CN114852783A - High-strength flame-retardant cable and winding device thereof - Google Patents
High-strength flame-retardant cable and winding device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114852783A CN114852783A CN202210518939.1A CN202210518939A CN114852783A CN 114852783 A CN114852783 A CN 114852783A CN 202210518939 A CN202210518939 A CN 202210518939A CN 114852783 A CN114852783 A CN 114852783A
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- winding device
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/553—Both-ends supporting arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/74—Driving arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-strength flame-retardant cable winding device which comprises an operation table, wherein a detachable winding device is arranged on the operation table in a sliding mode and used for winding a cable, a driving device used for driving the winding device to rotate is arranged on the operation table, a speed reducing device used for controlling the winding speed of the winding device is arranged on the operation table, and carding devices used for carding the cable are arranged on two sides of the winding device. The winding device enables the buckle to be far away from the handle, the handle is rotated to enable the turntable to rotate, so that cables are wound on the winding drum, the rotating handle can simultaneously drive the first processing part and the second processing part to comb the cables in the winding process, the cables are ensured to be regularly arranged when being wound into a roll, the winding efficiency can be improved, if the winding problem occurs, the anti-slip shaft can be pulled, the speed reducing block is close to the rotating speed disc, the winding drum can be decelerated or stopped according to requirements, the winding of the cables can be carried out on two sides, and the operation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cables, in particular to a high-strength flame-retardant cable and a winding device thereof.
Background
Typically a rope-like cable made up of several or groups of conductors twisted about each other, with each group insulated from the other and often twisted about a center, with a highly insulating coating covering the entire outside. The cable has interior circular telegram, the characteristics of external insulation, for ordinary facilitate the use, need to use the coiling with the cable, needs to use coiling mechanism.
Each infrastructure of china has all been very perfect, especially electric power facility, present electricity has let in each family, great improvement people's standard of living, however in order to protect the safety of people's power consumption, electric power staff needs frequent change wire and cable, because the inside of cable is the component that the metal was made, very heavy, certain burden has been brought for electric power staff's work, when changing and collecting the cable, because do not have special instrument to collect wire and cable, often need electric power staff to adopt manual method to change and collect the cable, very big consumption staff's body like this, its efficiency of this kind of working method is extremely low, it can influence citizen's power consumption to change too slowly, can not satisfy present demand to rolling the cable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-strength flame-retardant-resistant cable and a winding device thereof, wherein a winding drum is placed on a third supporting plate, the position of the winding device is adjusted to enable the winding drum to be clamped with a connecting shaft, the free end of the cable to be wound penetrates through a gap between limiting rods, the cable is matched with a C-shaped carding block and finally wound on the winding drum, a buckle is far away from a handle, the handle is rotated to enable a turntable to rotate, so that the cable is wound on the winding drum, in the winding process, the handle is rotated to simultaneously drive a first processing piece and a second processing piece to comb the cable, the cable is ensured to be regularly arranged when the cable is wound into a coil, the winding efficiency can be improved, if the winding problem occurs, an anti-slip shaft can be pulled, a speed reducing block approaches to a rotating speed disc, the winding drum can be reduced or stopped according to requirements, and two sides of the cable can be wound or scattered, the operation is convenient.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an anti fire-retardant cable coiling mechanism of high strength, coiling mechanism include the operation panel, it is equipped with the detachable coiling mechanism to slide on the operation panel, and the coiling mechanism is used for carrying out the cable rolling, is equipped with on the operation panel to be used for driving coiling mechanism pivoted drive arrangement, is equipped with the decelerator who is used for controlling the coiling mechanism rolling speed on the operation panel, and the both sides of coiling mechanism are equipped with the carding unit who is used for carding the cable.
The speed reducing device comprises a second supporting shaft, an operating rod is rotatably arranged on the second supporting shaft, one end of the operating rod is rotatably connected with the second supporting shaft, an anti-slip shaft is arranged at the other end of the operating rod, and an arc-shaped speed reducing block, a sliding shaft and a limiting buckle are arranged on the operating rod.
The carding device comprises support columns and support column arrays, belt wheels are arranged on the support columns in a rotating mode, first transmission belts are arranged between the belt wheels close to the winding drum and are symmetrically distributed, the first transmission belts are located on two sides of the winding drum respectively, and second transmission belts matched with the belt wheels are arranged on one sides, away from the winding drum, of the first transmission belts.
