CN114977060A - Electric power engineering cable antiskid drive arrangement - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-skid driving device for an electric power engineering cable, which comprises a first connecting plate, wherein a circulating box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first connecting plate, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting plate, a driving gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom end of the first connecting plate, a first sleeve pipe in rotary connection is sleeved outside the fixing rod, a driven gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first sleeve pipe, and formed ice blocks and original ice blocks on the cable are condensed into a whole by a water injection and icing mode, so that the friction force between a travelling belt and the cable is increased by using the ice blocks formed in a square frame, the device is prevented from skidding, the travelling work is well completed, a rear deicing device is driven to deice, the operation is convenient, and the anti-skid driving device is provided with a circulating box and other structures, so that water can be well supplemented, resources are reasonably utilized, the structure is simple and compact, and the maintenance is very convenient.

Description

Electric power engineering cable antiskid drive arrangement

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of electric power engineering, in particular to an anti-skid driving device for a cable in the electric power engineering.

Background

The cable is one of the indispensable transmission of electricity equipment among the electric power industry to can utilize the cable to carry the electric energy far away outside the thousand households, thereby reach power transmission's purpose, thereby it lays the cable and utilizes the wire pole to carry out the high altitude to prevent the electric shock injury that the cable caused to the human body to wherein in present cable laying process most, under the condition in winter, because the cold weather can gather a large amount of snow at the cable, will cause a large amount of ice-cubes to form on the cable in the long term, although the gathering of ice-cubes can not lead to the fact the influence for the transmission of electric power, but still has following problem: the dead weight of cable will further increase after a large amount of ice-cubes gather on the cable, will cause the fracture of cable in the long term, not only cause the large tracts of land to have a power failure, also can cause the condition that the pedestrian takes place to electrocute the problem from the in-process that cable ground connection was walked around to take place.

Most of the existing cable deicing devices are hanging type deicing devices, and when cleaning is carried out, the deicing devices are hung on cables and drive guide wheels to rotate through driving motors, so that the purpose of automatically moving forward along the cables and simultaneously eliminating ice blocks through deicing mechanisms is achieved.

However, when the guide wheel travels, due to the fact that the ice blocks adhered to the cable are prone to slipping in the traveling process, the device is prone to being stuck in place, and normal use of the device is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides an anti-skid driving device for a power engineering cable.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

