CN114980182A - Base station control method, base station control device, nonvolatile storage medium, and electronic device - Google Patents

Base station control method, base station control device, nonvolatile storage medium, and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114980182A
CN114980182A CN202210535908.7A CN202210535908A CN114980182A CN 114980182 A CN114980182 A CN 114980182A CN 202210535908 A CN202210535908 A CN 202210535908A CN 114980182 A CN114980182 A CN 114980182A
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time period
base station
preset time
determining
target base
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Inventor
李明
陈伟阳
刘迪
吴章兴
游锦锋
黄明政
廖健超
周婷
刘浩然
刘昕
赵义
陈新豪
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202210535908.7A priority Critical patent/CN114980182A/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/53—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/535—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on resource usage policies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08—Access point devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a base station control method, a base station control device, a nonvolatile storage medium and electronic equipment. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: determining a load index and an environmental parameter index of a target base station in a preset time period, wherein the starting time point of the preset time period is the ending time point of the current time period; determining the working state of the target base station in a preset time period according to the load index and the environmental parameter index, wherein the working state comprises the operation parameters of the target base station; determining an operation strategy and a temperature control strategy of the target base station in a preset time period according to the working state and the environmental parameter index; and executing the operation strategy and the temperature control strategy within a preset time period. The invention solves the technical problem of energy waste caused by that the energy supply equipment and the temperature control equipment of the base station operate according to fixed parameters in the prior art.

Description

Base station control method, base station control device, nonvolatile storage medium, and electronic device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent equipment and base stations, in particular to a base station control method and device, a nonvolatile storage medium and electronic equipment.
Background
With the deployment and popularization of base stations, more and more devices, especially mobile devices with instant access, such as mobile phones or notebook computers, and the like, initiate processing requests through the base stations and instantly access the network, so as to meet the functions of the mobile devices;
however, in the existing base station deployment process, the energy supply device and the temperature adjustment device of the existing base station often operate according to fixed parameters and power, but in different time periods, the number of access devices and the number of processing requests are different, so that when the energy supply device and the temperature adjustment device operate according to the fixed parameters and power, when the number of access devices is small or the number of processing requests is small, energy waste is caused.
In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a base station control method and device, a nonvolatile storage medium and electronic equipment, which at least solve the technical problem of energy waste caused by the fact that energy supply equipment and temperature control equipment of a base station operate according to fixed parameters in the prior art.
According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a base station control method, including: determining a load index and an environmental parameter index of a target base station in a preset time period, wherein the starting time point of the preset time period is the ending time point of the current time period; determining the working state of the target base station in a preset time period according to the load index and the environmental parameter index, wherein the working state comprises the operation parameters of the target base station; determining an operation strategy and a temperature control strategy of the target base station in a preset time period according to the working state and the environmental parameter index; and executing the operation strategy and the temperature control strategy within a preset time period.
Optionally, the load indicator includes a number of access devices, where the number of access devices is a number of devices accessing the target base station within a preset time period, and determining the load indicator of the target base station within the preset time period includes: determining a correlation coefficient of a current time period and a preset time period, wherein the correlation coefficient comprises a first correlation coefficient and a second correlation coefficient, the first correlation coefficient is used for indicating that the load index similarity between the current time period and the preset time period is greater than the preset similarity, and the second correlation coefficient is used for indicating that the load index similarity between the current time period and the preset time period is not greater than the preset similarity; determining the number of active devices in a signal radiation area of the target base station in a preset time period according to the correlation coefficient, wherein the active devices are the number of devices positioned in the signal radiation area; determining the equipment access rate of the target base station in a preset time period according to the correlation coefficient, wherein the equipment access rate is the ratio of the number of access equipment in the radiation area to the number of active equipment; and determining the number of the access devices according to the number of the active devices and the access rate of the devices.
