CN114953821A - Preparation method for producing wooden artware with natural weathering effect - Google Patents

Preparation method for producing wooden artware with natural weathering effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114953821A
CN114953821A CN202210676906.XA CN202210676906A CN114953821A CN 114953821 A CN114953821 A CN 114953821A CN 202210676906 A CN202210676906 A CN 202210676906A CN 114953821 A CN114953821 A CN 114953821A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
paint
natural
producing
handicraft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210676906.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛冬生
刘陆平
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Guangzhou Youth Crafts Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Youth Crafts Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210676906.XA priority Critical patent/CN114953821A/en
Publication of CN114953821A publication Critical patent/CN114953821A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/22Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • B05D5/061Special surface effect
    • B05D5/062Wrinkled, cracked or ancient-looking effect
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C3/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
    • B44C3/02Superimposing layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44FSPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F9/00Designs imitating natural patterns

Landscapes

  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wood artware, in particular to a preparation method for producing a wood artware with a natural weathering effect, which comprises the following steps: selecting a proper plate and cutting the selected plate into the shape of a designed handicraft; step two, polishing the plate processed in the step one; and step three, sprinkling white wax on the plate treated in the step two. This preparation method of wooden handicraft with natural morals and manners effect can make the vestige of natural morals and manners appear on the panel through random splashing "white wax" on the panel after cutting and polishing treatment, it is shorter to compare the mode live time that uses sword to scrape or brush on the wall of panel among the prior art, and then shortened the process time of wooden handicraft, operating personnel's intensity of labour reduces simultaneously, save physical power, the processing that makes the wooden handicraft with natural morals and manners effect is convenient and fast more, and the production time is short.

