Switch mounting box with heat dissipation function
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a mounting box, and more particularly, to a switch mounting box with heat dissipation function.
Background
The switch installation box is mainly provided with a switch, the switch is a network device for forwarding electric and optical signals, and can provide independent electric signal paths for any two network nodes connected with the switch, but when the switch is used for a long time, the switch can release heat, and if the switch is used in a high-temperature environment for a long time, the service life of the switch can be influenced, so that the switch needs to be cooled.
Patent grant bulletin number CN 213938206U's patent discloses a network switch box with heat dissipation function, including mounting box and network switch, the mounting box inboard is connected with network switch through the bolt detachable line, the mounting box right side is connected with the case lid through the pivot rotation, terminal surface fixedly connected with packing ring before the case lid, network switch right side fixedly connected with power cord, terminal surface fixedly connected with fixed block before the mounting box, the inboard screwed connection of fixed block has fixing screw. The device radiates heat to the exchanger through the radiating fan, and although the heat can be radiated to the exchanger, the radiating efficiency of the heat to the exchanger through one radiating fan is lower, and the device can radiate only to a single exchanger.
Therefore, a switch mounting box with a heat dissipation function is required to be designed, which has higher heat dissipation efficiency to the switch and can dissipate heat to a plurality of switches.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the heat dissipation efficiency of the exchanger is lower by one heat dissipation fan and the equipment can only dissipate heat of a single exchanger in the prior art, the technical problem of the invention is that: provided is a switch mounting box having a heat radiation function, which has high heat radiation efficiency to a switch and can radiate heat to a plurality of switches.
The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides a switch mounting box with heat dissipation function, is including enclosing frame, drain pan, top frame, a wire barrel, heating panel, place subassembly and radiator unit, encloses the frame bottom and is connected with the drain pan, encloses the frame top and is connected with the top frame, opens on the drain pan has the air intake, and the drain pan rear side runs through there is a wire barrel, and the heating panel is installed to the top frame rear side, encloses a frame internally connected with and places the subassembly, and the inside slidingtype of drain pan is connected with radiator unit.
More preferably, the placing component comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a connecting rod, wherein the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner front part of the enclosing frame are respectively connected with the first fixing plate, the inner rear side wall of the enclosing frame is connected with two second fixing plates, the connecting rod is connected between the upper parts of the two first fixing plates, the connecting rod is also connected between the lower parts of the two second fixing plates, the first fixing plates and the second fixing plates are uniformly spaced from bottom to top, three gaps are formed in each four gaps to form a row, three rows are respectively arranged from bottom to top, and a switch can be placed on each row of gaps.
More preferably, the heat radiation component comprises a mounting plate, heat radiation fans and a handle, wherein the mounting plate is connected in the bottom shell in a sliding manner, two heat radiation fans are mounted in the bottom of the mounting plate, the handle is hinged to the front side wall of the mounting plate, and a circular hole for sucking air is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate.
More preferably, the protection assembly comprises a fixed block, a protection plate, a sliding block and a clamping block, wherein the left side of the front of the top frame is provided with a sliding groove, the right front side of the surrounding frame is connected with the fixed block, the fixed block is hinged with the protection plate, the protection plate contacts the surrounding frame when being closed, the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the front side of the sliding block is connected with the clamping block, and the clamping block contacts the protection plate when moving downwards.
More preferably, still including shielding the subassembly, shielding the subassembly and including gasket, guide bar and shielding plate, the quantity of gasket is four, and the lower part left and right sides wall all is connected with the gasket in the frame of enclosing, and the back lateral wall lower part left and right sides also all is connected with the gasket in the frame of enclosing, is connected with the guide bar between two left gaskets, also is connected with the guide bar between two gaskets on right side, all slidingtype be connected with the shielding plate between two guide bars.
More preferably, the shielding plate further comprises a contact assembly, the contact assembly comprises a fixed ring, an elastic piece and a contact rod, the front sides of the two guide rods are connected with the fixed ring, the elastic piece is connected between the fixed ring and the shielding plate, the elastic piece is sleeved on the guide rod, the left side of the top of the shielding plate is connected with the contact rod, and the shielding plate contacts with the contact rod when being closed.
More preferably, the fixing device further comprises a fastening component, wherein the fastening component comprises fixing rods, metal plates and magnets, the left side wall and the right side wall of the bottom shell are respectively connected with the fixing rods, the metal plates are respectively connected onto the two fixing rods in a rotating mode, the magnets are respectively connected onto the left side and the right side of the front side wall of the mounting plate, and the magnets are mutually adsorbed with the metal plates.
More preferably, the protective plate also comprises a handle, and the front left side of the protective plate is connected with the handle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1. the staff places three switch on the breach of every row, and the staff starts radiator fan, and radiator fan is with the air suction in enclosing the frame, and the heating panel will enclose the hot air in the frame and discharge, and the heating panel cooperates with radiator fan each other and makes and encloses the air in the frame and keep circulating, and then improves the radiating efficiency to the switch.
