CN114939374B - High-tower active element fertilizer processing equipment for agricultural production and application method thereof - Google Patents

High-tower active element fertilizer processing equipment for agricultural production and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114939374B
CN114939374B CN202210592535.7A CN202210592535A CN114939374B CN 114939374 B CN114939374 B CN 114939374B CN 202210592535 A CN202210592535 A CN 202210592535A CN 114939374 B CN114939374 B CN 114939374B
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fixedly connected
pipe
transmission
mixing box
discharging
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CN114939374A (en
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赵嘉帅
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Wuyuan Wofeng Biotechnology Co ltd
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Wuyuan Wofeng Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/82—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
    • B01F33/821—Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05—Stirrers
    • B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/119—Stirrers with rigid wires or flexible rods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/21—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts
    • B01F27/2123—Shafts with both stirring means and feeding or discharging means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/85—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers on separate shafts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/25—Mixers with loose mixing elements, e.g. loose balls in a receptacle
    • B01F33/251—Mixers with loose mixing elements, e.g. loose balls in a receptacle using balls as loose mixing element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/12—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/321—Disposition of the drive
    • B01F35/3212—Disposition of the drive mounted on the receptacle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/322—Construction of driving shafts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/33—Transmissions; Means for modifying the speed or direction of rotation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/40—Mounting or supporting mixing devices or receptacles; Clamping or holding arrangements therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7179—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using sprayers, nozzles or jets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
    • B01F35/7547—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/32—Mixing fertiliser ingredients
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of processing of active ingredient fertilizers, and discloses a high-tower active ingredient fertilizer processing device for agricultural production and a use method thereof, wherein the high-tower active ingredient fertilizer processing device comprises a mixing box, a rotating pipe is rotationally connected to the upper side of the mixing box, a connecting pipe fixedly connected with the mixing box is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the rotating pipe, and an active ingredient atomizing mechanism fixedly connected with the mixing box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe through a pipeline; according to the high-tower vigor element fertilizer processing equipment for agricultural production and the application method thereof, the vigor element is atomized through the vigor element atomizing mechanism, enters the rotating pipe through the pipeline and the connecting pipe, drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the motor, drives the rotating pipe to rotate through the belt, and drives the discharging mechanism in the rotating pipe to cooperate with the first stirring mechanism through the rotating pipe, so that the vigor element is fully and uniformly mixed in the compound fertilizer, and the quality of the vigor element fertilizer is greatly improved.

Description

High-tower active element fertilizer processing equipment for agricultural production and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of processing of active element fertilizers, in particular to a high-tower active element fertilizer processing device for agricultural production and a use method thereof.
Background
At present, the chemical fertilizers on the market are various in variety and countless in number. Chemical synthetic fertilizer mainly comprising ammonia water, urea and superphosphate is used as main fertilizer for crop yield increase in the last 60 and 70 years. Because of long-term use, the acid-base balance of the land is offset, and the land is hardened. At the same time, the lack of land trace elements and beneficial microorganisms is also caused. 2000. For years, compound fertilizers, long-acting multi-element compound fertilizers, growth promoters and slow release fertilizers are widely applied, and although the fertilizers contain various microelements, the fertilizers have a certain effect on promoting the growth of crops, and in the research process of high-tower compound fertilizers, the effect of the compound fertilizers is greatly improved by adding liquid active elements into the compound fertilizers.
When the existing high-tower active element fertilizer processing equipment for agricultural production is used, most of the existing high-tower active element fertilizer processing equipment is used for directly putting various compound fertilizer raw materials into a stirring device for stirring, and meanwhile, liquid active elements are added into mixed fertilizer, and as the active elements are liquid, the liquid active elements are adsorbed in part of compound fertilizer raw materials in the stirring process, so that the active elements are unevenly distributed in the compound fertilizer, and the quality of the fertilizer is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the processing equipment of the high-tower active element fertilizer for agricultural production and the application method thereof, which have the advantages of fully and uniformly mixing the active element in the raw materials of the compound fertilizer, improving the quality of the active element fertilizer and the like, and solve the problem that the existing processing equipment can not fully and uniformly mix the liquid active element in the compound fertilizer, thereby being incapable of guaranteeing the quality of the active element fertilizer.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high tower vigor element fertilizer processing equipment for agricultural production and application method thereof, includes the mixing box, the upside rotation of mixing box is connected with the rotation pipe, the bottom rotation of rotation pipe is connected with the connecting pipe with mixing box fixed connection, the bottom of connecting pipe passes through pipeline fixedly connected with and mixing box fixed connection's vigor element atomizing mechanism, be provided with discharge mechanism on the rotation pipe, the surface transmission of rotation pipe is connected with the first rabbling mechanism that is connected with the mixing box.
