CN114942815A

CN114942815A - Method, device and equipment for presenting information and storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN114942815A
Application number: CN202210634930.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王京波; 刘志伟; 侯在鹏
Original assignee: Shanghai Xiaodu Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Xiaodu Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-06
Filing date: 2022-06-06
Publication date: 2022-08-26

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, a device and a storage medium for presenting information, which relate to the technical field of computers, in particular to the technical field of artificial intelligence. The method for presenting information is applied to display equipment and comprises the following steps: generating a contrast adjustment rule based on the acquired contrast sensitivity information; adjusting the information presentation rule of the display equipment according to the contrast adjustment rule; and presenting the information based on the adjusted information presentation rule. According to the method for presenting the information, the information presentation rule of the display equipment is adjusted according to the contrast sensitivity information, so that the display equipment can present the information which can be clearly identified by the vision disorder user, and the content identification accuracy of the user is improved.

Description

Method, device and equipment for presenting information and storage medium

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to the field of computer technology, and more particularly, to the field of artificial intelligence technology, and more particularly, to a method, apparatus, device, storage medium, and computer program product for presenting information.

Background

With the increasing degree of informatization, people use electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers more widely and frequently. Particularly, with the normalization of the prevention and control of new crown epidemic situations, children use more and more electronic devices such as tablet computers and learning machines, and the frequency is higher and higher, for example, learning and reading of network lessons and electronic learning materials.

For users with visual disorders such as amblyopia or color blindness, the current electronic equipment can only improve the content identification accuracy of the users by adjusting the color temperature, the screen brightness and the like, but the effect is very little.

Disclosure of Invention

The present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, a device, a storage medium, and a computer program product for presenting information, which adjust an information presentation rule of a display device according to contrast sensitivity information, so that the display device can present information clearly recognizable by a user with visual impairment, and improve content recognition accuracy of the user.

According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for presenting information, applied to a display device, including:

generating a contrast adjustment rule based on the acquired contrast sensitivity information;

adjusting the information presentation rule of the display equipment according to the contrast adjustment rule;

and presenting the information based on the adjusted information presentation rule.

According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for presenting information, applied to a display device, including:

a first generation module configured to generate a contrast adjustment rule based on the acquired contrast sensitivity information;

the adjusting module is configured to adjust the information presentation rule of the display equipment according to the contrast adjusting rule;

a presentation module configured to present the information based on the adjusted information presentation rule.

According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device comprising:

at least one processor; and

a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,

the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method provided by the first aspect.

According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the method as provided by the first aspect.

According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method provided according to the first aspect.

It should be understood that the statements in this section do not necessarily identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor do they limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description.

Drawings

The drawings are included to provide a better understanding of the present solution and are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Wherein:

FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary system architecture to which the methods of presenting information of the present disclosure may be applied;

FIG. 2 shows a flow diagram of a first embodiment of a method of presenting information in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of one application scenario of a method of presenting information according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 shows a flow diagram of a second embodiment of a method of presenting information in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 shows a flow chart of a third embodiment of a method of presenting information according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second application scenario of a method of presenting information in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 7 shows a flow chart of a fourth embodiment of a method of presenting information according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 8 shows a flow chart of a fifth embodiment of a method of presenting information according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a third application scenario of a method of presenting information according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 10 illustrates a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of an apparatus for presenting information in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 11 shows a block diagram of an electronic device used to implement the method of presenting information of an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various details of embodiments of the present disclosure are included to assist understanding, and which are to be considered as merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.

It should be noted that, in the present disclosure, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

Relevant data studies have shown that there are 16% of the world population with color blindness and color blindness, 1 in approximately none of 12 men and 1 in every 200 women. Therefore, the population proportion of visual disorders such as color blindness and color weakness is high.

With the increasing degree of informatization, people have increasingly high use frequency of electronic products. Especially, in recent years, with the normalization of epidemic situation prevention and control, the learning time and scenes of children using electronic devices such as tablet computers, learning machines, mobile phones and the like are continuously increased. For the children with visual disorders such as color blindness and color weakness, when the electronic device is used for learning, many colors displayed in the display device cannot be recognized or even are wrongly recognized, so that many information can not be acquired completely or even wrong information can be acquired, and the learning effect is influenced.

