CN114846984A - Hand-push inter-plant weeding machine - Google Patents
Hand-push inter-plant weeding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114846984A CN114846984A CN202210388569.4A CN202210388569A CN114846984A CN 114846984 A CN114846984 A CN 114846984A CN 202210388569 A CN202210388569 A CN 202210388569A CN 114846984 A CN114846984 A CN 114846984A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- weeding
- hand
- frame
- plants
- push type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
- A01D34/08—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters hand-guided by a walking operator
- A01D34/10—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters hand-guided by a walking operator with motor driven cutters or wheels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
- A01D34/13—Cutting apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
- A01D34/30—Driving mechanisms for the cutters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/84—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for edges of lawns or fields, e.g. for mowing close to trees or walls
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of weeding equipment for dry farmland of crops and discloses a hand-push type inter-plant seedling avoiding weeding machine, which comprises land wheels, a rack, a handlebar frame, a hand brake and a weeding shovel; the invention pushes the upper handle of the handlebar frame to move, drives the two land wheels respectively positioned at the left side and the right side to move forward, the two weeding shovels are positioned on the frame mounting plate right behind the land wheels, when weeding operation is carried out between two plants, the two weeding shovels are closed to eradicate weed between the plants, when the weeding shovels are about to touch the plants, the two weeding shovels of the right hand brake are kneaded to be immediately separated, so that a gap between the two weeding shovels passes through the plants, and weeding and seedling avoidance between the plants are completed. The invention has convenient operation, is suitable for workers to work in a standing mode, is beneficial to reducing the weeding labor amount and improving the weed removing efficiency. Is especially suitable for manual weeding among straw-shaped plants.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a weeding machine for avoiding seedlings among plant plants controlled by a brake cable.
Background
The weeds are the biggest problem influencing the crop yield, the suppression of the weeds is beneficial to improving the yield of the grain crops, and the removal of the weeds has important significance. Compared with chemical weeding, mechanical weeding is safer for agricultural grain production, and mechanical weeding instead of chemical weeding is a green agricultural development trend. The existing inter-row weeding machine is widely applied, and the problem of inter-plant weeding seedling injury is a bottleneck which is urgently needed to be broken through by an inter-plant weeding machine. The invention provides a hand-push type inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine, aiming at the problem of inter-plant weeding and seedling-avoiding. The hand-push inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine is beneficial to improving weeding efficiency and reducing the weeding labor amount of farmers.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem of inter-plant weeding of the existing hand-push weeding machine, the invention provides a hand-push inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine with seedling-avoiding and weeding functions. When weeding is carried out by the weeding cutter, the handle is only required to be pushed to move along the planting track of the plant rows, the movement direction of the handle is controlled to be adjusted, and the hand brake is controlled to open and close the weeding cutter, so that weeding and seedling avoidance between plants are realized.
The invention provides a hand-push type inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine, which comprises: the weeding machine comprises a frame, a land wheel positioned in front of the frame, a handle positioned above the frame and used for adjusting the movement direction, a hand brake used for controlling weeding and seedling avoidance, and a weeding device positioned behind the frame.
The frame supports the whole inter-plant weeding machine; the movable land wheel is used for guiding the seedling avoiding movement of the weeding machine; the handle and the hand brake are used for controlling the weeding machine, so that the adjustment of the movement direction of the weeding machine and the control of the opening and closing of the weeding shovel are realized; the regulator is used for regulating the height of the handle of the weeding machine and the distance between land wheels, and realizing the requirements of users with different heights and the seedling avoidance requirements of different line spacing; the weeding knife is used for weeding among plants, weed removal among plants is achieved, the weeding knife is provided with different mounting and fixing holes, and weeding operations at different depths are achieved.
The inter-plant weeder is controlled by a handle which controls the advancing direction of the weeder, and a hand brake is connected with the weeding knife through a brake cable to control the opening and closing of the weeding knife.
The inter-plant weeding machine has the advantages that the distance between two land wheels, the mounting height of the handle and the mounting height of the weeding knife can be adjusted within a limited range, and the inter-plant weeding knife can meet the operation requirements of weeding with different plant seedling avoiding widths, different use heights and different depths.
The invention provides a hand-push type inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine. The invention has the following advantages:
1. the moving device consists of two parallel land wheels, and the two land wheels are respectively positioned at two sides of a plant in the moving process, so that the probability of seedling injury in weeding movement is reduced.
2. The weeding device of the invention consists of a pair of weeding knives, and the weeding knives can meet the seedling avoiding requirement in space.
3. The distance between the land wheels, the height of the handle and the height of the weeding knife can be adjusted within a limited range, and the requirements of users with different plant widths and heights and different weeding depths can be met.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be further described below.
Fig. 1 is an oblique perspective view of the overall appearance of the hand-push type inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the entire appearance of a frame of the hand-push type inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a weeding knife of the hand-push type inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a gate line diagram of the hand-push inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the hand-operated type inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of an assembly of a frame mounting plate and a closing state of a weeding knife of the hand-push type inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is an overall schematic view of the hand-propelled inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Description of the main components in fig. 1: land wheel 1, frame 2, handlebar frame 3, weeding sword 4, brake cable 5, hand brake 6.
