CN114933750A - HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage - Google Patents
HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114933750A CN114933750A CN202210203457.7A CN202210203457A CN114933750A CN 114933750 A CN114933750 A CN 114933750A CN 202210203457 A CN202210203457 A CN 202210203457A CN 114933750 A CN114933750 A CN 114933750A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- hdpe
- retardant
- building drainage
- flame
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K2003/026—Phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2227—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/18—Applications used for pipes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage, which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of high-density polyethylene resin; 8-13.5 parts of a flame retardant; 0.5-1.5 parts of a stabilizer; 0.5-1.0 part of a lubricant; 2.5 to 3.0 parts of filler. The HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage meets the mechanical property for building drainage and has good flame-retardant effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipes, in particular to a HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the requirement on the use materials in the building is higher and higher, and the requirement of safe people on fire prevention of the drainage pipe in the building is higher and higher. At present, the PE drainage pipe material for building drainage is produced from single polyethylene resin, does not have a flame retardant function, is not an ideal material in the aspect of use safety, and has certain potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a HDPE flame retardant pipe for building drainage, which can enhance the flame retardant property of the pipe and increase the safety in use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage, which is characterized in that: the pipe is prepared from the following components in parts by mass:
further, the HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage provided by the invention can also have the following characteristics: the flame retardant comprises decabromodiphenyl ether, red phosphorus flame retardant, antimony trioxide and aluminum hydroxide.
Further, the HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage provided by the invention can also have the following characteristics: the flame retardant comprises the following components in parts by mass:
further, the HDPE flame retardant pipe for building drainage provided by the invention can also have the following characteristics: wherein the stabilizer is one or more of calcium salt, zinc salt, magnesium salt and compound containing alkanoyl.
Further, the HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage provided by the invention can also have the following characteristics: wherein the lubricant is any one or more of fatty acid, fatty acid ester, and solid higher aliphatic hydrocarbon.
Further, the HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage provided by the invention can also have the following characteristics: wherein the filler is carbon black.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage has a good flame-retardant effect by adding the flame retardant, the stabilizer, the lubricant and the carbon black in specific components and proportions. Compared with the common HDPE pipe without the flame retardant, the flame retardant effect of the HDPE flame retardant pipe is improved qualitatively, furthermore, the flame retardant in the HDPE flame retardant pipe is combined by decabromodiphenyl ether, a red phosphorus flame retardant, antimony trioxide and aluminum hydroxide in a specific ratio, and the synergistic effect of the decabromodiphenyl ether, the red phosphorus flame retardant, the antimony trioxide and the aluminum hydroxide enables the flame retardant effect of the pipe to be obvious compared with the pipe only added with one or two flame retardants.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the technical scheme of the invention is specifically described in the following embodiments.
< example 1>
The raw materials are weighed according to the following formula, blended and granulated, and extruded and molded by a single-screw extruder to obtain the pipe.
The formula is measured according to the parts by mass:
< comparative example 1>
The raw materials are weighed according to the following formula, blended and granulated, and extruded and molded by a single-screw extruder to obtain the pipe.
The formula is measured according to the mass parts:
< comparative example 2>
The raw materials are weighed according to the following formula, blended and granulated, and extruded and molded by a single-screw extruder to obtain the pipe.
The formula is measured according to the mass parts:
< comparative example 3>
The raw materials are weighed according to the following formula, blended and granulated, and extruded and molded by a single-screw extruder to obtain the pipe.
The formula is measured according to the mass parts:
< comparative example 4>
The raw materials are weighed according to the following formula, blended and granulated, and extruded and molded by a single-screw extruder to obtain the pipe.
The formula is measured according to the parts by mass:
and (3) testing mechanical properties:
each of the sections of the pipes of example 1 and comparative examples 1 to 4 was taken as a test sample, and the elongation at break and strength of each sample were tested. All the samples tested in example 1 and comparative examples 1 to 4 meet the technical requirements of PE pipes for building drainage, and can replace the existing PE pipes in terms of mechanical strength.
And (3) testing the flame retardant property:
the pipe materials of example 1 and comparative examples 1 to 4 are taken, and 6 test pieces with the same specification are taken in each example or comparative example, wherein the test pieces are arc-shaped test pieces with the width of 25 mm.
The fuel is a mixture of 95% industrial ethanol and 5% methanol; the flame length of the alcohol blast burner is 150 mm-180 mm, and the flame temperature is (960 +/-60) DEG C.
