood, the blood storage tube 110 is a transparent hollow structure, and a blood storage chamber 110A for storing collected blood is formed inside the blood storage tube, the transparent arrangement is used for facilitating medical personnel to observe the blood drawing capacity, the blood collection requires the blood sampling head 120 to perform two operations of needle pricking and blood sampling, for this reason, referring to fig. 3, a needle pricking component 140 is arranged at the collection side (i.e. the side far away from the blood storage tube 110 for pricking and blood sampling) of the blood sampling head 120, the needle component 140 comprises a needle 141 and a resetting component 142, the resetting component 142 is arranged at the top of the needle 141, and the needle 141 is telescopically arranged in the blood sampling head 120, the needle insertion and the blood collection are realized by the expansion of the needle 141; the blood storing vessel 110 is of a transparent structure, so that for a patient with blood sickness, the patient can easily see the blood stored in the blood storing chamber 110A, and the patient can be dizzy, although the blood collecting vessel can be separated from the blood collecting mechanism 100 to shield the sight of the patient in the blood collecting process, after the blood collection is finished, the blood collecting mechanism 100 needs to be placed, and a plurality of patients for blood collection are arranged around the blood collection, so that the shielding effect of the blood collecting mechanism 100 on the sight of the patient is not good, because the range for shielding the sight is only aimed at the blood collection area of the patient, the problem is solved through the following embodiments,
in the first embodiment, the blood sampling device further includes a blocking mechanism 200, the blocking mechanism 200 includes a thumb stress plate 210 and a holding stress plate 220, the thumb stress plate 210 and the holding stress plate 220 are oppositely disposed at two sides of the blood sampling head 120, a shielding plate set 230 is disposed at the top of the thumb stress plate 210 and the holding stress plate 220 at the periphery of the blood storage vessel 110, and air chambers 200A filled with air are disposed in the thumb stress plate 210 and the holding stress plate 220, as shown in fig. 6, the blood sampling head 120 is first turned down, the thumb stress plate 210 and the holding stress plate 220 are pressed by hand, the lower ends of the thumb stress plate 210 and the holding stress plate 220 extend to the blood sampling head 120 to form pressure ends, after the thumb stress plate 210 and the holding stress plate 220 are pressed, the air chambers 200A are compressed to concentrate the air to flow to the stress ends, then the stress ends are unfolded downwards, the reset piece 142 is pressed in the unfolding process, the needle 141 is driven by the reset part 142 to prick a finger, the finger is turned over together with the finger after being pricked, the blood storage tube 110 faces downwards, at this time, bleeding begins at the place where the finger is pricked, blood flows into the blood storage chamber 110A along the collection side of the blood collection head 120, and the hand naturally holds the thumb stress plate 210 and the holding stress plate 220 in the blood collection process, at this time, the shielding plate group 230 communicated with the air cavity 200A expands to block the periphery of the blood storage tube 110 in the view line, and the blocking mechanism 200 is installed on the blood collection mechanism 100 to realize independent blocking of the blood collection mechanism 100, so that each blood collection mechanism 100 can be independently blocked, the view line of a blood collection patient is blocked, and the view lines of other peripheral patients can be blocked.
In a second embodiment, the working principle of the pricking component 140 is specifically disclosed in this embodiment, please refer to fig. 3, in order to shield the needle 141 and prevent the patient with a dizzy needle from seeing the needle 141 when pricking, in this embodiment, a concave plate 121 is disposed on the collection side of the blood collection head 120, a needle insertion cavity 121A is formed on the collection side of the blood collection head 120 by the concave plate 121, the needle 141 is accommodated in the needle insertion cavity 121A, so that the whole pricking operation is completed in the needle insertion cavity 121A, the patient cannot see the needle 141, the needle 141 is slidably connected with the concave plate 121, then the needle 141 is telescopically moved in the needle insertion cavity 121A by the aid of the restoring component 142, specifically, an operation space is disposed on the periphery of the concave plate 121, as shown in fig. 4, the restoring component 142 includes a top plate 1422, the top plate 1422 is fixedly connected with the needle 141 in the operation space, the restoring component 142 further includes a support ring 1423, the support ring 3 is fixedly connected with the concave plate 121 in the operation space, a return spring 1421 is fixedly connected between the top plate 1422 and the supporting ring 1423, and when a needle is inserted, the pressure ends of the thumb stress plate 210 and the holding stress plate 220 contact the top plate 1422, and then the needle 141 is inserted into a finger by pressing the top plate 1422, and the needle 141 is not returned by the reaction force generated by the return spring 1421 after the needle is pressed, at this time, the finger slightly away from the needle 141 cannot be inserted into the needle 141 any more (that is, the finger needs to be slightly away from the needle 141 when blood is extracted).
