CN114847262B - Tree insect prevention agent spraying equipment based on municipal garden is used - Google Patents
Tree insect prevention agent spraying equipment based on municipal garden is used Download PDFInfo
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- CN114847262B CN114847262B CN202210596278.4A CN202210596278A CN114847262B CN 114847262 B CN114847262 B CN 114847262B CN 202210596278 A CN202210596278 A CN 202210596278A CN 114847262 B CN114847262 B CN 114847262B
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 206010044048 Tooth missing Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/18—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with elements moving in a straight line, e.g. along a track; Mobile sprinklers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a tree insect-preventing agent spraying device based on municipal garden, which relates to the technical field of spraying devices and comprises: a movable base; a supporting table is welded on the left side of the upper end face of the movable base, and a medicine box is arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the movable base; the upper end surface of the supporting table is provided with an up-down moving part; the bottom of the movable base is provided with a fixed supporting part, and a control box is arranged on the front side of the supporting table. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the up-and-down moving part, the spray head does not need to be driven by hand to reciprocate up and down, so that the labor force is reduced, and through the arrangement of the mixing mechanism, the stirring shaft does not need to be driven by another power distribution machine when rotating, so that the cost and the electric energy loss are reduced, the problem that the spray head on the traditional spraying equipment needs to be manually completed when moving up and down, so that the labor force is increased is solved, and moreover, the stirring structure on the traditional spraying equipment needs to be driven by another power distribution machine, so that the cost and the electric energy loss are increased is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, in particular to insect-proof agent spraying equipment for trees based on municipal gardens.
Background
Gardens, which refer to the natural environment and recreation context of a particular culture. The natural environment and recreation area of beauty created by modifying the terrain, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden paths and the like are called gardens by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region. And when the insect prevention work is carried out on the trees in municipal gardens, the spraying equipment is usually used for spraying the chemical on the trees.
However, traditional sprinkler is when using, generally through the manual sprinkler head on the handheld sprinkler of manual work, then accomplish the spraying work of trees through manual reciprocate sprinkler head, so not only increase the labour, and too high trees still are difficult to be sprayed, moreover, just, the medical kit inside on the traditional sprinkler is equipped with stirring structure, but stirring structure needs the motor drive in addition, thereby the loss of cost and electric energy has been increased, stirring structure just stirs the inside liquid medicine of medical kit in addition, can't scrape the medicine that deposits and attach on the inside bottom surface of medical kit, influence the protection against insects effect of liquid medicine, in addition, sprinkler head is stopped up by debris easily when spraying the during operation, and need shut down the clearance when clearing up, influence work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a tree insect-proof agent spraying device for municipal gardens, which can enable a T-shaped moving plate to drive a spraying head to reciprocate up and down through the arrangement of an up-and-down moving part, so that labor force is reduced, too high trees can be sprayed, and medicines deposited on the bottom end surface inside a medicine box can be scraped through the arrangement of a mixing mechanism, so that the insect-proof effect of medicine liquid is prevented from being influenced, and no additional power distribution machine is needed, thereby reducing cost and electric energy loss.
The invention provides a tree insect-preventing agent spraying device based on municipal garden, which comprises the following components: a movable base; a supporting table is welded on the left side of the upper end face of the movable base, and a medicine box is arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the movable base; the upper end surface of the supporting table is provided with an up-down moving part; the bottom of the movable base is provided with a fixed supporting part, the front side of the supporting table is provided with a control box, the inside of the medicine box is provided with a mixing mechanism, and the bottom end surface of the movable base is provided with a universal wheel; the up-down moving part comprises a rectangular frame body, a T-shaped moving plate and a reciprocating screw rod A, wherein the rectangular frame body is fixed on the upper end face of the supporting table, the reciprocating screw rod A is rotationally connected in the rectangular frame body, a vertical guide rod is arranged in the rectangular frame body, the T-shaped moving plate slides outside the vertical guide rod in the rectangular frame body, a spraying part and a driving box are arranged on the upper end face of the T-shaped moving plate, and a cleaning part is arranged on the left side of the T-shaped moving plate.