One side fixedly connected with inlet pipe of mixing box, the agitator tank that one end fixedly connected with of inlet pipe is connected with ground, one side fixedly connected with feed hopper of agitator tank, the top fixedly connected with and the motor of agitator tank, the output of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with and rotates the axis of rotation of being connected with the agitator tank, the surface of axis of rotation passes through belt transmission with the surface of rotation pipe and is connected, the one end fixedly connected with of axis of rotation is connected with the second rabbling mechanism of agitator tank.
Preferably, the atomization mechanism comprises a water tank fixedly connected with the mixing box, an atomization generator is fixedly connected in the water tank, and the output end of the atomization generator is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe through a pipeline.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a plurality of discharging pipes fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating pipe, a discharging opening is formed in the outer surface of the discharging pipe, a discharging opening is formed in one end of the discharging pipe, a transmission plate is connected in the rotating pipe in a sliding mode, the discharging plate is fixedly connected with the discharging opening in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the transmission plate, a discharging rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharging plate and is fixedly connected with the discharging opening in a sliding mode, a mounting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the transmission plate and is fixedly connected with a spring fixedly connected with the rotating pipe, a transmission block is fixedly connected with the upper side of the mounting plate, a transmission groove is formed in the top of the transmission block, and a transmission column is fixedly connected with the mixing box in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the first stirring mechanism comprises a first gear fixedly sleeved with the rotating pipe, a plurality of second gears are connected to the outer surface of the first gear in a meshed mode, and stirring rods rotatably connected with the mixing box are fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second gears.
Preferably, the second stirring mechanism comprises a transmission shaft fixedly connected with the rotation shaft, the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the stirring box, a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the stirring box, a plurality of flexible ropes are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the stirring plates, and one end of each flexible rope is fixedly connected with a hitting ball.
Preferably, the bottom of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a pneumatic knocking hammer, and an electromagnetic control valve is arranged on the feeding pipe.
Preferably, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe.
A method for using high tower vigor element fertilizer processing equipment for agricultural production, the method comprising;
s1, installing raw materials of various compound fertilizers in a certain proportion, pouring the raw materials into a stirring box through a feeding funnel, and simultaneously pouring liquid active elements in a certain proportion into a water tank.
S2, starting a motor through a control panel, driving a rotating shaft to rotate by the motor, driving a second stirring mechanism to stir the compound fertilizer raw materials in the stirring tank by the rotating shaft, and driving a rotating pipe to rotate by the rotating shaft through a belt.
S3, after stirring for 12min, starting an electromagnetic control valve on a feed pipe through a control panel, then enabling mixed raw materials to enter a mixing box through the feed pipe, and then starting a vitality element atomization mechanism, wherein the vitality element atomization mechanism enters a rotating pipe through a pipeline and a connecting pipe, and is discharged into the mixing box through a discharge mechanism in the rotating pipe.
S4, stirring for 20min, then starting an electromagnetic valve on a discharge pipe through a control panel to discharge the mixed raw materials
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the high tower vitality element fertilizer processing equipment for agricultural production and the use method thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the high-tower vigor element fertilizer processing equipment for agricultural production and the application method thereof, the vigor element is atomized through the vigor element atomizing mechanism, enters the rotating pipe through the pipeline and the connecting pipe, drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the motor, drives the rotating pipe to rotate through the belt, and drives the discharging mechanism in the rotating pipe to cooperate with the first stirring mechanism through the rotating pipe, so that the vigor element is fully and uniformly mixed in the compound fertilizer, and the quality of the vigor element fertilizer is greatly improved.