It is worth noting that the collected blood enters the operation space through the needle inlet chamber 121A and then enters the blood storage chamber 110A.
In a third embodiment, the present embodiment improves the manner of collecting blood in the second embodiment to solve the problem that the blood is not smoothly introduced into the blood storage chamber 110A without a separate drainage structure, and is greatly influenced by external factors, so that the following improvements are made:
referring to fig. 3, an isolation seat 130 is disposed at a connection position of a blood storage tube 110 and a blood collection tip 120, a blood storage chamber 110A and an operation space are isolated by the isolation seat 130, a drainage assembly 150 is disposed at the periphery of a needle insertion assembly 140, the drainage assembly 150 includes two drainage seats 151 and two drainage tubes 152, the two drainage seats 151 are slidably connected with a concave plate 121, pressure ends of the two drainage seats 151 are mutually attached, a conical drainage structure is formed in a needle insertion chamber 121A after the attachment, referring to fig. 5, drainage grooves 1511 are disposed at sides of the two drainage seats 151 close to each other, so that when the conical drainage structure is formed, the drainage grooves 1511 of the two drainage seats 151 are attached to form a drainage port, when blood is collected from the blood storage tube 110 downward, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, blood dropped into the needle insertion chamber 121A flows along a conical surface of the drainage seats 151, and the drainage tube 152 is arranged at one side of the drainage seat 151 close to the isolation seat 130, one end of the drainage tube 152 passes through the isolation seat 130 to be communicated with the blood storage chamber 110A, and the other end is communicated with the drainage port, namely, the blood flowing on the conical surface enters the drainage port and then directly flows into the blood storage chamber 110A through the drainage tube 152, so that the process of flowing into the blood storage chamber 110A through the operation space is reduced, the problem of unsmooth flow caused by the influence of the reset piece 142 on the operation space is solved, and the sanitary condition of the reset piece 142 does not need to be considered after the direct drainage through the drainage tube 152.
In addition, the outside that lies in drainage groove 1511 on the syringe needle 141 conical plane is provided with water conservancy diversion piece 1512, and the surface of water conservancy diversion piece 1512 is to the lateral buckling at drainage groove 1511 place to play the effect of water conservancy diversion to blood, specifically form water conservancy diversion chamber 151A between two water conservancy diversion pieces 1512 after two drainage seats 151 laminates, the drainage mouth lies in water conservancy diversion chamber 151A, makes more effectual entering into of blood in the drainage mouth like this.
The working principle is as follows:
referring to fig. 7, after the finger is pricked, the pressure end is pulled outwards to separate from the top plate 1422, at this time, the top plate 1422 is reset by the force of the reset spring 1421, at this time, the needle 141 can be completely reset because the pressure end is separated, at this time, the finger does not need to be slightly away from the needle 141, the finger is not pressed by the blood sampling head 120 to make blood flow into the needle cavity 121A, before that, the separated pressure end is pushed inwards to make the pressure end contact the drainage seat 151, then the thumb stress plate 210 and the holding stress plate 220 are pressed during blood sampling, at this time, the pressure end acts on the drainage seat 151 to make the two drainage seats 151 joint, and the blood is drained into the blood storage chamber 110A to be stored by matching with the drainage port and the drainage tube 152.
A fourth embodiment, the holding of the thumb force-bearing plate 210 and the holding force-bearing plate 220 in the above three embodiments is not particularly limited, but the present embodiment improves the shielding plate set 230 in combination with the posture of holding the object by hand, please refer to fig. 9 and 10, the shielding plate set 230 includes a plurality of sealing shielding plates 231 and a plurality of visual shielding plates 232, the sealing shielding plates 231 and the visual shielding plates 232 are both disposed, the plurality of sealing shielding plates 231 are disposed on the top of the holding force-bearing plate 220 in a semicircular array, the plurality of visual shielding plates 232 are disposed on the top of the thumb force-bearing plate 210 in a semicircular array, because when the hand is holding, the thumb and the rest four fingers apply force separately, the thumb presses on the thumb force-bearing plate 210, the rest four fingers surround the holding force-bearing plate 220 and the sealing shielding plates 231, and the thumb tends to face the medical staff, and is not influenced by the rest fingers, and a visual space can be formed on the side of the thumb, therefore, for the convenience of observation, the side of the visual shielding plate 232 away from the thumb force-bearing plate 210 is inclined inward so that the medical staff can observe the blood collection condition at the bottom of the blood storage chamber 110A, and the four fingers cooperate with the sealing shielding plate 231 to block the side which can be seen by the patient, although the visual shielding plate 232 is inclined, the blocking of the sight can be still realized (the main purpose is to prevent other patients around from seeing).