an anti-slip driving device for electric power engineering cables comprises a first connecting plate, wherein a circulating box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the first connecting plate, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first connecting plate, a driving gear is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor, a fixing rod is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom end of the first connecting plate, a first sleeve pipe in rotary connection is sleeved outside the fixing rod, a driven gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first sleeve pipe, two limiting rings are arranged on the first sleeve pipe, the driven gear ring is arranged between the two limiting rings, two dovetail grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the first sleeve pipe, a dovetail ring is connected in each dovetail groove in a sliding manner, the outer wall of each dovetail ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding limiting ring, and an L-shaped connecting piece is fixedly connected on the outer wall of one side of the lower limiting ring, the top end of the L-shaped connecting piece is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a first connecting plate, the bottom end of the first sleeve is fixedly provided with a collecting tank, the inner bottom surface of the collecting tank is fixedly provided with a heating plate, the bottom end of the first sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner fixed surface of the collecting tank, the bottom end of the circulating box is fixedly connected with a hollow rod, the circulating box is communicated with the hollow rod, the bottom end of the hollow rod extends into the collecting tank, two ends of the circulating box are respectively and fixedly connected with a hose, two sides of the first connecting plate are respectively provided with a first mounting frame, the first mounting frames are in a shape of a square circle, two side walls of each first mounting frame are respectively and fixedly provided with a second mounting frame, two sides of the first connecting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding second mounting frame, one side wall of each first mounting frame is fixedly provided with a traveling motor, and two traveling rollers are respectively arranged in each first mounting frame, the two ends of each advancing roller extend into the inner wall of the corresponding first mounting frame and are rotationally connected with the inner wall, the output end of each advancing motor extends into the corresponding first mounting frame and is fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding advancing roller, the advancing belts are jointly sleeved between the two advancing rollers positioned on the same side and are in a tightened state, the cross section of each advancing belt is in an arc shape, a plurality of square frames are fixedly embedded in each advancing belt, a water tank is arranged between the two advancing rollers positioned on the same side, the two sides of each water tank are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding first mounting frame, the inner bottom surface of each water tank is obliquely arranged, a vertical pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of each water tank and is communicated with the corresponding water tank, a second sleeve in sliding connection is sleeved outside each vertical pipe, and a blocking ring is fixedly sleeved at the top end of each second sleeve, each vertical pipe is sleeved with a return spring, the top end of each return spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the corresponding water tank, the bottom end of each return spring is fixedly connected with the top end of the corresponding baffle ring, the bottom end of each second sleeve is fixedly provided with a press ring, a first U-shaped plate is arranged right below each water tank, the bottom end of each water tank is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of first electric telescopic rods, the output ends of the plurality of first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the top end of the corresponding first U-shaped plate, a plurality of press rollers are arranged in each first U-shaped plate, two ends of each press roller extend into the inner walls of two sides of the first U-shaped plate and are rotatably connected with the first U-shaped plate, the bottom ends of the plurality of press rollers are respectively attached to the top end of the traveling belt positioned below, each second sleeve penetrates through the corresponding first U-shaped plate and is slidably connected with the corresponding first U-shaped plate, the bottom end of each press ring is attached to the top end of the traveling belt positioned below, the top end of each first U-shaped plate is fixedly provided with an air box, the top end of each air box is fixedly provided with an air cooler, the output end of each air cooler is communicated with the corresponding air box, each first U-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a vent hole, each vent hole is communicated with the corresponding air box, each first mounting frame is provided with two first chip grooves, the bottom end of each water tank is fixedly provided with a shovel block, the cross section of the shovel block is in a trapezoid shape, the bottom end of each shovel block is attached to the top end of a traveling belt positioned below the shovel block, the two first chip grooves arranged on the first mounting frames are positioned on two sides of the shovel block, the top end of each water tank is fixedly provided with two third mounting frames, each first mounting frame is provided with two second chip grooves, and the two second chip grooves arranged on the first mounting frames are positioned on two sides of the two third mounting frames, the side wall of each third mounting frame is fixedly provided with a second electric telescopic rod, a plurality of clamping plates are uniformly arranged between two second electric telescopic rods positioned on the same side, the side wall of each clamping plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of first spring barrels, each first spring barrel is internally and slidably connected with a first square slide block, each first spring barrel is internally and slidably connected with a first spring, one end of each first spring is attached to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding first spring barrel, the other end of each first spring is attached to one side of the corresponding first square slide block, a plurality of first sliding rods are arranged between two adjacent clamping plates, two ends of each first sliding rod respectively extend into the corresponding first spring barrels and are fixedly connected with the side wall of the corresponding first square slide block, and both sides of each first mounting frame are fixedly provided with fourth mounting frames, each fourth mounting rack is in a U-shaped shape, a fifth mounting rack is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of each fourth mounting rack, each fifth mounting rack is in an L-shaped shape, a guide rod is inserted between the corresponding fourth mounting rack and the corresponding fifth mounting rack in a sliding manner and is in an I-shaped shape, two compression springs are sleeved on each guide rod, the joint of each fourth mounting rack and the corresponding fifth mounting rack is arranged between the two compression springs, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two fifth mounting racks on the same side, an arc-shaped block is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each second connecting plate, the radian of each arc-shaped block is the same as that of the corresponding advancing belt, a vibrator is fixedly mounted on each fifth mounting rack, a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each second mounting rack, and a sixth mounting rack is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each third electric telescopic rod, each sixth mounting frame is provided with a movable groove, each movable groove is connected with a movable block in a sliding manner, the top end and the bottom end of each movable block are fixedly provided with a locking block, the locking block positioned above the movable groove is connected with a locking bolt in a threaded manner, the inner wall of one side of each movable groove is fixedly provided with a second spring barrel, each second spring barrel is connected with a second square sliding block in a sliding manner, each second spring barrel is internally provided with a second spring, one end of each second spring is attached to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding second spring barrel, the other end of each second spring is attached to one side of the corresponding second square sliding block, the other side of each second square sliding block is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod, one end of each second sliding rod penetrates out of the corresponding second spring barrel and is connected with the corresponding second sliding rod in a sliding manner, and one end of each second sliding rod, which penetrates out of the second spring barrel, is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding movable block, the bottom ends of the locking blocks positioned below are fixedly provided with push plates, each push plate is obliquely arranged, one side of the top end of each sixth mounting frame is fixedly provided with a plurality of hinged blocks, each hinged block is internally hinged with an L-shaped rod through a hinged pin, one end of each L-shaped rod is fixedly provided with an auxiliary compression roller, one side of each push plate is attached to one side of the corresponding L-shaped rods, two sides of each first mounting frame are fixedly provided with a plurality of seventh mounting frames, each seventh mounting frame is L-shaped, the bottom end of each seventh mounting frame is fixedly provided with a third spring barrel, a third square slide block is slidably connected in each third spring barrel, a third spring is arranged in each third spring barrel, one end of each third spring is attached to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding third spring barrel, and the other end of each third spring is attached to one side of the corresponding third square slide block, the other side of each third square sliding block is fixedly provided with a third sliding rod, one end of each third sliding rod penetrates through the corresponding third spring cylinder and is connected with the third spring cylinder in a sliding mode, one end of each third sliding rod, which penetrates through the corresponding third spring cylinder, is fixedly provided with a third connecting plate, and one side of each third connecting plate is fixedly provided with a guide wheel.

Preferably, driving motor and the motor of marcing all pass through circuit and external power electric connection, and a plurality of first electric telescopic handle, second electric telescopic handle and third electric telescopic handle all pass through circuit and external power electric connection.