Optionally, the up-down moving part further comprises a driving motor, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel and a screw nut A, the lower end of the reciprocating screw A penetrates through the bottom of the rectangular frame body and the upper end surface of the supporting table, and the lower end of the reciprocating screw A is provided with the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel; the driving motor is arranged on the front side of the supporting table, a driving belt wheel is fixed on a rotating shaft on the driving motor, and the driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel through a belt; the screw rod nut A is fixed inside the T-shaped movable plate, and the screw rod nut A is connected with the reciprocating screw rod A through threads.
Optionally, the spraying part comprises a three-way pipe, a first hose, a second hose, a spraying pipe fitting, a water pump and a valve, wherein the three-way pipe is fixed on the right side of the supporting table, two water outlet pipes on the upper part of the three-way pipe are respectively connected with the first hose and the second hose, the other ends of the first hose and the second hose are connected with the spraying pipe fitting, and three spraying heads are arranged on the left side of the spraying pipe fitting; a valve is arranged on a water outlet pipe at the front side of the upper part of the three-way pipe; the water pump is arranged on the left end face of the medicine box, the water suction port of the water pump is connected with the water outlet on the medicine box through a water pipe, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the lower end of the three-way pipe, and the water pump, the driving motor and the control box are electrically connected.
Optionally, clean the portion and include rectangle frame, clean brush, reciprocal lead screw B and screw-nut B, the rectangle frame is fixed in T type movable plate left side, and rectangle frame inside is fixed with two slide bars, and two slide bars outside slip have clean the brush, and clean brush on the brush with spray the left side sprinkler head contact of pipe fitting, clean brush inside and be fixed with screw-nut B, and screw-nut B inside has reciprocal lead screw B through threaded connection, reciprocal lead screw B rotates to be connected inside the rectangle frame, and reciprocal lead screw B front end runs through rectangle frame front side wall and is provided with the worm wheel.
Optionally, the cleaning part further comprises a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotationally connected to the front side of the upper end face of the T-shaped moving plate, a worm and a first bevel gear are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the transmission shaft, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel on the reciprocating screw rod B.
Optionally, the fixed support part comprises a frame-shaped bracket, a support screw, a nut and T-shaped guide rods, wherein the T-shaped guide rods are fixed at four corners of the upper end face of the frame-shaped bracket, the upper ends of the four T-shaped guide rods respectively penetrate through the four corners of the movable base, and a sliding barrel fixed at the upper end face of the movable base is arranged outside each T-shaped guide rod in a sliding manner; the support screw is rotationally connected to the middle part of the front side of the upper end face of the frame-type support, the upper end of the support screw penetrates through the movable base, and a nut fixed to the upper end face of the movable base is connected to the outside of the support screw through threads.
Optionally, the fixed support portion still includes 匚 type support and cushion, four corners of frame type support bottom surface all weld a 匚 type support, and every 匚 type support inboard lower part all rotates through the pivot has a cushion, and every cushion up end all is equipped with anti-skidding rubber pad, and every cushion bottom surface all is equipped with anti-skidding inserted post, and the terminal surface is in close contact with 匚 type support inboard leading flank before the cushion.
Optionally, a driving shaft member is rotatably connected in the driving box, a second bevel gear is arranged at the front end of the driving shaft member penetrating through the front side wall of the driving box, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the driving shaft piece is located inside the driving box and is provided with a hydraulic impeller, the hydraulic impeller is located on the lower portion of the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the driving box, the upper end inside the driving box is provided with an arc-shaped sealing plate, the liquid inlet of the driving box is connected with a second hose, and the liquid outlet of the driving box is connected with a spraying pipe fitting through a water pipe.
Optionally, the mixing mechanism comprises two stirring shafts, third pulleys and frame-shaped scrapers, the two stirring shafts are connected to the upper end face of the medicine box in a rotating way through shaft sleeves, the lower end of each stirring shaft penetrates through the upper end face of the medicine box, stirring paddles are arranged outside each stirring shaft and inside the medicine box, the third pulley is fixed to the upper end of each stirring shaft, and the two third pulleys are connected with the first pulley in a transmission way through a belt; the number of the frame-shaped scraping plates is four, four sliding cylinders are fixed on the upper end faces of the four frame-shaped scraping plates, and a supporting sliding rod fixed inside the medicine box is arranged inside each sliding cylinder in a sliding mode.