2. The staff inwards rotates the protection shield, and then the staff loosens the fixture block, and then makes fixture block downwardly moving fix with the protection shield contact, prevents when this device receives the striking in the use, and the switch drops and leads to damaging.
3. The protection shield rotates outwards and no longer contacts with the contact rod, so that the elastic piece drives the shielding plate to move forwards to shield the air inlet, and the electric wire of the switch is prevented from falling into the mounting plate in the winding-out process.
4. The staff inwards rotates the metal sheet, makes magnet adsorb the metal sheet, and then when making this device receive the striking, magnet adsorbs the metal sheet, makes the mounting panel be difficult for opening.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of the placement module of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of a heat dissipating assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic partial perspective view of a heat dissipating assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the protective assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the protective assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a shield assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of a contact assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of a contact assembly according to the present invention.
Figure 13 is a schematic partial perspective view of a fastening assembly of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-surrounding frame, 2-bottom shell, 3-top frame, 4-air inlet, 5-wire outlet cylinder, 6-heat radiation plate, 7-placing component, 71-first fixed plate, 72-second fixed plate, 73-connecting rod, 74-notch, 8-heat radiation component, 81-mounting plate, 82-heat radiation fan, 83-handle, 84-round hole, 9-protecting component, 91-chute, 92-fixed block, 93-protecting board, 94-slide block, 95-clamping block, 96-handle, 10-shielding component, 101-gasket, 102-guiding rod, 103-shielding plate, 11-contact component, 111-fixed ring, 112-elastic component, 113-contact rod, 12-fastening component, 121-fixed rod, 122-metal plate and 123-magnet.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-7, a switch mounting box with heat dissipation function includes a surrounding frame 1, a bottom shell 2, a top frame 3, a wire outlet tube 5, a heat dissipation plate 6, a placement component 7 and a heat dissipation component 8, wherein the bottom of the surrounding frame 1 is welded with the bottom shell 2, the top of the surrounding frame 1 is welded with the top frame 3, an air inlet 4 is arranged on the bottom shell 2, the rear side of the bottom shell 2 penetrates through the wire outlet tube 5, the heat dissipation plate 6 is arranged at the rear side of the top frame 3, the placement component 7 is connected with the inside of the surrounding frame 1, and the heat dissipation component 8 is connected with the inside of the bottom shell 2 in a sliding manner.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the placement module 7 includes a first fixing plate 71, a second fixing plate 72 and a connecting rod 73, the left and right side walls of the inner front portion of the enclosure frame 1 are all connected with the first fixing plate 71 through bolts, the inner rear side wall of the enclosure frame 1 is connected with two second fixing plates 72 through bolts, the connecting rod 73 is connected between the upper portions of the two first fixing plates 71, the connecting rod 73 is also connected between the lower portions of the two second fixing plates 72, the first fixing plates 71 and the second fixing plates 72 are uniformly spaced from bottom to top to form three gaps 74, each four gaps 74 form a row, three rows are respectively arranged from bottom to top, and a switch can be placed on each row of the gaps 74.
As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the heat dissipation assembly 8 comprises a mounting plate 81, heat dissipation fans 82 and a handle 83, the inside of the bottom shell 2 is connected with the mounting plate 81 in a sliding manner, two heat dissipation fans 82 are mounted in the inside of the mounting plate 81, the front side wall of the mounting plate 81 is hinged with the handle 83, and a circular hole 84 for sucking air is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate 81.
When the staff needs to use this device, the staff places three switch respectively on breach 74 of every row, after the switch is placed and is accomplished, the staff passes through the electric wire of switch and winds out through a 5 wire outlet, after the electric wire of switch winds out, the staff starts radiator fan 82, and then make radiator fan 82 rotate and pass through air intake 4 and circular hole 84 with the air suction enclose in frame 1, when air suction encloses frame 1, heating panel 6 will enclose the hot air in the frame 1 and discharge, heating panel 6 and radiator fan 82 mutually support and make the air in enclosing frame 1 keep circulating, and then improve the radiating efficiency to the switch, when the staff need overhaul radiator fan 82, the staff upwards rotates 90 degrees with handle 83, after handle 83 rotates 90 degrees, the staff pulls handle 83 forward, and then handle 83 drives mounting panel 81 and radiator fan 82 and moves forward, after mounting panel 81 breaks away from with drain pan 2, the back handle 83, and then make handle 83 receive the gravity influence and rotate back to initial position downwards, after mounting panel 81 and drain pan 2 break away from, the staff can keep the air circulation in the frame 1, and then improve the radiating efficiency to the radiating fan 82, when the staff need not to overhaul the staff need to carry out the operating device after the operating the radiator fan 82, when the staff need to overhaul the operating the drain the staff, when the drain the radiator fan 82, the staff need to close the operating staff is done to the handle 82, the radiator fan 82.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model also comprises a protection component 9, the protection component 9 comprises a fixed block 92, a protection board 93, a slide block 94, a clamping block 95 and a handle 96, the front left side of the top frame 3 is provided with a chute 91, the right front side of the enclosure frame 1 is connected with the fixed block 92 through a bolt, the fixed block 92 is hinged with the protection board 93, the protection board 93 contacts with the enclosure frame 1 when being closed, the slide block 94 is connected with the slide block 94 in a sliding manner, the front side of the slide block 94 is welded with the clamping block 95, the clamping block 95 contacts with the protection board 93 when moving downwards, and the front left side of the protection board 93 is connected with the handle 96 through a bolt.
