CN114832399B - Electronic building block module capable of swiping card for programming - Google Patents

Electronic building block module capable of swiping card for programming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114832399B
CN114832399B CN202210597926.8A CN202210597926A CN114832399B CN 114832399 B CN114832399 B CN 114832399B CN 202210597926 A CN202210597926 A CN 202210597926A CN 114832399 B CN114832399 B CN 114832399B
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China
Prior art keywords
sniffing
cavity
controller
probe
electronic nose
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CN202210597926.8A
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CN114832399A (en
Inventor
张宁
张伟
左亚洲
侯力
郑瑞
张栋
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Xuzhou Muniu Liuma Robot Technology Co ltd
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Xuzhou Muniu Liuma Robot Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210597926.8A priority Critical patent/CN114832399B/en
Publication of CN114832399A publication Critical patent/CN114832399A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/042Mechanical, electrical, optical, pneumatic or hydraulic arrangements; Motors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • G08B17/117Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means by using a detection device for specific gases, e.g. combustion products, produced by the fire
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a card swiping programming electronic building block module, which comprises a controller (1), control keys (2), a data line interface (3), building block splicing blocks (6), an actuator (7) and a controller charging interface (8), wherein six trapezoid through holes are formed in a platform at one end of the upper surface of the controller (1) for installing the data line interface (3), two sides of the controller (1) are respectively welded with the building block splicing blocks (6), the lower part of the controller (1) is fixedly connected with the actuator (7), trapezoid through holes are formed in the side edges of the controller (1) for installing the controller charging interface (8), and the front end and the rear end of the actuator (7) are respectively connected with a main electronic nose (4) and an auxiliary electronic nose (5) through buckles and contact pieces.

Description

Electronic building block module capable of swiping card for programming
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building block module, in particular to a card swiping programming electronic building block module.
Background
Smoke alarm devices are popularized in new buildings, but old houses are difficult to install smoke sensors on a large scale for fire prevention and control due to incomplete matching or insufficient funds, etc., and can not be automatically alarm-controlled in a fire germination stage in time, so that the fire is enlarged, and serious property and personnel loss is caused; meanwhile, the traditional smoke sensor can only detect smoke particles in the air, can only react to fires which are ignited and generate dense smoke, is in an open fire stage once the fires, and can not be controlled even when firefighters arrive, and can not thoroughly control the fires in an initial stage timely and effectively.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the electronic building block module capable of swiping the card and programming, which can perform normalized fire alarm and simultaneously provide lively fire prevention and disaster prevention education, and can effectively enable old houses to have early fire alarm capability, so that firefighters can obtain fire early warning as early as possible and arrive at a fire scene to put out fire.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a program design electronic toy module of punching card, includes controller, control button, data line interface, main electronic nose, vice electronic nose, building blocks splice, executor, controller charge interface, keeps away barrier detector mount table, drive wheel and steering wheel, the upper surface of controller open the through-hole respectively and install control button, open six trapezoidal through-holes on the platform of controller upper surface one end and install the data line interface, the both sides of controller welded connection building blocks splice respectively, the fixed connection executor of controller lower part, the trapezoidal through-hole of controller side opening installs controller charge interface, both ends are connected main electronic nose and vice electronic nose through buckle and contact respectively around the executor; the two sides of the actuator, which are close to the main electronic nose, are connected with driving wheels through rotating shafts, steering wheels are installed at the lower part of the actuator, which is close to the auxiliary electronic nose, and obstacle avoidance detector installation tables are fixedly installed on the front and rear surfaces of the upper surface of the controller respectively; by adopting two electronic noses for sensing and specializing the burnt smell, burnt smell molecules in the air are directly detected, so that the fire sensing capability is greatly advanced, meanwhile, the fire is automatically patrolled and further found out in advance through a driving device of the electronic noses, corresponding alarm operation is timely carried out, and firefighters can put