CN114940106B - Anti-pinch method, device, equipment and storage medium for vehicle seat - Google Patents

Anti-pinch method, device, equipment and storage medium for vehicle seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114940106B
CN114940106B CN202210675499.0A CN202210675499A CN114940106B CN 114940106 B CN114940106 B CN 114940106B CN 202210675499 A CN202210675499 A CN 202210675499A CN 114940106 B CN114940106 B CN 114940106B
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China
Prior art keywords
seat
backrest
adjusted
rearward
condition
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CN202210675499.0A
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CN114940106A (en
Inventor
陈海文
程艳松
杨锐
邢进
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Continental Automotive Research & Development Chongqing Co ltd
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Continental Automotive Research & Development Chongqing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210675499.0A priority Critical patent/CN114940106B/en
Publication of CN114940106A publication Critical patent/CN114940106A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/0224Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
    • B60N2/02246Electric motors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/0224Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
    • B60N2/0244Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits
    • B60N2/0272Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits using sensors or detectors for detecting the position of seat parts

Abstract

The application discloses an anti-pinch method, an anti-pinch device, anti-pinch equipment and a storage medium for a vehicle seat. The anti-pinch device comprises: the detection module is used for detecting whether the first or second condition is met; the processing module is used for executing anti-pinch operation when the first or second condition is met; the first condition comprising the seat being moved rearward, the backrest being located between its rearward-adjusted extreme position and the first position and the seat being moved rearward to the second position; the second condition includes the backrest being adjusted rearwardly, the seat being between its extreme and second positions of rearward movement and the backrest being adjusted rearwardly to the first position; the first position represents a critical position at which the seat collides with an obstacle when the backrest is adjusted rearward when the seat is between the extreme position at which the seat moves rearward and the second position; the second position represents a critical position at which the seat collides with an obstacle when the seat moves rearward when the backrest is located between its rearward-adjusted limit position and the first position. The application can perform anti-pinch operation before the seat impacts an obstacle.

Description

Anti-pinch method, device, equipment and storage medium for vehicle seat
Technical Field
The present application relates to a seat control technology, and in particular, to an anti-pinch method, an anti-pinch device, an anti-pinch apparatus, and a storage medium for a vehicle seat.
Background
In vehicles, seats generally have an adjusting function, which is one of the important functions particularly for front seats. Wherein the adjusting comprises, for example: the seat can be moved forward and backward in the horizontal direction, and the reclining angle of the backrest of the seat can be adjusted. However, if there is an obstacle in the direction of movement during adjustment, the seat will hit and press against the obstacle, possibly causing unnecessary losses and a certain safety problem. In order to avoid this, vehicle seats generally have an anti-pinch function, which means that the seat automatically stops moving when encountering an obstacle during movement. Because the seat meets the obstacle in the moving process, the working current of the driving motor of the seat can be increased and the motor rotating speed can be reduced due to the blocking effect of the obstacle, in the prior art, whether the seat bumps on and presses the obstacle can be judged by detecting the working current and the rotating speed of the motor, so that whether the anti-pinch function is triggered or not is determined. However, in existing solutions, the anti-pinch function is typically triggered only when the seat has impacted and pressed against an obstacle, and thus there is a need for improvement in existing solutions.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides an anti-pinch method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for a vehicle seat, capable of performing an anti-pinch operation immediately before the seat hits an obstacle.
The anti-pinch method of the vehicle seat provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps of: detecting whether the first condition is satisfied; and performing an anti-pinch operation when the first condition is satisfied; wherein the first condition includes: the seat is moving rearward, the backrest is between its rearward adjusted limit position and the first position, and the seat is moving rearward to the second position; the first position is positioned in the moving stroke of the seat, and the second position is positioned in the adjusting stroke of the backrest; wherein the first position and the second position are predetermined based at least on the position of the obstacle; wherein the second position is defined as: when the backrest is located between its extreme position for rearward adjustment and the first position, the seat is in a critical position for collision with an obstacle when the seat is moved rearward.
