CN114838320B - Street lamp shade with angle self-adaptive adjustment function and implementation method thereof - Google Patents

Street lamp shade with angle self-adaptive adjustment function and implementation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114838320B
CN114838320B CN202210517365.6A CN202210517365A CN114838320B CN 114838320 B CN114838320 B CN 114838320B CN 202210517365 A CN202210517365 A CN 202210517365A CN 114838320 B CN114838320 B CN 114838320B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamp
lamp shade
motor
seat
movable seat
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CN202210517365.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114838320A (en
Inventor
唐国良
唐振兴
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Yangzhou Tengfei Steel Lighting Equipment Co ltd
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Yangzhou Tengfei Steel Lighting Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210517365.6A priority Critical patent/CN114838320B/en
Publication of CN114838320A publication Critical patent/CN114838320A/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/037—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/15—Adjustable mountings specially adapted for power operation, e.g. by remote control
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60—Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60—Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • F21V29/61—Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air characterised by control arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/83—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/002—Refractors for light sources using microoptical elements for redirecting or diffusing light
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • H02K5/207—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium with openings in the casing specially adapted for ambient air
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a street lamp shade with an angle self-adaptive adjustment function and an implementation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of street lamp shades. The street lamp shade with the angle self-adaptive adjustment and the implementation method thereof solve the problems that most of the existing street lamp shades are fixedly arranged and cannot be subjected to the angle self-adaptive adjustment, and the solar panel cannot obtain sufficient irradiation, and the lamp pole is driven by the output end of the first motor to drive the lamp pole to drive the lamp shade to rotate, so that the angle of the lamp shade is convenient to adjust, the rotating angle of the lamp shade can be self-adaptively adjusted along with the change of the sun azimuth, and the solar panel can obtain sufficient solar energy.

Description

Street lamp shade with angle self-adaptive adjustment function and implementation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of street lamp lampshades, in particular to a street lamp shade with an angle self-adaptive adjustment function and an implementation method thereof.
Background
The street lamp refers to a lamp which provides a lighting function for a road, generally refers to a lamp in a road lighting range in traffic lighting, and is widely applied to various places needing lighting. The street lamp comprises a lamp post vertically arranged on the ground and a lamp body arranged at the top of the lamp post, wherein the lamp body is mostly provided with a lampshade for a light source and a circuit element, and the lampshade consists of a bottom shell and a top shell. Most of the existing street lamp shades are fixedly arranged, angle self-adaptive adjustment cannot be carried out, the solar panel cannot be fully irradiated, and the functionality is not strong.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a street lamp shade with self-adaptive angle adjustment and an implementation method thereof, wherein the lamp rod is driven by the output end of a first motor to drive the lamp rod to rotate, so that the angle of the lamp shade is convenient to adjust, the rotation angle of the lamp shade can be self-adaptively adjusted along with the change of the sun azimuth, and a solar panel can obtain sufficient solar energy, thereby solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a street lamp shade that angle self-adaptation was adjusted, includes the fixing base, the inside of fixing base is provided with movable seat, one side of movable seat is provided with the lamp shade, the bottom of lamp shade is provided with the lamp body, the top of movable seat is provided with concave seat, one side of lamp shade is provided with the lamp pole, the inside of lamp shade is provided with aluminum plate, aluminum plate's lower surface is provided with the lamp pearl, and the lamp pearl is provided with a plurality of, one side of aluminum plate is provided with the fixed plate.
Further, the lamp housing comprises an illumination area and a light transmission area, wherein the illumination area is arranged on two sides of the light transmission area, the illumination area and the light transmission area are of an integrated structure, threaded holes are formed in two ends of the lamp housing, and the threaded holes are fixedly connected with the lamp housing through fixing bolts.
Further, the opposite side of movable seat is provided with the gear, the rear end of gear is provided with the second motor, and the output and the gear drive of second motor are connected, the second motor passes through frame and fixing base fixed connection, the top meshing of gear is connected with the rack, one side of fixing base is provided with the through-hole.