out the fire in time; meanwhile, the electronic nose is effectively integrated into the building block toy, the installation expense of an excessive smoke sensor can be saved, the equipment can monitor the burnt smell of air in a house for early warning of fire in twenty-four hours and give a child play to imagination through teaching in fun, in order to enable the equipment to effectively detect the smell, the main electronic nose comprises an active carbon filter, a dust filter, a sniffing cavity, a sniffing probe and a vacuum pump, the active carbon filter, the dust filter, the sniffing cavity, the sniffing probe and the vacuum pump are fixedly installed in the main electronic nose through supports respectively, the active carbon filter is connected with the dust filter through pipelines, the dust filter is connected with the sniffing cavity through the pipelines, a rectangular through hole is formed in the side edge of the sniffing cavity and is provided with the sniffing probe through screws, and the sniffing cavity is connected with the vacuum pump through the pipelines; the active carbon filter and the vacuum pump are respectively connected with the shell of the main electronic nose through pipelines, the sniffing cavity comprises a sniffing cavity shell, a sniffing cavity air inlet guide plate, a sniffing cavity spoiler, a sniffing cavity air outlet baffle, sniffing probe mounting bayonets, sniffing cavity air outlet baffle openings and sniffing cavity air outlets, the opposite corners of the sniffing cavity shell are respectively provided with a sniffing cavity air inlet and a sniffing cavity air outlet, the same surface opening hole far away from the sniffing cavity air outlet is provided with sniffing probe mounting bayonets, the section of one side of the sniffing cavity shell is provided with the sniffing cavity air inlet guide plate, and the side opposite to the sniffing cavity air inlet guide plate is fixedly provided with the sniffing cavity air outlet baffle; the surface of the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle is provided with a sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle opening, and the air supply outlet of the sniffing cavity air inlet guide plate and the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle opening are mutually diagonal; five to seven sniffing cavity spoilers are arranged between the sniffing cavity air inlet guide plate and the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle plate, and the sniffing cavity spoilers are staggered with each other; the sniffing probe mounting bayonet penetrates through the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle plate, and the sniffing probe is connected with the sniffing probe mounting bayonet through a buckle; the air inlet of the sniffing cavity is connected with the dust filter through a pipeline, and the air outlet of the sniffing cavity is connected with the vacuum pump through a pipeline; in order to enable the smell molecules in the air passing through the sniffing cavity to slightly reduce in speed and uniformly spread in the sniffing cavity, and enable the air flow to strike the sniffing sensing plate equipped with the sniffing probe more gently, a longer air flow channel is formed in the sniffing cavity firstly through the sniffing cavity air inlet guide plate and the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle opening, then the sniffing cavity spoiler arranged in a staggered way in the air flow channel is used for enabling the air flow to mix, so that the smell molecules are more uniform, then the sniffing sensing plate is stimulated more uniformly with milder air flow, the biological coating on the surface of the sniffing sensing plate is protected as much as possible while ensuring the sensing capability, the sniffing probe comprises a sniffing probe windshield, a sniffing sensing plate, a sniffing probe base, a sealing ring and a sniffing data line interface, the sniffing probe base lower opening hole is provided with a sniffing data line interface, the sniffing probe base upper part is fixedly provided with a sniffing sensing plate, the sniffing sensing plate is covered by a sniffing probe windshield cover, the lower end of the sniffing probe windshield cover is fixedly connected with the sniffing probe base, the array of the surface of the sniffing probe windshield cover is provided with sniffing probe windshield cover vent holes, the position of the sniffing probe base close to the sniffing probe windshield cover is sleeved with a sealing ring, the sniffing data line interface is electrically connected with a controller, the sniffing probe is designed into a detachable mode in view of the relatively expensive price and the vulnerability of the sniffing sensing plate, the sniffing sensing plate can be replaced timely as required, meanwhile, the sniffing probe windshield cover with sniffing probe windshield cover vent holes is specially arranged outside the sniffing sensing plate to cooperate with the components in the sniffing cavity, the service life and monitoring accuracy of the device are effectively improved, in order to enable an electronic nose to sniff, the sniffing induction plate adopts a lead zirconate titanate piezoelectric film as a substrate, and in order to make the electronic nose more sensitive to burnt taste, the surface of the lead zirconate titanate piezoelectric film of the sniffing induction plate is paved with anopheles gambiae odor binding proteins.
