CN114849839A - Rock sample breaker for high efficiency geological survey - Google Patents
Rock sample breaker for high efficiency geological survey Download PDFInfo
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- CN114849839A CN114849839A CN202210505951.9A CN202210505951A CN114849839A CN 114849839 A CN114849839 A CN 114849839A CN 202210505951 A CN202210505951 A CN 202210505951A CN 114849839 A CN114849839 A CN 114849839A
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- conservancy diversion
- crushing
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- water conservancy
- rock sample
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency rock sample crushing device for geological exploration, which comprises an adjusting mechanism and a sampling mechanism, by arranging the adjusting mechanism on the top of the displacement bottom plate, hydraulic oil is sent into the first hydraulic rod through the telescopic liquid pipe by controlling the water tank liquid pump and the electromagnetic directional valve, the second hydraulic rod is driven by the telescopic liquid pipe to extend through the arrangement of the material collecting mechanism in the crushing box, thereby the second hydraulic rod drives the material collecting hopper to rotate under the limiting action of the two groups of second mounting racks, by arranging the sampling mechanism at the front end of the servo motor and adjusting the air pressure inside the pneumatic rod through the bolt plug, then the transmission force between the first transmission motor and the sampling drill bit is transmitted through the coupling and the limiting bearing, through having set up water conservancy diversion mechanism inside broken incasement portion, drive drilling air current and broken air current through water conservancy diversion fan and get into the rose box inside through water conservancy diversion trachea and first filter screen respectively and filter.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to geological sample detection, in particular to a rock sample crushing device for high-efficiency geological exploration.
Background
Geological exploration is a means for exploring soil sacs in the work of soil layer mining, detection and the like in modern industry, namely, the geology is explored and detected by various means and methods, a proper bearing layer is determined, a foundation type is determined according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing layer, and the investigation and research activities of foundation parameters are calculated, so that the condition difference adjustment data of geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area can be obtained.
Most structures of the existing device are simple, the manpower is needed to lift up and the transportation can be carried out the sampling crushing work, the labor cost is increased due to the fact that the automation degree is low, the working efficiency of the existing device at a working site is poor, meanwhile, the existing device is lack of air flow during the sampling crushing to conduct diversion and filtering, and the problems that the work of partial parts is failed and the health of site personnel is affected due to too much site dust are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, to address the above-described deficiencies, the present invention provides a rock sample breaking apparatus for geological exploration with high efficiency.
The invention is realized in such a way, a rock sample crushing device for high-efficiency geological exploration is constructed, the device comprises a displacement bottom plate, universal wheels which are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the displacement bottom plate and play a role in guiding, a first transmission motor which is arranged above the displacement bottom plate and plays a role in transmission, a crushing box which is arranged on the inner side of the top of the displacement bottom plate and plays a role in crushing, and a supporting frame which is arranged on the left side of the top of the displacement bottom plate and plays a role in pushing, wherein the driving end of the first transmission motor is coaxially rotated with a sampling drill bit, the left end of the supporting frame is provided with a control panel which plays a role in control, the first transmission motor is electrically connected with the control panel, the device also comprises an adjusting mechanism which is arranged on the top of the displacement bottom plate and a sampling mechanism which is arranged on the left side of the top of the displacement bottom plate, the adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting base which is arranged on the right side of the top of the displacement bottom plate and plays a role in supporting, and a water tank liquid pump which plays a role in guiding, support base internally mounted and have the first hydraulic stem that plays the regulating action, first hydraulic stem piston rod top is installed and is played the supporting action the first mounting panel and with the flexible liquid pipe that the oil inlet is connected mutually in the first hydraulic stem, the servo motor who plays the transmission action is installed to first mounting panel rear end, broken incasement internally mounted has the mechanism of gathering materials, the electromagnetic directional valve that plays the water conservancy diversion effect is installed to water tank liquid pump delivery port, the flexible liquid pipe that plays the water conservancy diversion effect is installed to electromagnetic directional valve delivery port, servo motor, water tank liquid pump and electromagnetic directional valve all are connected with control panel electricity.