Furthermore, the operating platform comprises a bottom plate, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are vertically fixed on the bottom plate, a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the second supporting plate, a cross-shaped clamping groove is formed in the connecting shaft, and sliding grooves which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the bottom plate.
Further, the coiling mechanism includes the base, and the below of base is equipped with the sliding block of symmetric distribution, and the vertical fixation has the third backup pad of symmetric distribution on the base, and the third backup pad is located the both ends of base, all is equipped with the rotation groove in the third backup pad.
The winding drum is arranged on the third supporting plate and rotates on the rotating groove, the winding drum is used for winding cables, the winding drum is sleeved with symmetrically distributed protection plates, one end, close to the second supporting plate, of the winding drum is provided with a clamping block and an air cylinder, and the clamping block is matched with the cross-shaped clamping groove.
The base of cylinder is fixed in the second backup pad, and the output shaft of cylinder is fixed in the third backup pad, and coiling mechanism passes through the sliding block and slides on the operation panel with the sliding tray cooperation.
Furthermore, drive arrangement includes the pivoted carousel on first backup pad, and one side of carousel is equipped with the handle, and the opposite side of carousel is equipped with first gear, and first gear engagement is equipped with the second gear, and first gear and second gear are located between first backup pad and the second backup pad.
The one end and the connecting axle fastening connection of second gear, the other end of second gear is fixed with the speed dish, and speed dish and carousel horizontal distribution are fixed with first supporting shaft on the first backup pad, rotate on the first supporting shaft to be equipped with the buckle that is used for spacing handle, and the buckle is used for locking the carousel and rotates.
Furthermore, the arc-shaped speed reducing block is used for reducing the speed of the rotating speed disc, a stabilizing plate used for sliding of the sliding shaft is arranged below the operating rod, and the stabilizing plate is fixed on the first supporting plate.
The fixing plate is provided with a sliding rail matched with the sliding track of the sliding shaft, one side of the fixing plate is provided with a fixing plate fixed on the first supporting plate, and a spring is arranged between the fixing plate and the limiting buckle.
Furthermore, all be equipped with the operation groove on the support column, be equipped with the sprocket in the operation groove, the meshing is equipped with the chain between the sprocket, and the chain array distributes, and the direction of motion of chain is perpendicular with first drive belt direction of motion.
The external connecting device of sprocket, connecting device are connected with the guard plate, and the guard plate rotates with the rotating sprocket together, is equipped with the first piece of handling that is used for combing the cable on the second drive belt, and the below of second drive belt is equipped with the gag lever post of fixing on two support columns, gag lever post symmetric distribution.
Furthermore, the first processing part comprises an L-shaped carding plate positioned on the second transmission belt, the L-shaped carding plate is symmetrically distributed, and C-shaped carding blocks matched with the cables are arranged on two sides of the L-shaped carding plate.
Furthermore, the second processing piece comprises a stabilizing block located on the first transmission belt, a telescopic rod is arranged on the stabilizing block, a V-shaped carding block is arranged on an output shaft of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is used for enabling the V-shaped carding block to change along with the diameter of the winding drum cable all the time.
The V-shaped carding block positioned on one side of the winding drum is close to the winding drum, the V-shaped carding block positioned on the other side of the winding drum is far away from the winding drum, and when the V-shaped carding block on one side turns to the direction far away from the winding drum, the V-shaped carding block on the other side combs a cable on the winding drum.
Furthermore, the cable comprises a cable core and a protective layer, and a filler for resisting flame is arranged between the cable core and the protective layer.
The cable core includes the conductor, and the outside adhesion of conductor has the conductor shielding layer, and the outside adhesion of conductor shielding layer has the insulating layer, and the outside adhesion that has the insulating layer has the insulating shielding layer, and the outside adhesion of insulating shielding layer has the back-fire relief layer, and the outside adhesion of back-fire relief layer has the anti-stretching cover, and the adhesion of anti-stretching cover has and is used for strengthening anti fire-retardant protection to become.
The filler is an insulating filling strip or an insulating filling rope.
The protective layer is characterized in that the protective layer comprises an outer-layer protective layer, an armor layer is bonded on the inner side of the outer-layer protective layer, an inner liner is arranged on the inner side of the armor layer, a double-layer flexible framework is arranged between the inner liner and the armor layer, the flexible framework is wavy, and an anti-abrasion layer is arranged between the flexible frameworks.
