CN114875802B - Folding and unfolding type bridge hanging basket construction device with windproof shaking structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a folding and unfolding type bridge hanging basket construction device with a wind-proof shaking structure, which comprises a bridge body, a bearing rod with a movable shaft arranged above the bridge body, and further comprises: the lower parts of the two ends of the lifting rope are connected to the hanging basket body through guide wheels, a row of air guide grooves are formed in the surface of the hanging basket body, a rotating rod is connected to a movable shaft above the bearing rod, a protection sleeve ring, an adjusting belt, a protection belt and a protection belt are arranged in the hanging basket body by the folding and unfolding type bridge hanging basket construction device with the windproof and shaking structure, the position that can be fine protects spacingly through protection lantern ring and adjustment area block to the workman, and the guard band at both ends constitutes sliding connection through the spacing groove that two stopper and hanging basket body front and back were seted up around the reuse protection lantern ring and the adjustment area afterwards, and the convenience workman that can be fine carries out the position and removes in the inside of hanging basket body.

Description

Folding and unfolding type bridge hanging basket construction device with windproof shaking structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bridge hanging basket construction, in particular to a folding and unfolding type bridge hanging basket construction device with a windproof shaking structure.

Background

The bridge construction is carried out according to the design content, the process of constructing the bridge mainly refers to the content of construction organization, construction management and construction quality, materials or workers used for building construction can be lifted by using hanging baskets in bridge construction, so that the bridge construction is convenient, but the hanging baskets for the existing bridge construction have some defects in use;

(1) When the existing hanging basket for bridge construction is used, as the existing hanging basket is not provided with a good windproof shaking mechanism for protecting the hanging basket during use, shaking can occur in the process of lifting workers, so that great potential safety hazards are caused to the life safety of the workers, and the later bridge hanging basket construction device is inconvenient to use;

(2) When the existing hanging basket for bridge construction is used, the existing bearing rods are basically fixedly installed in a steel pipe butt joint mode, but the existing hanging basket is very complicated when the existing hanging basket needs to be disassembled after construction is finished, and can not be folded and unfolded for storage, and a good folding and unfolding mechanism is not used for conveniently storing the bearing rods, so that the existing hanging basket can only be disassembled and installed, and is inconvenient to operate and use;

so we propose a kind of folding bridge hanging basket construction equipment with prevent wind and rock the structure to in order to solve the problem that above-mentioned set forth.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a folding and unfolding type bridge hanging basket construction device with a windproof and swaying structure, which solves the problems that when the hanging basket for bridge construction in the prior market is used, the existing hanging basket is not provided with a good windproof and swaying mechanism to protect the hanging basket during use, so that swaying can occur during lifting of workers, great potential safety hazards are caused to life safety of the workers, the use of the bridge hanging basket construction device in the later stage is inconvenient, and the existing bearing rods are basically fixedly installed in a steel pipe butt joint mode, but the existing bearing rods are very tedious during disassembly after construction is finished, can not be folded and unfolded, and are not provided with a good folding and swaying mechanism to facilitate the bearing rod to be stored, and only the disassembly and the installation, the operation and the use are inconvenient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a receive and release formula bridge hanging basket construction equipment with prevent wind and rock structure, includes the bridge body to and the loose axle is installed the bearing rod of bridge body top, just the top of bearing rod is connected with the lifting rope through the pulley, the inboard top of bearing rod is provided with the installation pole, and the surface both ends of installation pole all are provided with the leading wheel, and two leading wheels are the vertical central line symmetry setting about the installation pole, two the outside of leading wheel all leads to be connected with the lifting rope;

further comprises: the lifting rope is characterized in that the lower parts of the two ends of the lifting rope are connected to the hanging basket body through guide wheels, a row of air guide grooves are formed in the surface of the hanging basket body, the air guide grooves are identical in size, a rotating rod is connected to a movable shaft above the bearing rod, an installation seat is connected to a movable shaft below the rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is inclined, a protection lantern ring and an adjusting belt are respectively arranged in the hanging basket body, the protection lantern ring is fixedly connected with the protection belt outside the adjusting belt, the protection lantern ring is identical in size, and the protection belt is connected to the hanging basket body outside the hanging basket body.

Preferably, the left end of adjustment area runs through and extends to the inboard of protection lantern ring, and the left end top of adjustment area is connected with tension spring, the standing groove has been seted up to the left end inside of protection lantern ring, and the inboard of standing groove sets up above-mentioned tension spring to the adjustment area band-pass tension spring constitutes elastic motion with the protection lantern ring, the inboard laminating of protection lantern ring is provided with the rubber pad, and the volume of rubber pad is less than the volume of protection lantern ring, and the surface of rubber pad is circular arc shape.