Preferably, the mechanism of gathering materials is including installing at broken case front end and playing the second drive motor of drive effect, installing at the crushing roller that broken incasement portion played crushing effect and installing the first mounting bracket at broken case right side discharge gate, second drive motor moves end and crushing roller coaxial rotation, the collecting hopper that plays the guide effect is installed in the inboard pivot of first mounting bracket, collecting hopper bottom and support base top all install the second mounting bracket that plays the rotation effect, the inboard pivot of second mounting bracket rotates with the solid fixed section of thick bamboo of second hydraulic stem and piston rod respectively to be connected, second drive motor is connected with the control panel electricity.
Preferably, the sampling mechanism comprises a third mounting frame which is arranged at the moving end of the servo motor for supporting, a pneumatic rod for pushing and limiting, a second mounting plate arranged on the inner side wall of the third mounting frame in a sliding way and a limiting bearing arranged in a through hole on the right side of the third mounting frame for supporting are arranged on the inner side wall of the third mounting frame, the piston rod of the pneumatic rod is connected with the right end of the second mounting plate through a bolt, the bolt plug is arranged at the air inlet of the pneumatic rod, the left end of the second mounting plate is provided with a first transmission motor and a coupling rotating in a groove at the right end of the second mounting plate, the left and right connectors of the coupling are respectively connected with the shaft driving end of the first driving motor and the sampling drill bit through bolts, the sample drill bit outside is equipped with the joint ring that plays limiting displacement, broken incasement side is equipped with the water conservancy diversion mechanism that plays the water conservancy diversion effect.
Preferably, water conservancy diversion mechanism is including installing the rose box at broken incasement back wall, rose box front end top side is equipped with the first filter screen that plays the filter action, installs the water conservancy diversion fan that plays the water conservancy diversion effect at rose box inner tank wall, installs at seal ring that filter box open-top played the sealing action, installs at broken case top cap through-hole and play the water conservancy diversion trachea of water conservancy diversion effect and install the second filter screen that plays the filter action in broken case right-hand member bottom side, water conservancy diversion trachea top and third mounting bracket bottom and right side through-hole fixed connection and for installing the splashproof section of thick bamboo that plays the guard action on water conservancy diversion trachea top right side, the water conservancy diversion fan is connected with the control panel electricity.
Preferably, the rotation angle between the material collecting hopper and the second hydraulic rod is 45 degrees, and the material collecting hopper is in a square table shape.
Preferably, four groups of pneumatic rods are arranged on the inner side of the third mounting frame, and the four groups of pneumatic rods are parallel to the sampling drill bit.
Preferably, the filtering meshes of the first filter screen and the second filter screen are 60 meshes and 100 meshes respectively, and four groups of guide air pipes are arranged on the top cover of the crushing box.
Preferably, the first mounting plate is made of steel.
Preferably, the bolt plug is made of steel.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a rock sample crushing device for high-efficiency geological exploration through improvement, which has the following improvement compared with the same type of equipment:
according to the high-efficiency rock sample crushing device for geological exploration, the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the displacement bottom plate, hydraulic oil is sent into the first hydraulic rod through the telescopic liquid pipe by controlling the water tank liquid pump and the electromagnetic directional valve, so that the first hydraulic rod drives the first mounting plate and the servo motor to perform height adjusting action, the sampling mechanism is adjusted through the first hydraulic rod and the servo motor respectively, and the adjusting effect of the sampling mechanism is improved.