Optionally, mixing arrangement still includes rubber scraping strip, rack frame and lacks the tooth gear, every frame shape scraper blade lower extreme all is provided with a rubber scraping strip, and every rubber scraping strip bottom surface all contacts with the inside bottom surface of medical kit, and four frame shape scraper blade upper ends are fixed with the rack frame, lack the tooth gear to fix at a (mixing) shaft lower extreme of front side, and lack the tooth gear to be located rack frame inboard, rack frame inboard is the symmetry form and is equipped with two racks.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the traditional spraying equipment, the spraying equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the driving motor is started during spraying through the arrangement of the up-and-down moving part, and the T-shaped moving plate is driven to reciprocate up and down under the cooperation of the driving belt pulley, the second belt pulley, the reciprocating screw rod A and the screw rod nut A, so that the T-shaped moving plate drives the spraying head to reciprocate up and down, the spraying operation of trees can be completed without manually moving the spraying head up and down, the labor force is reduced, and the spraying operation can be performed on the excessively high trees, so that the reliability of the spraying equipment is improved.
In addition, through the setting of mixing mechanism, at reciprocating screw A rotates, drive first band pulley and rotate, then first band pulley passes through the belt and drives two third band pulleys and rotate, thereby make two (mixing) shafts drive stirring paddle rotatory, thereby make the inside upper medicament of medical kit obtain the stirring effect, then a (mixing) shaft of front side drive lower extreme lacks tooth gear and rotate, thereby make and lack tooth gear and two rack meshing back in the rack frame respectively, drive the rack frame and control reciprocating motion, thereby make four frame-shaped scraper blades drive rubber and scrape the strip and scrape the operation to the inside bottom surface of medical kit, thereby can effectively scrape the medicine that deposits on the inside bottom surface of medical kit, avoid influencing the protection against insects effect of liquid medicine, and the (mixing) shaft need not to drive in addition the motor at the rotation in-process, thereby the cost is reduced and the loss of electric energy.
In addition, through the setting of cleaning part, after the sprinkler head is blocked by debris such as fine branch, at first open the valve through manual, make partial medicament enter into the drive box inside through the second hose, then under the effect of medicament impact force, make hydraulic impeller drive shaft spare rotate, then drive reciprocal lead screw B through second bevel gear, first bevel gear, the transmission shaft, worm and worm wheel and rotate, then lead screw nut B drives under the screw thread effect and cleans the brush and carry out reciprocal cleaning motion around sprinkler head left side, thereby make the jam clearance on the sprinkler head fall, and whole clearance in-process, owing to need not to shut down the clearance, thereby the work efficiency when this sprinkler apparatus sprays the medicament has been improved, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, need not electric drive, thereby more energy-conserving.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic view of the overall structure of a spraying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a partial enlargement at A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic view of a spray device according to an embodiment of the invention in a disassembled state;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the up-and-down moving part according to an embodiment of the present invention, with a driving motor removed;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of a spray section and a medicine chest according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 shows a partially enlarged schematic illustration at B in FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 shows a schematic view of a reciprocating screw B, a drive shaft and a drive box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a drive housing in partial cross-section according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of a medicine-chest and mixing mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 10 shows a schematic view, partly in section, of a medical kit according to an embodiment of the invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A movable base; 2. a support table; 3. an up-and-down moving part; 301. a rectangular frame; 302. a T-shaped movable plate; 303. a reciprocating screw rod A; 304. a driving motor; 305. a first pulley; 306. a second pulley; 307. a screw nut A; 4. a spraying part; 401. a three-way pipe; 402. a first hose; 403. a second hose; 404. spraying the pipe fitting; 405. a water pump; 406. a valve; 5. a cleaning part; 501. rectangular frames; 502. cleaning a brush; 503. a reciprocating screw rod B; 504. a screw nut B; 505. a transmission shaft; 6. a fixed support part; 601. a frame-type bracket; 602. a support screw; 603. a nut; 604. a T-shaped guide rod; 605. 匚 type brackets; 606. a cushion block; 7. a medicine box; 8. a control box; 9. a drive box; 901. a drive shaft member; 902. a hydraulic impeller; 903. an arc-shaped sealing plate; 10. a mixing mechanism; 1001. a stirring shaft; 1002. a third pulley; 1003. a frame-shaped scraper; 1004. a rubber scraping strip; 1005. a rack frame; 1006. and a gear with a missing tooth.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiment of the present invention. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the meaning common in the art. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like parts.