2. According to the high-tower active element fertilizer processing equipment for agricultural production and the application method thereof, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the stirring plate to rotate, the stirring plate stirs a plurality of composite raw materials, meanwhile, the flexible rope on stirring is driven to rotate with the beating ball, the beating ball is used for beating the raw materials, so that the raw materials are fully mixed, and therefore, the various raw materials of the compound fertilizer are fully mixed.
3. According to the high-tower active element fertilizer processing equipment for agricultural production and the application method thereof, the motor drives the first stirring mechanism to rotate and the rotating tube to rotate, and the rotating tube drives the second stirring mechanism to rotate, so that the equipment has linkage property, the energy consumption during processing is saved, and the production cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of an external structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 a in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of B of fig. 4 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mixing box; 2. a rotary tube; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a stirring tank; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a water tank; 10. an atomization generator; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a discharge port; 13. a discharge port; 14. a drive plate; 15. a discharge plate; 16. a discharge rod; 17. a mounting plate; 18. a spring; 19. a transmission block; 20. a transmission groove; 21. a drive column; 22. a first gear; 23. a second gear; 24. a stirring rod; 25. a transmission shaft; 26. a stirring plate; 27. a flexible rope; 28. hitting a ball; 29. pneumatically knocking a hammer; 30. and a discharging pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a high tower vital element fertilizer processing device for agricultural production and a using method thereof are disclosed, the high tower vital element fertilizer processing device comprises a mixing box 1, a rotating pipe 2 is rotationally connected to the upper side of the mixing box 1, a connecting pipe 3 fixedly connected with the mixing box 1 is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the rotating pipe 2, a vital element atomizing mechanism fixedly connected with the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 3 through a pipeline, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the rotating pipe 2, a first stirring mechanism connected with the mixing box 1 is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the rotating pipe 2, vital elements are atomized through the vital element atomizing mechanism and are matched with the rotating pipe 2 through the pipeline and the connecting pipe 3, and then the vital elements are discharged through the discharging mechanism on the rotating pipe 2, and are uniformly and fully mixed with fertilizer through the first stirring mechanism.
One side fixedly connected with inlet pipe 4 of mixing box 1, the agitator tank 5 that one end fixedly connected with of inlet pipe 4 is connected with ground, one side fixedly connected with feed hopper 6 of agitator tank 5, the top fixedly connected with and motor 7 of agitator tank 5, the output of motor 7 passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with and rotates the axis of rotation 8 of being connected with agitator tank 5, the surface of axis of rotation 8 passes through belt drive with the surface of rotating tube 2 and is connected, the one end fixedly connected with of axis of rotation 8 is connected with the second rabbling mechanism of agitator tank 5, pour the raw materials of compound fertilizer into agitator tank 5 through feed hopper 6, then drive axis of rotation 8 through motor 7 and rotate, axis of rotation 8 drives rotation tube 2 through the belt and rotates, axis of rotation 8 drives the second rabbling mechanism in the agitator tank 5 simultaneously and rotates the raw materials that make its compound fertilizer and carry out intensive mixing.
The vitality element atomizing mechanism comprises a water tank 9 fixedly connected with the mixing box 1, an atomization generator 10 is fixedly connected in the water tank 9, the output end of the atomization generator 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 3 through a pipeline, the vitality element is poured into the water tank 9, and then the vitality element is atomized into water mist through the atomization generator 10 and conveyed into the rotary pipe 2 through the pipeline.