At present, electronic devices such as learning machines and tablet computers can improve the content recognition accuracy of users only by adjusting color temperature and displaying brightness, but the effect is very little, the visual sense of the users can only be differentiated, and the recognition accuracy of the users on color and low-saturation content can not be improved.

The disclosure provides an information presenting method, which is applied to a display device, can generate a contrast adjusting rule according to acquired contrast sensitive information, adjust an information presenting rule of the display device according to the contrast adjusting rule, present information according to the adjusted information presenting rule, improve an information identification effect of a user with visual disorder, and provide better use experience for the user.

Fig. 1 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 100 to which embodiments of the method of presenting information or the apparatus for presenting information of the present disclosure may be applied.

As shown in fig. 1, system architecture 100 may include terminal device 101, network 102, and server 103. Network 102 is used to provide communication links between terminal devices 101 and server 103, and may include various types of connections, such as wired communication links, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, among others.

A user may use terminal device 101 to interact with server 103 over network 102 to receive or transmit information or the like. Various client applications may be installed on the terminal device 101.

The terminal apparatus 101 may be hardware or software. When the terminal device 101 is hardware, it can be various electronic devices including, but not limited to, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a laptop portable computer, a desktop computer, and the like. When the terminal apparatus 101 is software, it can be installed in the above-described electronic apparatus. It may be implemented as multiple pieces of software or software modules, or as a single piece of software or software module. And is not particularly limited herein.

The server 103 may be hardware or software. When the server 103 is hardware, it may be implemented as a distributed server cluster composed of a plurality of servers, or may be implemented as a single server. When the server 103 is software, it may be implemented as multiple pieces of software or software modules (e.g., to provide distributed services), or as a single piece of software or software module. And is not particularly limited herein.

The method for presenting information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is generally performed by the server 103, and accordingly, the apparatus for presenting information is generally disposed in the server 103.

It should be noted that the numbers of the terminal apparatus 101, the network 102, and the server 103 in fig. 1 are merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices 101, networks 102, and servers 103, as desired for implementation.

FIG. 2 illustrates a flow 200 of an embodiment of a method of presenting information according to the present disclosure, which, with reference to FIG. 2, includes the steps of:

step S201, based on the acquired contrast sensitivity information, generates a contrast adjustment rule.

In the present embodiment, the execution subject of the method for presenting information may acquire various information in various ways. For example, various information input by a user can be acquired through a smart screen; as another example, image information may be acquired by an image acquisition device (e.g., a camera); as another example, voice information may also be obtained from a voice capture device (e.g., a microphone).

In addition, the execution main body may also be installed with various applications. Such as a web browser application, a test-type application, a search-type application, a reading or problem-type application for use with physical books, an interesting training-type application, and so forth.

The execution subject of the method for presenting information herein may be various electronic devices having smart screens, including but not limited to smartphones, tablets, smart speakers with screens, smart learning machines, and the like.

In the present embodiment, the execution subject of the method for presenting information generates a contrast adjustment rule based on the acquired contrast sensitivity information.

Where contrast sensitivity, defined as the inverse of the contrast threshold which the visual system can perceive, is also referred to as contrast sensitivity, a resolving power. For example, the higher the contrast sensitivity, the better the visual function. Wherein the contrast is determined for the brightness of the object versus the brightness of the background.

The contrast sensitivity information acquired by the execution subject is the contrast sensitivity information of the user, and is used for determining the contrast which can be accurately identified by the user. And comparing the contrast sensitivity information with the current contrast state of the display equipment to generate a contrast adjustment rule.

For example, if the contrast sensitivity is low in the contrast sensitivity information obtained by the execution subject, the contrast of the display device needs to be increased, and then the corresponding contrast adjustment rule is generated. The contrast adjustment rule includes a contrast adjustment range of the display device and/or a target contrast value to which the contrast of the display device is adjusted.

In the technical scheme of the present disclosure, the processes of collecting, storing, using, processing, transmitting, providing, disclosing and the like of the personal information of the related users all conform to the regulations of the related laws and regulations, and do not violate the good custom of the public order. The contrast sensitivity information obtained in this embodiment is not specific to a specific user, and cannot reflect the personal information of a specific user.

And S202, adjusting the information presentation rule of the display equipment according to the contrast adjustment rule.

In this embodiment, the executing agent, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, adjusts the information presentation rule of the display device according to the contrast adjustment rule generated in step S201.

