CN114873542A - Intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device - Google Patents

Intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114873542A
CN114873542A CN202210540978.1A CN202210540978A CN114873542A CN 114873542 A CN114873542 A CN 114873542A CN 202210540978 A CN202210540978 A CN 202210540978A CN 114873542 A CN114873542 A CN 114873542A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ampoule
bottle
gasket
intelligent
receiving seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210540978.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘永
钟祥鹏
刘强
张亮
孙莹莹
周影
刘民强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Third Peoples Hospital of Shenzhen
Original Assignee
Third Peoples Hospital of Shenzhen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Third Peoples Hospital of Shenzhen filed Critical Third Peoples Hospital of Shenzhen
Priority to CN202210540978.1A priority Critical patent/CN114873542A/en
Publication of CN114873542A publication Critical patent/CN114873542A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/92Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device which comprises a base, wherein a receiving mechanism is arranged on the base, the receiving mechanism comprises a fixed receiving seat and a movable receiving seat, at least two receiving grooves are oppositely arranged on the fixed receiving seat and the movable receiving seat, and the movable receiving seat is connected with a movable driver; the cutting mechanism is arranged above each bottle hole position and comprises two clamping arms, the two clamping arms are connected with clamping arm drivers, the clamping arm drivers are arranged on the rotating disc, the rotating disc is connected with a rotating driver through a connecting shaft, and the bottom of at least one clamping arm is connected with a grinding wheel through a pin shaft. Compared with the prior art, the device utilizes receiving mechanism to carry out the centre gripping to the ampoule, and two arm lock clamps of reuse are at the bottleneck, two rotatory arm lock for the emery wheel on the arm lock is to the bottleneck cutting, and after the cutting, usable rupture mechanism breaks the bottle head from the bottle, can cut many ampoules like this simultaneously, and is simple and convenient, raises the efficiency, and protects medical personnel.