The discharging mechanism comprises a plurality of discharging pipes 11 fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating pipe 2, a discharging port 12 is arranged on the outer surface of the discharging pipe 11, a discharging port 13 is arranged at one end of the discharging pipe 11, a transmission plate 14 is connected in a sliding way in the rotating pipe 2, a discharging plate 15 is fixedly connected with the discharging port 13 in a sliding way, a discharging rod 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharging plate 15 and is in sliding connection with the discharging port 12, a mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the transmission plate 14 and is in sliding connection with the rotating pipe 2, a spring 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 17, a transmission block 19 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the mounting plate 17, a transmission groove 20 is arranged at the top of the transmission block 19, a transmission column 21 is fixedly connected with the mixing box 1 in a sliding way, the active element atomizing mechanism atomizes the active element and conveys the active element into the rotating pipe 2 through a pipeline, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating tube 2 to rotate through a belt, water mist atomized by active substances is discharged through a discharge opening 12 and a discharge opening 13 on a discharge tube 11 on the rotating tube 2 in the rotating process of the rotating tube 2, so that the water mist is fully and uniformly contacted with compound fertilizers, meanwhile, the rotating tube 2 drives a transmission plate 14 and a mounting plate 17 on the transmission plate 14 to rotate during rotation, the mounting plate 17 drives a transmission block 19 to rotate, the transmission block 19 drives the transmission block 19 to rotate in the rotating process, the depth of a transmission groove 20 on the transmission block 19 is set to be low left and high right, and during rotation, a transmission column 21 is propped against the transmission groove 20 to slide, meanwhile, under the action of a spring 18, the transmission block 19 drives the mounting plate 17 to slide up and down in the rotating tube 2, the spring 18 is stressed to shrink back and forth, the mounting plate 17 drives the transmission plate 14 to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, the transmission plate 14 drives the discharge plate 15 and the discharge rod 16 to reciprocate up and down in the discharge opening 13 and the discharge opening 12, so that the discharge opening 13 and the discharge opening 12 are prevented from being blocked by fertilizer, atomized water mist is guaranteed to be normally discharged into the mixing box 1 from the rotation pipe, meanwhile, when the atomized water mist enters into the discharge pipe 11 from the discharge opening 12, the fertilizer entering into the discharge pipe 11 is thrown into the bottom of the discharge pipe 11 under the action of the rotating centrifugal force due to the fact that the discharge pipe 11 is thrown into the bottom of the discharge pipe 11, and is discharged through the discharge plate 15, the discharge pipe 11 is placed to be blocked, and accordingly atomized vitality elements are guaranteed to be discharged from the discharge opening 12 and the discharge opening 13 again.
The first stirring mechanism comprises a first gear 22 fixedly sleeved with the rotating pipe 2, a plurality of second gears 23 are connected to the outer surface of the first gear 22 in a meshed mode, a stirring rod 24 connected with the mixing box 1 in a rotating mode is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second gears 23, the first gear 22 is driven to rotate through rotation of the rotating pipe 2, the first gear 22 drives the second gears 23 to rotate, the second gears 23 drive the stirring rod 24 to rotate, and the stirring rod 24 is used for fully mixing compound fertilizer raw materials and atomized active ingredients in the mixing box 1, so that the uniformity of mixing of the active ingredients and the compound fertilizer is greatly improved.
The second rabbling mechanism includes the transmission shaft 25 with axis of rotation 8 fixed connection, transmission shaft 25 rotates with agitator tank 5 to be connected, the surface fixedly connected with of agitator tank 5 a plurality of stirring boards 26, the surface fixedly connected with of stirring board 26 a plurality of flexible ropes 27, the one end fixedly connected with of flexible rope 27 hits ball 28, drive the transmission shaft 25 through axis of rotation 8 and rotate, the transmission shaft 25 drives stirring board 26 and rotates, stirring board 26 stirs a plurality of composite raw materials, flexible rope 27 on the drive stirring and hit ball 28 rotation simultaneously, hit ball 28 hits the raw materials, make intensive mixing between its raw materials, thereby realize carrying out abundant mixing to the multiple raw materials of compound fertilizer.
The bottom fixedly connected with pneumatic hammer 29 of beating of inlet pipe 4 is provided with the solenoid operated valve on the inlet pipe 4 and beats inlet pipe 4 through pneumatic hammer 29, prevents that inlet pipe 4 from taking place to block up, controls inlet pipe 4 row material through the solenoid operated valve.
The bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe 30 of mixing box 1 is provided with the solenoid valve on the discharging pipe 30, through the cooperation of discharging pipe 30 and solenoid valve, realizes that the raw materials after mixing discharges.