For example, for a user with low amblyopia whose contrast sensitivity information is low, it is necessary to increase the contrast information in the information presentation rule of the display device. Wherein the contrast information is adjusted to a higher level determined by the contrast sensitivity information of the user.

In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present disclosure, adjusting the information presentation rule of the display device according to the contrast adjustment rule includes: and adjusting the color gradation contrast value of the display equipment according to the contrast adjustment rule.

The contrast ratio of the display equipment is adjusted by adjusting the color gradation contrast value of the display equipment, so that the content identification requirements of users with visual disorders such as amblyopia are met, and the content identification accuracy of the users is improved.

Step S203, based on the adjusted information presentation rule, presenting information.

In this embodiment, the executing entity, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, presents information based on the information presentation rule adjusted in step S202.

The adjusted information presentation rule enables the contrast of the display device to meet the requirement of accurate identification of information content of users with visual disorders such as amblyopia and the like, and effectively improves the identification accuracy of the users on the information presented by the display device.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario 300 of a method of presenting information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In the application scenario shown in fig. 3, the smart terminal device 301 first generates a contrast adjustment rule based on the acquired contrast sensitivity information. Then, the intelligent terminal device 301 adjusts the information presentation rule of the display device according to the contrast adjustment rule. Then, the smart terminal device 301 presents the information based on the adjusted information presentation rule. It should be noted that the information displayed by the intelligent terminal device in fig. 3 is only illustrative, and is not limited to the displayed information corresponding to all users.

According to the method for presenting information provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the contrast adjustment rule is generated based on the contrast sensitivity information of the user, the information presentation rule of the display device is adjusted, and the information is presented according to the adjusted information presentation rule, so that the user can accurately identify the information presented by the display device, the identification accuracy of the user on the information content is improved, and the learning efficiency of the user is improved.

Fig. 4 shows a flow 210 of a second embodiment of a method of presenting information of the present disclosure. Referring to fig. 4, the method for presenting information includes the following steps:

step S211, a first test result of the contrast sensitivity test is obtained.

In this embodiment, an executing entity of the method for presenting information, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, obtains a first test result of a contrast sensitivity test of a user.

In the embodiment of the disclosure, the executing body may provide a contrast sensitivity test for a user, and may also provide a related approach for the contrast sensitivity test for the user, and obtain a first test result of the contrast sensitivity test from the related approach.

For example, the execution subject may be associated with another testing server or testing platform, so as to perform the contrast sensitivity test for the user through the testing server or testing platform, and obtain the first test result of the contrast sensitivity test therefrom.

In step S212, a contrast adjustment rule is generated based on the first test result.

In the present embodiment, an executing subject of the method of presenting information, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, generates the contrast adjustment rule based on the first test result acquired in step S211.

For example, if the contrast sensitivity in the first test result is lower than the contrast sensitivity corresponding to the contrast in the current information presentation rule of the display device, the generated contrast adjustment rule includes increasing the contrast of the display device by a corresponding magnitude. For another example, if the contrast sensitivity in the first test result is higher than the contrast sensitivity corresponding to the contrast in the current presentation information rule of the display device, the generated contrast adjustment rule includes not adjusting the contrast or decreasing the contrast by a corresponding magnitude.

Through the contrast adjustment rule, the contrast adjusted by the display equipment meets the information identification requirement of the user, and the accuracy of user information identification is improved.

Step S213, adjusting the information presentation rule of the display device according to the contrast adjustment rule.

In this embodiment, the execution subject, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, adjusts the information presentation rule of the display device according to the contrast adjustment rule.

Step S213 is substantially the same as step S202 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and the detailed implementation manner may refer to the foregoing description of step S202, which is not described herein again.

And step S214, presenting the information based on the adjusted information presentation rule.

In this embodiment, the executing entity, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, presents information based on the adjusted information presentation rule.

Step S214 is substantially the same as step S203 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and the detailed implementation manner may refer to the foregoing description of step S203, which is not described herein again.

According to the method for presenting information, the contrast sensitivity information of the user is determined by obtaining the first test result of the user specific sensitivity test, then the contrast adjustment rule is generated, and the information presentation rule of the display device is adjusted according to the contrast adjustment rule, so that the contrast of the display device can accord with the contrast sensitivity of the user, the user can be ensured to accurately identify the information presented by the display device, the information identification accuracy of the user is improved, and the learning efficiency of the user is improved.