Examples: please refer to fig. 1 to 10:
The invention provides a tree insect-preventing agent spraying device based on municipal garden, which comprises: a mobile base 1; a supporting table 2 is welded on the left side of the upper end surface of the movable base 1, and a medicine box 7 is arranged on the right side of the upper end surface of the movable base 1; the upper end surface of the supporting table 2 is provided with an up-and-down moving part 3; the bottom of the movable base 1 is provided with a fixed supporting part 6, when the spraying equipment needs to be fixed, the supporting screw 602 is manually rotated firstly, so that the supporting screw 602 moves downwards under the action of internal threads of the nut 603, the frame-type bracket 601 drives the four 匚 -type brackets 605 and the four cushion blocks 606 to move downwards, then the spraying equipment is supported and fixed after the four cushion blocks 606 are contacted with the ground, the stability of the spraying equipment is improved, the control box 8 is arranged on the front side of the supporting table 2, the mixing mechanism 10 is arranged in the medicine box 7, and universal wheels are arranged on the bottom end surface of the movable base 1; the up-down moving part 3 comprises a rectangular frame 301, a T-shaped moving plate 302 and a reciprocating screw A303, wherein the rectangular frame 301 is fixed on the upper end surface of the supporting table 2, the reciprocating screw A303 is rotationally connected inside the rectangular frame 301, a vertical guide rod is arranged inside the rectangular frame 301, the T-shaped moving plate 302 is arranged outside the vertical guide rod in the rectangular frame 301 in a sliding manner, a spraying part 4 and a driving box 9 are arranged on the upper end surface of the T-shaped moving plate 302, and a cleaning part 5 is arranged on the left side of the T-shaped moving plate 302; the up-and-down moving part 3 further comprises a driving motor 304, a first belt pulley 305, a second belt pulley 306 and a screw nut A307, the lower end of the reciprocating screw A303 penetrates through the bottom of the rectangular frame 301 and the upper end surface of the supporting table 2, and the lower end of the reciprocating screw A303 is provided with the first belt pulley 305 and the second belt pulley 306; the driving motor 304 is arranged on the front side of the supporting table 2, and a driving belt wheel is fixed on a rotating shaft on the driving motor 304 and is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel 306 through a belt; the screw nut a307 is fixed inside the T-shaped moving plate 302, and the screw nut AA307 is screwed with the reciprocating screw a303, and the water spray head can be driven to reciprocate up and down by the up-and-down movement portion 3.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the spraying part 4 includes a tee 401, a first hose 402, a second hose 403, a spraying pipe 404, a water pump 405 and a valve 406, the tee 401 is fixed on the right side of the support table 2, two water outlet pipes at the upper part of the tee 401 are respectively connected with the first hose 402 and the second hose 403, the other ends of the first hose 402 and the second hose 403 are connected with the spraying pipe 404, and three spraying heads are provided on the left side of the spraying pipe 404 for performing spraying work; a valve 406 is arranged on a water outlet pipe at the front side of the upper part of the tee pipe 401 and is used for controlling the medicament to enter the second hose 403; the water pump 405 is arranged on the left end face of the medicine box 7, a water suction port of the water pump 405 is connected with a water outlet on the medicine box 7 through a water pipe, the water outlet of the water pump 405 is connected with the lower end of the three-way pipe 401, and the water pump 405 and the driving motor 304 are electrically connected with the control box 8;