Through adopting above technical scheme, utilize the adjustment band to pass through tension spring and protection lantern ring and constitute elastic motion, the position that makes things convenient for the later stage to the adjustment band that can be fine carries out elastic reset, then is provided with the rubber pad in the inboard laminating of protection lantern ring, the constraint sense between protection lantern ring and the staff waist that convenient reduction that can be fine, better convenience staff's use.

Preferably, the inner side of the right end of the adjusting belt is provided with a bump, the inner side of the bump is connected with a groove, the surface of the right end of the protection lantern ring is provided with a row of grooves, the grooves are arranged at equal intervals, and the grooves and the bump form a clamping connection.

Through adopting above technical scheme, utilize recess and lug to constitute the block and be connected, the position to protection lantern ring and adjustment area is fixed spacingly to the convenience that can be fine, better security of having ensured bridge construction, the use of more convenient later stage construction equipment.

Preferably, two the outside of protection belt all is provided with the stopper, and two the outside of stopper all is connected with the spacing groove, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the front and back both ends inboard of spacing groove, and two the size of spacing groove is equal to the both ends surface of two spacing grooves all is the slope form, spacing groove and stopper constitute sliding connection.

Through adopting above technical scheme, utilize spacing groove and stopper to constitute sliding connection, the convenience staff that can be fine carries out the mobile construction in the inside of hanging the basket body, the better later stage uses of hanging the basket body.

Preferably, a movable rod is arranged at the inner side of one end of the guide wheel, a sliding block is connected to the rear bearing of the movable rod, a sliding groove is connected to the outer side of the sliding block, sliding grooves are formed in the two ends of the inner portion of the installation rod, the sliding grooves and the sliding block form sliding connection, plastic springs are arranged at the two ends of the inner portion of the installation rod in a slotted mode, the structures of the two plastic springs are identical, the movable rods are connected to the outer sides of the two plastic springs, and the guide wheel and the installation rod form elastic movement through the plastic springs.

Through adopting above technical scheme, utilize spout and slider to constitute sliding connection, two leading wheels of convenience that can be fine slide in the inside of installation pole, the rethread leading wheel passes through plastic spring and constitutes elastic motion with the installation pole, and the convenience that can be fine carries out elastic reset to the position of leading wheel after the removal, and the better reduction hangs basket body and shakes the sense that the operation produced at the high altitude construction, better security of bridge construction has been ensured.

Preferably, the bottom slotting of mount pad is connected with the bolt, and the below of bolt runs through the mount pad and extends to the inboard of bridge body, the bottom below of mount pad is provided with the movable block, and the outside of movable block is connected with the movable groove, the movable groove has been seted up to the inboard of bridge body, and the movable groove constitutes sliding connection with the movable block.

Through adopting above technical scheme, utilize shifting chute and movable block to constitute sliding connection, the position of convenient to bearing rod that can be fine rotates with the dwang, and better convenience later stage accomodates the position of bearing rod, more makes things convenient for later stage construction equipment's processing to use.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) The folding and unfolding type bridge hanging basket construction device with the windproof and shaking structures is provided with the guide wheels, the movable rods, the plastic springs and the sliding blocks, the installation rods are arranged on the inner sides of the two bearing rods, then the guide wheels are arranged at the two ends of the installation rods in a bearing mode, so that the hanging ropes can be guided and conveyed conveniently, then the sliding blocks connected with the rear sides of one ends of the guide wheels are connected with the sliding grooves formed in the inner sides of the installation rods, the two guide wheels can be conveniently and slidably connected to perform position movement, when the hanging basket body is lifted in high altitude, wind force can blow the hanging basket body to shake, at the moment, a plurality of wind guide grooves formed in the surface of the hanging basket body can dredge the wind force, shaking sense caused by wind force blowing can be well reduced, when the hanging basket body shakes, the two hanging ropes can drive the guide wheels to perform position movement in different directions through extrusion force, then the plastic springs and the guide wheels in the installation rods form elastic movement, the hanging basket body below the hanging ropes can be conveniently and elastically reset, and the shaking effect generated by wind force can be better reduced, and the bridge can be conveniently performed in the later shaking stage;