Fig. 5 illustrates a flow 220 of a third embodiment of a method of presenting information of the present disclosure. Referring to fig. 5, the method for presenting information includes the following steps:

step S221, displaying a plurality of different test patterns.

In an embodiment of the present disclosure, an executing agent of the method of presenting information, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, displays a plurality of different test patterns.

By presenting a plurality of different test patterns, a contrast sensitivity test is performed on the user.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario 400 of a method for presenting information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 6, in the application scenario shown in fig. 6, a smart terminal device 401 displays a plurality of different test patterns, and a user performs an operation according to a prompt message, for example, as shown in fig. 6, selects a letter or a number on a card with a lightest color at an upper row from options shown at a lower row.

It should be noted that, the information displayed by the intelligent terminal device in fig. 6 is only illustrative, and is not limited to the displayed information corresponding to all users.

In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present disclosure, the test pattern includes a background color and a recognition target located in the background color. In different test patterns, the background colors have different color levels and the recognized objects have the same color.

In the embodiment of the disclosure, a user identifies the identification target in a plurality of different test patterns, and the contrast sensitivity of the user is accurately determined through the identification result, so that the generated contrast adjustment rule can meet the information identification requirement of the user. For example, the contrast sensitivity of the user is determined by identifying the highest color level of the background color in the wrong test pattern.

In some alternative implementations of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the recognition target includes at least one of a number, a letter, a chinese character, and a graphic.

Wherein the graph includes but is not limited to a polygon, a curved graph or other regular or irregular graphs.

In step S222, operation results for a plurality of test patterns are received.

In this embodiment, an executing agent of the method of presenting information, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, receives the operation results of the plurality of test patterns.

And determining whether the user is accurately identified by receiving operation results of the user on the plurality of test patterns and determining identification results of the user on identification targets in the plurality of test patterns.

Step S223, generating a first test result according to the operation result.

In this embodiment, an executing subject of the method of presenting information, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, generates a first test result according to the operation result received in step S222.

For example, if the operation results are all correct, it may be determined that the contrast corresponding to the contrast sensitivity information of the user is not higher than the minimum contrast between the recognition target in the plurality of test patterns and the background color thereof, and at this time, the minimum contrast between the recognition target in the plurality of test patterns and the background color thereof may be used as the minimum contrast recognizable by the user, so as to generate the first test result. On the basis, other test patterns with the contrast smaller than the minimum contrast test pattern can be displayed, the operation result of the user is further obtained, and the first test result is generated according to the operation result.

If the operation result is not completely correct, the contrast corresponding to the test pattern with the maximum contrast in the at least one test pattern with the identification error can be determined as the contrast identification boundary of the user, and the first test result is generated according to the contrast identification boundary.

In step S224, a contrast adjustment rule is generated based on the first test result.

In this embodiment, the execution subject, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, generates the contrast adjustment rule based on the first test result.

Step S224 is substantially the same as step S212 in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, and the detailed implementation manner may refer to the foregoing description of step S212, which is not described herein again.

And step S225, adjusting the information presentation rule of the display equipment according to the contrast adjustment rule.

In this embodiment, the executing entity, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, adjusts the information presentation rule of the display device according to the contrast adjustment rule.

Step S225 is substantially the same as step S202 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and the detailed implementation manner may refer to the foregoing description of step S202, which is not described herein again.

Step S226, presenting information based on the adjusted information presentation rule.

Step S226 is substantially the same as step S203 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and for a specific implementation, reference may be made to the foregoing description of step S203, which is not described herein again.

According to the method for presenting information, the plurality of different test patterns are displayed for the user, the operation result of the user is received, the contrast sensitivity of the user can be obtained accordingly, the contrast adjustment rule is further generated, the information presentation rule of the display device is adjusted, the information presentation rule of the display device is made to accord with the current contrast sensitivity of the user, the user can be ensured to accurately identify the information presented by the display device, and the information identification accuracy is improved.

Fig. 7 shows a flow 230 of a fourth embodiment of a method of presenting information of the present disclosure. Referring to fig. 7, the method for presenting information includes the following steps:

step S231 generates a contrast adjustment rule based on the acquired contrast sensitivity information.