When the switch is needed to be placed by a worker, the worker moves the clamping block 95 upwards, drives the sliding block 94 to move in the sliding groove 91 while the clamping block 95 moves upwards, the clamping block 95 is not contacted with the protection plate 93 any more, the worker drives the protection plate 93 to rotate outwards by 90 degrees by taking the fixing block 92 as the center by using the grip 96, after the protection plate 93 rotates outwards by 90 degrees, the worker places the switch on the notch 74 of each row, after the switch is placed, the worker drives the protection plate 93 to rotate inwards by taking the fixing block 92 as the axis to return to the initial position by using the grip 96, after the protection plate 93 reaches the initial position, the worker releases the clamping block 95, and then the clamping block 95 is enabled to be enabled to move downwards in the sliding groove 91 to return to the initial position under the influence of gravity, after the clamping block 95 reaches the initial position, the clamping block 95 is enabled to contact with the protection plate 93, the clamping block 95 is enabled to fix the protection plate 93, and damage caused by the switch falling is prevented when the switch is impacted in the use process.
As shown in fig. 4 and 10, the shielding assembly 10 further comprises shielding assemblies 10, the shielding assemblies 10 comprise gaskets 101, guide rods 102 and shielding plates 103, the number of the gaskets 101 is four, the left side wall and the right side wall of the lower part in the enclosure frame 1 are respectively connected with the gaskets 101, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the rear side wall in the enclosure frame 1 are respectively connected with the gaskets 101, the guide rods 102 are welded between the two gaskets 101 on the left side, the guide rods 102 are welded between the two gaskets 101 on the right side, and the shielding plates 103 are respectively connected between the two guide rods 102 in a sliding mode.
As shown in fig. 1, 11 and 12, the device further comprises a contact assembly 11, the contact assembly 11 comprises a fixed ring 111, an elastic piece 112 and a contact rod 113, the front sides of the two guide rods 102 are connected with the fixed ring 111, the elastic piece 112 is connected between the fixed ring 111 and the shielding plate 103, the elastic piece 112 is sleeved on the guide rod 102, the left side of the top of the shielding plate 103 is connected with the contact rod 113 through a bolt, and the contact rod 113 is contacted when the protective plate 93 is closed.
When the protection plate 93 rotates outwards, the protection plate 93 is not contacted with the contact rod 113 any more, therefore, when the protection plate 93 is in a stretching state, when the protection plate 93 is not contacted with the contact rod 113 any more, the elastic piece 112 drives the shielding plate 103 and the contact rod 113 to move forwards on the two guide rods 102, when the shielding plate 103 moves forwards, the shielding plate 103 shields the air inlet 4, further, a worker winds out an electric wire of the switch through the wire outlet tube 5, after the electric wire of the switch winds out, the worker rotates the protection plate 93 inwards, when the protection plate 93 rotates inwards, the protection plate 93 is contacted with the contact rod 113, the contact rod 113 drives the shielding plate 103 to move backwards on the two guide rods 102, the shielding plate 103 does not shield the air inlet 4 any more, when the shielding plate 103 moves backwards, the elastic piece 112 is stretched, the worker moves forwards through outwards by rotating the shielding plate 93, and the electric wire of the switch is prevented from falling into the mounting plate 81 in the winding-out process.
As shown in fig. 1 and 13, the fastening assembly 12 further comprises fastening components 12, the fastening components 12 comprise fixing rods 121, metal plates 122 and magnets 123, the left and right side walls of the bottom shell 2 are all connected with the fixing rods 121 through bolts, the metal plates 122 are all rotatably connected to the two fixing rods 121, the magnets 123 are all connected to the left and right sides of the front side wall of the mounting plate 81, and the magnets 123 and the metal plates 122 are mutually adsorbed.
When the worker needs to overhaul the cooling fan 82, the worker rotates the metal plate 122 outwards by taking the fixing rod 121 as the axis, the metal plate 122 is not contacted with the magnet 123 when the metal plate 122 rotates outwards, the magnet 123 is not adsorbed on the metal plate 122, the worker pulls the mounting plate 81 forwards, after the worker overhauls the cooling fan 82, the worker pushes the mounting plate 81 backwards to return to the initial position, after the mounting plate 81 reaches the initial position, the worker rotates the metal plate 122 inwards by taking the fixing rod 121 as the axis, the magnet 123 adsorbs the metal plate 122 when the metal plate 122 rotates inwards, and when the device is impacted, the magnet 123 adsorbs the metal plate 122, so that the mounting plate 81 is not easy to open.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.