In order to ensure long-term stable operation of equipment, the device is provided with a main electronic nose and an auxiliary electronic nose, and the functions of the main electronic nose and the auxiliary electronic nose are consistent and the structure is symmetrical.
In order to enable the device to have the necessary functions as the electronic building block set, a processor, a programming device, a sensor, a rechargeable power supply and a wireless communicator are arranged in the controller, and a loudspeaker is arranged outside the controller.
In order to enable the electronic building block set to receive instructions of the programming card, a card reader is arranged in the programming device and used for reading information of the programming card and transmitting the read information to a processor for execution.
By means of the scheme, the invention has at least the following advantages:
1. the traditional smoke sensor is changed into an odor sniffing sensor to further improve the sensing accuracy, so that the fire can be accurately monitored and automatically alarmed before the open fire occurs;
2. the whole complex system is integrated on one electronic building block set, so that the equipment volume is greatly reduced, the system is convenient to use in old houses and houses, the cost of integrally installing smoke sensors is reduced, and the fire disaster coping capacity of common houses is improved;
3. the fire sensing function and the electronic building blocks are organically combined together, equipment can be used as a main control end of the electronic building blocks to work, children can detect and alarm fire disasters occurring in the home in early stage when receiving disaster prevention education, and personnel and property safety can be effectively guaranteed while the education is in the entertainment;
4. by means of a driving device which is self-contained and consists of an obstacle avoidance detector mounting table, a driving wheel and a steering wheel, the equipment can automatically patrol in a room, so that the detection efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top perspective view of a card swiping programming electronic building block module;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a bottom view of a card swiping programming electronic building block module;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main electronic nose of a card swiping programming electronic toy module;
fig. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the sniffing chamber of fig. 3;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the sniffing probe of FIG. 3;
in the figure: 1. a controller, 2, a control key, 3, a data line interface, 4, a main electronic nose, 4-1, an active carbon filter, 4-2, a dust filter, 4-3, a sniffing cavity, 4-3-1, a sniffing cavity shell, 4-3-2, a sniffing cavity air inlet, 4-3-3, a sniffing cavity air inlet guide plate, 4-3-4, a sniffing cavity spoiler, 4-3-5, a sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle, 4-3-6, a sniffing probe mounting bayonet, 4-3-7, a sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle opening, 4-3-8, sniffing cavity air outlet, 4-4, sniffing probe, 4-4-1, sniffing probe windshield, 4-4-2, sniffing sensing plate, 4-4-3, sniffing probe windshield vent, 4-4-4, sniffing probe base, 4-4-5, sealing ring, 4-4-6, sniffing data line interface, 4-5, vacuum pump, 5, auxiliary electronic nose, 6, building blocks splice, 7, actuator, 8, controller charging interface, 9, obstacle avoidance detector mount, 10, driving wheel, 11, steering wheel.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or component to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the electronic building block module capable of being programmed by swiping a card comprises a controller 1, a control key 2, a data line interface 3, a main electronic nose 4, an auxiliary electronic nose 5, a building block splicing block 6, an actuator 7 and a controller charging interface 8, wherein the upper surface of the controller 1 is respectively provided with the control key 2, a platform at one end of the upper surface of the controller 1 is provided with six trapezoid through hole mounting data line interfaces 3, two sides of the controller 1 are respectively welded and connected with the building block splicing block 6, the lower part of the controller 1 is fixedly connected with the actuator 7, the trapezoid through hole is arranged at the side edge of the controller 1 to mount the controller charging interface 8, and the front end and the rear end of the actuator 7 are respectively connected with the main electronic nose 4 and the auxiliary electronic nose 5 through buckles and contact pieces; the two sides of the actuator 7, which are close to the main electronic nose 4, are connected with driving wheels 10 through rotating shafts, steering wheels 11 are arranged at through holes at the lower part of the actuator 7, which are close to the auxiliary electronic nose 5, and obstacle avoidance detector mounting tables 9 are fixedly arranged on the front and rear surfaces of the upper part of the controller 1 respectively; by adopting two electronic noses for sensing and specializing the burnt smell, burnt smell molecules in the air are directly detected, so that the fire sensing capability is greatly advanced, meanwhile, the fire is automatically patrolled and further found out in advance through a driving device of the electronic noses, corresponding alarm operation is timely carried out, and firefighters can put out the fire in time; meanwhile, the electronic nose is effectively integrated into the building block toy, so that the installation expense of redundant smoke sensors can be saved, and the device can give play to imagination and teaching in entertainment for children after early fire early warning by monitoring the burnt smell of air in a house for twenty-four hours.