Wherein the performing the anti-pinch operation includes performing at least one of: controlling the seat to stop moving; controlling the backrest to be adjusted forwards; and controlling the seat to move forward.
Wherein the detecting whether the first condition is satisfied comprises: detecting whether the seat is moving backward; detecting whether the backrest is located between its rearward-adjusted limit position and the first position when the seat is detected to be moving rearward; when the backrest is detected to be located between its rearward adjusted limit position and the first position, it is detected whether the seat is located between its forward moved limit position and the second position.
The anti-pinch method of the vehicle seat provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps of: detecting whether the second condition is satisfied; and performing an anti-pinch operation when the second condition is satisfied; wherein the second condition includes: the backrest is being adjusted rearwardly, the seat is between its extreme and second positions of rearward movement, and the backrest is adjusted rearwardly to the first position; the first position is positioned in the moving stroke of the seat, and the second position is positioned in the adjusting stroke of the backrest; wherein the first position and the second position are predetermined based at least on the position of the obstacle; wherein the first position is defined as: the seat is positioned at a critical position for collision with an obstacle when the backrest is adjusted backward when the seat is positioned between the extreme position for backward movement and the second position.
Wherein the performing the anti-pinch operation includes performing at least one of: controlling the backrest to stop adjusting; controlling the seat to move forwards; and controlling the backrest to adjust forward.
Wherein the detecting whether the first condition is satisfied comprises: detecting whether the backrest is being adjusted backwards; detecting whether the seat is located between its rearward-moving limit position and the second position when the backrest is detected being adjusted rearward; when the seat is detected to be between the extreme position in which it moves rearward and the second position, it is detected whether the backrest is between the extreme position in which it is adjusted forward and the first position.
The anti-pinch device of the vehicle seat of the embodiment of the application comprises: the detection module is used for detecting whether the first condition or the second condition is met; and a processing module for executing an anti-pinch operation when the first condition or the second condition is satisfied; wherein the first condition includes: the seat is moving rearward, the backrest is between its rearward adjusted limit position and the first position, and the seat is moving rearward to the second position; the second condition includes the backrest being adjusted rearwardly, the seat being between its extreme and second positions of rearward movement, and the backrest being adjusted rearwardly to the first position; wherein the first position and the second position are predetermined based at least on the position of the obstacle; the second position is defined as: a threshold position at which the seat collides with an obstacle when the seat moves rearward when the backrest is located between its rearward-adjusted limit position and the first position; wherein the first position is defined as: the seat is positioned at a critical position for collision with an obstacle when the backrest is adjusted backward when the seat is positioned between the extreme position for backward movement and the second position.
The processing module is specifically configured to: when the first condition is satisfied, at least one of the following operations is performed: controlling the seat to stop moving; controlling the backrest to be adjusted forwards; controlling the seat to move forwards; when the second condition is satisfied, at least one of the following operations is performed: controlling the backrest to stop adjusting; controlling the seat to move forwards; and controlling the backrest to adjust forward.
The electronic equipment of the embodiment of the application comprises: a memory; and a processor configured to execute the computer program stored in the memory to implement the anti-pinch method in the embodiment of the application.
The computer readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present application stores a computer program thereon, which when executed by a computer, causes the computer to execute the anti-pinch method of the embodiment of the present application.
