CN114903076A - Meat duck is slaughtered and uses unhairing device - Google Patents
Meat duck is slaughtered and uses unhairing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114903076A CN114903076A CN202210622850.XA CN202210622850A CN114903076A CN 114903076 A CN114903076 A CN 114903076A CN 202210622850 A CN202210622850 A CN 202210622850A CN 114903076 A CN114903076 A CN 114903076A
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- shell
- water tank
- fixedly connected
- unhairing
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- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 241000272522 Anas Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 101
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209501 Spirodela Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013364 duck meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C21/00—Processing poultry
- A22C21/04—Scalding, singeing, waxing, or dewaxing poultry
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
A dehairing device for slaughtering meat ducks comprises a support, wherein a dehairing mechanism is mounted on the support, and the top of the dehairing mechanism is communicated with a scalding mechanism; the hair removing mechanism comprises a shell fixedly connected to the top end of the support, hair removing assemblies are symmetrically mounted on two end faces of the shell and comprise a horizontal driving portion, a rotating portion is fixedly mounted in the horizontal driving portion, a rotating disc extends into an inner cavity of the shell and is vertically and fixedly connected with the rotating disc, a plurality of rubber rods are fixedly connected to one side, away from the rotating portion, of the rotating disc, and a hair removing assembly is fixedly mounted on one side, provided with the rubber rods, of the rotating disc; the device overcomes the defect that the vertical unhairing device and the horizontal unhairing device cannot apply pressure to the meat duck, can apply certain pressure to the meat duck to be unhaired, enables the meat duck to be better contacted with the rubber rod, increases friction force, can remove duck feather which grows firmly, is more thorough in unhairing, can quickly remove duck feather adhered between the turntable and the rubber rod in the device, does not need manual cleaning, and is convenient and quick.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry processing equipment, in particular to a dehairing device for slaughtering meat ducks.
Background
Meat ducks are common water poultry for breeding, the meat is delicious and deeply loved by people, and the demand for the duck meat is increased along with the continuous improvement of the consumption level of people; meat duck need unhairing after being slaughtered to carry out processing next step, but the slaughterhouse is when slaughtering meat duck, often slaughters in batches, and it can be very troublesome if the manual work carries out unhairing processing, wastes time and energy, and is inefficient moreover, then various meat duck unhairing device should be transported and give birth to.
At present, two unhairing devices are available on the market, one is vertical, and the other is horizontal; the vertical dehairing device is characterized in that a rotary tray is arranged at the bottom in a vertically-placed barrel, rubber rods are arranged on the tray and the inner wall of the barrel, meat ducks are driven to rotate through the rotation of the tray, and when the meat ducks are in contact with the rubber rods on the inner wall of the barrel and the tray, the duck feather can be pulled off from the meat ducks by the rubber rods; the horizontal unhairing device is horizontally provided with a plurality of rolling shafts, a plurality of rubber rods are fixedly connected to the rolling shafts, the meat ducks are placed on the rolling shafts, and the meat ducks roll by rotating the rolling shafts so as to pull down the duck feather; however, no matter the vertical or horizontal unhairing device, the meat duck does not have any stress, and the meat duck is contacted with the rubber rod to collide and rub only by the gravity and inertia of the meat duck, even the meat duck bounces and leaves the rubber rod, so that some firmer duck hairs are not easy to pull down, the unhairing is not thorough, manual assistance is needed, and the production efficiency is reduced; in addition, the pulled duck feather can be gathered and adhered between the inner wall of the barrel and the rubber rod, is not easy to remove, influences the using effect and needs to be manually cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dehairing device for slaughtering meat ducks, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
A dehairing device for slaughtering meat ducks comprises a support, wherein a dehairing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the support, and the top of the dehairing mechanism is communicated with a scalding mechanism;
the unhairing mechanism comprises a shell fixedly connected to the top end of the support, the shell is of a cylindrical structure, the axis of the shell is horizontal, unhairing components are symmetrically mounted on two end faces of the shell, each unhairing component comprises a horizontal driving portion fixedly mounted on the end face of the shell, a rotating portion is fixedly mounted in the horizontal driving portion, the rotating portion extends to an inner cavity of the shell and is vertically and fixedly connected with a turntable, a plurality of rubber rods are fixedly connected to one side, away from the rotating portion, of the turntable, and a unhairing component is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the rubber rods, of the turntable; a feed opening is formed in the bottom of the shell, and a baffle plate assembly is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shell at the position of the feed opening; the top of the shell is provided with a material through hole, and the inner cavity of the shell is communicated with the scalding mechanism through the material through hole.