Description

Intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to an intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device.
Background
The ampoule bottle is a small-size glass container for splendid attire medicine, and its structure includes bottle and bottle head to and be located the bottle, the bottleneck of depressed part between the bottle head, the capacity is generally 1 ~ 25ml, be used for depositing the medicine and bacterin, serum etc. of injection usefulness usually, the most common is medical ampoule bottle, the medicine of using at the hospital infusion generally all is ampoule bottle, ampoule bottle is sealed integrative, need find the emery wheel before the ampoule bottle uses, scrape round ampoule bottle bottleneck with the emery wheel, scrape out the strip mark after more easily rupture. When the nurse needs to change the medicine for the patient, just need take out the ampoule and break, because the material of ampoule is glass, so the nurse is when breaking ampoule head, very easily cause the injury to nurse's hand, if nurse's hand is pricked by the piece of ampoule and bleeds, because the blood of different blood types can solidify, so nurse's blood of flowing out on hand will pollute the medicine that the patient will use, this just delays patient's the time of changing dressings, also be the waste to the medicine, because nurse in the hospital is mostly women, women's strength is comparatively little, so can not easily open the ampoule.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device which can automatically cut a plurality of ampoule bottles at the same time, is simple and convenient, reduces the burden of medical staff and improves the efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device is characterized by comprising a base, wherein a receiving mechanism for receiving an ampoule bottle is arranged on the base, the receiving mechanism comprises a fixed receiving seat and a movable receiving seat, at least two receiving grooves are oppositely arranged on the fixed receiving seat and the movable receiving seat, the opposite receiving grooves form a bottle hole position when the fixed receiving seat is matched with the movable receiving seat, a bottom plate for supporting the ampoule bottle is further arranged at the bottom of the movable receiving seat, and the movable receiving seat is connected with a movable driver for driving the movable receiving seat to move; the top of every bottle hole site is equipped with the cutting mechanism who is used for cutting the ampoule, and cutting mechanism includes two arm lock that are used for pressing from both sides at the ampoule bottleneck, and two arm lock are connected with the arm lock driver that is used for driving the arm lock and opens and shut, and the arm lock driver sets up on the rotary disk, and the rotary disk is connected with rotary actuator through even the axle, and the bottom of at least one arm lock has the emery wheel that is used for cutting the ampoule through the round pin hub connection.
Preferably, one side of each bottle hole position is also provided with a vertical rod, a screw rod is arranged on the vertical rod and connected with a motor, the screw rod is connected with a lifting platform through a nut seat, and a rotary driver is arranged on the lifting platform.
More preferably, the upright rod is further provided with two slide rails, the two slide rails are respectively located on two sides of the screw rod, and the lifting platform is provided with a slide seat matched with the slide rails.
More preferably, one side of fixed receiving seat still is equipped with the mechanism of breaking that is used for breaking the bottle head of ampoule after the cutting is accomplished, and the mechanism of breaking includes the horizontal pole, and the both ends of horizontal pole are connected with the montant, and the bottom of montant is connected with the impeller.
Preferably, a storage box for receiving the dropped ampoule bottle heads is arranged below the fixed receiving seat.
More preferably, a drawing groove for conveniently drawing the storage box is formed in the base.
Preferably, the inner side of each clamping arm forms a containing cavity for containing the head of the ampoule bottle.
Preferably, a gasket for preventing the ampoule bottle from rotating is arranged in each receiving groove.
More preferably, the shim includes a first shim located at an upper edge of the receiving groove and a second shim located at a lower edge of the receiving groove, and both the first shim and the second shim have a circular arc shape.
More preferably, an upper thickness of the first gasket is smaller than a lower thickness of the first gasket, and an upper thickness of the second gasket is larger than a lower thickness of the second gasket.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides an intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device, which is characterized in that a fixed receiving seat and a movable receiving seat are utilized to clamp and receive ampoule bottles, two clamping arms are clamped at the bottle neck part, the two clamping arms are rotated to enable grinding wheels on the clamping arms to cut the bottle neck, and after cutting, the bottle head can be broken off from a bottle body by a breaking mechanism, so that a plurality of ampoule bottles can be cut simultaneously, the intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device is simple and convenient, the efficiency is improved, and medical personnel are protected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic diagram of an intelligent ampoule cutting device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the intelligent ampoule cutting device provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of an intelligent ampoule cutting device provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a receiving mechanism in the intelligent ampoule cutting device provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a cutting mechanism in the intelligent ampoule cutting device provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 to 5 show a preferred embodiment of an intelligent ampoule cutting device according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the intelligent ampoule cutting device includes a base 10, a receiving mechanism 20 for receiving the ampoule is disposed on the base 10, the receiving mechanism 20 includes a fixed receiving seat 21 and a movable receiving seat 22, at least two receiving slots 201 are disposed on the fixed receiving seat and the movable receiving seat, when the fixed receiving seat and the movable receiving seat are matched, the corresponding receiving slots form a bottle hole 23, a bottom plate 24 for