The flexible framework is woven through nylon rope and wire and is formed between abrasionproof layer and the inner liner, all is provided with array distribution's strengthening rib between abrasionproof layer and the armor, and strengthening rib evenly distributed is in the both sides of flexible framework, and the inboard of inner liner is equipped with the protection inlayer with the filler contact, and the protection inlayer comprises the spring steel thin slice.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the winding device, the winding drum is placed on the third supporting plate, the position of the winding device is adjusted, the winding drum is clamped with the connecting shaft, the free end of the cable to be wound penetrates through a gap between the limiting rods, the cable is matched with the C-shaped carding block and is finally wound on the winding drum, the buckle is far away from the handle, and the handle is rotated to enable the turntable to rotate, so that the cable is wound on the winding drum;
2. in the winding device, the rotating handle can simultaneously drive the first processing part and the second processing part to comb the cables in the winding process, the cables are ensured to be arranged in order when being wound into a roll, the winding efficiency can be improved, if the winding problem occurs, the anti-skid shaft can be pulled, the speed reducing block approaches to the rotating speed disc, the winding drum can be decelerated or stopped according to requirements, the two sides of the cable winding can be wound or scattered, and the operation is convenient.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a winding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the operation table of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the winding device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the winding device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the winding device of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the cable construction of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A high-strength flame-retardant cable comprises a cable core 1 and a protective layer 2, wherein a flame-retardant filler is arranged between the cable core 1 and the protective layer 2, as shown in figure 7.
The cable core 1 comprises a conductor 11, a conductor shielding layer 12 is adhered to the outer side of the conductor 11, an insulating layer 13 is adhered to the outer side of the conductor shielding layer 12, an insulating shielding layer 14 is adhered to the outer side of the insulating layer 13, a fire retardant layer 15 is adhered to the outer side of the insulating shielding layer 14, a tensile sleeve 16 is adhered to the outer side of the fire retardant layer 15, and the tensile sleeve 16 is adhered to a protection sleeve 17 for enhancing flame resistance.
The filler is an insulating filling strip or an insulating filling rope.
Armor 2 is including being located outer crust inoxidizing coating 21, the inboard bonding of crust inoxidizing coating 21 has and is equipped with armor 22, armor 22's inboard is equipped with inner liner 23, be equipped with double-deck flexible skeleton 24 between inner liner 23 and the armor 22, flexible skeleton 24 is the wave, be equipped with abrasionproof layer 26 between the flexible skeleton 24, flexible skeleton 24 is woven through nylon rope and wire and is formed, protective properties and compliance have, between abrasionproof layer 26 and the inner liner 23, all be provided with array distribution's strengthening rib 25 between abrasionproof layer 26 and the armor 22, strengthening rib 25 evenly distributed is in flexible skeleton 24's both sides, inner liner 23's inboard is equipped with the protection inlayer 27 with the filler contact, protection inlayer 27 comprises the spring steel thin slice, the spring steel thin slice can take place deformation when the atress, the antitorque distortion effect has.
The utility model provides an anti fire-retardant cable coiling mechanism of high strength, the coiling mechanism includes operation panel 3, as shown in fig. 1, it is equipped with detachable coiling mechanism 4 to slide on the operation panel 3, coiling mechanism 4 is used for carrying out the cable rolling, be equipped with on the operation panel 3 and be used for driving 4 pivoted drive arrangement 5 of coiling mechanism, be equipped with the decelerator 6 that is used for controlling 4 coiling speeds of coiling mechanism on the operation panel 3, the both sides of coiling mechanism 4 are equipped with carding unit 7 that is used for carding the cable.
The operation table 3 includes a bottom plate 31, as shown in fig. 2, a first support plate 32 and a second support plate 33 are vertically fixed on the bottom plate 31, a connecting shaft 34 is rotatably provided on the second support plate 33, a cross-shaped engaging groove 35 is provided on the connecting shaft 34, and sliding grooves 36 are symmetrically distributed on the bottom plate 31.
The winding device 4 includes a base 41, as shown in fig. 3, sliding blocks 42 are symmetrically disposed below the base 41, third support plates 43 are vertically fixed on the base 41, the third support plates 43 are disposed at two ends of the base 41, rotation grooves 44 are disposed on the third support plates 43, winding drums 45 are disposed on the rotation grooves 44 and rotate on the third support plates 43, the winding drums 45 are used for winding cables, protection plates 46 are sleeved on the winding drums 45, a locking block 47 and an air cylinder 48 are disposed at one end of the winding drum 45 close to the second support plate 33, the locking block 47 is engaged with the cross-shaped locking groove 35, the base of the air cylinder 48 is fixed on the second support plate 33, an output shaft of the air cylinder 48 is fixed on the third support plate 43, and the winding device 4 is engaged with the sliding groove 36 through the sliding blocks 42 to slide on the console 3.