Preferably, the bottom of clamping ring is all fixedly mounted with a sealing ring, and the outer wall of each compression roller is wrapped with a rubber layer.

Preferably, the inner wall of the square frame is provided with two transverse plates which are arranged in a staggered mode, and the two transverse plates and the square frame are integrally formed through casting.

Preferably, the two sides of the advancing belt are respectively provided with a rubber belt, and the rubber belts and the advancing belt are integrally formed through injection molding.

Preferably, a circulating water pump is fixedly installed in the circulating box and electrically connected with the storage battery power supply through a circuit.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: utilize the frozen mode of water injection, make the ice-cube that becomes condense as an organic wholely on the ice-cube that becomes and the cable, thereby utilize the ice-cube that becomes in the square frame, increase the frictional force between area and the cable of advancing, thereby avoid the device to skid, fine completion work of advancing, thereby drive the defroster at rear and carry out the deicing, and convenient for operation, and be provided with circulation case isotructure, can be fine supply water, the reasonable resource that has utilized, and simple structure is compact, it is also very convenient to maintain.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 1 illustrating the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of section E of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion F of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the first spring cartridge of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 9 is a top view of the square frame of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a first connecting plate 1, a circulating box 2, a driving motor 3, a driving gear 4, a fixing rod 5, a first sleeve 6, a driven gear ring 7, a limiting ring 8, an L-shaped connecting piece 9, a collecting groove 10, a heating plate 11, a hose 12, a first mounting rack 13, a second mounting rack 14, a traveling motor 15, a traveling roller 16, a traveling belt 17, a square frame 18, a water tank 19, a vertical pipe 20, a return spring 21, a second sleeve 22, a baffle ring 23, a press ring 24, a first U-shaped plate 25, a press roller 26, a first electric telescopic rod 27, an air box 28, an air cooler 29, an air vent 30, a first chip discharge groove 31, a shovel block 32, a third mounting rack 33, a second electric telescopic rod 34, a clamping plate 35, a grinding tooth 36, a first spring barrel 37, a first sliding rod 38, a fourth mounting rack 39, a fifth mounting rack 40, a second connecting plate 41, an arc-shaped block 42, a guide rod 43, a compression spring 44, a vibrator 45, a driven gear ring 7, a limiting ring 8, a L-shaped connecting piece 9, a collecting groove 24, a return spring, a return, The device comprises a first square sliding block 46, a first spring 47, a third electric telescopic rod 48, a sixth mounting frame 49, a movable groove 50, a movable block 51, a locking block 52, a push plate 53, a second spring cylinder 54, a second sliding rod 55, a second square sliding block 56, a second spring 57, a hinge block 58, an L-shaped rod 59, an auxiliary pressure roller 60, a seventh mounting frame 61, a third spring cylinder 62, a third spring 63, a third square sliding block 64, a third sliding rod 65, a third connecting plate 66, a guide wheel 67, a second chip groove 68, a dovetail groove 69, a dovetail ring 70 and a hollow rod 71.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, and fig. 9, an anti-slip driving device for a cable in electric power engineering includes a first connecting plate 1, a circulation box 2 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the first connecting plate 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first connecting plate 1, a driving gear 4 is fixedly mounted at an output end of the driving motor 3, a fixing rod 5 is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom end of the first connecting plate 1, a first sleeve 6 in rotary connection is sleeved outside the fixing rod 5, a driven toothed ring 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first sleeve 6, two limiting rings 8 are arranged on the first sleeve 6, the driven toothed ring 7 is arranged between the two limiting rings 8, two dovetail grooves 69 are arranged on the outer wall of the first sleeve 6, and a dovetail ring 70 is slidably connected in each dovetail groove 69, the outer wall of each dovetail ring 70 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a corresponding limit ring 8, a L-shaped connecting piece 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the limit ring 8 below the outer wall, the top end of the L-shaped connecting piece 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first connecting plate 1, a collecting tank 10 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first sleeve 6, a heating plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the collecting tank 10, the bottom end of the first sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with the inner fixed surface of the collecting tank 10, a hollow rod 71 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the circulating box 2, the circulating box 2 is communicated with the hollow rod 71, the bottom end of the hollow rod 71 extends into the collecting tank 10, hoses 12 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the circulating box 2 respectively, first mounting frames 13 are arranged on the two sides of the first connecting plate 1 respectively, the first mounting frames 13 are in a shape of a loop, and second mounting frames 14 are fixedly mounted on the two side walls of each first mounting frame 13 respectively, the two sides of the first connecting plate 1 are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding second mounting frame 14, a traveling motor 15 is fixedly mounted on one side wall of each first mounting frame 13, two traveling rollers 16 are mounted in each first mounting frame 13, two ends of each traveling roller 16 extend into the inner wall of the corresponding first mounting frame 13 and are rotatably connected with the inner wall, the output end of each traveling motor 15 extends into the corresponding first mounting frame 13 and is fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding traveling roller 16, a traveling belt 17 is sleeved between the two traveling rollers 16 positioned on the same side, the traveling belt 17 is in a tightening state, the cross section of the traveling belt 17 is in an arc shape, a plurality of square frames 18 are fixedly embedded in each traveling belt 17, a water tank 19 is arranged between the two traveling rollers 16 positioned on the same side, two sides of each water tank 19 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding first mounting frames 13, the inner bottom surface of each water tank 19 is obliquely arranged, one side of the bottom end of each water tank 19 is fixedly connected with a vertical pipe 20, each vertical pipe 20 is communicated with the corresponding water tank 19, a second sleeve pipe 22 in sliding connection is sleeved outside each vertical pipe 20, the top end of each second sleeve pipe 22 is fixedly sleeved with a baffle ring 23, each vertical pipe 20 is sleeved with a return spring 21, the top end of each return spring 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the corresponding