A method for using high tower vigor element fertilizer processing equipment for agricultural production, the method comprising;
s1, the raw materials of various compound fertilizers are poured into a stirring box 5 through a feeding funnel 6 according to a certain proportion, and meanwhile, liquid active elements according to a certain proportion are poured into a water tank 9.
S2, starting the motor 7 through the control panel, driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate by the motor 7, driving the second stirring mechanism to stir the compound fertilizer raw materials in the stirring tank 5 by the rotating shaft 8, and driving the rotating tube 2 to rotate by the rotating shaft 8 through a belt.
S3, after stirring for 12min, starting an electromagnetic control valve on a feed pipe 4 through a control panel, then enabling mixed raw materials to enter a mixing box 1 through the feed pipe 4, and then starting a vitality element atomizing mechanism, enabling the vitality element atomizing mechanism to enter a rotating pipe 2 through a pipeline and a connecting pipe 3, and discharging the vitality element atomizing mechanism into the mixing box 1 through a discharging mechanism in the rotating pipe 2.
And S4, stirring for 20min, and then starting an electromagnetic valve on the discharge pipe 30 through a control panel to discharge the mixed raw materials.
Working principle: firstly, raw materials of various compound fertilizers enter a stirring box 5 through a feeding funnel 6, then a rotating shaft 8 and a second stirring mechanism are driven by a motor 7 to operate so as to fully mix and stir the raw materials of the compound fertilizers, then the raw materials enter the mixing box 1 through a feeding pipe 4, then the raw materials are atomized through a raw material atomizing mechanism and conveyed into a rotating pipe 2 through a pipeline, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating pipe 2 to rotate through a belt, water mist atomized by the raw materials in the rotating process of the rotating pipe 2 is discharged through a discharge opening 12 and a discharge opening 13 on a discharge pipe 11 on the rotating pipe 2, the water mist is fully and uniformly contacted with the compound fertilizers, meanwhile, the rotating pipe 2 drives a transmission plate 14 and a mounting plate 17 on the transmission plate 14 to rotate during rotation, the mounting plate 17 drives a transmission block 19 to rotate, and the transmission block 19 rotates during rotation, because the depth of the transmission groove 20 on the transmission block 19 is set to be low left and high right, when the transmission block rotates, the transmission column 21 is propped against the transmission groove 20 to slide, meanwhile, under the action of the spring 18, the transmission block 19 drives the mounting plate 17 to slide up and down in the rotating pipe 2, the spring 18 is stressed to contract back and forth, the mounting plate 17 drives the transmission plate 14 to move up and down, the transmission plate 14 drives the discharge plate 15 and the discharge rod 16 to move up and down in the discharge hole 13 and the discharge hole 12, the discharge hole 13 and the discharge hole 12 are prevented from being blocked by fertilizer, atomized water mist is ensured to be normally discharged into the mixing box 1 from the rotating pipe, meanwhile, when fertilizer enters into the discharge pipe 11 from the discharge hole 12, the fertilizer entering into the discharge pipe 11 is thrown into the bottom of the discharge pipe 11 under the action of the centrifugal force of rotation of the discharge pipe 11, and is discharged through the discharge plate 15, and the discharge pipe 11 is blocked, thereby guaranteeing the atomized vigor element to be discharged from the discharge port 12 and the discharge port 13 again, and realizing the full and uniform mixing between the vigor element and the compound fertilizer raw material through the cooperation of the second stirring mechanism, thereby greatly improving the quality of the vigor element fertilizer.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. Agricultural production is with high tower vigor element fertilizer processing equipment, including mixing box (1), its characterized in that: the upper side of the mixing box (1) is rotationally connected with a rotating pipe (2), the bottom end of the rotating pipe (2) is rotationally connected with a connecting pipe (3) fixedly connected with the mixing box (1), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a vitality element atomization mechanism fixedly connected with the mixing box (1) through a pipeline, the rotating pipe (2) is provided with a discharge mechanism, and the outer surface of the rotating pipe (2) is in transmission connection with a first stirring mechanism connected with the mixing box (1);