According to the high-efficiency rock sample crushing device for geological exploration, the material collecting mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box, the second hydraulic rod is driven to extend through the telescopic liquid pipe, so that the second hydraulic rod drives the material collecting hopper to rotate under the limiting effect of the two groups of second mounting frames, materials enter the inner side of the crushing roller through the material collecting hopper, the crushing roller is driven to crush through the second transmission motor, the automation degree of sampling crushing work is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
According to the high-efficiency rock sample crushing device for geological exploration, the sampling mechanism is arranged at the front end of the servo motor, the air pressure inside the pneumatic rod is adjusted through the bolt plug, and then the transmission force between the first transmission motor and the sampling drill bit is transmitted through the coupling and the limiting bearing, so that the pressure of the sampling drill bit during drilling and sampling is favorably adjusted, and the displacement adjusting effect of the sampling drill bit is improved.
According to the high-efficiency rock sample crushing device for geological exploration, the diversion mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, the diversion fan drives the drilling airflow and the crushing airflow to enter the filtering box through the diversion air pipe and the first filter screen respectively for filtering, the sealing effect of the filtering box is improved through the sealing washer, then the purified airflow flows out through the second filter screen, the diversion and filtering effects on the construction airflow are improved, and the working site environment is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the collection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the sampling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the sampling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the sampling mechanism and the flow guide mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the flow guide mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: a displacement bottom plate-1, a universal wheel-2, an adjusting mechanism-3, a sampling mechanism-4, a first transmission motor-5, a crushing box-6, a support frame-7, a control panel-8, a sampling drill-9, a support base-31, a first hydraulic rod-32, a first mounting plate-33, a servo motor-34, a material collecting mechanism-35, a water tank liquid pump-36, an electromagnetic reversing valve-37, a telescopic liquid pipe-38, a second transmission motor-351, a crushing roller-352, a first mounting frame-353, a material collecting hopper-354, a second mounting frame-355, a second hydraulic rod-356, a third mounting frame-41, a pneumatic rod-42, a bolt plug-43, a second mounting plate-44, a coupling-45, a hydraulic pump-43, a hydraulic pump-36, a hydraulic pump-37, a telescopic liquid pipe-38, a second transmission motor-351, a crushing roller-352, a first mounting frame-353, a material collecting hopper-354, a second mounting frame-355, a second hydraulic rod-356, a second mounting frame-45, a coupling, a second mounting frame-45, a third mounting frame-4, a third mounting frame, a second mounting structure, a third mounting structure, a second mounting structure, a third mounting structure, a second mounting structure, a third mounting structure, a limit bearing-46, a clamping ring-47, a flow guide mechanism-48, a filter box-481, a first filter screen-482, a flow guide fan-483, a sealing washer-484, a flow guide air pipe-485, a splash prevention cylinder-486 and a second filter screen-487.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the rock sample crushing device for high efficiency geological exploration of the present invention includes a displacement base plate 1, universal wheels 2 installed around the bottom of the displacement base plate 1 to play a role in guiding, a first driving motor 5 installed above the displacement base plate 1 to play a role in driving, a crushing box 6 installed at the middle side of the top of the displacement base plate 1 to play a role in crushing, and a supporting frame 7 installed at the left side of the top of the displacement base plate 1 to play a role in pushing, wherein a shaft moving end of the first driving motor 5 rotates coaxially with a sampling drill bit 9, a control panel 8 installed at the left end of the supporting frame 7 to play a role in controlling, and the first driving motor 5 is electrically connected with the control panel 8.