Preferably, horizontal drive portion is including wearing to establish the slide cartridge of casing terminal surface, the casing terminal surface is close to the perpendicular fixed mounting in position of slide cartridge has hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod's output dorsad casing and rigid coupling have the connecting plate, the connecting plate with slide cartridge rigid coupling, fixed mounting has rotation portion in the slide cartridge.
Preferably, the rotating part comprises a bearing seat fixedly installed in the sliding barrel, a rotating shaft is installed in the bearing seat through a bearing in a rotating mode, a driving motor is further fixedly installed in the sliding barrel, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor in a coaxial line mode, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the middle of the side face of the rotary disc.
Preferably, the hair removing assembly comprises a plurality of electric push rods embedded in the side face of the rotary table, the electric push rods are a plurality of, the output ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with the same scraper plate, a plurality of through holes and a plurality of are formed in the scraper plate, the through holes correspond to the rubber rods one to one, and the rubber rods are limited in the through holes.
Preferably, the baffle assembly comprises slide rails symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sides of the feed opening, a baffle is slidably connected between the slide rails and completely covers the feed opening, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the baffle, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle.
Preferably, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of branch water pipes, and one ends of the branch water pipes penetrate through the shell from outside to inside and are provided with spray heads; the casing outer wall fixed mounting has the water pump, the output intercommunication of water pump has main water pipe, main water pipe with a plurality of the branch water pipe intercommunication.
Preferably, the scalding mechanism comprises a water tank fixedly connected with the shell, an inner cavity of the water tank is communicated with an inner cavity of the shell through the material through hole, and a feed inlet is formed in the top of one side, far away from the material through hole, of the water tank; the bottom surface fixed mounting of water tank has the hot plate, fixed mounting has conveying assembly in the water tank, be close to in the water tank the fixed position of logical material mouth installs supplementary subassembly of stirring.
Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a first roller, a second roller and a third roller which are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the water tank, the first roller is arranged close to the feed inlet, the third roller is arranged close to the feed inlet, the first roller and the second roller are identical in height, the third roller is higher than the second roller, the first roller, the second roller and the third roller are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a first roller, a second roller and a third roller, and the first roller, the second roller and the third roller are sleeved with a conveying belt; the water tank inner chamber lateral wall is located the conveyer belt top is close to second cylinder position rigid coupling has the back shaft, the back shaft extends to the top of conveyer belt and the rotational mounting have the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel with the conveyer belt butt, the one end of third roller bearing runs through the lateral wall of water tank and with fixed mounting be in first motor drive on the water tank outer wall is connected.
Preferably, the auxiliary shifting assembly comprises fourth rollers rotatably mounted on two opposite side surfaces of the inner cavity of the water tank, a plurality of shifting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each fourth roller, and one end of each fourth roller penetrates through the side wall of the water tank and is in transmission connection with a second motor fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the water tank.
The invention discloses the following technical effects:
1. the device overcomes the defect that the vertical unhairing device and the horizontal unhairing device cannot apply pressure to the meat ducks, can apply certain pressure to the meat ducks to be unhaired, enables the meat ducks to be better contacted with the rubber bars, increases friction force, prevents the meat ducks from bouncing, can effectively remove firmly-growing duck feather, and is more thorough in unhairing.
2. The duck feather cleaning device can quickly clean duck feather adhered between the turntable and the rubber rod in the device, does not need manual cleaning, and is convenient and quick.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the hair-removing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the internal structure of the scalding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a front view of the internal structure of the scalding mechanism according to the present invention.