Optionally, determining the correlation coefficient of the current time period and the preset time period includes: determining residence time periods corresponding to different types of residence targets in the target time period, wherein the current time period and the preset time period are both in the target time period, and the residence targets comprise at least one of the following: consumption goals, office goals, life goals, traffic goals; determining a first coincidence proportion of the current time period and different types of residence time periods, and determining a second coincidence proportion of the preset time period and different types of residence time periods; determining a correlation coefficient between the current time period and the preset time period as a first correlation coefficient under the condition that the current time period and the preset time period are overlapped with the same type of residence time period and the first overlap ratio and the second overlap ratio are both greater than a preset ratio threshold; and determining the correlation coefficient as a second correlation coefficient under the condition that the current time period and the preset time period do not coincide with the same type of residence time period or a coincidence proportion not greater than a preset proportion threshold exists in the first coincidence proportion and the second coincidence proportion.
Optionally, the determining, within the preset time period, the number of active devices of the active devices within the signal radiation area of the target base station includes: determining the number of active devices in the current time period as the number of active devices in a preset time period under the condition that the correlation coefficient is the first correlation coefficient; and under the condition that the correlation coefficient is the second correlation coefficient, determining that the correlation between the first correlation coefficient and the preset time period is the historical time period of the first correlation, and determining that the number of active devices corresponding to the historical time period is the number of active devices corresponding to the preset time period.
Optionally, determining that the device access rate of the target base station in the preset time period includes: determining that the equipment access rate of the current time period is the equipment access rate of the preset time period under the condition that the association coefficient is the first association coefficient; and under the condition that the association coefficient is the second association coefficient, determining that the association relation between the first association relation and the preset time period is a historical time period of the first association relation, and determining that the equipment access rate corresponding to the historical time period is the equipment access rate corresponding to the preset time period.
Optionally, before determining the load index and the environmental parameter index of the target base station within the preset time period, the base station control method further includes: under the condition that the change amplitude of the load index or the operation parameter of the target base station is larger than a preset amplitude threshold value in the current time period, determining the load index and the operation parameter in the current time period as the load index and the operation parameter in the preset time period, wherein the load index comprises at least one of the following: total amount of service request data and total amount of access equipment.
Optionally, the operation strategy includes an energy supply parameter of the target base station, and the temperature control strategy includes a temperature control parameter of the target base station, where the energy supply parameter and the temperature control parameter are respective operating parameters of an energy supply device and a temperature control device in the target base station when the target base station satisfies the operation parameter under the condition of the optimal energy consumption ratio.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a base station control apparatus, including: the first processing module is used for determining a load index and an environmental parameter index of a target base station in a preset time period, wherein the preset time period is a future time period; the calculation module is used for determining the working state of the target base station in a preset time period according to the load index and the environmental parameter index, wherein the working state comprises the operation parameters of the target base station; the second processing module is used for determining an operation strategy and a temperature control strategy of the target base station in a preset time period according to the working state and the environmental parameter index; and the execution module is used for executing the operation strategy and the temperature control strategy in a preset time period.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a nonvolatile storage medium including a stored program, wherein an apparatus in which the nonvolatile storage medium is controlled to execute the base station control method when the program is executed.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device, which includes a processor for executing a program, wherein the program executes a base station control method.
In the embodiment of the invention, the load index and the environmental parameter index of a target base station in a preset time period are determined, wherein the starting time point of the preset time period is the ending time point of the current time period; determining the working state of the target base station in a preset time period according to the load index and the environmental parameter index, wherein the working state comprises the operation parameters of the target base station; determining an operation strategy and a temperature control strategy of the target base station in a preset time period according to the working state and the environmental parameter index; the method for executing the operation strategy and the temperature control strategy in the preset time period achieves the purpose of adjusting the operation strategy and the temperature control strategy of the target base station in the preset time period based on the working state by determining the working state and the environmental parameter index of the target base station in the preset time period, thereby realizing the technical effect of determining the corresponding operation strategy and the temperature control strategy based on the actual needs of the target base station in the preset time period, and further solving the technical problem of energy waste caused by the fact that energy supply equipment and temperature control equipment of the base station operate according to fixed parameters in the prior art.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a base station control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a control flow of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method embodiment of a base station control method, it should be noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and that while a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than that herein.
Fig. 1 is a method for controlling a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
step S102, determining a load index and an environmental parameter index of a target base station in a preset time period, wherein the starting time point of the preset time period is the ending time point of the current time period;
in some embodiments of the present application, the environmental parameter index includes an environmental temperature of an environment surrounding the target base station.