In this embodiment, an executing subject of the method for presenting information, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, generates a contrast adjustment rule based on the acquired contrast sensitivity information.

Step S231 is substantially the same as step S201 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, steps S211 to S212 in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, or steps S221 to S224 in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, and the specific implementation manner may refer to the foregoing description of step S201, steps S211 to S212, or steps S221 to S224, and is not repeated here.

And step S232, adjusting the information presentation rule of the display equipment according to the contrast adjustment rule.

In this embodiment, an executing body of the method for presenting information, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, adjusts the information presentation rule of the display device according to the contrast adjustment rule.

Step S232 is substantially the same as step S202 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and the detailed implementation manner may refer to the foregoing description of step S202, which is not described herein again.

In step S233, a color compensation rule is generated based on the acquired color sensitivity information.

In this embodiment, an executing agent of the method of presenting information, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, generates a color compensation rule based on the acquired color sensitivity information.

The color sensitivity information acquired by the execution subject is the color sensitivity information of the user. The acquisition path may include color sensitivity information input by a user, and may further include color sensitivity information obtained by temporarily performing a color sensitivity test.

Illustratively, the color sensitivity information of the user may include color sensitivity information of three primary colors of red, green and blue, and may also include color sensitivity information of at least one extended color of the three primary colors of red, green and blue.

The execution main body determines whether the color sensitivity information accords with the display information of the current color of the display equipment or not according to the color sensitivity information of the user, and generates a corresponding color compensation rule according to the color sensitivity information, so that the color displayed by the display equipment through the color compensation rule can be accurately identified by the user, and the information receiving efficiency of the user is improved.

It should be noted that the color sensitivity information obtained in this embodiment is not specific to a specific user, and cannot reflect the personal information of a specific user.

Step S234, adjusting the information presentation rule of the display device according to the color compensation rule.

In the present embodiment, the execution subject of the method for presenting information, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, adjusts the information presentation rule of the display device according to the color compensation rule generated in step S233.

And adjusting the information presentation rule of the display equipment according to the color compensation rule, so that the information presentation rule of the display equipment can accord with the color sensitivity information of the user, and the user can accurately identify the color information presented by the display equipment.

In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present disclosure, adjusting an information presentation rule of a display device according to a color compensation rule includes: and adjusting the display parameters of different colors of the display equipment according to the color compensation rule.

For example, the color sensitivity information acquired in step S233 includes the color sensitivity of the three primary colors of red, green and blue, and also includes the color sensitivity of yellow. In the generated color compensation rule, corresponding color compensation needs to be performed on the four colors of red, green, blue and yellow. At this time, according to the color compensation rule, the display parameters of the four colors of the display device need to be correspondingly adjusted, so as to effectively improve the identification accuracy and identification efficiency of the user on the information presented by the display device.

And step S235, presenting the information based on the adjusted information presentation rule.

In this embodiment, the execution subject, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, presents information based on the adjusted information presentation rule.

Step S235 is substantially the same as step S203 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and the specific implementation manner may refer to the foregoing description of step S203, which is not described herein again.

According to the method for presenting information provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, not only can contrast adjustment rules be generated through contrast sensitivity information so as to adjust the information presentation rules of the display device, so as to meet the information identification requirements of users with visual disorders such as amblyopia; the color compensation rule can be generated through the color sensitivity information of the user, and the information presentation rule of the display equipment is adjusted, so that the display equipment can meet the color identification requirements of users with visual disorders such as color weakness, color blindness and the like, the identifiability of the information presented by the display equipment is pertinently improved, and the information identification accuracy and identification efficiency of the users with corresponding visual disorders are improved.

Fig. 8 shows a flow 240 of a fifth embodiment of a method of presenting information of the present disclosure. Referring to fig. 8, the method for presenting information includes the following steps:

step S241 generates a contrast adjustment rule based on the acquired contrast sensitivity information.

Step S241 is substantially the same as step S201 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, steps S211 to S212 in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, or steps S221 to S224 in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, and the specific implementation manner may refer to the foregoing description of step S201, steps S211 to S212, or steps S221 to S224, and is not repeated here.

And step S242, adjusting the information presentation rule of the display device according to the contrast adjustment rule.

In this embodiment, an executing agent of the method for presenting information, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, adjusts the information presentation rule of the display device according to the contrast adjustment rule.