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the rock sample crushing device for high efficiency geological exploration of the present invention further includes an adjusting mechanism 3 installed on the top of the displacement base plate 1 and a sampling mechanism 4 installed above the displacement base plate 1, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes a supporting base 31 installed on the right side of the top of the displacement base plate 1 for supporting and a water tank liquid pump 36 installed on the left side of the top of the displacement base plate 1 for guiding, and provides a supporting effect for the supporting base 31, a first hydraulic rod 32 for adjusting is installed inside the supporting base 31, and provides a limiting effect for the first hydraulic rod 32, a first mounting plate 33 for supporting and a telescopic liquid pipe 38 connected to an oil inlet inside the first hydraulic rod 32 are installed on the top of a piston rod of the first hydraulic rod 32, and provides power for adjusting of the first hydraulic rod 32, a servo motor 34 for transmission is installed at the rear end of the first mounting plate 33, the crushing box 6 is internally provided with the material collecting mechanism 35, the collection effect of materials is improved, the electromagnetic directional valve 37 with the flow guiding function is arranged at the water outlet of the water tank liquid pump 36, the flow guiding effect of the electromagnetic directional valve 37 on water flow is improved, the telescopic liquid pipe 38 with the flow guiding function is arranged at the water outlet of the electromagnetic directional valve 37, the flow guiding effect of the telescopic liquid pipe 38 on water flow is improved, the servo motor 34, the water tank liquid pump 36 and the electromagnetic directional valve 37 are electrically connected with the control panel 8, electric energy is provided for the servo motor 34, the water tank liquid pump 36 and the electromagnetic directional valve 37, the material collecting mechanism 35 comprises a second transmission motor 351 which is arranged at the front end of the crushing box 6 and plays a transmission role, a crushing roller 352 which plays a crushing role is arranged inside the crushing box 6 and a first mounting frame 353 which is arranged at a discharge port at the right side of the crushing box 6, and the supporting effect is provided for the rotation of the crushing roller 352, second drive motor 351 axle is moved the end and is rotated with the grinding roller 352 is coaxial, improve second drive motor 351's transmission effect, collecting hopper 354 that plays the guide effect is installed to the inboard pivot of first mounting bracket 353, provide the rotation support effect for collecting hopper 354, collecting hopper 354 bottom and support base 31 top all install the second mounting bracket 355 that plays the rotation effect, provide spacing effect for second mounting bracket 355, the inboard pivot of second mounting bracket 355 rotates with second hydraulic stem 356 fixed cylinder and piston rod respectively and is connected, rotation for second hydraulic stem 356 provides spacing effect, second drive motor 351 is connected with 8 electricity on the control panel, provide the electric energy for second drive motor 351, the turned angle between collecting hopper 354 and the second hydraulic stem 356 is 45 degrees, and collecting hopper 354 is the square platform shape, improve the angle modulation effect of second hydraulic stem 356 to collecting hopper 354.
Referring to fig. 5, the rock sample crushing apparatus for high efficiency geological exploration of the present invention comprises a third mounting bracket 41 mounted at the shaft moving end of a servo motor 34 for supporting, providing a rotation driving effect for the third mounting bracket 41, a pneumatic rod 42 for pushing and limiting mounted on the inner side wall of the third mounting bracket 41, a second mounting plate 44 slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the third mounting bracket 41, and a limiting bearing 46 mounted at the right side of the third mounting bracket 41 for supporting, providing a limiting effect for a sampling drill 9 through the limiting bearing 46, a piston rod of the pneumatic rod 42 being bolted to the right end of the second mounting plate 44 and a bolt plug 43 mounted at the air inlet of the pneumatic rod 42, providing a blocking effect for the pneumatic rod 42 through the bolt plug 43, a first driving motor 5 and a coupling 45 rotating in the groove at the right end of the second mounting plate 44 being mounted at the left end of the second mounting plate 44, provide spacing rotation effect for shaft joint 45, 45 left and right sides connectors of shaft joint respectively with 5 axle movable ends of first drive motor and 9 bolted connections of sample drill bit, improve the connection transmission effect of shaft joint 45, the sample drill bit 9 outside is equipped with the joint ring 47 that plays limiting displacement, provide spacing effect for joint ring 47, broken 6 inboard sides of case are equipped with the water conservancy diversion mechanism 48 that plays the water conservancy diversion effect, the improvement is to the water conservancy diversion effect of sample air current, 41 inboard sides of third mounting bracket are equipped with four pneumatic rods 42 altogether, and four pneumatic rods 42 of group are parallel relation with sample drill bit 9, carry out spacing effect for the displacement position of third mounting bracket 41 through pneumatic rod 42.