In some embodiments of the present application, the load indicator includes a number of access devices, where the number of access devices is a number of devices accessing the target base station within the preset time period, and determining the load indicator of the target base station within the preset time period includes: determining a correlation coefficient of the current time period and the preset time period, wherein the correlation coefficient comprises a first correlation coefficient and a second correlation coefficient, the first correlation coefficient is used for indicating that the load index similarity between the current time period and the preset time period is greater than a preset similarity, and the second correlation coefficient is used for indicating that the load index similarity between the current time period and the preset time period is not greater than the preset similarity; determining the number of active devices in a signal radiation area of the target base station in the preset time period according to the correlation coefficient, wherein the active devices are the number of devices positioned in the signal radiation area; determining the equipment access rate of the target base station in the preset time period according to the correlation coefficient, wherein the equipment access rate is the ratio of the number of the access equipment in the radiation area to the number of the active equipment; and determining the number of the access devices according to the number of the active devices and the access rate of the devices.
In some embodiments of the present application, determining the correlation coefficient between the current time period and the preset time period includes: determining residence time periods corresponding to different types of residence targets in a target time period, wherein the current time period and the preset time period are both located in the target time period, and the residence targets include at least one of the following: consumption, office, life, traffic; determining a first coincidence proportion of the current time period and the different types of the residence time periods, and determining a second coincidence proportion of the preset time period and the different types of the residence time periods; determining a correlation coefficient between the current time period and the preset time period as the first correlation coefficient under the condition that the current time period and the preset time period coincide with the residence time period of the same type, and the first coincidence proportion and the second coincidence proportion are both greater than a preset proportion threshold value; and determining the association coefficient as the second association coefficient when the current time period and the preset time period do not coincide with the residence time period of the same type, or a coincidence proportion not greater than a preset proportion threshold exists in the first coincidence proportion and the second coincidence proportion.
Specifically, when calculating the correlation coefficient, a characteristic parameter of the stay of the person in the signal radiation area of the base station may be obtained, where the parameter is used to indicate the number of the person staying in the signal radiation area of the base station for a certain purpose and the stay time; the purpose can be divided into consumption, office, life and traffic purposes; the consumption purpose mainly means that when a mall or a shop is gathered in a base station signal radiation area, personnel stay mainly for consumption, and the corresponding stay time is mainly between non-working time and rest time; the office purpose mainly means that when an office area exists in a base station signal radiation area, personnel stay mainly for office; the corresponding residence time is mainly the working time; the living purpose mainly means that when residential buildings exist in a base station signal radiation area, people stay mainly for life; the corresponding retention time is mainly non-working time; the traffic purpose mainly means that when a traffic junction exists in a base station signal radiation area, people stay mainly for traffic; the corresponding stay time is determined according to the specific traffic junction.
Then, setting a correlation coefficient between the current time interval and the next time interval according to the stay time in the personnel stay characteristic parameters; and if the proportion of the time length of the current time interval and the next time interval in the same stay time to the total time length is more than 50%, the correlation coefficient is regarded as a first correlation coefficient, and otherwise, the correlation coefficient is regarded as a second correlation coefficient.
In some embodiments of the present application, determining the number of active devices of the active devices within the signal radiation area of the target base station within the preset time period includes: determining the number of active devices in the current time period as the number of active devices in the preset time period under the condition that the correlation coefficient is the first correlation coefficient; and under the condition that the correlation coefficient is the second correlation coefficient, determining that the correlation between the current time period and the preset time period is a historical time period of a first correlation, and determining that the number of active devices corresponding to the historical time period is the number of active devices corresponding to the preset time period.
In some embodiments of the present application, determining the device access rate of the target base station in the preset time period includes: determining that the equipment access rate of the current time period is the equipment access rate of the preset time period under the condition that the correlation coefficient is the first correlation coefficient; and under the condition that the correlation coefficient is the second correlation coefficient, determining that the correlation between the first correlation coefficient and the preset time period is a historical time period of the first correlation, and determining that the equipment access rate corresponding to the historical time period is the equipment access rate corresponding to the preset time period.
Step S104, determining the working state of the target base station in a preset time period according to the load index and the environmental parameter index, wherein the working state comprises the operation parameters of the target base station;
in some embodiments of the present application, before determining the load index and the environmental parameter index of the target base station within a preset time period, the base station control method further includes: under the condition that the change amplitude of the load index or the operation parameter of the target base station is larger than a preset amplitude threshold value in the current time period, determining that the load index and the operation parameter in the current time period are the load index and the operation parameter in the preset time period, wherein the load index comprises at least one of the following: total amount of service request data and total amount of access equipment.