water tank 19, the bottom end of each return spring 21 is fixedly connected with the top end of the corresponding baffle ring 23, the bottom end of each second sleeve pipe 22 is fixedly provided with a press ring 24, a first U-shaped plate 25 is arranged under each water tank 19, the bottom end of each water tank 19 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of first electric telescopic rods 27, the output ends of the plurality of the first electric telescopic rods 27 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the corresponding first U-shaped plates 25, each first U-shaped plate 25 is internally provided with a plurality of compression rollers 26, two ends of each compression roller 26 extend into the inner walls of two sides of the first U-shaped plate 25 and are rotatably connected with the inner walls, the bottom ends of the compression rollers 26 are respectively attached to the top end of the travelling belt 17 positioned below, each second sleeve 22 penetrates through the corresponding first U-shaped plate 25 and is slidably connected with the corresponding first U-shaped plate, the bottom end of each compression ring 24 is attached to the top end of the travelling belt 17 positioned below, the top end of each first U-shaped plate 25 is fixedly provided with an air box 28, the top end of each air box 28 is fixedly provided with an air cooler 29, the output end of each air cooler 29 is communicated with the corresponding air box 28, each first U-shaped plate 25 is fixedly provided with an air vent 30, each air vent 30 is communicated with the corresponding air box 28, each first mounting bracket 13 is provided with two first chip grooves 31, and the bottom end of each water tank 19 is fixedly provided with a shovel block 32, the cross section of the shovel block 32 is trapezoidal, the bottom end of each shovel block 32 is attached to the top end of the traveling belt 17 located below, two first chip grooves 31 formed in the first mounting frame 13 are located on two sides of the shovel block 32, two third mounting frames 33 are fixedly mounted on the top end of each water tank 19, two second chip grooves 68 are formed in each first mounting frame 13, two second chip grooves 68 formed in the first mounting frame 13 are located on two sides of the two third mounting frames 33, a second electric telescopic rod 34 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of each third mounting frame 33, a plurality of clamping plates 35 are uniformly arranged between the two second electric telescopic rods 34 located on the same side, a plurality of first spring barrels 37 are fixedly mounted on the side wall of each clamping plate 35, a first square sliding block 46 is slidably connected in each first spring barrel 37, a first spring 47 is slidably connected in each first spring barrel 37, one end of each first spring 47 is attached to one side of the inner wall of the corresponding first spring barrel 37, the other end of each first spring 47 is attached to one side of the corresponding first square slider 46, a plurality of first sliding rods 38 are arranged between two adjacent clamping plates 35, two ends of each first sliding rod 38 respectively extend into the corresponding first spring barrel 37 and are fixedly connected with the side wall of the corresponding first square slider 46, fourth mounting frames 39 are fixedly mounted on two sides of each first mounting frame 13, each fourth mounting frame 39 is in a U-shaped shape, a fifth mounting frame 40 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of each fourth mounting frame 39, each fifth mounting frame 40 is in an L-shaped shape, a guide rod 43 is inserted between the corresponding fourth mounting frame 39 and the fifth mounting frame 40 in a sliding connection manner, the guide rod 43 is in an I-shaped shape, and two compression springs 44 are sleeved on each guide rod 43, the joint of each fourth mounting frame 39 and the fifth mounting frame 40 is arranged between two compression springs 44, a second connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two fifth mounting frames 40 on the same side, an arc block 42 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each second connecting plate 41, the radian of each arc block 42 is the same as that of the corresponding advancing belt 17, a vibrator 45 is fixedly arranged on each fifth mounting frame 40, a third electric telescopic rod 48 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each second mounting frame 14, a sixth mounting frame 49 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each third electric telescopic rod 48, a movable groove 50 is arranged on each sixth mounting frame 49, a movable block 51 is slidably connected in each movable groove 50, a locking block 52 is fixedly arranged at the top end and the bottom end of each movable block 51, and a locking bolt is screwed on the locking block 52 above, a second spring barrel 54 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of each movable groove 50, a second square sliding block 56 is connected in each second spring barrel 54 in a sliding manner, a second spring 57 is arranged in each second spring barrel 54, one end of each second spring 57 is attached to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding second spring barrel 54, the other end of each second spring 57 is attached to one side of the corresponding second square sliding block 56, the other side of each second square sliding block 56 is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod 55, one end of each second sliding rod 55 penetrates out of the corresponding second spring barrel 54 and is connected with the corresponding second spring barrel in a sliding manner, one end of each second sliding rod 55 penetrating out of the second spring barrel 54 is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding movable block 51, a push plate 53 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the locking block 52 positioned below, each push plate 53 is arranged in an inclined manner, a plurality of hinged blocks 58 are fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of each sixth mounting frame 49, an L-shaped rod 59 is hinged in each hinged block 58 through a hinged pin, an auxiliary pressure roller 60 is fixedly mounted at one end of each L-shaped rod 59, one side of each push plate 53 is attached to one side of the corresponding L-shaped rods 59, a plurality of seventh mounting frames 61 are fixedly mounted on two sides of each first mounting frame 13, each seventh mounting frame 61 is L-shaped, a third spring barrel 62 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each seventh mounting frame 61, a third square slider 64 is slidably connected in each third spring barrel 62, a third spring 63 is arranged in each third spring barrel 62, one end of each third spring 63 is attached to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding third spring barrel 62, and the other end of each third spring 63 is attached to one side of the corresponding third square slider 64, a third sliding rod 65 is fixedly mounted on the other side of each third square sliding block 64, one end of each third sliding rod 65 penetrates through the corresponding third spring barrel 62 and is connected with the third spring barrel in a sliding manner, a third connecting plate 66 is fixedly mounted on one end of each third sliding rod 65, which penetrates through the third spring barrel 62, and a guide wheel 67 is fixedly mounted on one side of each third connecting plate 66.