It should be noted that: the main electronic nose 4 and the auxiliary electronic nose 5 can be alternately used in long-term sniffing detection work, and can continue to detect when one of the devices is damaged, so that long-term stable operation of the devices is ensured; the main electronic nose 4 and the auxiliary electronic nose 5 are connected with the actuator 7 through the buckle and the contact piece, so that the two electronic noses can be replaced in time after being damaged, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, in order to enable the apparatus to perform odor detection effectively, the main electronic nose 4 includes an activated carbon filter 4-1, a dust filter 4-2, a sniffing chamber 4-3, a sniffing probe 4-4 and a vacuum pump 4-5.
In the embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 3, in order to further optimize the capability of detecting the odor and providing a better modification effect, an activated carbon filter 4-1, a dust filter 4-2, a sniffing cavity 4-3, a sniffing probe 4-4 and a vacuum pump 4-5 are fixedly installed in the main electronic nose 4 through a bracket respectively, the activated carbon filter 4-1 is connected with the dust filter 4-2 through a pipeline, the dust filter 4-2 is connected with the sniffing cavity 4-3 through a pipeline, a rectangular through hole is formed in the side edge of the sniffing cavity 4-3, the sniffing probe 4-4 is installed through a screw, and the sniffing cavity 4-3 is connected with the vacuum pump 4-5 through a pipeline; the active carbon filter 4-1 and the vacuum pump 4-5 are respectively connected with the outer shell of the main electronic nose 4 through pipelines.
It should be noted that: when the sniffing probe 4-4 detects, the sniffing probe 4-4 is sensitive to dust and suspended particles in the air, and pre-filtering is needed to ensure sniffing accuracy, so that the activated carbon filter 4-1 and the dust filter 4-2 are additionally arranged at the front part of the sniffing cavity 4-3.
In the embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 4, the sniffing chamber 4-3 includes a sniffing chamber housing 4-3-1, a sniffing chamber air inlet 4-3-2, a sniffing chamber air inlet guide plate 4-3-3, a sniffing chamber spoiler 4-3-4, a sniffing chamber air outlet baffle 4-3-5, a sniffing probe mounting bayonet 4-3-6, a sniffing chamber air outlet baffle opening 4-3-7 and a sniffing chamber air outlet 4-3-8, wherein the sniffing chamber air inlet 4-3-2 and the sniffing chamber air outlet 4-3-8 are respectively mounted at opposite angles at two sides of the sniffing chamber housing 4-3-1, the sniffing probe mounting bayonet 4-3-6 is mounted at the same surface opening hole far from the sniffing chamber air outlet 4-3-8, the sniffing chamber air inlet guide plate 4-3-3 is mounted at one side of the sniffing chamber housing 4-3-1, and the sniffing chamber air outlet baffle 4-3-5 is fixedly mounted at one side opposite to the sniffing chamber air inlet baffle 4-3-3; the surface of the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle 4-3-5 is provided with a sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle opening 4-3-7, and the air supply outlet of the sniffing cavity air inlet guide plate 4-3-3 and the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle opening 4-3-7 are mutually diagonal; five to seven sniffing cavity spoilers 4-3-4 are arranged between the sniffing cavity air inlet guide plate 4-3-3 and the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle plate 4-3-5, and the sniffing cavity spoilers 4-3-4 are staggered with each other; the sniffing probe mounting bayonet 4-3-6 penetrates through the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle 4-3-5, and the sniffing probe 4-4 is connected with the sniffing probe mounting bayonet 4-3-6 through a buckle; the air inlet 4-3-2 of the sniffing cavity is connected with the dust filter 4-2 through a pipeline, and the air outlet 4-3-8 of the sniffing cavity is connected with the vacuum pump 4-5 through a pipeline.