The driving device 5 includes a rotating disc 51 rotating on the first supporting plate 32, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, a handle 52 is disposed on one side of the rotating disc 51, a first gear 53 is disposed on the other side of the rotating disc 51, the first gear 53 is engaged with a second gear 54, the first gear 53 and the second gear 54 are located between the first supporting plate 32 and the second supporting plate 33, one end of the second gear 54 is fastened to the connecting shaft 34, a rotating speed disc 55 is fixed to the other end of the second gear 54, the rotating speed disc 55 and the rotating disc 51 are horizontally distributed, a first supporting shaft 56 is fixed to the first supporting plate 32, a buckle 57 for limiting the handle 52 is rotatably disposed on the first supporting shaft 56, and the buckle 57 is used for locking the rotating disc 51 to rotate.
Decelerator 6 is including fixing second back shaft 61 on first backup pad 32, it is equipped with action bars 62 to rotate on the second back shaft 61, the one end and the second back shaft 61 of action bars 62 rotate to be connected, the other end of action bars 62 is equipped with anti-skidding axle 63, be equipped with orphan speed reduction piece 64 on the action bars 62, sliding shaft 65 and stop buckle 66, orphan speed reduction piece 64 is used for slowing down to speed dial 55, the below of action bars 62 is equipped with and is used for the gliding firm board 67 of sliding shaft 65, firm board 67 is fixed on first backup pad 32, be equipped with on the firm board 67 with sliding shaft 65 slip orbit complex slide rail, one side of firm board 67 is equipped with the fixed plate 68 of fixing on first backup pad 32, be equipped with spring 69 between fixed plate 68 and the stop buckle 66.
The carding device 7 comprises supporting columns 71 positioned at two sides of the winding device 4, the supporting columns 71 are distributed in an array manner, the length of the winding drum 45 is larger than the position size between the supporting columns 71, the working of the winding drum 45 by the carding device 7 can be guaranteed, the winding drum 45 is not hindered, belt wheels 72 are rotatably arranged on the supporting columns 71, first transmission belts 73 are respectively arranged between the belt wheels 72 close to the winding drum 45, the first transmission belts 73 are symmetrically distributed and respectively positioned at two sides of the winding drum 45, a second transmission belt 74 matched with the belt wheels 72 is arranged at one side of the first transmission belt 73 far away from the winding drum 45, operation grooves 75 are respectively arranged on the supporting columns 71, chain wheels 76 are arranged in the operation grooves 75, chains 77 are meshed between the chain wheels 76, the chains 77 are distributed in an array manner, the moving direction of the chains 77 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the first transmission belt 73, an external connection device of the chain wheels 76 is connected with the protection plate 46, so that the protection plate 46 and the rotating chain wheels 76 rotate together, the first transmission belt 73 and the second transmission belt 74 are enabled to rotate simultaneously, a first processing piece 78 used for combing cables is arranged on the second transmission belt 74, limiting rods fixed on the two supporting columns 71 are arranged below the second transmission belt 74, the limiting rods are symmetrically distributed, the free ends of the cables penetrate through the space between the limiting rods, a second processing piece 79 used for combing the cables wound on the winding drum 45 is arranged on the first transmission belt 73, and the cables are prevented from being disordered when being wound.
The second handling part 79 comprises a stabilizing block 791 positioned on the first transmission belt 73, a telescopic rod 792 is arranged on the stabilizing block 791, a V-shaped carding block 793 is arranged on an output shaft of the telescopic rod 792, the telescopic rod 792 is used for enabling the V-shaped carding block 793 to change along with the diameter of a winding drum cable all the time, the V-shaped carding block 793 positioned on one side of the winding drum 45 is close to the winding drum 45, the V-shaped carding block 793 positioned on the other side of the winding drum 45 is far away from the winding drum 45, when the cable is wound, the V-shaped carding block 793 positioned on one side combs the cable on the winding drum 45, when the V-shaped carding block 793 positioned on one side turns to the direction far away from the winding drum 45, the V-shaped carding block 793 positioned on the other side combs the cable on the winding drum 45, and the V-shaped carding block 793 positioned on the other side combs the cable on the winding drum 45 and works alternately.