Description

Preparation method for producing wooden artware with natural weathering effect
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood artware processing, in particular to a preparation method for producing a wood artware with a natural weathering effect.
Background
The general wooden handicraft uses various woods (including various bamboos) as main raw materials, and the narrow wooden handicraft mainly uses various woods as raw materials, is manufactured by organic devices, has pure manual manufacturing, semi-machine and semi-manual manufacturing, fine manufacturing, simple design, various styles, natural color and luster, and is novel and unique.
The wood artware is different from common furniture, is suitable for being wet in the shade and is forbidden to be dried, so the wood artware is particularly not suitable for being exposed to the sun, air conditioners are forbidden to blow against the furniture, indoor air is kept not to be dried in spring, autumn and winter, a humidifier is suitable for being used for spraying moisture, and indoor air humidity can be adjusted by indoor fish culture and flower culture.
People like retro artware now, in order to make the wooden artware reach the natural weathering effect, need use the sword to scrape or use the brush to go the brush, need consume a large amount of time, increase wooden artware producers' work load, to this problem, provide a preparation method that produces the wooden artware that has the natural weathering effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation method for producing a wooden handicraft with a natural weathering effect, so as to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a preparation method for producing a wooden artwork with a natural weathering effect comprises the following steps:
selecting a proper plate and cutting the selected plate into the shape of a designed handicraft;
step two, polishing the plate processed in the step one;
thirdly, sprinkling white wax on the plate treated in the second step;
step four, coloring the plate processed in the step three;
and step five, performing paint treatment on the plate treated in the step four.
Preferably, the plate cutting is to attach the handicraft design drawing to the selected plate, the plate is cut along the lines of the handicraft design drawing by using a fretsaw, and the plate is cut into the shape of the handicraft.
Preferably, the polishing process comprises the steps of firstly grinding the plate by using 80 or 100-mesh sand paper, then grinding the plate by using 150 or 180-mesh sand paper, and finally grinding and polishing the plate by using 220-mesh sand paper.
Preferably, the splashing white wax is randomly splashed on the board under the temperature condition of 20-30 ℃ to achieve the aim of approaching the natural weathering effect.
Preferably, the coloring treatment further comprises the steps of:
firstly, removing dust or wood chips on a board;
secondly, coating a layer of timber homogenizing agent on the board;
selecting a proper coloring agent to be uniformly sprayed on the plate;
and step four, after the coloring agent sprayed on the board in the step three is dried in the shade, spraying a layer of wood coloring agent on the board again, after the coloring agent is dried in the shade, spraying the coloring agent again, and repeating the steps for multiple times to finish the coloring of the wood.
Preferably, the number of times the colorant is sprayed is 4 to 5 times.
Preferably, the colorant is allowed to stand for 6 to 8 hours at a temperature of 25 to 30 ℃ under the precondition of being dried in the shade to avoid direct sunlight.
Preferably, the paint treatment further comprises the steps of:
firstly, placing the plate subjected to coloring treatment in a paint spraying workshop;
step two, using a paint spray gun to avoid uniformly spraying paint on the plate in the step one;
step three, placing the plate obtained in the step two in a dry room without direct sunlight for drying in the shade for 10-12 hours;
and step three, paint spraying is carried out on the board obtained in the step three again by using a paint spray gun, and after drying in the shade, the paint surface is polished, so that the processing of the wooden handicraft is completed.
Preferably, the paint spraying is carried out at a temperature of 5-40 ℃.
Preferably, the finish grinding further comprises the following steps:
firstly, grinding the paint wall surface once by using 220 or 280-mesh sand paper;
step two, cleaning the chips polished on the paint wall surface in the step one;
and step three, carrying out secondary grinding on the painted wall surface in the step two by using 400 or 500-mesh sand paper to finish grinding the painted surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the boards after being cut and polished can be randomly splashed with the white wax, so that natural weathering marks appear on the boards, and compared with the prior art that the boards are scraped by a knife or brushed by a brush on the wall surface, the method has shorter use time, thereby shortening the processing time of the wooden artware, reducing the labor intensity of operators, saving physical power, and enabling the processing of the wooden artware with the natural weathering effect to be more convenient and quicker, and having short production time;
2. the plates are ground by using 80-mesh or 100-mesh abrasive paper, then the plates are ground by using 150-mesh or 180-mesh abrasive paper, and finally the plates are ground and polished by using 220-mesh abrasive paper, so that the cut plates are smoother, and the attractiveness of the produced wooden artware is improved;
3. by carrying out coloring treatment and paint treatment on the wood artware, the wood artware can be prevented from being exposed in the air for a long time and being easily influenced by the environment, when the wood artware is soaked in damp in the midsummer and then is subjected to air drying in the spring, the internal organization structure can shrink unevenly, particularly the difference between radial shrinkage and chord-direction shrinkage, so that shrinkage deformation and warping deformation occur, meanwhile, the decay of rain season, mold and insects can also cause the surface of the elm board to have stains and moth eyes and gradually spread inwards, so that the wood artware is rotten and damaged prematurely, the coloring treatment is carried out by using a coloring agent, so that the coloring agent can permeate into the fiber of the wood artware to be combined with the fiber, the mechanism of the original board of the wood artware is better kept, then the wood artware is painted, the thickness of a surface protective layer of the wood artware is increased, and the service life of the wood artware is prolonged;
4. the handicraft design drawings are attached to the selected board through board cutting, the board is cut along lines of the handicraft design drawings by using a fretsaw, the board is cut into the shape of the handicraft, the board is convenient to cut, the shape of the board is the same as that of the designed handicraft, and the handicraft is convenient to process.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a preparation method for producing a wooden artwork with a natural weathering effect comprises the following steps:
selecting a proper plate and cutting the selected plate into the shape of a designed handicraft;
step two, polishing the plate processed in the step one;
step three, sprinkling white wax on the plate treated in the step two;
step four, coloring the plate processed in the step three;
and step five, performing paint treatment on the plate treated in the step four.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plate can be processed into the wooden artwork with the natural weathering effect, the plate can be cut into the shape of the wooden artwork by selecting the proper plate for cutting, so that the wooden artwork can be conveniently processed, the waste of resources caused by cutting the plate after the imitated weathering treatment is avoided, natural weathering marks can be generated on the plate by randomly splashing white wax on the plate after the cutting and polishing treatment, compared with the mode of using a knife scraper or a brush on the wall surface of the plate in the prior art, the processing time of the wooden artwork is shortened, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the physical strength is saved, the processing of the wooden artwork with the natural weathering effect is more convenient and rapid, the production time is short, the plate is subjected to coloring treatment and paint treatment, the wood artware can be prevented from being exposed in the air for a long time and being easily influenced by the environment, when the wood artware is soaked in damp in the midsummer and then is dried in the air in the spring, the internal organization structure can be unevenly shrunk, particularly the difference of radial shrinkage and chord shrinkage, so that shrinkage deformation and warping deformation can be generated, meanwhile, stains and worms can be generated on the surface of an elm board due to the corrosion of rain seasons, mold and worms and gradually spread inwards to cause the wood artware to be prematurely decayed and damaged, the coloring treatment is carried out by using the coloring agent, so that the coloring agent can permeate into the fiber of the wood artware to be combined with the fiber, the mechanism of the original board of the wood artware can be better kept, then, the wood artware is subjected to paint spraying treatment, the thickness of a surface protective layer of the wood artware is increased, the service life of the wood artware is prolonged, and the wood artware is easy to be influenced by the environment