Step S242 is substantially the same as step S202 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and the detailed implementation manner may refer to the foregoing description of step S202, which is not described herein again.

In step S243, a second test result of the color sensitivity test is obtained.

In this embodiment, an executing entity of the method for presenting information, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, obtains a second test result of the color sensitivity test.

The execution main body further determines the color sensitivity information of the user by acquiring a second test result of the color sensitivity test of the user.

In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present disclosure, the color sensitivity test includes a three primary color sensitivity test, for example, a three primary color sensitivity test performed by D-15 dichotomy.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario 500 of a method for presenting information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 9, in the application scenario shown in fig. 9, a smart terminal device 501 displays color cards of a plurality of different color levels, and a user needs to drag the color cards in a next row into a blank of a previous row according to a color level sequence, so that the color levels of two adjacent color cards are most similar. The color cards with different color levels of the same color system can be displayed each time, and the color cards with different color levels of two or more color systems can also be included. And according to the operation result of the user, the color system and the color level corresponding to the color card with the error are the test result corresponding to the color blindness or the color weakness of the user.

It should be noted that, the information displayed by the intelligent terminal device in fig. 9 is only illustrative, and is not limited to the displayed information corresponding to all users.

The second test result includes a color blindness type, and may further include other color sensitivity information such as a degree of color weakness.

In step S244, a color compensation rule is generated based on the second test result.

In the present embodiment, an executing subject of the method of presenting information, for example, a smart device such as a learning machine, generates a color compensation rule based on the second test result obtained in step S243.

For example, if the executing entity determines that the user has low sensitivity to green and high sensitivity to other colors through the obtained second test result, the corresponding color compensation rule for green is generated according to the specific value of the green sensitivity, so as to ensure that the color of the information presented by the display device can be accurately identified by the user through the color compensation rule, and improve the information identification accuracy and the identification efficiency of the user.

Wherein, the compensation mode and the compensation value for the green color in the color compensation rule are determined according to the green sensitivity of the user.

Step S245, adjusting an information presentation rule of the display device according to the color compensation rule.

In this embodiment, the execution subject, for example, an intelligent device such as a learning machine, adjusts the information presentation rule of the display device according to the color compensation rule.

Step S245 is substantially the same as step S234 in the embodiment shown in fig. 7, and the detailed implementation manner may refer to the foregoing description of step S234, which is not described herein again.

Step S246 presents information based on the adjusted information presentation rule.

Step S246 is substantially the same as step S203 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and for a specific implementation, reference may be made to the foregoing description of step S203, which is not described herein again.

According to the method for presenting information, the contrast adjustment rule is generated through the contrast sensitivity information, so that the information presentation rule of the display equipment is adjusted, and the information identification requirements of users with visual disorders such as amblyopia are met; meanwhile, the color sensitivity test is carried out on the user, the color sensitivity test result of the user is obtained, the color compensation rule is generated according to the color compensation rule, and the display parameters of different colors are adjusted on the information presentation rule of the display equipment, so that the display equipment can meet the color identification requirements of users with visual disorders such as achromatopsia and the like, the identifiability of the information presented by the display equipment is pertinently improved, and the information identification accuracy rate and the identification efficiency of the users with the corresponding visual disorders are improved.

As an implementation of the methods illustrated in the above figures, FIG. 10 illustrates one embodiment of an apparatus for presenting information in accordance with the present disclosure. Compared with the method embodiment shown in fig. 2, the apparatus for presenting information can be applied to display devices of various electronic devices.

As shown in fig. 10, an apparatus 600 for presenting information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a first generation module 601, a first adjustment module 602, and a presentation module 603. Wherein, the first generating module 601 is configured to generate a contrast adjustment rule based on the acquired contrast sensitivity information; the first adjusting module 602 is configured to adjust the information presentation rule of the display device according to the contrast adjustment rule; the presentation module 603 is configured to present the information based on the adjusted information presentation rule.

In the present embodiment, in the apparatus 600 for presenting information, the detailed processing of the first generating module 601, the first adjusting module 602, and the presenting module 603 and the technical effects thereof can refer to the related descriptions of steps S201 to S203 in the corresponding embodiment of fig. 2, which are not repeated herein.