It should be noted that: in order to slightly reduce the speed of odor molecules in the air passing through the sniffing cavity 4-3 and uniformly distribute the odor molecules in the sniffing cavity 4-3, and enable the air flow to strike the sniffing sensing plate 4-4-2 equipped with the sniffing probe 4-4 more gently, a longer air flow channel is formed in the sniffing cavity 4-3 through the sniffing cavity air inlet guide plate 4-3 and the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle opening 4-3-7, then the air flow is mixed by the sniffing cavity spoilers 4-3-4 staggered in the air flow channel, so that the odor molecules are more uniform, and then the sniffing sensing plate 4-4-2 is stimulated more uniformly with milder air flow, so that the biological coating on the surface of the sniffing sensing plate 4-4-2 is protected as much as possible while the sensing capability is ensured.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 5, the sniffing probe 4-4 includes a sniffing probe windshield 4-4-1, a sniffing sensor board 4-4-2, a sniffing probe windshield vent 4-4-3, a sniffing probe base 4-4-4, a sealing ring 4-4-5 and a sniffing data line interface 4-4-6, a sniffing data line interface 4-4-6 is installed in a lower opening of the sniffing probe base 4-4, a sniffing sensor board 4-4-2 is fixedly installed in an upper portion of the sniffing probe base 4-4, the sniffing sensor board 4-4-2 is covered by the sniffing probe windshield 4-4-1, the sniffing probe windshield 4-4-1 is fixedly connected to the sniffing probe base 4-4-1, the sniffing probe windshield vent 4-4-3 is arranged on a surface array of the sniffing probe base 4-4-4, the sniffing probe base 4-4-4 is close to a position of the sniffing probe windshield 4-4-1, and the sniffing data line interface 4-6 is electrically connected to the controller through the sniffing probe 4-1.
It should be noted that: in view of the relatively high price and the vulnerability of the sniffing induction plate 4-4-2, the sniffing probe 4-4 is designed into a detachable mode, and can be replaced timely as required, and meanwhile, in order to cooperate with components in the sniffing cavity 4-3 to further improve the service life of the sniffing induction plate 4-4-2, the sniffing probe 4-4-1 with the sniffing probe windshield vent 4-4-3 is specially arranged outside the sniffing induction plate 4-4-2, so that the service life of equipment and monitoring accuracy are effectively improved.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 5, in order to enable the electronic nose to sniff effectively, the sniffing probe 4-4 uses a lead zirconate titanate piezoelectric film as a substrate.
In order to make the electronic nose more sensitive to burnt smell, the surface of the lead zirconate titanate piezoelectric film of the sniffing probe 4-4 is paved with anopheles gambiae smell binding protein.
It should be noted that: anopheles mainly rely on smell to find hosts. Anopheles gambiae, is a malaria transmission vector insect that is addicted to human blood. Based on the whole genome sequence, RT PCR and standard molecular cloning technology are adopted to obtain 2 olfactory binding protein candidate genes agLZ3788 and agLZ9988. Sequencing analysis showed that they had the marker domain of the olfactory binding protein. Further, the spatial expression patterns of the peptides were studied by using a semi-quantitative RT PCR technique, and as a result, the peptides were found to be strongly expressed not only in female feelings, but also in other parts (particularly mosquito feet). This finding suggests that anopheles olfactory binding proteins may have broader functions and provide important basis for further recombinant expression and functional studies.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to ensure long-term stable operation of the device, the device is provided with a main electronic nose 4 and a secondary electronic nose 5, where the main electronic nose 4 and the secondary electronic nose 5 have consistent functions and symmetrical structures.