supporting the ampoule is further disposed at the bottom of the movable receiving seat, and the movable receiving seat is connected with a moving driver 25 for driving the movable receiving seat to move; a cutting mechanism 30 for cutting the ampoule bottle is arranged above each bottle hole site 23, the cutting mechanism 30 comprises two clamping arms 31 for clamping the bottle neck of the ampoule bottle, the two clamping arms 31 are connected with clamping arm drivers 32 for driving the clamping arms to open and close, the clamping arm drivers are arranged on a rotary disk 33, the rotary disk is connected with a rotary driver 34 through a connecting shaft, the bottom of at least one clamping arm 21 is connected with a grinding wheel 35 for cutting the ampoule bottle through a pin shaft, so that the movable receiving seat 22 is driven by a moving driver 25 to move to be close to the fixed receiving seat 21 until the movable receiving seat 22 and the fixed receiving seat 21 clamp the bottle body of the ampoule bottle; two arm lock 31 press from both sides the bottleneck both sides at the ampoule under arm lock driver's effect, and rotary actuator 34 drives rotary disk 33 and rotates for arm lock 31 rotates in step, and emery wheel 35 on the arm lock 31 cuts the bottleneck, can cut many ampoules simultaneously like this, and is simple and convenient, raises the efficiency, and protects medical personnel. The inner side of each clamping arm 31 forms a receiving cavity for receiving the head of an ampoule bottle. It should be noted that the bottom plate 24 is further provided with a placement hole for placing the ampoule bottle, so as to facilitate placement and prevent the ampoule bottle from toppling over. In addition, utilize the cooperation centre gripping ampoule of sliding seat and fixing base, applicable in the ampoule of different models, increase application scope.
As shown in fig. 5, an upright rod 40 is further disposed on one side of each bottle hole position 23, a screw rod 41 is disposed on the upright rod 40, the screw rod is connected with a motor 42, the screw rod is connected with a lifting platform 43 through a nut seat, and the rotary driver 34 is disposed on the lifting platform 43, so that the screw rod 41 can be driven by the motor 42 to rotate, the lifting platform 43 is driven to lift, the lifting of the whole cutting mechanism 30 is realized, ampoule bottles with different heights are adapted, and cutting is facilitated. Two slide rails 44 are further arranged on the upright rod 40, the two slide rails 44 are respectively located on two sides of the screw rod 41, and a slide seat matched with the slide rails is arranged on the lifting platform, so that the lifting platform 43 is ensured to be lifted stably.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, one side of the fixed receiving seat 22 is further provided with a breaking mechanism 50 for breaking the head of the ampoule bottle after the cutting is completed, the breaking mechanism 50 includes a cross rod 51, two ends of the cross rod 51 are connected with a vertical rod 52, the bottom of the vertical rod is connected with a pusher 53, after the cutting is completed, the lifting platform 43 ascends to drive the two clamping arms 31 to ascend to the top of the cross rod 51, the pusher 53 pushes the vertical rod 52 to move towards the direction away from one side of the fixed receiving seat, the cross rod 51 is driven to move, the head of the ampoule bottle is broken by the cross rod 51, and the manual operation of medical staff is avoided. The below of fixed receiving seat is equipped with receiver 60 that is used for receiving the ampoule bottle head that drops, and the bottle head of horizontal pole 51 rupture falls into receiver 60 in, alleviates medical personnel's burden to improve the security. Be equipped with the pull groove 11 that is used for making things convenient for the pull receiver in the base 10, conveniently clear away rubbish in the receiver 60.
As shown in fig. 4, a gasket 202 for preventing the ampoule bottle from turning around is provided in each receiving groove 201, and when the ampoule bottle is cut, the neck of the ampoule bottle is subjected to a force opposite to the cutting movement direction, so that the ampoule bottle contacts with the gasket, and the friction force between the ampoule bottle and the gasket is increased, so that the ampoule bottle is not turned around and is stably placed in the placing hole; and the situation that the ampoule bottle rotates to cause scratch depth or insufficient length and the bottle neck is not broken at the scratch position by means of external force is guaranteed.
The gasket 202 comprises a first gasket 2021 and a second gasket 2022, the first gasket 2021 is located at the upper edge of the receiving groove, the second gasket 2022 is located at the lower edge of the receiving groove, and the first gasket and the second gasket are both arc-shaped; the upper portion thickness of first gasket is less than the lower part thickness of first gasket, the upper portion thickness of second gasket is greater than the lower part thickness of second gasket, because the ampoule is in the cutting process, the body of ampoule can incline, can form the contained angle with the lateral wall of receiving groove 201, for better messenger's ampoule and gasket 202 laminate, the area of increase laminating, the upper portion thickness that adopts first gasket 2021 is less than the lower part thickness of first gasket 2021, the upper portion thickness of second gasket 2022 is greater than two gaskets 13 of the lower part thickness of first gasket 2021, the area of contact of ampoule with gasket 202 has further been enlarged, for preventing that the ampoule from revolving provides better effect.
The whole device can be arranged in the shell, so that the appearance is attractive and convenient; and can set up the controller in the casing, the controller is connected with each driver and motor respectively, and button or control button are still connected to the controller to realize automated control, make things convenient for medical personnel to operate, raise the efficiency.
In summary, the technical solutions of the present invention can fully and effectively achieve the above objects, and the structural and functional principles of the present invention have been fully verified in the embodiments, so as to achieve the expected efficacy and objects, and various changes or modifications can be made to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. Accordingly, this invention includes all modifications encompassed within the scope of the claims appended hereto, and any equivalents thereof which fall within the scope of the claims appended hereto.