Wherein:
1. a support; 2. a housing; 3. a turntable; 4. a rubber rod; 5. a feeding port; 6. a material inlet is formed; 7. a slide cylinder; 8. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a bearing seat; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a drive motor; 13. an electric push rod; 14. a squeegee; 15. a through hole; 16. a slide rail; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a water leakage hole; 19. a handle; 20. a branch water pipe; 21. a spray head; 22. a water pump; 23. a main water pipe; 24. a water tank; 25. heating plates; 26. a first roller; 27. a second roller; 28. a third roller; 29. a feed inlet; 30. a first drum; 31. a second drum; 32. a third drum; 33. a conveyor belt; 34. a support shaft; 35. a roller; 36. a first motor; 37. a fourth roller; 38. a poke rod; 39. a second motor; 40. a sleeve; 41. a thermometer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-6, the dehairing device for slaughtering meat ducks comprises a support 1, wherein the top end of the support 1 is fixedly connected with a dehairing mechanism, and the top of the dehairing mechanism is communicated with a scalding mechanism;
the unhairing mechanism comprises a shell 2 fixedly connected to the top end of a support 1, the shell 2 is of a cylindrical structure, the axis of the shell 2 is horizontal, unhairing components are symmetrically mounted on two end faces of the shell 2, each unhairing component comprises a horizontal driving portion fixedly mounted on the end face of the shell 2, a rotating portion is fixedly mounted in the horizontal driving portion, the rotating portion extends to the inner cavity of the shell 2 and is vertically and fixedly connected with a rotating disc 3, a plurality of rubber rods 4 are fixedly connected to one side, away from the rotating portion, of the rotating disc 3, and a unhairing component is further fixedly mounted on one side, close to the rubber rods 4, of the rotating disc 3; a feed opening 5 is formed in the bottom of the shell 2, and a baffle plate assembly is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shell 2 at the position of the feed opening 5; a feed opening 6 is formed in the top of the shell 2, and the inner cavity of the shell 2 is communicated with the scalding mechanism through the feed opening 6.
Further optimize the scheme, horizontal drive portion is including wearing to establish the smooth section of thick bamboo 7 at 2 terminal surfaces of casing, and the perpendicular fixed mounting in the position that 2 terminal surfaces of casing are close to smooth section of thick bamboo 7 has hydraulic telescoping rod 8, and hydraulic telescoping rod 8's output is 2 and the rigid coupling has connecting plate 9 dorsad, and connecting plate 9 and smooth section of thick bamboo 7 rigid coupling, fixed mounting has the rotation portion in the smooth section of thick bamboo 7.
The position of the end face of the shell 2, which is located on the outer side of the sliding barrel 7, is coaxially and fixedly connected with a sleeve 40, the sleeve 40 can increase the contact area with the sliding barrel 7, the sliding barrel 7 can slide more stably in the axial direction, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 can drive the whole sliding barrel 7 to move in the axial direction, so that the position of the rotary table 3 in the shell 2 can be adjusted.
According to the further optimized scheme, the rotating part comprises a bearing seat 10 fixedly installed in the sliding barrel 7, a rotating shaft 11 is installed in the bearing seat 10 in a rotating mode through a bearing, a driving motor 12 is further fixedly installed in the sliding barrel 7, one end of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 12 in a coaxial mode, and the other end of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the middle of the side face of the rotary disc 3.
The bearing frame 10 becomes the cylinder, and the outer wall of bearing frame 10 and slide 7 inner wall fixed connection, pivot 11 rotate with the bearing frame 10 inner wall through a plurality of bearing and are connected, can increase the stability of pivot 11, and driving motor 12 rotates and drives pivot 11 and rotate, and then drives carousel 3 and rotate.
Further optimize the scheme, the unhairing subassembly includes that a plurality of inlays establishes the electric putter 13 in carousel 3 sides, and a plurality of electric putter 13's output rigid coupling has same scraper blade 14, has seted up a plurality of through-hole 15 on the scraper blade 14, a plurality of through-hole 15 and a plurality of rubber stick 4 one-to-one, and rubber stick 4 is injectd in through-hole 15.
Further optimize the scheme, the baffle subassembly includes the slide rail 16 of symmetry rigid coupling in feed opening 5 both sides, and sliding connection has baffle 17 between two slide rails 16, and baffle 17 covers feed opening 5 completely, has seted up a plurality of hole 18 that leaks on the baffle 17, and the one end rigid coupling of baffle 17 has handle 19.