The driving motor 3 and the traveling motor 15 are electrically connected with an external power supply through circuits, and the plurality of first electric telescopic rods 27, the plurality of second electric telescopic rods 34 and the plurality of third electric telescopic rods 48 are electrically connected with the external power supply through circuits.

The bottom of clamping ring 24 all fixed mounting have the sealing washer, all wrap up on the outer wall of every compression roller 26 has the rubber layer.

The inner wall of the square frame 18 is provided with two cross plates which are arranged in a staggered mode, and the two cross plates and the square frame 18 are integrally formed through casting.

Rubber belts are respectively arranged on two sides of the advancing belt 17 and are integrally formed with the advancing belt 17 through injection molding.

And a circulating water pump is fixedly arranged in the circulating box 2 and is electrically connected with the storage battery power supply through a circuit.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is placed on two adjacent rows of cables to be cleaned, in installation, the driving motor 3 is started firstly, after the driving motor 3 is started, the driving gear 4 can drive the driven toothed ring 7 to start rotating, the driven toothed ring 7 is fixedly connected with the first sleeve 6, the first sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with the collecting tank 10, so that the collecting tank 10 can rotate by taking the fixing rod 5 as an axis, after the collecting tank 10 rotates for 90 degrees, the device cannot be prevented from being installed from the upper part, after the device is placed, the driving motor 3 is started to reset the parts, so that the collecting tank 10 can collect ice blocks falling off in the advancing process, after the device is heated by the heating plate 11, water can enter the circulating box 2 along the hollow rod 71, so that the water source can be supplemented for the device during working, the shortage of the water source during working is avoided, and meanwhile, when the working is started, sufficient water is added to the circulation tank 2 to ensure that the work is carried out normally.

After the top laminating of advancing area 17 and cable that is located the below, loosen the movable block 51 in the activity groove 50 on the sixth mounting bracket 49 this moment, make movable block 51 at second spring cylinder 54, second slide bar 55, under the effect of second square slider 56 and second spring 57, can remove towards the centre, after movable block 51 removes to the centre, because push pedal 53 sets up with the laminating of L type pole 59, so can make L type pole 59 skew take place, thereby make the centre gripping of supplementary compression roller 60 in the bottom both sides of cable, thereby guarantee the stability of device, install the back on the cable that the device is stable like this, pass through the connecting piece with first connecting plate 1 with defroster, be located the rear of this device like this, after this device marchs, defroster will carry out deicing work at the rear of this device.