(2) The folding and unfolding type bridge hanging basket construction device with the windproof and shaking structure is provided with a bearing rod, a rotating rod, a mounting seat and a moving block, wherein the lower part of the bearing rod is connected to a bridge body through a movable shaft, then the upper part of the bearing rod is connected with the rotating rod through the movable shaft, the lower part of the rotating rod is connected with the mounting seat through the movable shaft, when the bearing rod is required to be stored after the bridge construction is finished, a bolt above the mounting seat is pulled out, then the bearing rod is pushed to the rear side, so that the rotating rod is rotated and lowered in position, and the moving block arranged below the mounting seat is in sliding connection with a moving groove formed in the bridge body, so that the position movement of the mounting seat is conveniently assisted, the bearing rod is stored more conveniently, and the operation and the use are more convenient;

(3) This receive and spread formula bridge and hang basket construction equipment with prevent wind and rock structure is provided with protection lantern ring, adjustment area, protection area and protection area, utilize to be provided with protection lantern ring and adjustment area in the inside of hanging the basket body, can be fine protect spacingly through protection lantern ring and adjustment area block to workman's position, the protection area at both ends constitutes sliding connection through the spacing groove that two stopper and hanging basket body front and back both ends were seted up around the protection area of reuse protection lantern ring and adjustment area afterwards, convenience workman that can be fine carries out the position movement in the inside of hanging the basket body, the security of better convenience guarantee bridge construction.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the hanging basket body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting bar and guide wheel of the present invention in a main sectional configuration;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of a mounting bar and guide wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of a bridge body and a load-bearing bar according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5A according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a side view of a hanging basket body according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a top-down construction of a protective collar and an adjustment strap of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a main sectional structure of the hanging basket body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bridge body; 2. a load-bearing rod; 3. a mounting rod; 4. a guide wheel; 5. a hanging rope; 6. a hanging basket body; 7. an air guide groove; 8. a moving rod; 9. a plastic spring; 10. a slide block; 11. a chute; 12. a rotating lever; 13. a mounting base; 14. a moving block; 15. a moving groove; 16. a protective collar; 17. adjusting the belt; 18. a protective belt; 19. a limiting block; 20. a limit groove; 21. a bump; 22. a groove; 23. a rubber pad; 24. a placement groove; 25. tension springs.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a receive and spread formula bridge hanging basket construction equipment with prevent wind and rock structure, including bridge body 1, load-bearing pole 2, installation pole 3, leading wheel 4, lifting rope 5, hanging basket body 6, wind-guiding groove 7, movable rod 8, plastic spring 9, slider 10, spout 11, dwang 12, mount pad 13, movable block 14, movable groove 15, protection lantern ring 16, adjustment area 17, protection area 18, stopper 19, spacing groove 20, lug 21, recess 22, rubber pad 23, standing groove 24 and tension spring 25;

the bridge body 1 and the bearing rod 2 with the movable shaft arranged above the bridge body 1, wherein the lifting rope 5 is connected above the bearing rod 2 through the pulley, the mounting rod 3 is arranged above the inner side of the bearing rod 2, the guide wheels 4 are arranged at the two ends of the surface of the mounting rod 3, the two guide wheels 4 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central line of the mounting rod 3, and the lifting rope 5 is connected to the outer sides of the two guide wheels 4 in a guiding manner;

further comprises: the both ends below of lifting rope 5 all is connected to hanging basket body 6 through leading wheel 4, and hanging basket body 6's surface has seted up one row of wind-guiding groove 7, and the size of one row of wind-guiding groove 7 is equal, the top loose axle of bearing rod 2 is connected with dwang 12, and the below loose axle of dwang 12 is connected with mount pad 13, and the surface of dwang 12 is the slope form, hanging basket body 6's inside is provided with protection lantern ring 16 and adjustment area 17 respectively, and the equal fixedly connected with protection area 18 in the outside of protection lantern ring 16 and adjustment area 17, and the size of two protection areas 18 is equal, the outside of two protection areas 18 is all connected to hanging basket body 6.

The left end of adjustment area 17 runs through and extends to the inboard of protection lantern ring 16, and the left end top of adjustment area 17 is connected with tension spring 25, the standing groove 24 has been seted up to the inside of left end of protection lantern ring 16, and the inboard of standing groove 24 sets up above-mentioned tension spring 25, and adjustment area 17 passes through tension spring 25 and constitutes elastic motion with protection lantern ring 16, when different workman used protection lantern ring 16, pull out lug 21, then with different recess 22 looks block, the workman of different statures of convenience that can be fine uses, the tension spring 25 that the left end of adjustment area 17 is connected constitutes sliding connection with protection lantern ring 16 at the end again, the convenient later stage that can be fine carries out elastic reset to the position of adjustment area 17, better guarantee later stage constructor's safety, more convenient construction equipment's use.