According to a further optimized scheme, the top of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of branch water pipes 20, and one ends of the branch water pipes 20 penetrate through the shell 2 from outside to inside and are provided with spray heads 21; the outer wall of the shell 2 is fixedly provided with a water pump 22, the output end of the water pump 22 is communicated with a main water pipe 23, and the main water pipe 23 is communicated with a plurality of branch water pipes 20.
The water inlet end of the water pump 22 is communicated with an external water source (not shown in the figure), hot water is preferably selected as the external water source, the water pump 22 can enable the water of the external water source to pass through the main water pipe 23 and the branch water pipes 20 and to be sprayed into the shell 2 from the spray head 21, the position of the spray head 21 is located above the position between the two rotary discs 3, the hot water can be sprayed in the hair removing process, the duck feather is enabled to be removed more easily, and the duck feather adhered to the scraper 14 can be washed down in the hair removing process.
According to a further optimized scheme, the scalding mechanism comprises a water tank 24 fixedly connected with the shell 2, the inner cavity of the water tank 24 is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell 2 through a material passing hole 6, and a feeding hole 29 is formed in the top of one side, far away from the material passing hole 6, of the water tank 24; the bottom surface fixed mounting of water tank 24 has hot plate 25, and fixed mounting has conveying assembly in the water tank 24, and the position fixed mounting that is close to logical material mouth 6 in the water tank 24 has supplementary subassembly of stirring.
The water tank 24 is filled with water, the conveying assembly needs to be submerged, the meat ducks entering the water tank 24 are guaranteed to be soaked under the water all the time in the conveying process, the position, corresponding to the material through opening 6, of the water tank 24 is also of a transparent structure, the thermometer 41 is installed in the water tank 24, the temperature of the water in the water tank 24 can be determined, the heating plate 25 is controlled to heat the water, the water temperature reaches a certain height, and the auxiliary stirring assembly can help the meat ducks to successfully pass through the material through opening 6 and enter the shell 2.
In a further optimization scheme, the conveying assembly comprises a first roller 26, a second roller 27 and a third roller 28 which are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the water tank 24, the first roller 26 is arranged close to the feed inlet 29, the third roller 28 is arranged close to the feed inlet 6, the first roller 26 and the second roller 27 are same in height, the third roller 28 is higher than the second roller 27, a first roller 30, a second roller 31 and a third roller 32 are fixedly sleeved on the first roller 26, the second roller 27 and the third roller 28 respectively, and a conveyor belt 33 is sleeved on the first roller 30, the second roller 31 and the third roller 32; the side wall of the inner cavity of the water tank 24 is positioned above the conveyor belt 33 and is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft 34 close to the second roller 31, the supporting shaft 34 extends to the upper part of the conveyor belt 33 and is rotatably provided with a roller 35, the roller 35 is abutted against the conveyor belt 33, and one end of a third roller 28 penetrates through the side wall of the water tank 24 and is in transmission connection with a first motor 36 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 24.
The first roller 26, the second roller 27 and the third roller 28 are positioned such that the conveyor belt 33 is partially horizontal near the feed opening 29, and the portion of the conveyor belt 33 is below the water surface, and the portion of the conveyor belt near the feed opening 6 is inclined upward to be exposed out of the water surface, so that the meat duck soaked in the water can be conveyed to the feed opening 6 and enter the housing 2, the roller 35 can press the conveyor belt 33, the conveyor belt 33 is partially horizontal from the first roller 26 to the second roller 27, and the first motor 36 can drive the third roller 28 to rotate, so as to drive the conveyor belt 33 to move.
In a further optimized scheme, the auxiliary toggle assembly comprises fourth rollers 37 rotatably mounted on two opposite side surfaces of an inner cavity of the water tank 24, a plurality of toggle rods 38 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the fourth rollers 37, and one end of each fourth roller 37 penetrates through the side wall of the water tank 24 and is in transmission connection with a second motor 39 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the water tank 24.