the discharging mechanism comprises a plurality of discharging pipes (11) fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating pipe (2), a discharging port (12) is formed in the outer surface of the discharging pipe (11), a discharging port (13) is formed in one end of the discharging pipe (11), a transmission plate (14) is connected in a sliding mode in the rotating pipe (2), a discharging plate (15) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the transmission plate (14) and is in sliding connection with the discharging port (13), a discharging rod (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharging plate (15) and is in sliding connection with the discharging port (12), a mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected with the top of the transmission plate (14) and is in sliding connection with a spring (18) fixedly connected with the rotating pipe (2), a transmission block (19) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate (17), a transmission groove (20) is formed in the top of the transmission block (19), and a transmission column (21) is connected with the transmission box (1) in a sliding mode in the transmission groove (20). The first stirring mechanism comprises a first gear (22) fixedly sleeved with the rotary pipe (2), a plurality of second gears (23) are connected to the outer surface of the first gear (22) in a meshed mode, and a stirring rod (24) rotatably connected with the mixing box (1) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second gears (23);
one side fixedly connected with inlet pipe (4) of mixing box (1), the one end fixedly connected with of inlet pipe (4) is with agitator tank (5) that ground is connected, one side fixedly connected with feed hopper (6) of agitator tank (5), the top fixedly connected with motor (7) of agitator tank (5), the output of motor (7) is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with axis of rotation (8) that rotate with agitator tank (5) and be connected, the surface of axis of rotation (8) is connected through belt transmission with the surface of swivelling tube (2), the one end fixedly connected with of axis of rotation (8) is with the second rabbling mechanism that agitator tank (5) is connected; the vitality element atomizing mechanism atomizes vitality elements and conveys the vitality elements into the rotary pipe (2) through a pipeline, meanwhile, the rotary shaft (8) drives the rotary pipe (2) to rotate through a belt, water mist atomized by the vitality elements in the rotary pipe (2) rotates and is discharged through a discharge opening (12) and a discharge opening (13) on a discharge pipe (11) on the rotary pipe (2), so that the water mist and compound fertilizer are fully and uniformly contacted, meanwhile, the rotary pipe (2) drives a transmission plate (14) and a mounting plate (17) on the transmission plate (14) to rotate during rotation, the mounting plate (17) drives the transmission block (19) to rotate, the transmission block (19) drives the transmission block (19) to reciprocate in the rotation process, and the transmission block (19) drives the transmission plate (14) to reciprocate and the discharge opening (13) to reciprocate in the discharge opening (13) due to the fact that a transmission column (21) is propped in the transmission groove (20) to slide during rotation, and simultaneously under the action of a spring (18), the spring (18) drives the mounting plate (17) to reciprocate in the rotary pipe (2), the mounting plate (14) is driven by the force to reciprocate, and the mounting plate (17) drives the transmission plate (14) to reciprocate and the discharge opening (16) to reciprocate in the discharge opening (13) to reciprocate, and the discharge opening (13) is prevented from being moved in the rotation, ensure that atomized water mist is normally discharged into the mixing box (1) from the rotating pipe (2).
2. The high tower vital fertilizer processing apparatus for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the vigor element atomizing mechanism comprises a water tank (9) fixedly connected with the mixing box (1), an atomizing generator (10) is fixedly connected in the water tank (9), and the output end of the atomizing generator (10) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (3) through a pipeline.
3. The high tower vital fertilizer processing apparatus for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the second stirring mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (25) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (8), the transmission shaft (25) is rotationally connected with the stirring box (5), a plurality of stirring plates (26) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft (25), a plurality of flexible ropes (27) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring plates (26), and a hitting ball (28) is fixedly connected to one end of each flexible rope (27).
4. The high tower vital fertilizer processing apparatus for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected with pneumatic hammer (29), be provided with the electromagnetic control valve on inlet pipe (4).
5. The high tower vital fertilizer processing apparatus for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (30), and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe (30).
CN202210592535.7A 2022-05-28 2022-05-28 High-tower active element fertilizer processing equipment for agricultural production and application method thereof Active CN114939374B (en)

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