The inside laminating of protection lantern ring 16 is provided with rubber pad 23, and the volume of rubber pad 23 is less than the volume of protection lantern ring 16, and the surface of rubber pad 23 is circular arc shape, the right-hand member inboard of adjustment area 17 is provided with lug 21, and the inboard of lug 21 is connected with recess 22, a row of recess 22 has been seted up to the right-hand member surface of protection lantern ring 16, and a row of recess 22 is equidistant seting up, and recess 22 constitutes the block with lug 21 and is connected, as shown in fig. 7, 8, 9, utilize the workman to twine protection lantern ring 16 and adjustment area 17 in its waist position, then utilize the lug 21 that the adjustment area 17 surface set up to constitute the block with the recess 22 that the outside surface of protection lantern ring 16 is connected, the convenience that can be fine is spacing to the position of the workman's health.

Limiting blocks 19 are arranged on the outer sides of the two protective belts 18, limiting grooves 20 are connected to the outer sides of the two limiting blocks 19, limiting grooves 20 are formed in the inner sides of the front end and the rear end of each limiting groove 20, the two limiting grooves 20 are identical in size, the surfaces of the two ends of each limiting groove 20 are inclined, and the limiting grooves 20 and the limiting blocks 19 form sliding connection.

The one end inboard of leading wheel 4 is provided with movable rod 8, and the rear side bearing of movable rod 8 is connected with slider 10, and the outside of slider 10 is connected with spout 11, spout 11 has all been seted up at the inside both ends of installation pole 3, and spout 11 constitutes sliding connection with slider 10, as fig. 1-4, when utilizing hanging basket body 6 to carry out handling to the workman, high aerial wind-force can blow and the inside spout 11 constitution sliding connection of seting up of installation pole 3, the driving leading wheel 4 that can be fine carries out the position slip at the inboard of installation pole 3, the better carries out wind-force buffering through leading wheel 4 to hanging basket body 6 that its below is connected, more conveniently reduce the shaking sensation that wind-force blows and produces.

The inside both ends of installation pole 3 are all grooved and are provided with plastic spring 9, and the structure of two plastic springs 9 is equal, and the outside of two plastic springs 9 all is connected with movable rod 8, guide wheel 4 constitutes elastic motion through plastic spring 9 and installation pole 3, then the movable rod 8 that the rethread guide wheel 4 rear side set up constitutes elastic motion through plastic spring 9 and installation pole 3, the guide wheel 4 after the position removes can be fine carries out elastic reset, better convenience later stage construction equipment uses, a plurality of wind-guiding grooves 7 have been seted up at the surface of hanging basket body 6 to the reuse at last, the convenience that can be fine reduces the resistance of wind through wind-guiding groove 7, the better operation safety of workman has been ensured.

The bottom slotting of mount pad 13 is connected with the bolt, and the below of bolt runs through mount pad 13 and extends to the inboard of bridge body 1, the bottom below of mount pad 13 is provided with movable block 14, and the outside of movable block 14 is connected with movable groove 15, movable groove 15 has been seted up to the inboard of bridge body 1, and movable groove 15 constitutes sliding connection with movable block 14, like fig. 1, 5, 6, when the construction is accomplished and is needed accomodating bearing rod 2, pull out the bolt of mount pad 13 below, then promote bearing rod 2 and drive dwang 12 and carry out the position and remove, the movable block 14 that the below of reuse mount pad 13 set up constitutes sliding connection with the movable groove 15 that bridge body 1 top was seted up, the position of bearing rod 2 is rotated and is accomodate to the convenience that makes it keep the level with bridge body 1, the better complex operation of later stage of having simplified, better convenient bridge construction device's use.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the folding and unfolding type bridge hanging basket construction device with the windproof and shaking structure is used, firstly, high-altitude wind power blows the guide wheel 4, then the guide wheel 4 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 11 formed in the installation rod 3, then the movable rod 8 arranged at the rear side of the guide wheel 4 is in elastic movement with the installation rod 3 through the plastic spring 9, finally the plurality of wind guide grooves 7 are formed in the surface of the hanging basket body 6, wind resistance can be reduced through the wind guide grooves 7 conveniently, the bolt below the installation seat 13 is pulled out, then the bearing rod 2 is pushed to drive the rotating rod 12 to move in position, and the movable block 14 arranged below the installation seat 13 is in sliding connection with the movable groove 15 formed above the bridge body 1, so that the position of the bearing rod 2 can be rotated and stored conveniently, and the position of the bearing rod 2 can be kept horizontally with the bridge body 1.