In this embodiment, the plate cutting is with handicraft design drawing attached on the panel of selecting, use the coping saw to cut the panel along the lines of handicraft design drawing and handle, cut into the shape of handicraft with panel, through cutting panel with the handicraft design drawing attached on the panel of selecting, use the coping saw to cut the panel along the lines of handicraft design drawing and handle, cut into the shape of handicraft with panel, be convenient for cut panel, make the shape of panel the same with the handicraft shape of design, make things convenient for the processing of handicraft.
In this embodiment, polishing process is at first polished to panel with 80 or 100 mesh abrasive paper, and reuse 150 or 180 mesh abrasive paper and polish to panel, and the polishing is carried out to panel with 220 mesh abrasive paper at last, polishes panel through using 80 or 100 mesh abrasive paper, and reuse 150 or 180 mesh abrasive paper and polish to panel, and the polishing is carried out to panel with 220 mesh abrasive paper at last can make the panel after the cutting more smooth, improves the aesthetic property of the wooden handicraft of producing out.
In the embodiment, the white wax is randomly sprinkled on the board at the temperature of 20-30 ℃ to achieve the aim of approaching the natural weathering effect.
In this embodiment, the coloring process further includes the steps of:
firstly, removing dust or wood chips on a board;
secondly, coating a layer of timber homogenizing agent on the board;
selecting a proper coloring agent to be uniformly sprayed on the plate;
and step four, after the coloring agent sprayed on the board in the step three is dried in the shade, spraying a layer of wood coloring agent on the board again, after the coloring agent is dried in the shade, spraying the coloring agent again, and repeating the steps for multiple times to finish the coloring of the wood.
Through cleaing away the processing to dust or saw-dust on the panel, can avoid dust or saw-dust even to take the colorant attached to dust or saw-dust to drop after the colorant spraying, lead to the inhomogeneous natural condition of panel colour to appear, through the setting of evener, can be convenient for the colorant attached to the wall of panel.
In the embodiment, the spraying times of the coloring agent are 4-5 times, the coloring agent can be distributed more uniformly by repeatedly spraying the coloring agent, so that the coloring agent can permeate into the fiber of the wood artware to be combined with the fiber, and the mechanism of the original plate of the wood artware is better kept.
In the embodiment, the colorant is dried in the shade to avoid direct sunlight, and is kept stand for 6-8 hours at the temperature of 25-30 ℃, so that the bonding effect of the colorant penetrating into the wood artware fiber is better.
In this embodiment, the paint treatment further includes the steps of:
firstly, placing a plate subjected to coloring treatment in a paint spraying workshop;
step two, using a paint spray gun to avoid uniform paint spraying on the plate in the step one;
step three, placing the plate obtained in the step two in a dry room without direct sunlight for drying in the shade for 10-12 hours;
and step three, paint spraying is carried out on the board obtained in the step three again by using a paint spray gun, and the painted surface is polished after drying in the shade, so that the processing of the wooden handicraft is completed.
Through the processing of spraying paint to wooden handicraft, increase its surface protection layer's thickness, prolong its life, can make the lacquer cotton more even through the spraying paint of relapse a lot of, it is better to the protection effect of panel.
In this example, the paint was sprayed at a temperature of 5-40 ℃.
In this embodiment, the finish polishing further includes the following steps:
firstly, grinding the paint wall surface once by using 220 or 280-mesh sand paper;
step two, cleaning the chips polished on the paint wall surface in the step one;
and step three, carrying out secondary grinding on the paint wall surface in the step two by using 400 or 500-mesh sand paper to finish grinding the paint surface.
The outside painted surface of the plate can be more smooth by polishing the painted surface, and the attractiveness of the wooden handicraft is improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A preparation method for producing a wooden handicraft with a natural weathering effect is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
selecting a proper plate and cutting the selected plate into the shape of a designed handicraft;
step two, polishing the plate processed in the step one;
thirdly, sprinkling white wax on the plate treated in the second step;
step four, coloring the plate processed in the step three;
and step five, performing paint treatment on the plate treated in the step four.
2. The manufacturing method for producing a wooden artwork with natural efflorescence effect according to claim 1, wherein: and the plate cutting is to attach the handicraft design drawing to the selected plate, and the plate is cut along the lines of the handicraft design drawing by using a fretsaw to be cut into the shape of the handicraft.
3. The manufacturing method for producing a wooden artwork with natural efflorescence effect according to claim 1, wherein: the polishing treatment comprises the steps of firstly polishing a plate by using 80-mesh or 100-mesh sand paper, then polishing the plate by using 150-mesh or 180-mesh sand paper, and finally polishing the plate by using 220-mesh sand paper.
4. The manufacturing method for producing a wooden artwork with natural efflorescence effect according to claim 1, wherein: the splashing white wax is to randomly splash the white wax on the board at the temperature of 20-30 ℃ to achieve the purpose of approaching the natural weathering effect.
5. The manufacturing method for producing a wooden artwork with natural efflorescence effect according to claim 1, wherein: the coloring treatment further comprises the steps of:
firstly, removing dust or wood chips on a board;
secondly, coating a layer of timber homogenizing agent on the board;
selecting a proper coloring agent to be uniformly sprayed on the plate;
and step four, after the coloring agent sprayed on the board in the step three is dried in the shade, spraying a layer of wood coloring agent on the board again, after the coloring agent is dried in the shade, spraying the coloring agent again, and repeating the steps for multiple times to finish the coloring of the wood.
6. The manufacturing method for producing a wooden artwork with natural efflorescence effect according to claim 5, wherein: the spraying times of the colorant are 4-5.
7. The manufacturing method for producing a wooden artwork with natural efflorescence effect according to claim 5, wherein: the colorant is kept stand for 6-8h at the temperature of 25-30 ℃ under the premise of drying in the shade to avoid direct sunlight.
8. The manufacturing method for producing a wooden artwork with natural efflorescence effect according to claim 1, wherein: the paint treatment further comprises the following steps:
step one, placing the plate subjected to coloring treatment in a paint spraying workshop;
step two, using a paint spray gun to avoid uniformly spraying paint on the plate in the step one;
step three, placing the plate obtained in the step two in a dry room without direct sunlight for drying in the shade for 10-12 hours;
and step three, paint spraying is carried out on the board obtained in the step three again by using a paint spray gun, and after drying in the shade, the paint surface is polished, so that the processing of the wooden handicraft is completed.
9. The method of claim 8 for producing a wood craft having a natural weathering effect, wherein: the paint spraying is carried out at a temperature of 5-40 ℃.
10. The method of claim 8 for producing a wood craft having a natural weathering effect, wherein: the paint finishing polishing further comprises the following steps:
firstly, grinding the paint wall surface once by using 220 or 280-mesh sand paper;
step two, cleaning the chips polished on the paint wall surface in the step one;
and step three, carrying out secondary grinding on the painted wall surface in the step two by using 400 or 500-mesh sand paper to finish grinding the painted surface.
CN202210676906.XA 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Preparation method for producing wooden artware with natural weathering effect Pending CN114953821A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210676906.XA CN114953821A (en) 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Preparation method for producing wooden artware with natural weathering effect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210676906.XA CN114953821A (en) 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Preparation method for producing wooden artware with natural weathering effect