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the cleaning part 5 comprises a rectangular frame 501, a cleaning brush 502, a reciprocating screw rod B503 and a screw rod nut B504, wherein the rectangular frame 501 is fixed on the left side of the T-shaped moving plate 302, two sliding rods are fixed inside the rectangular frame 501, the cleaning brush 502 slides outside the two sliding rods, bristles on the cleaning brush 502 are contacted with a spray head on the left side of a spray pipe 404, sundries blocked on the spray head can be cleaned through the reciprocating cleaning movement of the cleaning brush 502, the screw rod nut B504 is fixed inside the cleaning brush 502, the reciprocating screw rod B503 is connected inside the screw rod nut B504 through threads, the reciprocating screw rod B503 is rotationally connected inside the rectangular frame 501, and a worm wheel is arranged at the front end of the reciprocating screw rod B503 penetrating through the front side wall of the rectangular frame 501; the cleaning part 5 further comprises a transmission shaft 505, the transmission shaft 505 is rotatably connected to the front side of the upper end face of the T-shaped movable plate 302, a worm and a first bevel gear are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the transmission shaft 505, the worm is meshed with a worm wheel on the reciprocating screw rod B503, and the transmission shaft 505 is used for driving the reciprocating screw rod B503 to rotate by the hydraulic impeller 902;
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fixed support part 6 includes a frame-shaped bracket 601, a support screw 602, a nut 603 and a T-shaped guide rod 604, wherein a T-shaped guide rod 604 is fixed at four corners of the upper end surface of the frame-shaped bracket 601, the upper ends of the four T-shaped guide rods 604 respectively penetrate through four corners of the movable base 1, and a slide cylinder fixed at the upper end surface of the movable base 1 is slid outside each T-shaped guide rod 604, so that the frame-shaped bracket 601 moves up and down more stably; the supporting screw 602 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front side of the upper end face of the frame-type bracket 601, the upper end of the supporting screw 602 penetrates through the movable base 1, and a nut 603 fixed to the upper end face of the movable base 1 is connected to the outside of the supporting screw 602 through threads; the fixed support part 6 further comprises 匚 -shaped brackets 605 and cushion blocks 606, four corners of the bottom end surface of the frame-shaped bracket 601 are welded with one 匚 -shaped bracket 605, the lower part of the inner side of each 匚 -shaped bracket 605 is provided with one cushion block 606 through a rotating shaft, the upper end surface of each cushion block 606 is provided with an anti-slip rubber pad, the bottom end surface of each cushion block 606 is provided with an anti-slip plug, the front end surface of each cushion block 606 is in close contact with the front side surface of the inner side of the 匚 -shaped bracket 605, and the upper end surface and the lower end surface of each cushion block 606 are respectively provided with the anti-slip rubber pad and the anti-slip plug, so that the cushion block 606 can be rotated and switched between a hard road surface and a soft soil, for example, when the cushion block 606 is fixed on the soft soil, the anti-slip plug is rotated for one hundred eighty degrees, the anti-slip plug is downwards, and then when the cushion block 606 is contacted with the soil, the anti-slip plug is inserted into the soil, and the stability of the fixed support part 6 in supporting is improved;
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, a driving shaft member 901 is rotatably connected inside the driving box 9, a second bevel gear is arranged at the front end of the driving shaft member 901 penetrating through the front side wall of the driving box 9, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the driving shaft 901 is externally arranged in the driving box 9 and is internally provided with the hydraulic impeller 902, the hydraulic impeller 902 is arranged at the lower part of the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the driving box 9, and when the driving box 9 is internally filled with a medicament, the hydraulic impeller 902 can be driven to rotate by the impact force of the medicament, so that the motor is not required to drive the reciprocating screw rod B503 to rotate, thereby saving more energy, the upper end of the inside of the driving box 9 is provided with the arc-shaped sealing plate 903, the liquid inlet of the driving box 9 is connected with the second hose 403, and the liquid outlet of the driving box 9 is connected with the spraying pipe 404 through a water pipe;