Step S106, determining an operation strategy and a temperature control strategy of the target base station in a preset time period according to the working state and the environmental parameter index;
in some embodiments of the present application, the operation strategy includes an energy supply parameter of the target base station, and the temperature control strategy includes a temperature control parameter of the target base station, wherein the energy supply parameter and the temperature control parameter are respective operating parameters of an energy supply device and a temperature control device in the target base station when the target base station satisfies the operation parameter with an optimal energy consumption ratio.
And step S108, executing an operation strategy and a temperature control strategy in a preset time period.
In some implementations of the present application, the base station implementing the above-described operating strategy and temperature control strategy is shown in fig. 2 and includes a base station body 20, a power supply device 22, and a temperature regulating device 24. The base station body 20 is configured to process service requests of other communication devices; the energy supply device 22 is used for executing the operation strategy and supplying energy to the base station body 20; the temperature adjusting device 24 is configured to execute the temperature control strategy described above and control the temperature of the base station body 20.
As an alternative embodiment, the base station body 20 of fig. 2 may be configured to perform a number of different tasks. For example, the base station body 20 may be configured to obtain access devices corresponding to the base station at different time periods; the base station body 20 can be used for acquiring the device access rates of different periods in a base station signal radiation area, wherein the device access rate is the proportion of access devices in the radiation area to all devices; the base station body 20 can be used for predicting the access device and the base station operation parameter in the next time period according to the access device and the base station operation parameter in the current time period; the base station body 20 may be configured to predict the device access rate of the next time period according to the device access rate of the current time period; the base station body 20 can be used for predicting the equipment operation parameters and the temperature parameters in the next time period according to the access equipment in the next time period, the equipment access rate in the next time period, the equipment operation parameters and the temperature parameters in the current time period of the environment where the base station is located; the base station body 20 can be used for setting an operation strategy and a temperature regulation strategy of the base station according to the equipment operation parameters and the temperature parameters in the next time period; the base station body 20 can be used to control the power supply device and the temperature adjustment device to execute the operation strategy and the temperature adjustment strategy.
In some embodiments of the present application, the acquiring, by the base station entity 20, the device access rates at different time periods in the base station signal radiation area includes: acquiring all active devices in different periods of time in a signal radiation area; acquiring equipment accessed to the base station from all active equipment; and acquiring the access rate of the equipment in different time periods in the signal radiation area of the base station according to all the active equipment and the equipment accessed to the base station.
In some embodiments of the present application, the predicting, by the base station ontology 20, the access device and the base station operating parameter in the next time period according to the access device and the base station operating parameter in the current time period includes: acquiring a processing request initiated by access equipment in the current time period; acquiring a processing resource corresponding to the service request; and predicting the access equipment and the base station operation parameters in the next time period according to the processing resources and the base station operation parameters.
In some embodiments of the present application, the predicting, by the base station ontology 20, the device access rate in the next time period according to the device access rate in the current time period includes: predicting active devices in a next time period; and calculating the equipment access rate of the next time period according to the active equipment in the next time period and the equipment access rate of the current time period.
In some embodiments of the present application, the predicting, by the base station body 20, the device operating parameter and the temperature parameter in the next time period according to the access device in the next time period, the device access rate in the next time period, the device operating parameter, and the temperature parameter in the current time period of the environment where the base station is located includes: calculating a processing request of the next time interval according to the access equipment of the next time interval and the equipment access rate of the next time interval; calculating the equipment operation parameters of the next time interval according to the processing request of the next time interval and the equipment operation parameters; predicting the equipment operation temperature of the next time period according to the equipment operation parameters of the next time period; and predicting the temperature parameter of the next time interval according to the temperature parameter of the current time interval of the environment where the base station is located and the operating temperature of the equipment.