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Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105856399A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-17 翰艺文创(大连)有限公司 Wax painting process for ceramic product
CN106217549A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 浙江鎏增古建园林工程有限公司 A kind of ancient building timber does old technology
CN106493816A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 浙江喜盈门木业有限公司 A kind of timber coated using wood wax oil does old processing method
CN106625951A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-10 强力家具集团有限公司 Imitated-weathering treatment process of elm panel
CN107503202A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-22 南充嘉美印染有限公司 A kind of random wax line pattern acquisition methods for industrializing printing and dyeing
CN109420949A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-05 成都千佳世纪家具有限责任公司 Solid wood furniture preparation process modelled after an antique

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105856399A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-17 翰艺文创(大连)有限公司 Wax painting process for ceramic product
CN106217549A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 浙江鎏增古建园林工程有限公司 A kind of ancient building timber does old technology
CN106625951A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-10 强力家具集团有限公司 Imitated-weathering treatment process of elm panel
CN106493816A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 浙江喜盈门木业有限公司 A kind of timber coated using wood wax oil does old processing method
CN107503202A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-22 南充嘉美印染有限公司 A kind of random wax line pattern acquisition methods for industrializing printing and dyeing
CN109420949A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-05 成都千佳世纪家具有限责任公司 Solid wood furniture preparation process modelled after an antique

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