In some optional implementations of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first generating module 601 includes: a first acquisition submodule and a first generation submodule. The first obtaining submodule is configured to obtain a first test result of the contrast sensitivity test; the first generation submodule is configured to generate a contrast adjustment rule based on the first test result.

In this embodiment, in the apparatus 600 for presenting information, specific processing of the first obtaining sub-module and the first generating sub-module and technical effects thereof may refer to related descriptions of steps S211 to S212 in the corresponding embodiment of fig. 4, which are not described herein again.

In some optional implementations of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first obtaining sub-module includes: the device comprises a display unit, a receiving unit and a generating unit. Wherein the presentation unit is configured to present a plurality of different test patterns; the receiving unit is configured to receive operation results on the plurality of test patterns; the generation unit is configured to generate a first test result according to the operation result.

In this embodiment, in the apparatus 600 for presenting information, specific processing of the presentation unit, the receiving unit, and the generating unit and technical effects thereof may refer to related descriptions of steps S221 to S223 in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 5, which are not described herein again.

In some optional implementations of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the test patterns include a background color and an identification object located in the background color, and in different test patterns, the background color has different color ranks and the identification object has the same color.

In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present disclosure, the first adjusting module 602 is configured to adjust the color-level contrast value of the display device according to a contrast adjustment rule.

In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present disclosure, the apparatus 600 for presenting information further includes: the second generation module and the second adjustment module. Wherein the second generation module is configured to generate a color compensation rule based on the acquired color sensitivity information; the second adjustment module is configured to adjust an information presentation rule of the display device according to the color compensation rule.

In this embodiment, in the apparatus 600 for presenting information, specific processing of the second generating module and the second adjusting module and technical effects thereof may refer to related descriptions of steps S233 to S234 in the corresponding embodiment of fig. 7, which are not described herein again.

In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present disclosure, the second generating module includes: a second obtaining submodule and a second generating submodule. Wherein the second obtaining submodule is configured to obtain a second test result of the color sensitivity test; the second generation submodule is configured to generate a color compensation rule based on the second test result.

In this embodiment, in the apparatus 600 for presenting information, specific processing of the second obtaining sub-module and the second generating sub-module and technical effects thereof may refer to related descriptions of steps S243-S244 in the corresponding embodiment of fig. 8, which are not described herein again.

In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present disclosure, the color sensitivity test comprises a three primary color sensitivity test, and the second test result comprises a color blindness type.

In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present disclosure, the second adjustment module is configured to adjust the display parameters of different colors of the display device according to a color compensation rule.

The present disclosure also provides an electronic device, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions, and a computer program product according to embodiments of the present disclosure.

Wherein, this electronic equipment includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute the method for pushing information.

In some embodiments, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the above method of pushing information.

In some embodiments, a computer program product comprises a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the above-described method of pushing information.

FIG. 11 illustrates a schematic block diagram of an example electronic device 700 that may be used to implement embodiments of the present disclosure. Electronic devices are intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other appropriate computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be examples only, and are not meant to limit implementations of the disclosure described and/or claimed herein.

As shown in fig. 11, the apparatus 700 includes a computing unit 701, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a computer program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)702 or a computer program loaded from a storage unit 708 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 703. In the RAM703, various programs and data required for the operation of the device 700 can also be stored. The computing unit 701, the ROM 702, and the RAM703 are connected to each other by a bus 704. An input/output (I/O) interface 705 is also connected to bus 704.

Various components in the device 700 are connected to the I/O interface 705, including: an input unit 706 such as a keyboard, a mouse, or the like; an output unit 707 such as various types of displays, speakers, and the like; a storage unit 708 such as a magnetic disk, optical disk, or the like; and a communication unit 709 such as a network card, modem, wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 709 allows the device 700 to exchange information/data with other devices via a computer network, such as the internet, and/or various telecommunication networks.

Computing unit 701 may be a variety of general purpose and/or special purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the computing unit 701 include, but are not limited to, a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), various dedicated Artificial Intelligence (AI) computing chips, various computing units running machine learning model algorithms, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, and so forth. The calculation unit 701 performs the respective methods and processes described above, such as the generation method of the backbone network or the image processing method. For example, in some embodiments, the method of pushing information may be implemented as a computer software program tangibly embodied on a machine-readable medium, such as storage unit 708. In some embodiments, part or all of a computer program may be loaded onto and/or installed onto device 700 via ROM 702 and/or communications unit 709. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM703 and executed by the computing unit 701, one or more steps of the above-described backbone network generation method or image processing method may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the computing unit 701 may be configured by any other suitable means (e.g. by means of firmware) to perform the method of pushing information.