When in use, the winding drum 45 is placed on the third supporting plate 43, the position of the winding device 4 is adjusted, the winding drum 45 is clamped with the connecting shaft 34, the free end of the cable needing to be wound passes through the gap between the limiting rods, the cable is matched with the C-shaped carding block 782 and finally wound on the winding drum 45, the buckle 57 is far away from the handle 52, the handle 52 is rotated to rotate the turntable 51, so that the cable is wound on the winding drum, in the winding process, the handle 52 can be rotated to simultaneously drive the first processing part 78 and the second processing part 79 to comb the cables, so that the cables are ensured to be arranged regularly when being wound into a roll, the winding efficiency can be improved, and if the winding problem occurs, can pull anti-skidding axle 63, speed reduction block 64 is close to tacho dish 55, can make the reel 45 slow down or stop according to the demand, but the cable rolling both sides are rolled or are dispersed, convenient operation.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. A high-strength flame-retardant cable winding device comprises an operation table (3), and is characterized in that a detachable winding device (4) is arranged on the operation table (3) in a sliding mode, the winding device (4) is used for winding a cable, a driving device (5) used for driving the winding device (4) to rotate is arranged on the operation table (3), a speed reducing device (6) used for controlling the winding speed of the winding device (4) is arranged on the operation table (3), and carding devices (7) used for carding the cable are arranged on two sides of the winding device (4);
the speed reducing device (6) comprises a second supporting shaft (61), an operating rod (62) is rotatably arranged on the second supporting shaft (61), one end of the operating rod (62) is rotatably connected with the second supporting shaft (61), an anti-slip shaft (63) is arranged at the other end of the operating rod (62), and an arc-shaped speed reducing block (64), a sliding shaft (65) and a limiting buckle (66) are arranged on the operating rod (62);
carding unit (7) are including support column (71), support column (71) array distribution, rotate on support column (71) and are equipped with band pulley (72), all are equipped with first driving belt (73) between band pulley (72) that are close to receipts reel (45), first driving belt (73) symmetric distribution, first driving belt (73) are located receipts reel (45) both sides respectively, one side that receipts reel (45) was kept away from in first driving belt (73) is equipped with and takes turns (72) complex second drive belt (74).
2. The high-strength flame-retardant cable winding device according to claim 1, wherein the operating platform (3) comprises a bottom plate (31), a first supporting plate (32) and a second supporting plate (33) are vertically fixed on the bottom plate (31), a connecting shaft (34) is rotatably arranged on the second supporting plate (33), a cross-shaped clamping groove (35) is formed in the connecting shaft (34), and sliding grooves (36) are symmetrically distributed in the bottom plate (31).
3. The high-strength flame-retardant cable winding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the winding device (4) comprises a base (41), sliding blocks (42) are symmetrically arranged below the base (41), third support plates (43) are vertically fixed on the base (41), the third support plates (43) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the base (41), and the third support plates (43) are provided with rotating grooves (44);
a winding drum (45) which is positioned on the rotating groove (44) and rotates is arranged on the third supporting plate (43), the winding drum (45) is used for winding cables, protective plates (46) which are symmetrically distributed are sleeved on the winding drum (45), a clamping block (47) and an air cylinder (48) are arranged at one end, close to the second supporting plate (33), of the winding drum (45), and the clamping block (47) is matched with the cross-shaped clamping groove (35);
the base of the air cylinder (48) is fixed on the second supporting plate (33), the output shaft of the air cylinder (48) is fixed on the third supporting plate (43), and the winding device (4) is matched with the sliding groove (36) through a sliding block (42) to slide on the operating table (3).
4. A high-strength flame-retardant cable winding device according to claim 3, wherein the driving device (5) comprises a rotary disc (51) rotating on the first support plate (32), a handle (52) is arranged on one side of the rotary disc (51), a first gear (53) is arranged on the other side of the rotary disc (51), the first gear (53) is engaged with a second gear (54), and the first gear (53) and the second gear (54) are positioned between the first support plate (32) and the second support plate (33);
one end and connecting axle (34) fastening connection of second gear (54), the other end of second gear (54) is fixed with speed dish (55), speed dish (55) and carousel (51) horizontal distribution are fixed with first supporting shaft (56) on first backup pad (32), rotate on first supporting shaft (56) and are equipped with buckle (57) that are used for spacing handle (52), and buckle (57) are used for locking carousel (51) and rotate.