The main components in fig. 2 illustrate: the device comprises a frame front shaft 21, a frame vertical shaft 22, a regulator 23, a mounting plate 24, a brake cable through hole 25 and a mounting hole 26.
The main components in fig. 3 illustrate: brake cable hole 41, fixing hole 42, weed shovel 43.
The main components in fig. 4 illustrate: brake cable fixing block 51, brake cable steel cable 52 and brake cable sheath 53.
The main components in fig. 5 illustrate: a hand brake handle 61, a brake wire hole 62, a brake wire groove 63, a hand brake rotation fixing pin 64, and a hand brake fixing member 65.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, and in conjunction with fig. 2-6, the present embodiment includes:
walk away seedling weeder between hand propelled trunk includes: land wheel (1) is connected in frame (2) through frame front axle (21), handlebar frame (3) is connected to frame (2) one end, hand brake (6) is connected in handlebar frame (3), frame (2) other end passes through rear portion mounting panel (24) and articulates weeding sword (4), weeding sword (4) are connected on hand brake (6) through brake cable (5). Before the weeding machine is used, 3 regulators (23) of the weeding machine are regulated, the distance between ground wheels and the height of a handle of the weeding machine are regulated, and the weeding working depth is regulated by regulating a fixing hole (42) of a weeding knife (4).
When the hand-push type inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine works, the hand-push type inter-plant seedling-avoiding weeding machine is held by hands and pushes the handle forward, so that the two land wheels (1) respectively advance at two sides of a plant row, and the handle is controlled to adjust the advancing direction of the weeding machine. The weeding shovel (43) moves along the rolling direction of the land wheel, when the weeding shovel (43) is about to reach the position of a plant, the weeding shovel (43) is opened by engaging the left hand brake (6), and the weeding machine advances to enable the weeding device to pass through the two sides of the plant; the weeding device is meshed with the right hand brake (6) after passing through the plants, so that the weeding shovel (43) is closed to weed among the plants, and the inter-plant seedling avoidance and weeding are completed.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hand propelled interplant avoids seedling weeder which characterized in that: land wheel (1) is connected in frame (2) through frame front axle (21), handlebar frame (3) is connected to frame (2) one end, hand brake (6) is connected in handlebar frame (3), frame (2) other end passes through rear portion mounting panel (24) and articulates weeding sword (4), weeding sword (4) are connected on hand brake (6) through brake cable (5).
2. The hand-push type inter-plant seedling avoiding weeding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and all components in the frame (2) are connected through welding.
3. The hand-push type inter-plant seedling avoiding weeding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and regulators (23) are arranged at the top ends of the two sides of the front shaft (21) of the rack and the top end of the vertical shaft (22) of the rack.
4. The hand-push type inter-plant seedling avoiding weeding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (24) bilateral symmetry is equipped with 2 mounting holes (26).
5. The hand-push type inter-plant seedling avoiding weeding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod of weeding sword (4) is equipped with 3 pairs of equidistance fixed orifices (42).
6. The hand-push type inter-plant seedling avoiding weeding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the weeding knife (4) and the hand brake (6) are respectively provided with a brake wire hole (41).
7. The hand-push type inter-plant seedling avoiding weeding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the weeding knives (4) are symmetrically hinged at the two ends of the mounting plate (24) in the center.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210388569.4A CN114846984A (en) | 2022-04-16 | 2022-04-16 | Hand-push inter-plant weeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210388569.4A CN114846984A (en) | 2022-04-16 | 2022-04-16 | Hand-push inter-plant weeding machine |
Publications (1)
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CN114846984A true CN114846984A (en) | 2022-08-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202210388569.4A Pending CN114846984A (en) | 2022-04-16 | 2022-04-16 | Hand-push inter-plant weeding machine |
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CN (1) | CN114846984A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006109789A (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Ishii Seisakusho:Kk | Weeder for paddy field |
JP2015080468A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2015-04-27 | 有限会社アイ・デイ | Weeder |
CN107912089A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-04-17 | 吉林大学 | In the ranks mechanical weeding device between strain |
CN108633469A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-12 | 沈阳工业大学 | It is a kind of wearable --- scissor-type fruit picking complexes and picking method |
CN208446057U (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-02-01 | 刘宁政 | A kind of agricultural weeding device |
CN113396650A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-09-17 | 中国农业大学 | Intelligent vegetable inter-plant weeding device and control method |
-
2022
- 2022-04-16 CN CN202210388569.4A patent/CN114846984A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006109789A (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Ishii Seisakusho:Kk | Weeder for paddy field |
JP2015080468A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2015-04-27 | 有限会社アイ・デイ | Weeder |
CN107912089A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-04-17 | 吉林大学 | In the ranks mechanical weeding device between strain |
CN108633469A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-12 | 沈阳工业大学 | It is a kind of wearable --- scissor-type fruit picking complexes and picking method |
CN208446057U (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-02-01 | 刘宁政 | A kind of agricultural weeding device |
CN113396650A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-09-17 | 中国农业大学 | Intelligent vegetable inter-plant weeding device and control method |
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