In some embodiments of the present application, the setting, by the base station body 20, the operation policy and the temperature adjustment policy of the base station according to the device operation parameter and the temperature parameter in the next time period includes: setting energy supply parameters of the base station according to the equipment operation parameters of the next time period so that the base station meets the equipment operation parameters under the condition of optimal energy consumption; and setting the temperature adjusting equipment according to the temperature parameters so as to meet the equipment operation parameters under the condition of optimal energy consumption of the temperature adjusting equipment.
Determining a load index and an environmental parameter index of a target base station in a preset time period, wherein the starting time point of the preset time period is the ending time point of the current time period; determining the working state of the target base station in a preset time period according to the load index and the environmental parameter index, wherein the working state comprises the operation parameters of the target base station; determining an operation strategy and a temperature control strategy of the target base station in a preset time period according to the working state and the environmental parameter index; the method for executing the operation strategy and the temperature control strategy in the preset time period achieves the purpose of adjusting the operation strategy and the temperature control strategy of the target base station in the preset time period based on the working state by determining the working state and the environmental parameter index of the target base station in the preset time period, thereby realizing the technical effect of determining the corresponding operation strategy and the temperature control strategy based on the actual needs of the target base station in the preset time period, and further solving the technical problem of energy waste caused by the fact that energy supply equipment and temperature control equipment of the base station operate according to fixed parameters in the prior art.
In addition, through different time periods, the energy supply equipment, the base station and the temperature adjusting equipment are operated according to different powers and parameters, and the number of the access equipment in the next time period is predicted according to the number of the access equipment in the current time period, so that the base station can be further operated and cooled according to different parameters under the conditions of different time periods, different numbers of the access equipment and processing requests, compared with the operation and cooling according to fixed parameters, the waste of energy is avoided, and the environmental protection effect of the base station is increased.
According to the scheme provided by the application, time-sharing and dynamic equipment control can be realized, the equipment access rate is regularly searched, the time-sharing system equipment intervention rate prediction based on the time period is built, and the effective and reasonable control of the temperature of the equipment power is realized.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a flow embodiment of a base station control flow as shown in fig. 3. As shown in fig. 3, the process includes the following steps:
step S302, access equipment corresponding to the base station in different time periods is obtained;
step S304, obtaining the access rate of the equipment in different time periods in the signal radiation area of the base station, wherein the access rate of the equipment is the proportion of the access equipment in the radiation area to all the equipment;
step S306, according to the access equipment and the base station operation parameters of the current time period, predicting the access equipment and the base station operation parameters of the next time period;
step S308, predicting the equipment access rate of the next time period according to the equipment access rate of the current time period;
step S310, predicting the equipment operation parameter and the temperature parameter of the next time period according to the access equipment of the next time period, the equipment access rate of the next time period, the equipment operation parameter and the temperature parameter of the current time period of the environment where the base station is located;
step S312, setting an operation strategy and a temperature regulation strategy of the base station according to the equipment operation parameters and the temperature parameters of the next time period;
and step S314, executing the operation strategy and the temperature regulation strategy.
Specifically, as an optional implementation manner, when the base station control procedure shown in fig. 3 is executed, acquiring the device access rates of different time periods in the base station signal radiation area includes: acquiring all active devices in different periods of time in a signal radiation area; acquiring equipment accessed to the base station from all active equipment; and acquiring the access rate of the equipment in different time periods in the signal radiation area of the base station according to all the active equipment and the equipment accessed to the base station.
In some embodiments of the present application, predicting the access device and the base station operating parameter in the next time period according to the access device and the base station operating parameter in the current time period includes: acquiring a processing request initiated by access equipment in the current time period; acquiring a processing resource corresponding to the service request; and predicting the access equipment and the base station operation parameters in the next time period according to the processing resources and the base station operation parameters.
In some embodiments of the present application, predicting the device access rate for the next time period according to the device access rate for the current time period comprises: predicting active devices in a next time period; and calculating the equipment access rate of the next time period according to the active equipment in the next time period and the equipment access rate of the current time period.
In some embodiments of the present application, predicting the device operation parameter and the temperature parameter in the next period according to the access device in the next period, the device access rate in the next period, the device operation parameter, and the temperature parameter in the current period of the environment in which the base station is located includes: calculating a processing request of the next time interval according to the access equipment of the next time interval and the equipment access rate of the next time interval; calculating the equipment operation parameters of the next time interval according to the processing request of the next time interval and the equipment operation parameters; predicting the equipment operation temperature of the next time period according to the equipment operation parameters of the next time period; and predicting the temperature parameter of the next time interval according to the temperature parameter of the current time interval of the environment where the base station is located and the operating temperature of the equipment.