5. The high-strength flame-retardant cable winding device according to claim 4, wherein the arc-shaped deceleration block (64) is used for decelerating the rotating speed disc (55), a stabilizing plate (67) for sliding the sliding shaft (65) is arranged below the operating rod (62), and the stabilizing plate (67) is fixed on the first support plate (32);
the sliding rail matched with the sliding track of the sliding shaft (65) is arranged on the stabilizing plate (67), a fixing plate (68) fixed on the first supporting plate (32) is arranged on one side of the stabilizing plate (67), and a spring (69) is arranged between the fixing plate (68) and the limiting buckle (66).
6. The high-strength flame-retardant cable winding device according to claim 5, wherein each supporting column (71) is provided with an operating slot (75), each operating slot (75) is provided with a chain wheel (76), the chain wheels (76) are engaged with each other to form a chain (77), the chains (77) are distributed in an array, and the movement direction of the chains (77) is perpendicular to the movement direction of the first driving belt (73);
the external connecting device of sprocket (76), connecting device are connected with guard plate (46), and guard plate (46) rotate together with rotation sprocket (76), are equipped with first processing piece (78) that are used for combing the cable on second drive belt (74), and the below of second drive belt (74) is equipped with the gag lever post of fixing on two support columns (71), gag lever post symmetric distribution.
7. The high-strength flame-retardant cable winding device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first processing member (78) comprises L-shaped carding plates (781) on the second transmission belt (74), the L-shaped carding plates (781) are symmetrically distributed, and C-shaped carding blocks (782) matched with the cable are arranged on two sides of the L-shaped carding plates (781).
8. The high-strength flame-retardant cable winding device according to claim 7, wherein the second handling member (79) comprises a stabilizing block (791) on the first transmission belt (73), a telescopic rod (792) is arranged on the stabilizing block (791), a V-shaped carding block (793) is arranged on an output shaft of the telescopic rod (792), and the telescopic rod (792) is used for enabling the V-shaped carding block (793) to change along with the diameter of the winding drum cable all the time;
the V-shaped carding block (793) on one side of the winding drum (45) is close to the winding drum (45), the V-shaped carding block (793) on the other side of the winding drum (45) is far away from the winding drum (45), and when the V-shaped carding block (793) on one side turns to the direction far away from the winding drum (45), the V-shaped carding block (793) on the other side combs a cable on the winding drum (45).
9. The winding device of the high-strength flame-retardant cable according to claim 8, wherein the cable comprises a cable core (1) and a protective layer (2), and a filler for flame retardant is arranged between the cable core (1) and the protective layer (2);
the cable core (1) comprises a conductor (11), a conductor shielding layer (12) is bonded to the outer side of the conductor (11), an insulating layer (13) is bonded to the outer side of the conductor shielding layer (12), an insulating shielding layer (14) is bonded to the outer side of the insulating layer (13), a fire retardant layer (15) is bonded to the outer side of the insulating shielding layer (14), a stretch-resistant sleeve (16) is bonded to the outer side of the fire retardant layer (15), and the stretch-resistant sleeve (16) is bonded with a protection component (17) for enhancing flame resistance;
the filler is an insulating filling strip or an insulating filling rope;
the protective layer (2) comprises an outer-layer protective layer (21), an armor layer (22) is bonded on the inner side of the outer-layer protective layer (21), an inner lining layer (23) is arranged on the inner side of the armor layer (22), a double-layer flexible framework (24) is arranged between the inner lining layer (23) and the armor layer (22), the flexible framework (24) is wavy, and an anti-abrasion layer (26) is arranged between the flexible frameworks (24);
flexible skeleton (24) are woven through nylon rope and wire and are formed between abrasionproof layer (26) and inner liner (23), all are provided with strengthening rib (25) of array distribution between abrasionproof layer (26) and armor (22), strengthening rib (25) evenly distributed is in the both sides of flexible skeleton (24), and the inboard of inner liner (23) is equipped with protection inlayer (27) with the filler contact, and protection inlayer (27) comprise the spring steel sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210518939.1A CN114852783B (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2022-05-12 | High-strength flame-retardant cable and winding device thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210518939.1A CN114852783B (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2022-05-12 | High-strength flame-retardant cable and winding device thereof |
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| CN114852783A true CN114852783A (en) | 2022-08-05 |
| CN114852783B CN114852783B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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| CN202210518939.1A Active CN114852783B (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2022-05-12 | High-strength flame-retardant cable and winding device thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114852783B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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