The embodiment of the application has the beneficial effects that:
the anti-pinch method, the anti-pinch device and the storage medium of the vehicle seat are characterized in that a first position and a second position are introduced, wherein the first position represents: a threshold position at which the seat collides with an obstacle when the backrest is adjusted rearward when the seat is between the limit position at which the seat moves rearward and the second position; the second position represents: a threshold position at which the seat collides with an obstacle when it moves rearward when the backrest is located between its rearward-adjusted limit position and the first position; therefore, during the rearward movement of the seat or the rearward adjustment of the backrest, the anti-pinch operation is triggered to be performed directly based on whether the seat or the backrest reaches the second position or the first position under certain conditions, so that the anti-pinch operation can be performed before the seat hits the obstacle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle seat;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the travel of the seat and backrest;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the anti-pinch method of the vehicle seat of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another embodiment of the anti-pinch method of the vehicle seat of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of another embodiment of the anti-pinch method of the vehicle seat of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the anti-pinch device of the vehicle seat of the present application; and
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the electronic device of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear and obvious, the application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the particular embodiments described herein are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the application.
As shown in fig. 1, a schematic view of a seat 1 of a vehicle is shown. Wherein the seat 1 mainly comprises: a backrest 11 and a seat cushion 12. Wherein the seat 1 can move back and forth in the horizontal direction, for example, the seat cushion 12 part of the seat 1 can be slidably mounted on a slide rail in the horizontal direction, and the seat cushion 12 part can slide on the slide rail under the drive of a seat motor, thereby driving the whole seat 1 (including the backrest) to move back and forth. Similarly, the angle of inclination of the back rest 11 may also be adjustable, for example, the back rest 11 may be adjusted to be inclined forwardly or rearwardly or partially perpendicular to the seat cushion 12 under the drive of the back rest motor. In the structure of the seat 1 in the drawings, the seat 1 may collide with a nearby obstacle during the rearward movement of the seat 1 or the rearward adjustment of the backrest 11, and thus may cause a certain property loss or present a certain safety problem. To solve this problem, the seat 1 is generally configured with an anti-pinch function, that is, based on the principle that the blocking effect of an obstacle on the seat causes the operating current and the rotation speed of the motor to change, whether the seat hits the obstacle is determined by detecting the operating current and the rotation speed of the motor, thereby triggering the anti-pinch function. However, in the prior art, the anti-pinch function is normally triggered only when the seat 1 has hit and started to press against an obstacle, and thus there is a certain time delay. In some vehicles, however, the location of the obstacle is relatively fixed, such as some compact cars, two-door sports cars or sedans, with a smaller space in the rear row, the primary obstacle being the roof of the rear row. Thus, for a scenario where the position of these obstacles is relatively fixed (or where the position of the obstacles may be predetermined), the inventors of the present application realized that the impact position may be calibrated in advance, and then the anti-pinch operation may be triggered by detecting the position of the seat and the backrest, so that the anti-pinch operation is triggered when the seat is about to strike the obstacle or just touches the obstacle, thereby avoiding the conventional anti-pinch mode from being triggered. The principle of an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 2, a schematic view of the movement stroke of the seat 1 and the backrest 11 is shown. As shown, the seat 1 is movable in the horizontal direction between positions a and C, a being the limit position for the rearward movement of the seat, i.e. when the seat 1 is moved rearward to a, it will not be able to move rearward any more. Similarly, C may represent an extreme position of forward movement of the seat 1. The backrest 11 is adjustable between positions D and F, where D represents the extreme position of back adjustment and F represents the extreme position of back forward adjustment. Wherein A, C, D and F can be predetermined, for example, set prior to shipment, or calibrated by means such as testing. Note that the designations of A, C, D and F in the drawings are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the range of movement of the seat, the range of adjustment angles of the backrest, and the like. On the basis of A, C, D and F, the embodiment of the present application introduces a position B (hereinafter referred to as a second position) and a position E (hereinafter referred to as a first position), wherein B is located in the movement stroke of the seat, and E is located in the adjustment stroke of the backrest, that is, B may be the position of the seat at a certain moment, and E may be the position of the backrest at a certain moment.
Wherein B and E are predetermined based at least on the obstacle, and B and E have the following meanings:
position B represents: when the backrest is located between D and E, the seat is in a critical position to collide with an obstacle when the seat moves rearward.