When the travelling device is in travelling work, the travelling motor 15 on the first mounting frame 13 is started, so that after the travelling motor 15 is started, the corresponding travelling roller 16 is driven to rotate, after the travelling roller 16 rotates, the travelling belt 17 can also rotate, the travelling belt can move on a cable, a plurality of square frames 18 are embedded in the travelling belt 17, in the moving process of the travelling belt 17, the water tank 19, the vertical pipe 20, the reset spring 21, the second sleeve 22, the baffle ring 23 and the compression ring 24 are arranged, water flow can fall in the compression ring 24 along the vertical pipe 20, the rubber ring is arranged at the bottom end of the compression ring 24, the sealing of the water tank and the vertical pipe 20 is well ensured, after the water falls in the square frames 18, because the air temperature in winter is low, the air box 28, the air cooler 29 and the vent holes 30 are arranged, so that along with the movement of the travelling belt 17, water is uniformly injected into the plurality of square frames 18, and with the effect of the air cooler 29 and the outside air temperature, the water can be effectively frozen, and in the process of freezing, because the bottom end of the water is contacted with the top end of the cable, after freezing, ice blocks are formed and are protruded one by one and matched with the corresponding square frame 18, so that the anti-skidding function is realized, the sliding of the traveling belt 17 is avoided, meanwhile, because in the process of injecting water into the square frame 18, water stains can be remained on the inner wall of the traveling belt 17, so that the sliding problem between the traveling roller 16 and the traveling belt 17 is easy to generate, a first chip discharging groove 31 and a shovel block 32 are arranged, the shovel block 32 cleans the ice chips attached to the upper surface, the first chip discharging groove 31 can make the ice chips fall off well, the ice chips are prevented from being accumulated in the traveling belt 17, and because the traveling belt 17 integrally presents the shape of a conveying belt, in an arc-shaped turning position, if the ice blocks in the square frame 18 can not fall off in time, the ice cubes can be clamped in the square frame 18 and need to be taken out to ensure the normal operation of the subsequent work, the top end of the water tank 19 is provided with a third mounting rack 33, a second electric telescopic rod 34, a clamping plate 35, grinding teeth 36, a first spring barrel 37, a first sliding rod 38, a first square slider 46 and a first spring 47, etc., the corresponding second electric telescopic rod 34 is started to make the second electric telescopic rod 34 reciprocate and extend, so that the clamping plates 35 can also displace, meanwhile, the grinding teeth 36 are arranged on the clamping plate 35 to grind the ice cubes inside the square frame 18, the first spring barrel 37 and the first sliding rod 38 can ensure that the clamping plates 35 cannot deflect, etc., the first mounting rack 13 is further provided with a fourth mounting rack 39, a fifth mounting rack 40, a second connecting plate 41, an arc-shaped block 42, a guide rod 43, a third mounting rack 39, a fifth mounting rack 40, a second connecting plate 41, a third sliding rod 42, a third sliding rod 47, a fourth sliding rod, a fourth sliding rods 34, a fourth sliding rods, a fifth mounting rack 36, a fourth sliding rods, a, Compression spring 44 and electromagnetic shaker 45, start electromagnetic shaker 45 back, make two fifth mounting brackets 40 vibrations from top to bottom, thereby make arc piece 42 constantly beat the area of marcing 17 that lies in the top, beat the ice-cube of card in square frame 18 and come out, then pulverize as far as by splint 35 of below, clear up square frame 18 like this, guarantee the normal clear of follow-up work, simultaneously because square frame 18's inside is provided with the diaphragm, the whole thickness of ice-cube has been reduced like this, thereby reduce the work degree of difficulty of clearance.

In addition, a first U-shaped plate 25, a press roller 26 and a first electric telescopic rod 27 are arranged, after the first electric telescopic rods 27 are started, the press rollers 26 arranged in the first U-shaped plate 25 press the traveling belt 17 to be contacted with the top end of the cable, so that the pressure of the traveling belt 17 and the cable can be effectively increased, the press rollers 26 are rotatably connected with the first U-shaped plate 25, the normal movement of the device cannot be influenced, meanwhile, when the square frame 18 is filled with water, the sealing can be well ensured, the water is prevented from leaking along the bottom of the square frame 18, meanwhile, a seventh mounting frame 61, a third spring cylinder 62, a third spring 63, a third square sliding block 64, a third sliding rod 65, a third connecting plate 66 and a guide wheel 67 are arranged, rubber belts are integrally formed on two sides of the traveling belt 17 through injection molding, so that the guide wheel 67 always supports the traveling belt 17 by the elasticity of the third spring 63 in the third spring cylinder 62, therefore, the travelling belt 17 can be well attached to the cable, water is further prevented from leaking out of the bottom of the square frame 18, and normal operation of the device is guaranteed.