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the mixing mechanism 10 includes two stirring shafts 1001, third pulleys 1002 and frame-shaped scrapers 1003, the stirring shafts 1001 are connected to the upper end surface of the medicine box 7 through shaft sleeves in a rotating manner, the lower end of each stirring shaft 1001 penetrates through the upper end surface of the medicine box 7, stirring paddles are arranged outside each stirring shaft 1001 and inside the medicine box 7, a third pulley 1002 is fixed at the upper end of each stirring shaft 1001, and the two third pulleys 1002 are connected with the first pulley 305 through belt transmission; the number of the frame-shaped scrapers 1003 is four, four sliding cylinders are fixed on the upper end faces of the four frame-shaped scrapers 1003, and a supporting sliding rod fixed inside the medicine box 7 slides inside each sliding cylinder, so that the frame-shaped scrapers 1003 can be effectively guided during reciprocating movement; the mixing mechanism 10 further comprises rubber scraping strips 1004, rack frames 1005 and tooth-missing gears 1006, wherein one rubber scraping strip 1004 is arranged at the lower end of each frame-shaped scraping plate 1003, the bottom end face of each rubber scraping strip 1004 is in contact with the bottom end face inside the medicine box 7, the frame-shaped scraping plates 1003 drive the rubber scraping strips 1004 to reciprocate left and right, so that medicines deposited on the bottom end face inside the medicine box 7 can be scraped, the rack frames 1005 are fixed at the upper ends of the four frame-shaped scraping plates 1003, the tooth-missing gears 1006 are fixed at the lower end of a stirring shaft 1001 at the front side, the tooth-missing gears 1006 are located inside the rack frames 1005, and two racks are symmetrically arranged inside the rack frames 1005.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: according to the invention, an insect-proof agent is firstly added into a medicine box 7, then the spraying equipment is moved to a required position through a universal wheel at the bottom of a movable base 1, then a water pump 405 is started through a control box 8, the insect-proof agent in the medicine box 7 is conveyed into a spraying pipe fitting 404 through a first hose 402 and sprayed onto trees through a spraying head, then a driving motor 304 is started through the control box 8, a driving belt wheel on a rotating shaft of the driving motor 304 drives a second belt wheel 306 to rotate through a belt, a reciprocating screw rod A303 starts to rotate, a screw rod nut A307 drives a T-shaped movable plate 302 to reciprocate up and down under the action of threads, so that the T-shaped movable plate 302 drives the spraying head to reciprocate up and down, and the spraying operation of the trees can be completed without manually moving the spraying head up and down;
The reciprocating screw rod A303 rotates and drives the first belt pulley 305 to rotate, then the first belt pulley 305 drives the two third belt pulleys 1002 to rotate through a belt, so that the two stirring shafts 1001 drive stirring paddles to rotate, the upper medicament in the medicine box 7 is stirred, then the front side stirring shaft 1001 drives the lower end tooth-missing gear 1006 to rotate, so that the tooth-missing gear 1006 is meshed with two racks in the rack frame 1005 respectively, the rack frame 1005 is driven to reciprocate left and right, and the four frame-shaped scraping plates 1003 drive the rubber scraping strips 1004 to scrape the bottom end surface in the medicine box 7;
when the sprinkler is blocked by sundries such as branches, the valve 406 is opened manually, so that part of the medicament enters the driving box 9 through the second hose 403, the hydraulic impeller 902 drives the driving shaft member 901 to rotate under the action of impact force of the medicament, the reciprocating screw rod B503 is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear, the transmission shaft 505, the worm and the worm wheel, and the screw rod nut B504 drives the cleaning brush 502 to perform back-and-forth reciprocating cleaning motion on the left side of the sprinkler under the action of threads, so that the blockage on the sprinkler is cleaned.