Position E represents: when the seat is located between a and B, the seat collides with an obstacle at a critical position when the backrest is adjusted backward.
That is, both B and E have the meaning of the critical position of the seat against the obstacle, and thus the detection of whether the seat is moved to B or the backrest is adjusted to E during the backward movement of the seat or the backward adjustment of the backrest can be used as a basis for whether the anti-pinch operation is triggered. In this way, the positions of the seat and the backrest are mainly referred, and the working current and the rotating speed of the motor are not required to be referred, so that the method is completely different from the existing scheme, and meanwhile, the anti-pinch operation can be triggered when the seat is about to strike an obstacle or just contacts the obstacle, so that the anti-pinch operation is prevented from striking and squeezing the obstacle in advance, and the safety is improved. With reference to fig. 1 and 2, embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to fig. 3 to 7.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the anti-pinch method of the vehicle seat of the present application. Wherein fig. 3 mainly illustrates how the anti-pinch is performed when the seat is moved backwards. Specifically, the embodiment of fig. 3 includes the steps of:
step S32, whether the first condition is met is detected.
Wherein the first condition includes three sub-conditions, sub-condition 321: the seat is moving backward; sub-condition 322: the backrest is positioned between the D and the E; sub-condition 323: the seat moves rearward to B.
In this case, step S32 may sequentially detect whether or not the three sub-conditions 321 to 323 in the first condition are satisfied. For example, step S32 may first detect whether the seat is moving backward; when step S32 detects that the seat is moving backward, it is further detected whether the backrest is located between D and E; when step S32 detects that the backrest is located between D and E, it is again detected whether the seat is moved backward to B. In addition, the order of detection of the three sub-conditions 321 to 323 may be changed, for example, whether the backrest is located between D and E is detected first, and when the backrest is detected to be out of the range, detection of other sub-conditions is not performed.
Wherein, in detecting whether the sub-condition 323 is satisfied, it can be achieved by detecting whether the seat is located between B and C. For example, when it is detected that the seat is not located between B and C, the seat is considered to have moved to B.
Step S34, when the step S32 detects that the first condition is met, anti-pinch operation is executed.
Wherein when step S32 detects that the first condition is satisfied, indicating that continued rearward movement of the seat will strike and crush the obstacle, step S34 performs an anti-pinch operation in order to avoid this. Wherein the anti-pinch operation may include at least one of: controlling the seat to stop moving; controlling the backrest to adjust forward, for example to a position between E and F; and controlling the seat to move forward.
In the present embodiment, when the seat moves rearward, it is determined whether the anti-pinch operation is performed by determining whether the backrest is located between D and E, and determining whether the seat moves to B. Therefore, the anti-pinch device can realize anti-pinch before the seat collides with the obstacle, thereby avoiding the traditional anti-pinch scheme from being triggered and having higher safety.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the anti-pinch method of the vehicle seat of the present application. Fig. 4 mainly illustrates how an embodiment of the application performs anti-pinching when adjusting the backrest. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the anti-pinch method includes the following steps:
step S42, whether the second condition is met is detected.
Wherein the second condition includes three sub-conditions 421 to 423, respectively sub-condition 421: the backrest is being adjusted backwards; sub-condition 422: the seat is positioned between A and B; sub-condition 423: the backrest is adjusted back to E.
Step S42 may sequentially detect whether the three sub-conditions 421 to 423 are satisfied. For example, step S42 first detects whether the backrest is being adjusted backward; when it is detected that the backrest is being adjusted backward, step S42 again detects whether the seat is located between a and B; when it is detected that the seat is located between a and B, step S42 again detects whether the backrest is adjusted backward to E; when the backrest is detected to be adjusted to E backwards, the second condition is satisfied; when any of the above sub-conditions is not met, it is indicated that the second condition is not met. In addition, the detection sequence of the three sub-conditions 421 to 423 may be changed, for example, the sub-condition 422 is detected first, and when the sub-condition 422 is not satisfied, the backrest will not collide with the obstacle regardless of the adjustment, so that the detection of other conditions is not performed.