Utilize the frozen mode of water injection, make the ice-cube that becomes condense as an organic wholely with original ice-cube on the cable, thereby utilize the ice-cube that becomes in the square frame 18, increase the frictional force between area 17 and the cable of advancing, thereby avoid the device to skid, fine completion work of advancing, thereby drive the defroster at rear and carry out the deicing, and convenient for operation, and be provided with circulation case 2 isotructures, can be fine supply water, the reasonable resource that has utilized, and simple structure is compact, it is also very convenient to maintain.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an electric power engineering cable antiskid drive arrangement, includes first connecting plate (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the first connecting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a circulating box (2), the bottom end of the first connecting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (3), the output end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (4), the bottom center of the first connecting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed rod (5), the fixed rod (5) is sleeved with a first sleeve (6) in rotating connection, the outer wall of the first sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with a driven gear ring (7), the first sleeve (6) is provided with two limiting rings (8), the driven gear ring (7) is arranged between the two limiting rings (8), the outer wall of the first sleeve (6) is provided with two dovetail grooves (69), each dovetail groove (69) is internally and slidably connected with a dovetail ring (70), the outer wall of each dovetail ring (70) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding limiting ring (8), the device comprises a lower limiting ring (8), an L-shaped connecting piece (9) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the lower limiting ring (8), a heating plate (11) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of a collecting tank (10), a collecting tank (10) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of a first sleeve (6), a heating plate (11) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the collecting tank (10), the bottom end of the first sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with the inner fixed surface of the collecting tank (10), a hollow rod (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a circulating tank (2), the circulating tank (2) is communicated with the hollow rod (71), the bottom end of the hollow rod (71) extends into the inner fixed surface of the collecting tank (10), hoses (12) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the circulating tank (2) respectively, first mounting racks (13) are arranged on the two sides of the first connecting plate (1), and the first mounting racks (13) are of a return type, all fixed mounting has second mounting bracket (14) on the both sides wall of every first mounting bracket (13), the both sides of first connecting plate (1) respectively with corresponding second mounting bracket (14) one side fixed connection, fixed mounting has marching motor (15) on the lateral wall of every first mounting bracket (13), all install two rollers (16) of marcing in every first mounting bracket (13), the both ends of every roller (16) of marcing all stretch into corresponding first mounting bracket (13) inner wall and rather than swivelling joint, the output of every motor (15) of marcing all stretches into corresponding first mounting bracket (13) and with corresponding roller (16) one end fixed connection of marcing, it has marching area (17) jointly to cup joint between two rollers (16) of marcing that lie in the same side, it is tight state to go to take (17), the cross-section of advancing area (17) is the arcuation, a plurality of square frames (18) are fixedly embedded in each advancing belt (17), a water tank (19) is arranged between two advancing rollers (16) positioned on the same side, two sides of each water tank (19) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding first mounting frames (13) respectively, the inner bottom surface of each water tank (19) is obliquely arranged, one side of the bottom end of each water tank (19) is fixedly connected with a vertical pipe (20), each vertical pipe (20) is communicated with the corresponding water tank (19), a second sleeve pipe (22) in sliding connection is sleeved outside each vertical pipe (20), a baffle ring (23) is fixedly sleeved at the top end of each second sleeve pipe (22), a reset spring (21) is sleeved on each vertical pipe (20), the top end of each reset spring (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the corresponding water tank (19), the bottom end of each reset spring (21) is fixedly connected with the top end of the corresponding baffle ring (23), the bottom end of each second sleeve (22) is fixedly provided with a pressing ring (24), a first U-shaped plate (25) is arranged under each water tank (19), the bottom end of each water tank (19) is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of first electric telescopic rods (27), the output ends of the plurality of first electric telescopic rods (27) are fixedly connected with the top end of the corresponding first U-shaped plate (25), each first U-shaped plate (25) is internally provided with a plurality of pressing rollers (26), the two ends of each pressing roller (26) extend into the inner walls of the two sides of the first U-shaped plate (25) and are rotatably connected with the inner walls, the bottom ends of the plurality of pressing rollers (26) are respectively attached to the top end of the traveling belt (17) positioned below, each second sleeve (22) penetrates through the corresponding first U-shaped plate (25) and is slidably connected with the corresponding first U-shaped plate, the bottom end of each pressing ring (24) is attached to the top end of the traveling belt (17) positioned below, the top of each first U-shaped plate (25) is fixedly provided with an air box (28), the top of each air box (28) is fixedly provided with an air cooler (29), the output end of each air cooler (29) is communicated with the corresponding air box (28), each first U-shaped plate (25) is fixedly provided with a vent hole (30), each vent hole (30) is communicated with the corresponding air box (28), each first mounting frame (13) is provided with two first chip discharge grooves (31), the bottom of each water tank (19) is fixedly provided with a shovel block (32), the cross section of each shovel block (32) is in a trapezoidal shape, the bottom of each shovel block (32) is attached to the top of a traveling belt (17) positioned below, the two first chip discharge grooves (31) arranged on the first mounting frames (13) are positioned on two sides of the shovel block (32), and the top of each water tank (19) is fixedly provided with two third mounting frames (33), each first mounting frame (13) is provided with two second chip grooves (68), the two second chip grooves (68) arranged on the first mounting frame (13) are positioned at two sides of the two third mounting