Finally, it should be noted that the present invention is generally described in terms of a/a pair of components, such as the location of each component and the mating relationship therebetween, however, those skilled in the art will appreciate that such location, mating relationship, etc. are equally applicable to other components/other pairs of components.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. Tree insect prevention medicament spraying equipment based on municipal garden is used, a serial communication port, include: a mobile base (1); a supporting table (2) is welded on the left side of the upper end face of the movable base (1), and a medicine box (7) is arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the movable base (1);
The upper end surface of the supporting table (2) is provided with an up-down moving part (3); the bottom of the movable base (1) is provided with a fixed supporting part (6), the front side of the supporting table (2) is provided with a control box (8), the inside of the medicine box (7) is provided with a mixing mechanism (10), and the bottom end surface of the movable base (1) is provided with a universal wheel; the up-down moving part (3) comprises a rectangular frame body (301), a T-shaped moving plate (302) and a reciprocating screw rod A (303), wherein the rectangular frame body (301) is fixed on the upper end face of the supporting table (2), the reciprocating screw rod A (303) is rotationally connected inside the rectangular frame body (301), a vertical guide rod is arranged inside the rectangular frame body (301), the T-shaped moving plate (302) is arranged outside the vertical guide rod in a sliding mode inside the rectangular frame body (301), the spraying part (4) and the driving box (9) are arranged on the upper end face of the T-shaped moving plate (302), and the cleaning part (5) is arranged on the left side of the T-shaped moving plate (302);
The cleaning part (5) comprises a rectangular frame (501), a cleaning brush (502), a reciprocating screw rod B (503) and a screw rod nut B (504), wherein the rectangular frame (501) is fixed on the left side of a T-shaped moving plate (302), two sliding rods are fixed inside the rectangular frame (501), the cleaning brush (502) is slid outside the two sliding rods, bristles on the cleaning brush (502) are contacted with a left side sprinkler head of a spraying pipe fitting (404), the screw rod nut B (504) is fixed inside the cleaning brush (502), the reciprocating screw rod B (503) is connected inside the screw rod nut B (504) through threads, the reciprocating screw rod B (503) is rotationally connected inside the rectangular frame (501), and a worm wheel is arranged on the front side wall of the reciprocating screw rod B (503) penetrating through the rectangular frame (501);
The cleaning part (5) further comprises a transmission shaft (505), the transmission shaft (505) is rotatably connected to the front side of the upper end face of the T-shaped movable plate (302), a worm and a first bevel gear are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the transmission shaft (505), and the worm is meshed with a worm wheel on the reciprocating screw rod B (503);
The fixed support part (6) comprises a frame-type support (601), a support screw (602), nuts (603) and T-shaped guide rods (604), wherein the T-shaped guide rods (604) are fixed at four corners of the upper end face of the frame-type support (601), the upper ends of the four T-shaped guide rods (604) penetrate through the four corners of the movable base (1) respectively, and a slide cylinder fixed on the upper end face of the movable base (1) is arranged outside each T-shaped guide rod (604) in a sliding mode; the support screw (602) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front side of the upper end face of the frame-type bracket (601), the upper end of the support screw (602) penetrates through the movable base (1), and a nut (603) fixed to the upper end face of the movable base (1) is connected to the outside of the support screw (602) through threads;
The fixed support part (6) further comprises 匚 type supports (605) and cushion blocks (606), each of four corners of the bottom end surface of the frame type support (601) is welded with one 匚 type support (605), the lower part of the inner side of each 匚 type support (605) is provided with one cushion block (606) through rotation of a rotating shaft, the upper end surface of each cushion block (606) is provided with an anti-slip rubber pad, the bottom end surface of each cushion block (606) is provided with an anti-slip inserted column, and the front end surface of each cushion block (606) is in close contact with the front side surface of the inner side of the 匚 type support (605);
The mixing mechanism (10) comprises stirring shafts (1001), third belt wheels (1002) and frame-shaped scraping plates (1003), the stirring shafts (1001) are two in number, the two stirring shafts (1001) are connected to the upper end face of the medicine box (7) through shaft sleeves in a rotating mode, the lower end of each stirring shaft (1001) penetrates through the upper end face of the medicine box (7), stirring paddles are arranged outside each stirring shaft (1001) and inside the medicine box (7), the third belt wheel (1002) is fixed to the upper end of each stirring shaft (1001), and the two third belt wheels (1002) are connected with the first belt wheels (305) through belt transmission; the number of the frame-shaped scrapers (1003) is four, four sliding cylinders are fixed on the upper end faces of the four frame-shaped scrapers (1003), and a supporting sliding rod fixed inside the medicine box (7) slides inside each sliding cylinder;