In the above sub-condition 423, whether the backrest is adjusted to E backward may be determined by detecting whether it is located between E and F. For example, when it is detected that the backrest is not located between E and F, the sub-condition 423 is considered satisfied.
Step S44, when the step S42 detects that the second condition is satisfied, anti-pinch operation is performed.
Wherein when step S42 detects that the second condition is satisfied, indicating that the backrest continues to be adjusted rearward will strike and squeeze the obstacle, step S44 performs an anti-pinch operation, for example, at least one of the following operations: controlling the backrest to stop adjusting; controlling the seat to move forwards; and controlling the backrest to be adjusted forwards.
In the present embodiment, at the time of the back adjustment, whether or not the anti-pinch operation is performed is determined by determining whether or not the seat is located between a and B, and determining whether or not the back is adjusted to E. Therefore, the anti-pinch operation can be realized before the seat collides with the obstacle, the traditional anti-pinch scheme is prevented from being triggered, and the safety is higher.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the anti-pinch method of the vehicle seat of the present application. As shown, under the user' S operation, step S50 controls the seat or the backrest to move in the movement direction instructed by the user, for example, to move the seat forward or backward and to adjust the backrest forward or backward.
Next, in step S51, it is checked whether the anti-pinch function described in the embodiment of the present application is turned on, and in an example, the user may turn on or off the anti-pinch function of the embodiment of the present application through a physical key provided or through an operation interface. When step S51 checks that the anti-pinch function is not enabled, the process returns to step S50. When the step S51 detects that the anti-pinch function is turned on, the step S521 is continued. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, there may be two sets of anti-pinch functions, one set is a traditional anti-pinch function, which is turned on by default, and the other set is an anti-pinch function shown in the embodiment of the present application, which may be set by a user to turn on or not; of course, the anti-pinch function of the present embodiment may also be set to a default on state.
In step S521, it is detected whether the seat is moving backward, if yes, step S522 is executed, if no, step S531 is executed, whether the backrest is adjusted backward is detected, if yes, step S532 is executed, and if not, step S50 is executed. The execution sequence of step S521 and step S522 may be adjusted or executed simultaneously, for example, when step S51 determines that the anti-pinch function is enabled, step S531 is executed first, and when the determination result of step S531 is no, step S521 is executed again.
In step S522, it is determined whether the backrest is located between D and E, and if yes, step S523 is performed; if the determination result is no, it indicates that the seat will not collide with the obstacle no matter how it is moved, so the process returns to step S50.
In step S523, it is determined whether the seat is located between B and C, and when step S522 is satisfied, if the seat is located between B and C, the position of the seat can be adjusted normally, so when the determination result of step S523 is yes, the execution returns to step S50. When the determination result of step S523 is no, it is indicated that the seat has moved to B, and step S524 is performed.
In step S524, the seat is prevented from striking and pressing against an obstacle by controlling the seat to stop moving or controlling the backrest to be adjusted forward; and simultaneously prompts the driver or the related condition of the passengers, for example, prompts the user that the anti-pinch function is triggered in a man-machine interaction mode.
In step S532, it is determined whether the seat is located between a and B, and when the determination result is yes, step S533 is performed; when the determination result is no, it means that the seat is located between B and C, and when the seat is located in this position range, the backrest can be arbitrarily adjusted within its adjustment range, so that the step S50 is returned to be performed.
In step S533, it is determined whether the backrest is located between E and F, wherein in the case where step S532 is satisfied, the backrest can be normally adjusted between E and F without collision with an obstacle, so when the determination result of step S533 is yes, the execution of step S50 is returned, and when the determination result of step S533 is no, it is indicated that the backrest has been adjusted to E, and thus the anti-pinch operation shown in step S534 is executed.