When the meat ducks are conveyed upwards from the position of the conveyor belt 33 on the second roller 27 to the position of the third roller 28, the meat ducks may roll off, in order to ensure that the meat ducks can be normally conveyed into the housing 2, the second motor 39 drives the fourth roller 37 to rotate, the poking rod 38 rotates around the fourth roller 37, and when the meat ducks are conveyed to the position close to the third roller 28, the meat ducks are poked into the housing 2 by the poking rod 38 to play a role of assisting.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a user needs to open the heating plate 25 to heat water in the water tank 24 to a certain temperature, then the slaughtered meat ducks are put into the water tank 24 from the feed inlet 29, the first motor 36 is started to drive the third roller 28 to rotate, the third roller 28 rotates to drive the third roller 32 to rotate, the conveyor belt 33 moves, the meat ducks put into the water tank 24 are driven by the conveyor belt 33 to slowly move towards the feed inlet 6, then the second motor 39 is started to drive the poking rod 38 to rotate, when the meat ducks soaked in hot water reach the feed inlet 6, the meat ducks are poked into the shell 2 by the poking rod 38, the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is controlled, the distance between the two turntables 3 is adjusted, the rubber rods 4 on the two sides are abutted against and slightly extruded on the surfaces of the meat ducks, the pressure cannot be too high, otherwise, the meat ducks are damaged, the drive motors 12 on the two sides are started, and the two drive motors 12 are rotated towards opposite directions, so that the two rotary tables 3 can rotate in opposite directions, the meat ducks can roll quickly under the action of the two rotary tables 3 and are in full contact with the rubber rods 4 to pull down the feather, in the process, the water pump 22 can be opened to spray hot water into the shell 2 to enable the duck feather to fall off more easily, and a plurality of meat ducks can be placed into the shell simultaneously, after the feather pulling is finished, the two hydraulic telescopic rods 8 are controlled to enlarge the distance between the two rotary tables 3, the meat ducks fall into the bottom of the shell 2, then the handle 19 is pulled manually to pull out the baffle 17, the meat ducks after feather removal can fall from the feed opening 5, when the duck feather adhered between the rubber rods 4 is to be removed, the electric push rods 13 are controlled to extend out simultaneously to drive the scraper 14 to slide, the scraper 14 can push the duck feather between the rubber rods 4 out while sliding, and a part of the duck feather falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 2, a part of the duck feathers adheres to the scraper 14, and the duck feathers adhered to the scraper 14 are washed off and dropped from the feed opening 5 by spraying hot water to the casing 2 again by turning on the water pump 22.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a meat duck is slaughtered and uses unhairing device which characterized in that includes: the hair removing device comprises a support (1), wherein the top end of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a hair removing mechanism, and the top of the hair removing mechanism is communicated with a hair scalding mechanism;
the unhairing mechanism comprises a shell (2) fixedly connected to the top end of the support (1), the shell (2) is of a cylindrical structure, the axis of the shell is horizontal, unhairing assemblies are symmetrically mounted on two end faces of the shell (2), each unhairing assembly comprises a horizontal driving portion fixedly mounted on the end face of the shell (2), a rotating portion is fixedly mounted in each horizontal driving portion, the rotating portion extends to the inner cavity of the shell (2), a turntable (3) is vertically and fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shell, a plurality of rubber rods (4) are fixedly connected to one side, away from the rotating portion, of the turntable (3), and a unhairing assembly is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the rubber rods (4), of the turntable (3); a feed opening (5) is formed in the bottom of the shell (2), and a baffle assembly is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shell (2) at the position of the feed opening (5); a feed opening (6) is formed in the top of the shell (2), and the inner cavity of the shell (2) is communicated with the hair scalding mechanism through the feed opening (6).
2. The dehairing device for meat duck slaughtering according to claim 1, wherein: horizontal drive portion is including wearing to establish smooth section of thick bamboo (7) of casing (2) terminal surface, casing (2) terminal surface is close to the perpendicular fixed mounting in position of smooth section of thick bamboo (7) has hydraulic telescoping rod (8), hydraulic telescoping rod's (8) output dorsad casing (2) and rigid coupling have connecting plate (9), connecting plate (9) with smooth section of thick bamboo (7) rigid coupling, fixed mounting has rotation portion in smooth section of thick bamboo (7).