The up-and-down moving part (3) further comprises a driving motor (304), a first belt wheel (305), a second belt wheel (306) and a screw nut A (307), the lower end of the reciprocating screw A (303) penetrates through the bottom of the rectangular frame body (301) and the upper end face of the supporting table (2), and the lower end of the reciprocating screw A (303) is provided with the first belt wheel (305) and the second belt wheel (306); the driving motor (304) is arranged at the front side of the supporting table (2), a driving belt wheel is fixed on a rotating shaft on the driving motor (304), and the driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel (306) through a belt; the screw rod nut A (307) is fixed inside the T-shaped moving plate (302), and the screw rod nut A (307) is connected with the reciprocating screw rod A (303) through threads;
The spraying part (4) comprises a three-way pipe (401), a first hose (402), a second hose (403), a spraying pipe fitting (404), a water pump (405) and a valve (406), wherein the three-way pipe (401) is fixed on the right side of the supporting table (2), the first hose (402) and the second hose (403) are respectively connected with two water outlet pipes on the upper part of the three-way pipe (401), the other ends of the first hose (402) and the second hose (403) are connected with the spraying pipe fitting (404), and three spraying heads are arranged on the left side of the spraying pipe fitting (404); a valve (406) is arranged on a water outlet pipe at the front side of the upper part of the three-way pipe (401); the water pump (405) is arranged on the left end face of the medicine box (7), a water suction port of the water pump (405) is connected with a water outlet on the medicine box (7) through a water pipe, the water outlet of the water pump (405) is connected with the lower end of the three-way pipe (401), and the water pump (405) and the driving motor (304) are electrically connected with the control box (8);
A driving shaft piece (901) is rotatably connected in the driving box (9), a second bevel gear is arranged at the front end of the driving shaft piece (901) penetrating through the front side wall of the driving box (9), and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the driving shaft piece (901) is arranged outside the driving box (9), a hydraulic impeller (902) is arranged inside the driving box (9), the hydraulic impeller (902) is arranged at the lower part of a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet of the driving box (9), an arc-shaped sealing plate (903) is arranged at the upper end inside the driving box (9), the liquid inlet of the driving box (9) is connected with the second hose (403), and the liquid outlet of the driving box (9) is connected with the spraying pipe fitting (404) through a water pipe;
The mixing mechanism (10) further comprises rubber scraping strips (1004), rack frames (1005) and tooth-missing gears (1006), each of the lower ends of the frame-shaped scraping plates (1003) is provided with one rubber scraping strip (1004), the bottom end faces of each rubber scraping strip (1004) are in contact with the bottom end faces inside the medicine box (7), the rack frames (1005) are fixed to the upper ends of the four frame-shaped scraping plates (1003), the tooth-missing gears (1006) are fixed to the lower end of one stirring shaft (1001) on the front side, the tooth-missing gears (1006) are located on the inner side of the rack frames (1005), and two racks are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the rack frames (1005).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210596278.4A CN114847262B (en) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | Tree insect prevention agent spraying equipment based on municipal garden is used |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210596278.4A CN114847262B (en) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | Tree insect prevention agent spraying equipment based on municipal garden is used |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114847262A CN114847262A (en) | 2022-08-05 |
| CN114847262B true CN114847262B (en) | 2024-06-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210596278.4A Active CN114847262B (en) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | Tree insect prevention agent spraying equipment based on municipal garden is used |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114847262B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314579A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-05 | 新昌县云大农业有限公司 | Plant protection against insects medicament sprinkler based on municipal garden uses |
| CN213848388U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-08-03 | 臧华 | Spray effectual gardens with spouting medicine device |
| CN113367114A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-09-10 | 杨国 | Equipment for spraying pesticide on greenhouse based on agriculture |
-
2022
- 2022-05-30 CN CN202210596278.4A patent/CN114847262B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN213848388U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-08-03 | 臧华 | Spray effectual gardens with spouting medicine device |
| CN112314579A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-05 | 新昌县云大农业有限公司 | Plant protection against insects medicament sprinkler based on municipal garden uses |
| CN113367114A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-09-10 | 杨国 | Equipment for spraying pesticide on greenhouse based on agriculture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114847262A (en) | 2022-08-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240510 Address after: 230000 building a, Xincheng building, Southwest International car city, SHANGPAI Town, Feixi County, Hefei City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Anhui Jiaheng Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 274000 Jindu Huating, 555 Danyang Road, Mudan District, Heze City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Ren Yali Country or region before: China |
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