Further, the sealing shielding plate 231 in contact with the holding force-bearing plate 220 is communicated with the air cavity 200A in the holding force-bearing plate 220, so that after the holding force-bearing plate 220 is pressed, air in the air cavity 200A is pressed into the sealing shielding plate 231 to expand, and then the blocking capability of the blood storage tube 110 is increased, the plurality of visual shielding plates 232 in contact with the holding force-bearing plate 220 are communicated with the air cavity 200A in the thumb force-bearing plate 210, and similarly, after the thumb force-bearing plate 210 is pressed, the visual shielding plates 232 expand to increase the blocking capability of the blood storage tube 110.
In the fifth embodiment, in order to improve the stress capability of the thumb stress plate 210 and the holding stress plate 220, please refer to fig. 11, a plurality of supporting plates 240 are disposed in the air cavity 200A, and the supporting plates 240 are flexible structures, such as: rubber supports thumb atress board 210, grips atress board 220 through fagging 240, improves the atress ability of hand when gripping, and the stability of atress when guaranteeing to grip slips when preventing to grip.
In the sixth embodiment, the present embodiment specifically discloses a thumb force-bearing plate 210 and a holding force-bearing plate 220, the thumb force-bearing plate 210 and the holding force-bearing plate 220 both include a pressure-receiving portion 210A and a control portion 210B, the control portion 210B is provided with a squeezing portion 210C on a side close to the blood collection head 120, the squeezing portion 210C extends into the operation space to form a pressure end, the squeezing portion 210C can be movably connected to the blood collection head 120, the pressure-receiving portion 210A is provided on a side of the control portion 210B away from the squeezing portion 210C, the squeezing portion 210C is fixedly connected to the blood storage tube 110 through the pressure-receiving portion 210A and the control portion 210B, and an outer side of a cross section of the pressure-receiving portion 210A and the control portion 210B is in a "V" shape, when the pressure-receiving portion 210C is pressed or pushed inward, when the pressure-receiving portion 210C is pulled outward, a force is applied in a direction of an arrow B, so that an inclined plane of a finger can form a resistance force when the inclined plane is pressed, thereby facilitating the stress.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an inflation formula has blood sampling device for preventing dizzy blood of oncohematological department that blocks function, its includes blood sampling mechanism (100), blood sampling mechanism (100) is including storing up blood vessel (110) and setting up blood collection head (120) of gathering blood in storing up blood vessel (110) bottom, it is transparent hollow structure to store up blood vessel (110), and hollow structure's the inside blood storage chamber (110A) that forms to taking blood to carry out the storage that forms of blood storage tube (110), the collection side of blood collection head (120) sets up prick needle subassembly (140), prick needle subassembly (140) include syringe needle (141) and reset piece (142), reset piece (142) set up the top at syringe needle (141), reset piece (142) make syringe needle (141) telescopic set up in blood collection head (120), its characterized in that: the blood sampling device further comprises a blocking mechanism (200), wherein the blocking mechanism (200) comprises a thumb stress plate (210) and a holding stress plate (220), the thumb stress plate (210) and the holding stress plate (220) are arranged on two sides of the blood sampling head (120) oppositely, the top of the thumb stress plate (210) and the top of the holding stress plate (220) are located on the periphery of the blood storage tube (110) and are provided with a shielding plate group (230), and the shielding plate group (230) is arranged on the periphery of the blood storage tube (110) and comprises:
air cavities (200A) filled with air are formed in the thumb stress plate (210) and the holding stress plate (220), the lower ends of the thumb stress plate (210) and the holding stress plate (220) extend into the blood sampling head (120) to form pressure ends, the pressure ends extrude the resetting piece (142) after the air cavities (200A) are pressed during needle pricking, and the needle head (141) is driven to prick a finger through the resetting piece (142);
after the air cavity (200A) is pressed during blood collection, the shielding plate group (230) communicated with the air cavity (200A) expands to block the periphery of the blood storage tube (110) from sight.