Further, the inside of concave seat is provided with the fixed axle, the fixing base is connected with the fixed axle through the hinge seat one rotation, the one end of movable seat is provided with the hinge seat two, the one end of rack is connected with the hinge seat two rotation through the engaging lug, the other end of rack is provided with the stopper.
Further, the lamp pole is connected with the movable seat in a rotating way through the bearing, a first motor is arranged in the movable seat, the output end of the first motor is connected with the lamp pole in a rotating way, a heat dissipation hole is formed in the lower portion of the first motor, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the heat dissipation hole.
Further, a storage battery is arranged above the aluminum plate, and a solar panel is arranged above the storage battery.
Further, one side of fixed plate is provided with the fly leaf, be provided with electric putter between fly leaf and the fixed plate, electric putter's below is provided with the spring, and the spring is provided with two.
Further, radiating fins are arranged on one side of the movable plate, radiating channels are arranged on one side, close to the movable plate, of the lamp shade, four radiating channels are arranged, sealing plates are arranged on one side of each radiating channel, and the sealing plates are connected with the lamp shade in a rotating mode through hinges.
Further, a controller is arranged below one side of the fixed plate, a temperature sensor is arranged below the other side of the fixed plate, and a timer is arranged below the gear.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: an implementation method of a street lamp shade with an angle adjusted in a self-adaptive manner comprises the following steps:
step one: the lamp shell is mounted on the lamp cover by using a fixing bolt, and then the fixing seat and the lamp post are fixed;
step two: starting a second motor, wherein the output end of the second motor drives a gear to drive so as to drive a rack to be meshed with the second motor, and the rack moves in the horizontal direction in the through hole to drive a movable seat to perform angle adjustment, so that the angle adjustment of the lampshade is completed;
step three: starting a first motor, wherein the output end of the first motor drives a lamp post to drive, and the lamp post drives a lamp shade to rotate under the action of a bearing, so that the solar panel can be self-adaptively corresponding to the sun azimuth according to the timing of a timer;
step four: when the temperature sensor detects that the internal environment temperature of the lamp shade is higher, signals can be transmitted to the controller, the controller sends instructions to enable the electric push rod to drive the movable plate to reciprocate, the radiating fins slowly extend out of the radiating channel under the driving of the movable plate, the sealing plate is rotated by external force, and the heat dissipation of the lamp shade is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the street lamp shade with the angle adjusted in the self-adaptive mode and the implementation method of the street lamp shade, the timer is arranged for timing setting according to different directions of different sun days, the first motor is convenient to control to work at fixed time, the output end of the first motor drives the lamp pole to drive, under the action of the bearing, the lamp pole can drive the lamp shade to rotate, the angle of the lamp shade is convenient to adjust, the lamp shade can adaptively adjust the rotation angle along with the change of the sun directions, the solar panel can obtain sufficient solar energy, the energy storage effect is improved, and the heat generated by the first motor during working is radiated by the plurality of radiating holes.
2. According to the street lamp shade with the self-adaptive angle adjustment and the implementation method thereof, the gear is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the output end of the second motor, the rack is driven to approach to the direction of the movable seat due to the meshing transmission of the gear, the groove on the concave seat is convenient to rotate with the hinged seat I through the fixed shaft, the hinged seat II is connected with the connecting lug in a rotating way, after the movable seat is pushed by the rack, the position of the movable seat is unchanged, but the angle changes, so that the lamp shade is driven to adjust the angle, the illumination range is adjusted, the illumination area is enlarged, when the angle of the lamp shade needs to be reset, the rack moves in the direction away from the movable seat, the movable seat drives the lamp shade to reset in the angle under the cooperation of the hinged seat II and the connecting lug, the through hole is convenient for the reciprocating motion of the rack, and the limiting block plays a limiting role in the motion of the rack.