In step S534, control the backrest to stop adjusting and/or control the seat to move forward to avoid striking an obstacle; meanwhile, in step S534, the driver or the passenger may be prompted in a manner of man-machine interaction or the like that the anti-pinch function of the present embodiment is triggered.
By means of the embodiment of fig. 5, triggering of the anti-pinch function before hitting an obstacle is achieved by means of the positional relationship rather than the operating current and the rotational speed of the motor, whereby the safety of the seat control is improved.
Having described in detail method embodiments of the present application, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate a device, an apparatus, and a storage medium of the embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that many details of the embodiments of the present application have been set forth in the foregoing description and, therefore, the following embodiments are described only schematically for the sake of brevity and thus, the relevant details may be obtained from the foregoing method embodiments.
As shown in fig. 6, a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the anti-pinch device 6 of the vehicle seat of the present application. It comprises the following steps: a detection module 61 and a processing module 62.
Wherein the detection module 61 is configured to detect whether the first condition or the second condition is satisfied. And a processing module 62, configured to perform an anti-pinch operation when the first condition or the second condition is satisfied. Wherein the first condition comprises: the seat is moving backwards, the backrest is between D and E, and the seat moves backwards to B; the second condition includes the backrest being adjusted rearward, the seat being between A and B, and the backrest being adjusted rearward to E.
As shown in fig. 7, which is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the electronic device 7 of the present application, the electronic device 7 includes: a memory 72 and a processor 73, wherein the memory 72 stores a computer program comprising: program instructions for implementing the anti-pinch method of the embodiments of the present application; a processor 73 configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory 72 to implement the anti-pinch method of an embodiment of the present application. In addition, the processor 73 is connected to the seat motor 81 and the backrest motor 82 for effecting control of the seat motion by controlling the seat motor 81 and the backrest motor 82. In addition, the electronic device 7 may further include an I/O interface 71 for connecting with an external device 9, where the external device 9 may be, for example, a man-machine interaction device, and through the I/O interface, the electronic device 7 may receive an external instruction, for example, receive a seat control instruction from a user, or output information to the outside, for example, output a prompt message to the man-machine interaction device, to prompt the user that the anti-pinch function of the present embodiment has been triggered.
In addition, the embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium is stored with a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, the computer is caused to execute the anti-pinch method of the embodiment of the application.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above, including several instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, a controller, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the application, but rather is intended to cover any equivalents of the structures or equivalent processes disclosed herein or in the alternative, which may be employed directly or indirectly in other related arts.

Claims (10)

1. A method of preventing pinching of a vehicle seat, comprising:
detecting whether the first condition is satisfied; and
executing anti-pinch operation when the first condition is satisfied;
wherein the first condition includes: the seat is moving rearward, the backrest is between its rearward adjusted limit position and the first position, and the seat is moving rearward to the second position;
wherein the first position and the second position are predetermined based at least on the position of the obstacle;
wherein the range of movement of the seat is between the extreme position at which it moves forward and the extreme position at which it moves rearward when the backrest is located between the first position and the extreme position at which it is adjusted forward;
wherein the range of adjustment of the backrest is between its forwardly adjusted extreme position and its rearwardly adjusted extreme position when the seat is in the second position and its forwardly moved extreme position;
wherein the range of adjustment of the backrest is between its extreme position for forward movement and the first position when the seat is between its extreme position for rearward movement and the second position;
wherein the range of adjustment of the seat is between its forwardly moved extreme position and the second position when the backrest is located between its rearwardly adjusted extreme position and the first position.
2. The method of anti-pinch of a vehicle seat of claim 1, wherein said performing an anti-pinch operation comprises at least one of: controlling the seat to stop moving; controlling the backrest to be adjusted forwards; and controlling the seat to move forward.