In some embodiments of the present application, setting the operation policy and the temperature adjustment policy of the base station according to the device operation parameter and the temperature parameter of the next time period includes: setting energy supply parameters of the base station according to the equipment operation parameters of the next time period so that the base station meets the equipment operation parameters under the condition of optimal energy consumption; and setting the temperature adjusting equipment according to the temperature parameters so as to meet the equipment operation parameters under the condition of optimal energy consumption of the temperature adjusting equipment. Optionally, the setting the operation policy and the temperature adjustment policy of the base station according to the device operation parameter and the temperature parameter in the next time period includes: setting energy supply parameters of the base station according to the equipment operation parameters of the next time period so that the base station meets the equipment operation parameters under the condition of optimal energy consumption; and setting the temperature adjusting equipment according to the temperature parameters so as to meet the equipment operation parameters under the condition of optimal energy consumption of the temperature adjusting equipment.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a base station control apparatus as shown in fig. 4. As can be seen from fig. 4, the base station control apparatus includes: the first processing module 40 is configured to determine a load index and an environmental parameter index of a target base station within a preset time period, where the preset time period is a future time period; a calculating module 42, configured to determine a working state of the target base station within a preset time period according to the load index and the environmental parameter index, where the working state includes an operation parameter of the target base station; the second processing module 44 is configured to determine an operation policy and a temperature control policy of the target base station within a preset time period according to the working state and the environmental parameter index; and the execution module 46 is used for executing the operation strategy and the temperature control strategy within a preset time period.
It should be noted that the base station control apparatus shown in fig. 4 can be used to execute the base station control method shown in fig. 1. Therefore, the explanation of the base station control method shown in fig. 1 is also applicable to the embodiment of the present application, and is not repeated herein.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a nonvolatile storage medium including a stored program, wherein an apparatus in which the nonvolatile storage medium is controlled when the program is executed performs the following base station control method: determining a load index and an environmental parameter index of a target base station in a preset time period, wherein the starting time point of the preset time period is the ending time point of the current time period; determining the working state of the target base station in a preset time period according to the load index and the environmental parameter index, wherein the working state comprises the operation parameters of the target base station; determining an operation strategy and a temperature control strategy of the target base station in a preset time period according to the working state and the environmental parameter index; and executing the operation strategy and the temperature control strategy within a preset time period.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device, including a processor for executing a program, wherein the program, when executed, performs the following base station control method: determining a load index and an environmental parameter index of a target base station in a preset time period, wherein the starting time point of the preset time period is the ending time point of the current time period; determining the working state of the target base station in a preset time period according to the load index and the environmental parameter index, wherein the working state comprises the operation parameters of the target base station; determining an operation strategy and a temperature control strategy of the target base station in a preset time period according to the working state and the environmental parameter index; and executing the operation strategy and the temperature control strategy within a preset time period.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A base station control method, comprising:
determining a load index and an environmental parameter index of a target base station in a preset time period, wherein the starting time point of the preset time period is the ending time point of the current time period;
determining the working state of the target base station in the preset time period according to the load index and the environmental parameter index, wherein the working state comprises the operation parameters of the target base station;
determining an operation strategy and a temperature control strategy of the target base station in the preset time period according to the working state and the environmental parameter index;
and executing the operation strategy and the temperature control strategy in the preset time period.
2. The base station control method according to claim 1, wherein the load indicator includes a number of access devices, and the number of access devices is a number of devices accessing the target base station in the preset time period, and wherein determining the load indicator of the target base station in the preset time period includes:
determining a correlation coefficient of the current time period and the preset time period, wherein the correlation coefficient comprises a first correlation coefficient and a second correlation coefficient, the first correlation coefficient is used for indicating that the load index similarity between the current time period and the preset time period is greater than a preset similarity, and the second correlation coefficient is used for indicating that the load index similarity between the current time period and the preset time period is not greater than the preset similarity;
determining the number of active devices in a signal radiation area of the target base station in the preset time period according to the correlation coefficient, wherein the active devices are the number of devices positioned in the signal radiation area; and the number of the first and second groups,
determining the equipment access rate of the target base station in the preset time period according to the correlation coefficient, wherein the equipment access rate is the ratio of the number of the access equipment in the radiation area to the number of the active equipment;
and determining the number of the access devices according to the number of the active devices and the access rate of the devices.