3. According to the street lamp shade with the self-adaptive angle adjustment and the implementation method thereof, the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the internal environment of the lamp shade, when the temperature exceeds the standard range, a detection signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller sends an instruction to enable the electric push rod to work, the intelligent degree is high, the movable plate can be driven to reciprocate through the telescopic motion of the electric push rod, the movable plate can approach or depart from the direction of the heat dissipation channel, the spring plays a role in buffering, the heat dissipation fins can increase the heat dissipation area, the four heat dissipation channels improve the heat exchange efficiency, the sealing plate rotates with the lamp shade through the hinge, when the heat dissipation fins extend to the outside of the heat dissipation channels under the driving of the movable plate, the sealing plate is opened, heat dissipation and heat exchange of the lamp shade are facilitated, and the sealing plate has a rainproof effect when being opened actively, and has a dustproof effect when being closed.
4. According to the street lamp shade with the self-adaptive angle adjustment and the implementation method thereof, the lamp housing is provided with the illumination area and the light transmission area, the illumination area is convenient for the lamp beads to irradiate light for illumination, the light transmission area can be used for illumination, but the surface of the light transmission area is provided with a layer of frosted film, when people look up the street lamp, the internal structure of the lamp housing cannot be completely seen, a certain attractive effect is achieved, the light irradiated by the light transmission area is softer, the brightness of light cannot be influenced too much, the cooperation of the threaded holes and the fixing bolts is convenient for the quick assembly and disassembly of the lamp housing, the internal structure of the lamp housing can be maintained and inspected regularly, the storage battery is arranged above the aluminum plate, the solar panel is arranged above the storage battery, the solar panel can convert solar energy into electric energy to be used for storage battery energy, and the street lamp is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and compared with a common circuit lamp, the street lamp has higher safety and reliability and long service life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall movable structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the movable seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the right-hand gear structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a concave seat according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lampshade of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a lamp housing according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a movable structure of a sealing plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing seat; 2. a lamp shade; 3. a movable seat; 4. a lamp housing; 41. an illumination zone; 42. a light transmission region; 43. a threaded hole; 44. a fixing bolt; 5. a rack; 6. a limiting block; 7. a gear; 8. a through hole; 9. a timer; 10. a lamp post; 11. a concave seat; 12. a first motor; 13. a bearing; 14. a heat radiation hole; 15. a connecting lug; 16. a first hinged support; 17. a second hinged support; 18. a second motor; 19. a frame; 20. a fixed shaft; 21. a solar panel; 22. a storage battery; 23. an aluminum plate; 24. a lamp bead; 25. a fixing plate; 26. a controller; 27. a temperature sensor; 28. an electric push rod; 29. a spring; 30. a movable plate; 31. a sealing plate; 32. a heat radiation fin; 33. and a heat dissipation channel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an angle self-adaptive adjustment street lamp shade comprises a fixed seat 1, wherein a movable seat 3 is arranged in the fixed seat 1, a lamp shade 2 is arranged on one side of the movable seat 3, a lamp housing 4 is arranged at the bottom of the lamp shade 2, a concave seat 11 is arranged above the movable seat 3, a lamp post 10 is arranged on one side of the lamp shade 2, an aluminum plate 23 is arranged in the lamp shade 2, a lamp bead 24 is arranged on the lower surface of the aluminum plate 23, a plurality of lamp beads 24 are arranged, and a fixing plate 25 is arranged on one side of the aluminum plate 23.
The lamp body 4 includes illumination district 41 and printing opacity district 42, illumination district 41 sets up in the both sides of printing opacity district 42, and illumination district 41 and printing opacity district 42 structure as an organic whole, the both ends of lamp body 4 all are provided with screw hole 43, screw hole 43 passes through fixing bolt 44 and lamp shade 2 fixed connection, illumination district 41 is convenient for lamp pearl 24 to shine out with the light and is used for the illumination, printing opacity district 42 can throw light on equally, but its surface is equipped with the one deck frosted film, when people look up the street lamp, can not complete inner structure of seeing lamp shade 2, have certain pleasing to the eye effect, and the light that printing opacity district 42 shines out is comparatively soft, can not too dazzle, also can not influence the luminance of light, screw hole 43 and fixing bolt 44's cooperation is convenient for the quick assembly disassembly of lamp body 4, can regularly maintain the inspection to lamp shade 2 inner structure.