Claims (10)

1. The intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device is characterized by comprising a base, wherein a receiving mechanism for receiving an ampoule bottle is arranged on the base, the receiving mechanism comprises a fixed receiving seat and a movable receiving seat, at least two receiving grooves are oppositely arranged on the fixed receiving seat and the movable receiving seat, the opposite receiving grooves form a bottle hole position when the fixed receiving seat is matched with the movable receiving seat, a bottom plate for supporting the ampoule bottle is further arranged at the bottom of the movable receiving seat, and the movable receiving seat is connected with a movable driver for driving the movable receiving seat to move; the top of every bottle hole site is equipped with the cutting mechanism who is used for cutting the ampoule, and cutting mechanism includes two arm lock that are used for pressing from both sides at the ampoule bottleneck, and two arm lock are connected with the arm lock driver that is used for driving the arm lock and opens and shut, and the arm lock driver sets up on the rotary disk, and the rotary disk is connected with rotary actuator through even the axle, and the bottom of at least one arm lock has the emery wheel that is used for cutting the ampoule through the round pin hub connection.
2. The intelligent ampoule cutting device of claim 1, wherein: one side of each bottle hole site is also provided with a vertical rod, a screw rod is arranged on the vertical rod and is connected with a motor, the screw rod is connected with a lifting platform through a nut seat, and a rotary driver is arranged on the lifting platform.
3. The intelligent ampoule cutting device of claim 2, wherein: still be equipped with two slide rails in the pole setting, two slide rails are in the both sides of screw rod respectively, are equipped with slide rail complex slide on the elevating platform.
4. The intelligent ampoule cutting device of claim 1, wherein: one side of fixed receiving seat still is equipped with the mechanism of breaking that is used for breaking the bottle head of ampoule after the cutting is accomplished, and the mechanism of breaking includes the horizontal pole, and the both ends of horizontal pole are connected with the montant, and the bottom of montant is connected with the impeller.
5. The intelligent ampoule cutting device of claim 1, wherein: and a storage box for receiving the dropped ampoule bottle heads is arranged below the fixed receiving seat.
6. The intelligent ampoule cutting device of claim 5, wherein: be equipped with the pull groove that is used for making things convenient for the pull receiver in the base.
7. The intelligent ampoule cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of each clamping arm forms a containing cavity for containing the bottle head of the ampoule bottle.
8. The intelligent ampoule cutting device of claim 1, wherein: a gasket for preventing the ampoule bottle from rotating is arranged in each receiving groove.
9. The intelligent ampoule cutting device of claim 8, wherein: the gasket comprises a first gasket and a second gasket, the first gasket is positioned at the upper edge of the receiving groove, the second gasket is positioned at the lower edge of the receiving groove, and the first gasket and the second gasket are both arc-shaped.
10. The intelligent ampoule cutting device of claim 9, wherein: the upper thickness of the first gasket is smaller than the lower thickness of the first gasket, and the upper thickness of the second gasket is larger than the lower thickness of the second gasket.
CN202210540978.1A 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device Pending CN114873542A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210540978.1A CN114873542A (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210540978.1A CN114873542A (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114873542A true CN114873542A (en) 2022-08-09

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ID=82674933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210540978.1A Pending CN114873542A (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Intelligent ampoule bottle cutting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114873542A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115415911A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-02 衡阳桑谷医疗机器人有限责任公司 Ampoule bottle clamping assembly for dispensing robot

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115415911A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-02 衡阳桑谷医疗机器人有限责任公司 Ampoule bottle clamping assembly for dispensing robot
CN115415911B (en) * 2022-09-27 2023-10-27 衡阳桑谷医疗机器人有限责任公司 Ampoule bottle clamping assembly for dispensing robot

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