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in the rock sample crushing device for high efficiency geological exploration of the present invention, the flow guide mechanism 48 includes a filter box 481 installed on the inner rear wall of the crushing box 6 to provide a limiting effect for the filter box 481, a first filter screen 482 playing a role in filtering is installed on the top side of the front end of the filter box 481, a flow guide fan 483 installed on the inner wall of the filter box 481 to play a role in guiding, a sealing washer 484 installed on the top opening of the filter box 481 to play a role in sealing, a flow guide air pipe 485 installed on the top cover through hole of the crushing box 6 to play a role in guiding, and a second filter screen 487 installed on the bottom side of the right end of the crushing box 6 to play a role in filtering, so as to improve the filtering effects of the first filter screen 482 and the second filter screen 487, the top of the flow guide air pipe 485 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the third mounting rack 41 and the right side through hole, and a splash proof cylinder 486 installed on the top of the flow guide air pipe 485 to play a role in protecting, the collection effect on air flow and dust is improved through the splash-proof cylinder 486, the flow guide fan 483 is electrically connected with the control panel 8, electric energy is provided for the flow guide fan 483, the filtering meshes of the first filter screen 482 and the second filter screen 487 are 60 meshes and 100 meshes respectively, four groups of flow guide air pipes 485 are arranged on the top cover of the crushing box 6, and the filtering effect of the first filter screen 482 and the second filter screen 487 is improved.
The invention provides a high-efficiency rock sample crushing device for geological exploration through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, when the equipment is used, the equipment is placed in a working area, and then the device is connected with an external power supply, so that the power supply required by the work of the equipment can be provided;
secondly, in the sampling process, the worker controls the diversion and reversing effects of the water tank liquid pump 36 and the electromagnetic reversing valve 37 through the control panel 8 to send hydraulic oil into the first hydraulic rod 32 and the second hydraulic rod 356 through the telescopic liquid pipe 38, so that the first hydraulic rod 32 drives the first mounting plate 33 and the servo motor 34 to perform height adjustment, the third mounting frame 41 is further subjected to height adjustment through the first hydraulic rod 32, the third mounting frame 41 is driven to perform angle adjustment through controlling the servo motor 34, the adjustment effect on the third mounting frame 41 is improved, meanwhile, the second hydraulic rod 356 drives the material collecting hopper 354 to rotate under the limiting effect of the two sets of second mounting frames 355, so that the material collecting hopper 354 rotates and is adjusted to the sampling work position, then the worker unscrews the four sets of bolts 43, and applies thrust to the second mounting plate 44, The first drive motor 5, the coupling 45 and other components perform horizontal position adjustment actions, so that the pressure of the sampling drill bit 9 during drilling and sampling is favorably adjusted, the displacement adjustment effect of the sampling drill bit 9 is also favorably improved, the adjustment effect of the components is favorably improved, the sampling and crushing effects are improved, the crushing work efficiency is favorably improved, and the labor cost is further reduced;
thirdly, after all the adjustment actions are finished, the first transmission motor 5 is controlled to drive the sampling drill bit 9 to perform drilling and sampling actions under the transmission and limiting effects of the coupling 45 and the limiting bearing 46, at the moment, a sample drilled by the sampling drill bit 9 enters the crushing box 6 through the collecting hopper 354, and the second transmission motor 351 drives the crushing roller 352 to perform crushing actions;
fourth, carry out the air current water conservancy diversion action through control water conservancy diversion fan 483 this moment to make the broken dust air current of broken case 6 inboard and the drilling dust air current that splashproof section of thick bamboo 486 removed all get into rose box 481 inside and filter, guarantee rose box 481's sealed effect through seal ring 484 this moment, thereby make the air current flow out through second filter screen 487 after filtering the completion, be favorable to improving water conservancy diversion and the filter effect to the construction air current, and then improve the job site environment.