The opposite side of movable seat 3 is provided with gear 7, the rear end of gear 7 is provided with second motor 18, and the output and the gear 7 transmission of second motor 18 are connected, second motor 18 passes through frame 19 and fixing base 1 fixed connection, the top meshing of gear 7 is connected with rack 5, one side of fixing base 1 is provided with through-hole 8, frame 19 has played fixed mounting's effect to second motor 18, the output through second motor 18 drives gear 7 and carries out the transmission, make gear 7 anticlockwise rotate, because rack 5 and gear 7 meshing transmission, thereby drive rack 5 and be close to the direction of movable seat 3, through-hole 8 is convenient for rack 5's reciprocating motion.
The inside of concave seat 11 is provided with fixed axle 20, fixing base 1 rotates through hinge seat one 16 and fixed axle 20 to be connected, the one end of movable seat 3 is provided with hinge seat two 17, the one end of rack 5 rotates through engaging lug 15 and hinge seat two 17 to be connected, the other end of rack 5 is provided with stopper 6, recess on concave seat 11 is convenient for rotate through fixed axle 20 and hinge seat one 16, rotate between hinge seat two 17 and the engaging lug 15 to be connected, make movable seat 3 after receiving the promotion of rack 5, the position of movable seat 3 is unchangeable, but the angle changes, thereby drive lamp shade 2 and carry out the angle modulation, adjust the illumination zone, when the angle that need with lamp shade 2 resets, rack 5 moves to the direction of keeping away from movable seat 3, make movable seat 3 drive lamp shade 2 to carry out the angle reset under the cooperation of hinge seat two 17 and engaging lug 15, stopper 6 has played spacing effect to the activity of rack 5.
The lamp pole 10 is rotationally connected with the movable seat 3 through the bearing 13, the inside of movable seat 3 is provided with first motor 12, and the output and the lamp pole 10 of first motor 12 rotate to be connected, the below of first motor 12 is provided with louvre 14, and louvre 14 is provided with a plurality of, through starting first motor 12, the output drive lamp pole 10 of first motor 12 carries out the transmission, under the effect of bearing 13, make lamp pole 10 can drive lamp shade 2 and rotate, be convenient for adjust the angle of lamp shade 2, make lamp shade 2 can follow the change of sun position and self-adaptation regulation rotation angle, make solar panel 21 can obtain sufficient solar energy, the effect of energy storage is improved, the heat that a plurality of louvre 14 produced when first motor 12 work has played radiating effect.
The battery 22 is arranged above the aluminum plate 23, the solar panel 21 is arranged above the battery 22, the solar panel 21 can convert solar energy into electric energy to store energy for the battery 22, and the circuit lamp is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and compared with a common circuit lamp, the circuit lamp is higher in safety, higher in reliability and long in service life.
One side of fixed plate 25 is provided with fly leaf 30, is provided with electric putter 28 between fly leaf 30 and the fixed plate 25, and electric putter 28's below is provided with spring 29, and spring 29 is provided with two, can drive fly leaf 30 through electric putter 28's flexible motion and carry out reciprocating motion for fly leaf 30 can be close to or keep away from to the direction of heat dissipation passageway 33, and spring 29 has played the cushioning effect.
One side of fly leaf 30 is provided with fin 32, one side that lamp shade 2 is close to fly leaf 30 is provided with heat dissipation channel 33, and heat dissipation channel 33 is provided with four, one side of four heat dissipation channels 33 all is provided with shrouding 31, and shrouding 31 passes through hinge rotation with lamp shade 2 and is connected, fin 32 can increase heat radiating area, four heat dissipation channels 33 have improved heat exchange efficiency, shrouding 31 passes through the hinge and rotates with lamp shade 2, when fin 32 stretches to heat dissipation channel 33 outside under the drive of fly leaf 30, can open shrouding 31, the heat dissipation heat transfer of lamp shade 2 of being convenient for, and shrouding 31 has rainproof effect when being opened by the activity, dustproof effect has when closing.