The lug 21 arranged on the surface of the adjusting belt 17 is clamped with the groove 22 formed in the outer side surface of the protective collar 16, the body position of a worker can be conveniently limited, the lug 21 is pulled out and clamped with different grooves 22, and finally the tension spring 25 connected with the left end of the adjusting belt 17 is slidably connected with the protective collar 16, so that the position of the adjusting belt 17 can be conveniently and elastically reset at the later stage, and the safety of later stage constructors is better ensured.

Thereby completing a series of works.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A collapsible bridge cradle construction device with a wind-and-shake-preventing structure, comprising: the bridge comprises a bridge body (1) and a bearing rod (2) with a movable shaft arranged above the bridge body (1), wherein a lifting rope (5) is connected above the bearing rod (2) through a pulley;

the lifting device is characterized in that a mounting rod (3) is arranged above the inner side of the bearing rod (2), guide wheels (4) are arranged at two ends of the surface of the mounting rod (3), the two guide wheels (4) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central line of the mounting rod (3), and lifting ropes (5) are connected to the outer sides of the two guide wheels (4) in a guiding manner;

characterized by further comprising:

the lower parts of the two ends of the lifting rope (5) are connected to the hanging basket body (6) through guide wheels (4), a row of air guide grooves (7) are formed in the surface of the hanging basket body (6), and the sizes of the air guide grooves (7) in one row are identical;

the upper movable shaft of the bearing rod (2) is connected with a rotating rod (12), the lower movable shaft of the rotating rod (12) is connected with a mounting seat (13), and the surface of the rotating rod (12) is inclined;

the inside of the hanging basket body (6) is respectively provided with a protection sleeve ring (16) and an adjusting belt (17), the outer sides of the protection sleeve ring (16) and the adjusting belt (17) are fixedly connected with protection belts (18), the sizes of the two protection belts (18) are identical, and the outer sides of the two protection belts (18) are connected to the hanging basket body (6);

a movable rod (8) is arranged at the inner side of one end of the guide wheel (4), a sliding block (10) is connected to the rear bearing of the movable rod (8), a sliding groove (11) is connected to the outer side of the sliding block (10), sliding grooves (11) are formed in two ends of the inner part of the installation rod (3), and the sliding grooves (11) and the sliding block (10) form sliding connection;

plastic springs (9) are arranged at two ends of the inside of the installation rod (3) in a slotted mode, the structures of the two plastic springs (9) are identical, moving rods (8) are connected to the outer sides of the two plastic springs (9), and the guide wheels (4) and the installation rod (3) form elastic movement through the plastic springs (9).

2. The retractable bridge hanging basket construction device with the windproof shaking structure according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the adjusting belt (17) extends to the inner side of the protection sleeve ring (16) in a penetrating way, a tension spring (25) is connected above the left end of the adjusting belt (17), a placing groove (24) is formed in the left end of the protection sleeve ring (16), the tension spring (25) is arranged on the inner side of the placing groove (24), and the adjusting belt (17) and the protection sleeve ring (16) form elastic movement through the tension spring (25); the right-end inner side of the adjusting belt (17) is provided with a bump (21), the inner side of the bump (21) is connected with a groove (22), the right-end surface of the protection sleeve ring (16) is provided with a row of grooves (22), the grooves (22) are arranged at equal intervals, and the grooves (22) and the bump (21) form clamping connection.

3. The foldable bridge hanging basket construction device with the windproof shaking structure according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side laminating of protection lantern ring (16) is provided with rubber pad (23), and the volume of rubber pad (23) is less than the volume of protection lantern ring (16) to the surface of rubber pad (23) is circular arc shape.

4. A collapsible bridge cradle construction apparatus having a wind and shake preventing structure according to claim 3, wherein: two the outside of protection band (18) all is provided with stopper (19), and two the outside of stopper (19) all is connected with spacing groove (20), spacing groove (20) have all been seted up to the front and back both ends inboard of spacing groove (20), and two the size of spacing groove (20) is equal to the both ends surface of two spacing grooves (20) all is the slope form, spacing groove (20) and stopper (19) constitute sliding connection.

5. The retractable bridge hanging basket construction device with the windproof shaking structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the mounting seat (13) is connected with a bolt in a slotted mode, and the lower portion of the bolt penetrates through the mounting seat (13) and extends to the inner side of the bridge body (1).

6. The retractable bridge hanging basket construction device with the windproof shaking structure according to claim 5, wherein: the bridge is characterized in that a moving block (14) is arranged below the bottom of the mounting seat (13), a moving groove (15) is formed in the outer side of the moving block (14), the moving groove (15) is formed in the inner side of the bridge body (1), and the moving groove (15) and the moving block (14) form sliding connection.

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