The invention provides a high-efficiency rock sample crushing device for geological exploration through improvement, hydraulic oil is sent into a first hydraulic rod 32 through a telescopic liquid pipe 38 by controlling a water tank liquid pump 36 and an electromagnetic directional valve 37, so that the first hydraulic rod 32 drives a first mounting plate 33 and a servo motor 34 to perform height adjustment action, further the first hydraulic rod 32 and the servo motor 34 respectively perform adjustment action on a sampling mechanism 4, the adjustment effect on the sampling mechanism 4 is favorably improved, a second hydraulic rod 356 is driven by the telescopic liquid pipe 38 to extend, so that the second hydraulic rod 356 drives a collecting hopper 354 to rotate under the limiting action of two groups of second mounting frames 355, materials enter the inner side of a crushing roller 352 through the collecting hopper 354, the crushing roller 352 is driven by a second transmission motor 351 to perform crushing action, and the automation degree of sampling crushing work is favorably improved, and then reduce the human cost, adjust the inside atmospheric pressure of pneumatic rod 42 through bolt end cap 43, then transmit the transmission power between first driving motor 5 and the sample drill bit 9 through shaft joint 45 and spacing bearing 46, be favorable to improving the displacement regulating effect to sample drill bit 9 when pressure when sampling the drill bit 9 drilling sample is adjusted, it filters to drive drilling air current and broken air current through water conservancy diversion air pipe 485 and first filter screen 482 entering rose box 481 inside respectively through water conservancy diversion air pipe 483 through water conservancy diversion fan 483, improve the sealed effect of rose box 481 through seal ring 484 this moment, then the air current after the purification flows through second filter screen 487, be favorable to improving water conservancy diversion and the filter effect to the construction air current, and then improve the job site environment.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A rock sample crushing device for high-efficiency geological exploration comprises a displacement bottom plate (1), universal wheels (2) arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the displacement bottom plate (1) and having a guiding effect, a first transmission motor (5) arranged above the displacement bottom plate (1) and having a transmission effect, a crushing box (6) arranged on the inner side of the top of the displacement bottom plate (1) and having a crushing effect, and a support frame (7) arranged on the left side of the top of the displacement bottom plate (1) and having a pushing effect, wherein the axial moving end of the first transmission motor (5) coaxially rotates with a sampling drill bit (9), the left end of the support frame (7) is provided with a control panel (8) having a control effect, and the first transmission motor (5) is electrically connected with the control panel (8);
the method is characterized in that: the automatic water-saving device is characterized by further comprising an adjusting mechanism (3) installed on the top of the displacement bottom plate (1) and a sampling mechanism (4) installed above the displacement bottom plate (1), wherein the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting base (31) installed on the right side of the top of the displacement bottom plate (1) and used for supporting and a water tank liquid pump (36) installed on the left side of the top of the displacement bottom plate (1) and used for guiding flow, a first hydraulic rod (32) used for adjusting is installed inside the supporting base (31), a first installing plate (33) used for supporting and a telescopic liquid pipe (38) connected with an oil inlet in the first hydraulic rod (32) are installed on the top of a piston rod of the first hydraulic rod (32);
the utility model discloses a broken case, including broken case (6), water tank liquid pump (36), water outlet, servo motor (34) of playing the transmission effect are installed to first mounting panel (33) rear end, broken case (6) internally mounted has aggregate mechanism (35), electromagnetic directional valve (37) of playing the water conservancy diversion effect are installed to water tank liquid pump (36) delivery port, flexible liquid pipe (38) of playing the water conservancy diversion effect are installed to electromagnetic directional valve (37) delivery port, servo motor (34), water tank liquid pump (36) and electromagnetic directional valve (37) all are connected with control panel (8) electricity.