The below of fixed plate 25 one side is provided with controller 26, and the below of fixed plate 25 opposite side is provided with temperature sensor 27, and gear 7's below is provided with timer 9, and temperature sensor 27 adopts the model to be PT 100's temperature sensor 27 for detect the temperature of lamp shade 2 internal environment, when the temperature exceeds standard range, can give controller 26 with the detected signal transmission, send the instruction by controller 26 and make electric putter 28 work, intelligent degree is high, and timer 9 is used for carrying out timing setting according to the different positions that the sun different time of day appears, is convenient for control first motor 12 timing work.
In order to better demonstrate a process of the street lamp shade capable of realizing angle self-adaptive adjustment, the embodiment provides an implementation method of the street lamp shade capable of realizing the angle self-adaptive adjustment, which comprises the following steps:
step one: the lamp housing 4 is mounted on the lamp housing 2 by using the fixing bolts 44, and then the fixing seat 1 and the lamp post 10 are fixed;
step two: the second motor 18 is started, the output end of the second motor 18 drives the gear 7 to drive, so that the rack 5 is driven to be meshed with the gear 7, the rack 5 moves horizontally in the through hole 8, the movable seat 3 is driven to perform angle adjustment, and therefore the angle adjustment of the lampshade 2 is completed;
step three: starting the first motor 12, wherein the output end of the first motor 12 drives the lamp post 10 to drive, and the lamp post 10 drives the lamp shade 2 to rotate under the action of the bearing 13, so that the solar panel 21 can be self-adaptively corresponding to the sun azimuth according to the timing of the timer 9;
step four: when the temperature sensor 27 detects that the internal environment temperature of the lamp shade 2 is higher, a signal is transmitted to the controller 26, the controller 26 sends an instruction to enable the electric push rod 28 to drive the movable plate 30 to reciprocate, the radiating fins 32 slowly extend out of the radiating channels 33 under the driving of the movable plate 30, and the sealing plate 31 is rotated by external force to finish the heat radiation of the lamp shade 2.
To sum up: the street lamp shade with self-adaptive angle adjustment and the implementation method thereof, provided by the invention, the timer 9 is arranged for timing setting according to different directions of different sun days, so that the first motor 12 is convenient to control to work at fixed time, the output end of the first motor 12 drives the lamp pole 10 to drive, under the action of the bearing 13, the lamp pole 10 can drive the lamp shade 2 to rotate, the angle of the lamp shade 2 is convenient to adjust, the lamp shade 2 can adaptively adjust the rotation angle along with the change of the sun direction, the solar panel 21 can obtain sufficient solar energy, the energy storage effect is improved, the heat generated by the first motor 12 when working is radiated by the plurality of heat radiation holes 14, the output end of the second motor 18 drives the gear 7 to drive, the gear 7 to rotate anticlockwise, the rack 5 is meshed with the gear 7 for transmission, so that the rack 5 is driven to approach to the direction of the movable seat 3, the groove on the concave seat 11 is convenient for rotating with the first hinged seat 16 through the fixed shaft 20, the second hinged seat 17 is rotationally connected with the connecting lug 15, so that after the movable seat 3 is pushed by the rack 5, the position of the movable seat 3 is unchanged, but the angle changes, the lamp shade 2 is driven to conduct angle adjustment, the illumination range is adjusted, the illumination area is enlarged, when the angle of the lamp shade 2 needs to be reset, the rack 5 moves in the direction away from the movable seat 3, the movable seat 3 drives the lamp shade 2 to conduct angle reset under the cooperation of the second hinged seat 17 and the connecting lug 15, the through hole 8 is convenient for the reciprocating motion of the rack 5, the limiting block 6 plays a limiting role on the movement of the rack 5, the temperature sensor 27 is used for detecting the temperature of the internal environment of the lamp shade 2, when the temperature exceeds the standard range, the detection signal is transmitted to the controller 26, the controller 26 sends an instruction to enable the electric push rod 28 to work, the intelligent degree is high, the movable plate 30 can be driven to reciprocate through the telescopic movement of the electric