3. The dehairing device for slaughtering meat ducks according to claim 2, wherein: the rotation portion includes fixed mounting and is in bearing frame (10) in smooth section of thick bamboo (7), rotate through the bearing in bearing frame (10) and install pivot (11), it has driving motor (12) to go back fixed mounting in smooth section of thick bamboo (7), the one end of pivot (11) with the output shaft coaxial line rigid coupling of driving motor (12), the other end of pivot (11) with the side middle part fixed connection of carousel (3).
4. The dehairing device for meat duck slaughtering according to claim 3, wherein: the hair removing assembly comprises a plurality of electric push rods (13) embedded in the side face of the rotary plate (3), the electric push rods are a plurality of, the output end of each electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected with a same scraper (14), a plurality of through holes (15) and a plurality of are formed in each scraper (14), the through holes (15) and the rubber rods (4) are in one-to-one correspondence, and the rubber rods (4) are limited in the through holes (15).
5. The dehairing device for meat duck slaughtering according to claim 4, wherein: the baffle subassembly is in including the symmetry rigid coupling slide rail (16), two of feed opening (5) both sides sliding connection has baffle (17) between slide rail (16), baffle (17) cover completely feed opening (5), a plurality of hole (18) that leak has been seted up on baffle (17), the one end rigid coupling of baffle (17) has handle (19).
6. The dehairing device for meat duck slaughtering according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of branch water pipes (20) are fixedly connected to the top of the shell (2), and one end of each branch water pipe (20) penetrates through the shell (2) from outside to inside and is provided with a spray head (21); the water pump (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shell (2), the output end of the water pump (22) is communicated with a main water pipe (23), and the main water pipe (23) is communicated with the branch water pipes (20).
7. The dehairing device for meat duck slaughtering according to claim 2, wherein: the scalding mechanism comprises a water tank (24) fixedly connected with the shell (2), the inner cavity of the water tank (24) is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell (2) through the material passing opening (6), and the top of one side, far away from the material passing opening (6), of the water tank (24) is provided with a material inlet (29); the bottom surface fixed mounting of water tank (24) has hot plate (25), fixed mounting has conveying assembly in water tank (24), be close to in water tank (24) the position fixed mounting who leads to material mouth (6) has supplementary subassembly of stirring.
8. The dehairing device for meat duck slaughtering according to claim 7, wherein: the conveying assembly comprises a first roller (26), a second roller (27) and a third roller (28) which are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the water tank (24), the first roller (26) is close to the feed port (29), the third roller (28) is close to the feed port (6), the first roller (26) and the second roller (27) are same in height, the third roller (28) is higher than the second roller (27), the first roller (26), the second roller (27) and the third roller (28) are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a first roller (30), a second roller (31) and a third roller (32), and the first roller (30), the second roller (31) and the third roller (32) are sleeved with a conveying belt (33); water tank (24) inner chamber lateral wall is located conveyer belt (33) top and near second cylinder (31) position rigid coupling has back shaft (34), back shaft (34) extend to the top of conveyer belt (33) is rotated and is installed gyro wheel (35), gyro wheel (35) with conveyer belt (33) butt, the one end of third roller bearing (28) is run through the lateral wall of water tank (24) and with fixed mounting be in first motor (36) transmission on water tank (24) outer wall is connected.
9. The dehairing device for slaughtering meat ducks according to claim 7, wherein: the supplementary subassembly of stirring is including rotating the installation fourth roller (37) of two opposite flanks in water tank (24) inner chamber, the outer wall rigid coupling of fourth roller (37) has a plurality of poker rod (38), the one end of fourth roller (37) run through the lateral wall of water tank (24) and with fixed mounting second motor (39) transmission on water tank (24) outer wall is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210622850.XA CN114903076A (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Meat duck is slaughtered and uses unhairing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210622850.XA CN114903076A (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Meat duck is slaughtered and uses unhairing device |
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| CN114903076A true CN114903076A (en) | 2022-08-16 |
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| CN202210622850.XA Pending CN114903076A (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Meat duck is slaughtered and uses unhairing device |
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Application publication date: 20220816 |