2. A rock sample crushing apparatus for high efficiency geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein: the aggregate mechanism (35) comprises a second transmission motor (351) which is arranged at the front end of the crushing box (6) and plays a transmission role, a crushing roller (352) which is arranged inside the crushing box (6) and plays a crushing role, and a first mounting frame (353) which is arranged at a discharge hole at the right side of the crushing box (6).
3. A rock sample crushing apparatus for high efficiency geological exploration according to claim 2, wherein: the shaft moving end of the second transmission motor (351) coaxially rotates with the crushing roller (352), a material collecting hopper (354) playing a role in guiding materials is installed on the rotating shaft on the inner side of the first mounting frame (353), and a second mounting frame (355) playing a role in rotating is installed at the bottom of the material collecting hopper (354) and the top of the supporting base (31).
4. A rock sample crushing apparatus for high efficiency geological exploration according to claim 3, wherein: and a rotating shaft on the inner side of the second mounting frame (355) is respectively rotatably connected with a second hydraulic rod (356) fixing cylinder and a piston rod, and the second transmission motor (351) is electrically connected with the control panel (8).
5. A rock sample crushing apparatus for high efficiency geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein: sampling mechanism (4) are including installing third mounting bracket (41) that play the supporting role in servo motor (34) axle moving end, third mounting bracket (41) inside wall is installed and is played pneumatic rod (42) that promote and limiting displacement, slides and sets up in second mounting panel (44) of third mounting bracket (41) inside wall and install spacing bearing (46) that play the supporting role in third mounting bracket (41) right side through-hole, pneumatic rod (42) piston rod and second mounting panel (44) right-hand member bolted connection and install bolt end cap (43) at pneumatic rod (42) air inlet.
6. A rock sample crushing device for high efficiency geological exploration according to claim 5, wherein: first drive motor (5) and rotate in shaft coupling (45) of second mounting panel (44) right-hand member recess are installed to second mounting panel (44) left end, shaft coupling (45) left and right sides connector moves end and sample drill bit (9) bolted connection with first drive motor (5) axle respectively, sample drill bit (9) outside is equipped with joint ring (47) that play limiting displacement, broken case (6) inboard is equipped with water conservancy diversion mechanism (48) that play the water conservancy diversion effect.
7. A rock sample crushing apparatus for high efficiency geological exploration, according to claim 6, wherein: flow guide mechanism (48) is including installing rose box (481) at the interior back wall of broken case (6), rose box (481) front end top side is equipped with first filter screen (482) that plays filtering action, installs flow guide fan (483) that play the water conservancy diversion effect in rose box (481), installs seal ring (484) that play sealing effect at rose box (481) open-top, installs and play water conservancy diversion trachea (485) that the water conservancy diversion effect was played in broken case (6) top cap through-hole and installs second filter screen (487) that plays filtering action in broken case (6) right-hand member bottom side, water conservancy diversion trachea (485) top and third mounting bracket (41) bottom and right side through-hole fixed connection and for installing splash prevention section of thick bamboo (486) that play the protecting action in water conservancy diversion trachea (485) top right side, flow guide fan (483) is connected with control panel (8) electricity.
8. A rock sample crushing apparatus for high efficiency geological exploration according to claim 3, wherein: the rotation angle between the material collecting hopper (354) and the second hydraulic rod (356) is 45 degrees, and the material collecting hopper (354) is in a square table shape.
9. A rock sample crushing device for high efficiency geological exploration according to claim 5, wherein: the inner side of the third mounting frame (41) is provided with four groups of pneumatic rods (42), and the four groups of pneumatic rods (42) are in parallel relation with the sampling drill bit (9).
10. A rock sample crushing device for high efficiency geological exploration according to claim 7, wherein: the filtering meshes of the first filtering net (482) and the second filtering net (487) are 60 meshes and 100 meshes respectively, and four groups of air guide pipes (485) are arranged on the top cover of the crushing box (6).
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CN117705487A (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-03-15 | 保定市市政工程管理有限公司 | Road detection sampling device |
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