push rod 28, the movable plate 30 can approach or separate from the direction of the heat dissipation channel 33, the spring 29 plays a role in buffering, the heat dissipation fins 32 can enlarge the heat dissipation area, the four heat dissipation channels 33 improve the heat exchange efficiency, the sealing plate 31 rotates with the lamp shade 2 through the hinge, when the heat dissipation fins 32 extend to the outside of the heat dissipation channel 33 under the driving of the movable plate 30, the sealing plate 31 is opened, the heat dissipation and the heat exchange of the lamp shade 2 are facilitated, the sealing plate 31 has a rainproof effect when being movably opened, the lamp housing 4 has a dustproof effect when being closed, the illumination area 41 and the light transmission area 42 are arranged, the illumination zone 41 is convenient for the lamp pearl 24 to shine out with light and is used for the illumination, the printing opacity district 42 can throw light on equally, but its surface is equipped with the one deck dull polish membrane, when people look up the street lamp, can not be complete see the inner structure of lamp shade 2, certain pleasing to the eye effect has, and the light that printing opacity district 42 shines out is comparatively soft, can not too dazzling, also can not influence the luminance of light, the cooperation of screw hole 43 and fixing bolt 44 is convenient for the quick assembly disassembly of lamp body 4, can regularly maintain the inspection to lamp shade 2 inner structure, aluminum plate 23's top is provided with battery 22, battery 22's top is provided with solar panel 21, solar panel 21 can be with solar energy conversion for battery 22 energy storage, energy saving and environmental protection, and compared in ordinary circuit lamp, the security is stronger, the reliability is higher, long service life.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention by making equivalents and modifications to the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof.

Claims (1)

1. The implementation method of the street lamp shade with the angle self-adaptive adjustment comprises a fixed seat (1), and is characterized in that: the inside of fixing base (1) is provided with movable seat (3), one side of movable seat (3) is provided with lamp shade (2), the bottom of lamp shade (2) is provided with lamp body (4), the top of movable seat (3) is provided with concave seat (11), one side of lamp shade (2) is provided with lamp pole (10), the inside of lamp shade (2) is provided with aluminum plate (23), the lower surface of aluminum plate (23) is provided with lamp pearl (24), and lamp pearl (24) are provided with a plurality of, one side of aluminum plate (23) is provided with fixed plate (25), and concrete implementation method is as follows:
step one: the lamp housing (4) is arranged on the lamp shade (2) by using the fixing bolt (44), and then the fixing seat (1) and the lamp post (10) are fixed; the lamp housing (4) comprises an illumination area (41) and a light transmission area (42), wherein the illumination area (41) is arranged on two sides of the light transmission area (42), the illumination area (41) and the light transmission area (42) are of an integrated structure, threaded holes (43) are formed in two ends of the lamp housing (4), and the threaded holes (43) are fixedly connected with the lamp housing (2) through fixing bolts (44);
step two: starting a second motor (18), wherein the output end of the second motor (18) drives a gear (7) to drive a rack (5) to be meshed with the gear, and the rack (5) moves horizontally in a through hole (8) to drive a movable seat (3) to perform angle adjustment, so that the angle adjustment of the lampshade (2) is completed;
step three: starting a first motor (12), wherein the output end of the first motor (12) drives a lamp post (10) to drive, and the lamp post (10) drives a lamp shade (2) to rotate under the action of a bearing (13), so that a solar panel (21) can be self-adaptively corresponding to the sun azimuth according to the timing of a timer (9);
step four: when the temperature sensor (27) detects that the internal environment temperature of the lampshade (2) is higher, a signal is transmitted to the controller (26), the controller (26) sends an instruction to enable the electric push rod (28) to drive the movable plate (30) to reciprocate, the radiating fins (32) slowly extend out of the radiating channel (33) under the drive of the movable plate (30), and the sealing plate (31) rotates under the action of external force to finish radiating of the lampshade (2);