2. The expansion type blood sampling device with barrier function for preventing the blood halo in the oncology department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the blood sampling device is characterized in that a concave plate (121) is arranged on the collecting side of the blood sampling head (120), a needle inlet cavity (121A) is formed on the collecting side of the blood sampling head (120) by the concave plate (121), and the needle head (141) is accommodated in the needle inlet cavity (121A) and is connected with the concave plate (121) in a sliding mode.
3. The inflatable blood sampling device with a barrier function for preventing the blood halo in the oncology department according to claim 2, wherein: the blood sampling head (120) is located the peripheral setting operating space of recess (121), it includes roof (1422) to reset piece (142), roof (1422) and syringe needle (141) fixed connection in operating space, it still includes support ring (1423) to reset piece (142), support ring (1423) and recess (121) fixed connection in operating space, fixedly connected with reset spring (1421) between roof (1422) and support ring (1423).
4. The expansion type blood sampling device with barrier function for preventing the blood halo in the oncology department according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: store up blood vessel (110) and blood sampling head (120) junction and be provided with separation seat (130), the periphery of pricking needle subassembly (140) is provided with drainage subassembly (150), drainage subassembly (150) are including drainage seat (151) and drainage tube (152), drainage seat (151) are provided with two, two drainage seats (151) and notch board (121) sliding connection, and two drainage seats (151) are laminated each other with the pressure end effect, form a toper drainage structure in income needle chamber (121A) after the laminating, wherein:
drainage grooves (1511) are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the drainage seats (151), and the drainage grooves (1511) of the two drainage seats (151) are jointed to form drainage ports;
the drainage tube (152) is arranged on one side of the drainage seat (151) close to the isolation seat (130), one end of the drainage tube (152) penetrates through the isolation seat (130) to be communicated with the blood storage chamber (110A), and the other end of the drainage tube (152) is communicated with the drainage port.
5. The inflatable blood sampling device with a barrier function for preventing the blood halo in the oncology department according to claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the needle head (141) on the conical plane, which is positioned in the drainage groove (1511), is provided with a flow guide block (1512), a flow guide cavity (151A) is formed between the two flow guide blocks (1512) after the two drainage seats (151) are attached, and the drainage port is positioned in the flow guide cavity (151A).
6. The inflatable blood sampling device with a barrier function for preventing the blood halo in the oncology department according to claim 1, wherein: the shielding plate group (230) comprises a plurality of sealing shielding plates (231) and a plurality of visual shielding plates (232), the sealing shielding plates (231) and the visual shielding plates (232) are arranged in a semicircular array at the top of the holding stress plate (220), and the visual shielding plates (232) are arranged in a semicircular array at the top of the thumb stress plate (210).
7. The expandable blood collecting device with barrier function for preventing blood halo in oncology department according to claim 6, wherein: the side of the visual shielding plate (232) far away from the thumb stress plate (210) inclines inwards.
8. The inflatable blood sampling device with barrier function for preventing blood halo in oncology department according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: the sealing shielding plates (231) which are in contact with the holding stress plate (220) are communicated with the air cavity (200A) in the holding stress plate (220); the plurality of visual shielding plates (232) which are in contact with the holding stress plate (220) are all communicated with the air cavity (200A) in the thumb stress plate (210).
9. The expansion type blood sampling device with barrier function for preventing the blood halo in the oncology department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a plurality of supporting plates (240) are arranged in the air cavities (200A) of the thumb stress plate (210) and the holding stress plate (220), and the supporting plates (240) are of flexible structures.
10. The expansion type blood sampling device with barrier function for preventing the blood halo in the oncology department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: thumb atress board (210) and holding atress board (220) all include pressure receiving portion (210A) and control part (210B), and control part (210B) is close to blood sampling head (120) one side and is provided with extrusion portion (210C), extrusion portion (210C) extend to the operating space and form the pressure end, extrusion portion (210C) and blood sampling head (120) swing joint, one side of extrusion portion (210C) is kept away from in control part (210B) to pressure receiving portion (210A) setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210585011.5A CN114983407A (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Expansion type blood sampling device with blocking function and used for preventing blood fainting in oncology hematology department |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210585011.5A CN114983407A (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Expansion type blood sampling device with blocking function and used for preventing blood fainting in oncology hematology department |
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| CN114983407A true CN114983407A (en) | 2022-09-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210585011.5A Pending CN114983407A (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Expansion type blood sampling device with blocking function and used for preventing blood fainting in oncology hematology department |
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| CN (1) | CN114983407A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117547263A (en) * | 2024-01-12 | 2024-02-13 | 成都中医药大学 | Puncture needle for deep vein |
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