3. The anti-pinch method of a vehicle seat according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the detecting whether the first condition is satisfied includes:
detecting whether the seat is moving backward;
detecting whether the backrest is located between its rearward-adjusted limit position and the first position when the seat is detected to be moving rearward;
when the backrest is detected to be located between its rearward adjusted limit position and the first position, it is detected whether the seat is located between its forward moved limit position and the second position.
4. A method of preventing pinching of a vehicle seat, comprising the steps of:
detecting whether the second condition is satisfied; and
executing anti-pinch operation when the second condition is satisfied;
wherein the second condition includes: the backrest is being adjusted rearwardly, the seat is between its extreme and second positions of rearward movement, and the backrest is adjusted rearwardly to the first position;
wherein the first position and the second position are predetermined based at least on the position of the obstacle;
wherein the range of movement of the seat is between the extreme position at which it moves forward and the extreme position at which it moves rearward when the backrest is located between the first position and the extreme position at which it is adjusted forward;
wherein the range of adjustment of the backrest is between its forwardly adjusted extreme position and its rearwardly adjusted extreme position when the seat is in the second position and its forwardly moved extreme position;
wherein the range of adjustment of the backrest is between its extreme position for forward movement and the first position when the seat is between its extreme position for rearward movement and the second position;
wherein the range of adjustment of the seat is between its forwardly moved extreme position and the second position when the backrest is located between its rearwardly adjusted extreme position and the first position.
5. The method of anti-pinch of a vehicle seat of claim 4, wherein said performing an anti-pinch operation comprises at least one of: controlling the backrest to stop adjusting; controlling the seat to move forwards; and controlling the backrest to adjust forward.
6. The anti-pinch method of a vehicle seat according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the detecting whether the first condition is satisfied includes:
detecting whether the backrest is being adjusted backwards;
detecting whether the seat is located between its rearward-moving limit position and the second position when the backrest is detected being adjusted rearward;
when the seat is detected to be between the extreme position in which it moves rearward and the second position, it is detected whether the backrest is between the extreme position in which it is adjusted forward and the first position.
7. An anti-pinch device for a vehicle seat, comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting whether the first condition or the second condition is met; and
the processing module is used for executing anti-pinch operation when the first condition or the second condition is met;
wherein the first condition includes: the seat is moving rearward, the backrest is between its rearward adjusted limit position and the first position, and the seat is moving rearward to the second position;
the second condition includes the backrest being adjusted rearwardly, the seat being between its extreme and second positions of rearward movement, and the backrest being adjusted rearwardly to the first position;
wherein the first position and the second position are predetermined based at least on the position of the obstacle;
wherein the range of movement of the seat is between the extreme position at which it moves forward and the extreme position at which it moves rearward when the backrest is located between the first position and the extreme position at which it is adjusted forward;
wherein the range of adjustment of the backrest is between its forwardly adjusted extreme position and its rearwardly adjusted extreme position when the seat is in the second position and its forwardly moved extreme position;
wherein the range of adjustment of the backrest is between its extreme position for forward movement and the first position when the seat is between its extreme position for rearward movement and the second position;
wherein the range of adjustment of the seat is between its forwardly moved extreme position and the second position when the backrest is located between its rearwardly adjusted extreme position and the first position.
8. The anti-pinch device of a vehicle seat according to claim 7, characterized in that the processing module is in particular adapted to: when the first condition is satisfied, at least one of the following operations is performed: controlling the seat to stop moving; controlling the backrest to be adjusted forwards; controlling the seat to move forwards; when the second condition is satisfied, at least one of the following operations is performed: controlling the backrest to stop adjusting; controlling the seat to move forwards; and controlling the backrest to adjust forward.
9. An electronic device, comprising: a memory; and a processor configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory to implement the anti-pinch method of any one of claims 1-6.
10. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a computer, causes the computer to perform the anti-pinch method of any one of claims 1-6.
CN202210675499.0A 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Anti-pinch method, device, equipment and storage medium for vehicle seat Active CN114940106B (en)

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