frames (33), the side wall of each third mounting frame (33) is fixedly provided with a second electric telescopic rod (34), a plurality of clamping plates (35) are uniformly arranged between the two second electric telescopic rods (34) positioned at the same side, the side wall of each clamping plate (35) is fixedly provided with a plurality of first spring cylinders (37), a first square sliding block (46) is slidably connected in each first spring cylinder (37), a first spring (47) is slidably connected in each first spring cylinder (37), one end of each first spring (47) is attached to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding first spring cylinder (37), the other end of each first spring (47) is attached to one side of the corresponding first square sliding block (46), a plurality of first sliding rods (38) are arranged between two adjacent clamping plates (35), two ends of each first sliding rod (38) respectively extend into the corresponding first spring cylinders (37) and are fixedly connected with the side walls of the corresponding first square sliding blocks (46), fourth mounting frames (39) are fixedly mounted on two sides of each first mounting frame (13), each fourth mounting frame (39) is U-shaped, a fifth mounting frame (40) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of each fourth mounting frame (39), each fifth mounting frame (40) is L-shaped, a guide rod (43) is jointly inserted between the corresponding fourth mounting frame (39) and the fifth mounting frame (40) and is in sliding connection, the guide rod (43) is I-shaped, two compression springs (44) are sleeved on each guide rod (43), and the joint of each fourth mounting frame (39) and the fifth mounting frame (40) is arranged between the two compression springs (44), a second connecting plate (41) is fixedly connected between the top ends of two fifth mounting frames (40) positioned on the same side, the bottom end of each second connecting plate (41) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped block (42), the radian of each arc-shaped block (42) is the same as that of the corresponding advancing belt (17), each fifth mounting frame (40) is fixedly provided with a vibrator (45), the bottom end of each second mounting frame (14) is fixedly provided with a third electric telescopic rod (48), the bottom end of each third electric telescopic rod (48) is fixedly provided with a sixth mounting frame (49), each sixth mounting frame (49) is provided with a movable groove (50), each movable groove (50) is internally and slidably connected with a movable block (51), the top end and the bottom end of each movable block (51) are fixedly provided with a locking block (52), and the locking block (52) positioned above is screwed with a locking bolt, a second spring cylinder (54) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of each movable groove (50), a second square sliding block (56) is connected in each second spring cylinder (54) in a sliding manner, a second spring (57) is arranged in each second spring cylinder (54), one end of each second spring (57) is attached to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding second spring cylinder (54), the other end of each second spring (57) is attached to one side of the corresponding second square sliding block (56), the other side of each second square sliding block (56) is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod (55), one end of each second sliding rod (55) penetrates out of the corresponding second spring cylinder (54) and is connected with the corresponding second spring cylinder in a sliding manner, one end of each second sliding rod (55) penetrating out of the second spring cylinder (54) is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding movable block (51), the bottom ends of the locking blocks (52) positioned below are fixedly provided with push plates (53), each push plate (53) is obliquely arranged, one side of the top end of each sixth mounting frame (49) is fixedly provided with a plurality of hinged blocks (58), each hinged block (58) is hinged with an L-shaped rod (59) through a hinged pin, one end of each L-shaped rod (59) is fixedly provided with an auxiliary compression roller (60), one side of each push plate (53) is attached to one side of the corresponding L-shaped rods (59), two sides of each first mounting frame (13) are fixedly provided with a plurality of seventh mounting frames (61), each seventh mounting frame (61) is L-shaped, the bottom end of each seventh mounting frame (61) is fixedly provided with a third spring barrel (62), each third spring barrel (62) is internally and slidably connected with a third square sliding block (64), each third spring barrel (62) is internally provided with a third spring (63), the one end of every third spring (63) all sets up with the laminating of corresponding third spring section of thick bamboo (62) one side inner wall, the other end of every third spring (63) all sets up with the laminating of corresponding third side shape slider (64) one side, the equal fixed mounting of opposite side of every third side shape slider (64) has third slide bar (65), the one end of every third slide bar (65) is all worn out corresponding third spring section of thick bamboo (62) outward and rather than sliding connection, every third slide bar (65) is worn out and is served equal fixed mounting on the outer one end of third spring section of thick bamboo (62) and have third connecting plate (66), the equal fixed mounting in one side of every third connecting plate (66) has guide pulley (67).

2. The electric power engineering cable antiskid driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving motor (3) and the traveling motor (15) are electrically connected with an external power supply through circuits, and the first electric telescopic rods (27), the second electric telescopic rods (34) and the third electric telescopic rods (48) are electrically connected with the external power supply through circuits.

3. The electric power engineering cable antiskid driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of clamping ring (24) is fixed with a sealing ring, and the outer wall of each compression roller (26) is wrapped with a rubber layer.

4. The anti-skid driving device for the electric power engineering cable according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the square frame (18) is provided with two transverse plates which are arranged in a staggered mode, and the two transverse plates and the square frame (18) are integrally formed through casting.

5. The anti-skid driving device for the electric power engineering cable according to claim 1, wherein: rubber belts are respectively arranged on two sides of the traveling belt (17), and the rubber belts and the traveling belt (17) are integrally formed through injection molding.

6. The anti-skid driving device for the electric power engineering cable according to claim 1, wherein: and a circulating water pump is fixedly installed in the circulating box (2) and is electrically connected with the storage battery power supply through a circuit.

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