the timer (9) is used for timing setting according to different directions of the sun, so that the first motor (12) is controlled to work at regular time, the output end of the first motor (12) drives the lamp post (10) to drive, under the action of the bearing (13), the lamp post (10) can drive the lamp shade (2) to rotate, the angle of the lamp shade (2) is convenient to adjust, the lamp shade (2) can follow the change of the sun direction to adaptively adjust the rotation angle, the solar panel (21) can obtain sufficient solar energy, a plurality of radiating holes (14) play a role in radiating heat generated during the working of the first motor (12), the output end of the second motor (18) drives the gear (7) to drive the gear (7) to rotate anticlockwise, the rack (5) is meshed with the gear (7) to drive the lamp shade (5) to approach the direction of the movable seat (3), the groove on the concave seat (11) is convenient to push the fixed shaft (20) to rotate with the fixed shaft (16) to change the angle, the movable seat (3) is not connected with the movable seat (17) through the first radiating hole (16), the heat generated during the working of the first motor (12) is driven by the second motor (18), the movable seat (3) is driven by the rack (3) to rotate anticlockwise, the movable seat is driven by the rack (3), the movable seat is driven by the movable seat (3, when the angle of the lampshade (2) needs to be reset, the rack (5) moves in the direction away from the movable seat (3), the movable seat (3) drives the lampshade (2) to reset in the angle under the cooperation of the hinged seat II (17) and the connecting lug (15), the through holes (8) facilitate the reciprocating motion of the rack (5), the limiting block (6) plays a limiting role in the motion of the rack (5), the temperature sensor (27) is used for detecting the temperature of the internal environment of the lampshade (2), when the temperature exceeds the standard range, a detection signal is transmitted to the controller (26), the controller (26) sends an instruction to enable the electric push rod (28) to work, the intelligent degree is high, the movable plate (30) can be driven to reciprocate through the telescopic motion of the electric push rod (28), the movable plate (30) can approach or separate in the direction of the heat dissipation channel (33), the spring (29) plays a buffering role, the fin (32) can enlarge the area, the four heat dissipation channels (33) improve the heat exchange efficiency, the heat dissipation channel (33) can extend to the heat dissipation channel (31) to the outside the movable plate (30) through the hinge (31) when the movable plate (31) is opened, the heat dissipation channel (31) can be conveniently opened, and shrouding (31) have rainproof effect when being opened by the activity, dustproof effect has when closing, lamp body (4) are equipped with illumination district (41) and printing opacity district (42), illumination district (41) are convenient for lamp pearl (24) are used for the illumination with light illumination, printing opacity district (42) can throw light on equally, the light that printing opacity district (42) were shone out is comparatively soft, the cooperation of screw hole (43) and fixing bolt (44) is convenient for the quick assembly disassembly of lamp body (4), can regularly maintain the inspection to lamp shade (2) inner structure, the top of aluminum plate (23) is provided with battery (22), the top of battery (22) is provided with solar panel (21), solar panel (21) can be with solar energy conversion for battery (22) energy storage.
CN202210517365.6A 2022-05-13 2022-05-13 Street lamp shade with angle self-adaptive adjustment function and implementation method thereof Active CN114838320B (en)

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CN213395116U (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-06-08 北京柏莱特文化创意股份有限公司 Stage lighting equipment LED lamps and lanterns
CN214580862U (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-11-02 河南江山之光照明器材有限公司 Household intelligent solar street lamp
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205883137U (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-11 西藏世峰高科能源技术有限公司 Automatic adjust solar street lamp device at solar cell panel inclination
CN110715241A (en) * 2018-06-26 2020-01-21 刘娟 Solar street lamp
CN209622628U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-11-12 郑志川 A kind of anti-dazzle street lamp of high brightness
CN209484497U (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-10-11 苏州庄吉模塑科技有限公司 A kind of street lamp lens
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CN216280859U (en) * 2021-08-12 2022-04-12 范春平 Hard landscape lamp of LED

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