3. The base station control method of claim 2, wherein determining the correlation coefficient between the current time period and the preset time period comprises:
determining residence time periods corresponding to different types of residence targets in a target time period, wherein the current time period and the preset time period are both located in the target time period, and the residence targets include at least one of the following: consumption goals, office goals, life goals, traffic goals;
determining a first coincidence proportion of the current time period and the different types of the residence time periods, and determining a second coincidence proportion of the preset time period and the different types of the residence time periods;
determining that a correlation coefficient between the current time period and the preset time period is the first correlation coefficient when the current time period and the preset time period are coincident with the residence time period of the same type, and the first coincidence proportion and the second coincidence proportion are both greater than a preset proportion threshold value;
and determining the association coefficient as the second association coefficient when the current time period and the preset time period do not coincide with the residence time period of the same type, or a coincidence proportion not greater than a preset proportion threshold exists in the first coincidence proportion and the second coincidence proportion.
4. The base station control method according to claim 2, wherein determining the number of active devices of the active devices within the signal radiation area of the target base station within the preset time period comprises:
determining the number of active devices in the current time period as the number of active devices in the preset time period under the condition that the correlation coefficient is the first correlation coefficient;
and under the condition that the correlation coefficient is the second correlation coefficient, determining that the correlation between the current time period and the preset time period is a historical time period of a first correlation, and determining that the number of active devices corresponding to the historical time period is the number of active devices corresponding to the preset time period.
5. The base station control method of claim 2, wherein determining the device access rate of the target base station within the preset time period comprises:
determining that the equipment access rate of the current time period is the equipment access rate of the preset time period under the condition that the correlation coefficient is the first correlation coefficient;
and under the condition that the correlation coefficient is the second correlation coefficient, determining that the correlation between the first correlation coefficient and the preset time period is a historical time period of the first correlation, and determining that the equipment access rate corresponding to the historical time period is the equipment access rate corresponding to the preset time period.
6. The base station control method according to claim 1, wherein before determining the load index and the environmental parameter index of the target base station within a preset time period, the base station control method further comprises:
under the condition that the change amplitude of the load index or the operation parameter of the target base station is larger than a preset amplitude threshold value in the current time period, determining that the load index and the operation parameter in the current time period are the load index and the operation parameter in the preset time period, wherein the load index comprises at least one of the following: total amount of service request data and total amount of access equipment.
7. The base station control method according to claim 1, wherein the operation strategy comprises an energy supply parameter of the target base station, and the temperature control strategy comprises a temperature control parameter of the target base station, wherein the energy supply parameter and the temperature control parameter are respective operation parameters of an energy supply device and a temperature control device in the target base station when the target base station satisfies the operation parameter with an optimal energy consumption ratio.
8. A base station control apparatus, comprising:
the first processing module is used for determining a load index and an environmental parameter index of a target base station in a preset time period, wherein the preset time period is a future time period;
the calculation module is used for determining the working state of the target base station in the preset time period according to the load index and the environmental parameter index, wherein the working state comprises the operation parameters of the target base station;
the second processing module is used for determining an operation strategy and a temperature control strategy of the target base station in the preset time period according to the working state and the environmental parameter index;
and the execution module is used for executing the operation strategy and the temperature control strategy in the preset time period.
9. A non-volatile storage medium, comprising a stored program, wherein when the program is executed, a device in which the non-volatile storage medium is located is controlled to execute the base station control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. An electronic device comprising a processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute a program, and wherein the program is configured to execute the base station control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when the program is executed.
CN202210535908.7A 2022-05-17 2022-05-17 Base station control method, base station control device, nonvolatile storage medium, and electronic device Pending CN114980182A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116634453A (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-08-22 中国电信股份有限公司 Network performance determining method, device, server and storage medium

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116634453A (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-08-22 中国电信股份有限公司 Network performance determining method, device, server and storage medium
CN116634453B (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-11-03 中国电信股份有限公司 Network performance determining method, device, server and storage medium

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