The testing steps are as follows:
the alcohol blast burner is vertically arranged in a test box, fuel is injected into the preheating plate, then the preheating plate at the periphery of the alcohol blast burner is ignited, when the total fuel consumption in the preheating plate is 50%, a control valve of the alcohol blast burner is opened, after flame is stably combusted for 5min, when the measurement temperature reaches the range of (960 +/-60) DEG C, a test piece is arranged on the flame of the alcohol blast burner, the alcohol blast burner is moved away after the test piece is combusted, and the number of flame combustion time which is not more than 3s and the number of flame combustion time which is not more than 10s in 6 test pieces are calculated.
The flame retardant test results are shown in the following table:
as can be seen from the experimental data in the above table, the pipe of comparative example 4 does not contain a flame retardant component, and it does not have a flame retardant effect, whereas example 1 and comparative examples 1 to 3, to which a flame retardant component is added, both have a flame retardant effect; the pipe of the comparative example 1 is only added with decabromodiphenyl ether and antimony trioxide as flame retardants, and the flame retardant effect is not as good as that of the pipe with four flame retardant components; the tube of comparative example 2, in which only the red phosphorus flame retardant was added, had a less flame retardant effect than the tube of the present invention having four flame retardant components; the pipe of comparative example 3, in which only aluminum hydroxide was added as a flame retardant, was inferior in flame retarding effect to the pipe of the present invention having four flame retardant components. Therefore, the formula of the pipe is better, and the flame retardant effect is optimal.
The above embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
2. an HDPE fire retardant pipe for building drainage as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
wherein the flame retardant comprises decabromodiphenyl ether, red phosphorus flame retardant, antimony trioxide and aluminum hydroxide.
4. an HDPE fire-retardant pipe material for building drainage as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that:
wherein the stabilizer is one or more of calcium salt, zinc salt, magnesium salt and compound containing alkanoyl.
5. An HDPE fire retardant pipe for building drainage as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
wherein the lubricant is any one or more of fatty acid, fatty acid ester and solid higher alkane.
6. An HDPE fire retardant pipe for building drainage as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
wherein the filler is carbon black.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210203457.7A CN114933750A (en) | 2022-03-02 | 2022-03-02 | HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210203457.7A CN114933750A (en) | 2022-03-02 | 2022-03-02 | HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114933750A true CN114933750A (en) | 2022-08-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202210203457.7A Pending CN114933750A (en) | 2022-03-02 | 2022-03-02 | HDPE flame-retardant pipe for building drainage |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116239832A (en) * | 2023-01-03 | 2023-06-09 | 日丰企业(佛山)有限公司 | Polyethylene flame-retardant pipe |
Citations (7)
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CN101153094A (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2008-04-02 | 山东方大工程有限责任公司 | Material special for polythene beam tube and method of producing the same |
CN101429307A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-13 | 天津德昊超微新材料有限公司 | Special-purpose material for inner decoration member of automotive vehicle and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103087380A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2013-05-08 | 山东远洋塑胶工业有限公司 | Microencapsulation red phosphorus fire retardation antistatic polyethylene pipe composition |
CN107033433A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-08-11 | 安徽国登管业科技有限公司 | Polyethylene anti-flaming tubular product and preparation method thereof |
US20170313839A1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Flame-retardant thermoplastic material and expanded beads thereof |
CN110204809A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-09-06 | 深圳市深捷通管业发展有限公司 | A kind of Flame Retardant HDPE pipe and preparation method thereof |
CN110724326A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-01-24 | 广东聚石化学股份有限公司 | Halogen-free flame-retardant high-density polyethylene material and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-03-02 CN CN202210203457.7A patent/CN114933750A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101153094A (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2008-04-02 | 山东方大工程有限责任公司 | Material special for polythene beam tube and method of producing the same |
CN101429307A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-13 | 天津德昊超微新材料有限公司 | Special-purpose material for inner decoration member of automotive vehicle and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103087380A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2013-05-08 | 山东远洋塑胶工业有限公司 | Microencapsulation red phosphorus fire retardation antistatic polyethylene pipe composition |
US20170313839A1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Flame-retardant thermoplastic material and expanded beads thereof |
CN107033433A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-08-11 | 安徽国登管业科技有限公司 | Polyethylene anti-flaming tubular product and preparation method thereof |
CN110204809A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-09-06 | 深圳市深捷通管业发展有限公司 | A kind of Flame Retardant HDPE pipe and preparation method thereof |
CN110724326A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-01-24 | 广东聚石化学股份有限公司 | Halogen-free flame-retardant high-density polyethylene material and preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116239832A (en) * | 2023-01-03 | 2023-06-09 | 日丰企业(佛山)有限公司 | Polyethylene flame-retardant pipe |
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