Various implementations of the systems and techniques described here above may be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuitry, Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs), system on a chip (SOCs), load programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include: implemented in one or more computer programs that are executable and/or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be special or general purpose, receiving data and instructions from, and transmitting data and instructions to, a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device.

Program code for implementing the methods of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program codes may be provided to a processor or controller of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that the program codes, when executed by the processor or controller, cause the functions/operations specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram to be performed. The program code may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.

In the context of this disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of a machine-readable storage medium would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on a computer having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to a user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) by which a user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices may also be used to provide for interaction with a user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form, including acoustic, speech, or tactile input.

The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a back-end component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front-end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such back-end, middleware, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: local Area Networks (LANs), Wide Area Networks (WANs), and the Internet.

The computer system may include clients and servers. A client and server are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. The server may be a cloud server, a server of a distributed system, or a server with a combined blockchain.

It should be understood that various forms of the flows shown above may be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in the present disclosure may be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solutions disclosed in the present disclosure can be achieved, and the present disclosure is not limited herein.

The above detailed description should not be construed as limiting the scope of the disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may be made in accordance with design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A method for presenting information is applied to a display device and comprises the following steps:

2. The method of claim 1, wherein generating a contrast adjustment rule based on the obtained contrast sensitivity information comprises:

acquiring a first test result of a contrast sensitivity test;

and generating a contrast adjustment rule based on the first test result.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said obtaining a first test result of a contrast sensitivity test comprises:

displaying a plurality of different test patterns;

receiving operation results of a plurality of test patterns;

and generating the first test result according to the operation result.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the test pattern includes a background color and an identification object placed in the background color, and the background color is different in gradation and the identification object is the same in color in different test patterns.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the recognition target comprises at least one of a number, a letter, a Chinese character, and a graphic.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the adjusting information presentation rules of the display device according to the contrast adjustment rules comprises:

and adjusting the color gradation contrast value of the display equipment according to the contrast adjustment rule.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

generating a color compensation rule based on the acquired color sensitivity information;

and adjusting the information presentation rule of the display equipment according to the color compensation rule.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein generating color compensation rules based on the obtained color sensitivity information comprises:

acquiring a second test result of the color sensitivity test;

generating the color compensation rule based on the second test result.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein the color sensitivity test comprises a three primary color sensitivity test and the second test result comprises a color blind type.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein said adjusting information presentation rules of the display device according to the color compensation rules comprises:

and adjusting the display parameters of different colors of the display equipment according to the color compensation rule.

11. An apparatus for presenting information, applied to a display device, includes:

a first adjusting module configured to adjust an information presentation rule of the display device according to the contrast adjusting rule;

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the first generating means comprises:

the first acquisition submodule is configured to acquire a first test result of the contrast sensitivity test;

a first generation submodule configured to generate a contrast adjustment rule based on the first test result.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the first acquisition submodule comprises:

a presentation unit configured to present a plurality of different test patterns;

a receiving unit configured to receive operation results on a plurality of the test patterns;

a generating unit configured to generate the first test result according to the operation result.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the test patterns comprise a background color and an identification object located in the background color, and the background color is of a different color rank and the identification object is of the same color in different ones of the test patterns.

15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the recognition target comprises at least one of a number, a letter, a Chinese character, and a graphic.

16. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the first adjustment module is configured to adjust a tone scale contrast value of the display device according to the contrast adjustment rule.

17. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising:

a second generation module configured to generate a color compensation rule based on the acquired color sensitivity information;

a second adjustment module configured to adjust an information presentation rule of the display device according to the color compensation rule.

18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the second generating means comprises:

a second obtaining submodule configured to obtain a second test result of the color sensitivity test;

a second generation submodule configured to generate the color compensation rule based on the second test result.

19. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the color sensitivity test comprises a trichromatic sensitivity test and the second test result comprises a color blindness type.

20. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the second adjustment module is configured to adjust display parameters of different colors of the display device according to the color compensation rule.

21. An electronic device, comprising:

at least one processor; and

a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 10.

22. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 10.

23. A computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.