It should be noted that: in order for the electronic nose to work properly, the controller 1 and the actuator 7 are required to be used as important execution and control carriers of the electronic building blocks, and necessary calculation force and power supply support are provided for the electronic nose when the normal work of the building blocks is completed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, in order to enable the device to have the necessary functions as an electronic building block set, a processor, a programmer, a sensor, a rechargeable power supply and a wireless communicator are disposed inside the controller 1, and a speaker is disposed outside the controller 1.
It should be noted that: the surface of the controller 1 is provided with a loudspeaker, and can be matched with a communication device arranged in equipment to send out sound signals and electric signals to the outside simultaneously in case of fire, prompt personnel in a house in time and determine whether fire rescue is needed by a homeowner.
In order to enable the electronic building block set to receive instructions of the programming card, a card reader is arranged in the programming device and used for reading information of the programming card and transmitting the read information to a processor for execution.
When the electronic building block module is used, the electronic building block module capable of being subjected to card swiping programming is installed, and the equipment can be put into use after being charged.
The beneficial effects are that: by adopting two electronic noses for sensing and specializing the burnt smell, burnt smell molecules in the air are directly detected, so that the fire sensing capability is greatly advanced, and the fire sensing device can automatically patrol in a house, so that corresponding alarm operation can be timely carried out, and fire fighters can put out the fire in time; meanwhile, the electronic nose is effectively integrated into the building block toy, so that the installation expense of redundant smoke sensors can be saved, and the device can give play to imagination and teaching in entertainment for children after early fire early warning by monitoring the burnt smell of air in a house for twenty-four hours.
When the invention is used, the concrete work is as follows:
after the equipment is charged, the wireless network is connected by starting up, and the equipment can start to operate after necessary information is input; the controller 1 controls a built-in chargeable power supply to supply power to the actuator 7, after the main electronic nose 4 and the auxiliary electronic nose 5 arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the actuator 7 are electrified, external air enters the activated carbon filter 4-1 under the action of the vacuum pump 4-5, passes through the dust filter 4-2 to reach the sniffing cavity 4-3, is sensed by the sniffing probe 4-4 in the sniffing cavity 4-3, and finally is discharged out of the device through the vacuum pump 4-5; after the specific burnt smell is detected, the controller 1 starts to transmit an electric signal to the controller 1, the controller 1 controls the built-in wireless communication device to transmit the electric signal to inform the homeowner, the homeowner decides whether to alarm or not, and meanwhile, a loudspeaker arranged outside the controller 1 starts to transmit an alarm prompt tone to prompt Fang Naren personnel to deal with or avoid danger.
In order to facilitate the internal management statistics of the company warehouse, the following types of equipment are uniformly identified as follows: the model of the controller 1 is an X7-2 type controller, the model of the activated carbon filter 4-1 is an N21 type activated carbon filter, the model of the dust filter 4-2 is a C14 type dust filter, the model of the actuator 7 is a T50 type actuator, and all the products can be purchased on the market or in private customization.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a program design electronic toy module of punching card, includes controller (1), control button (2), data line interface (3), main electronic nose (4), vice electronic nose (5), building blocks splice piece (6), executor (7), controller interface (8) that charges, keeps away barrier detector mount table (9), drive wheel (10) and directive wheel (11), its characterized in that, the upper portion surface of controller (1) open two to seven through-hole installation control button (2), open six trapezoidal through-hole installation data line interfaces (3) on the platform of controller (1) upper portion surface one end, welded connection building blocks splice piece (6) respectively in controller (1) both sides, controller (1) lower part fixed connection executor (7), trapezoidal through-hole installation controller interface (8) are opened to controller (1) side, both ends are connected main electronic nose (4) and vice electronic nose (5) through buckle and contact piece respectively around executor (7); the device comprises an actuator (7), a driving wheel (10) is connected to two sides of the actuator (7) close to a main electronic nose (4) through a rotating shaft, a steering wheel (11) is installed at a position opening hole of the lower part of the actuator (7) close to a secondary electronic nose (5), a barrier avoidance detector installation table (9) is fixedly installed on the front and rear surfaces of the upper part of a controller (1), the main electronic nose (4) comprises an active carbon filter (4-1), a dust filter (4-2), a sniffing cavity (4-3), a sniffing probe (4-4) and a vacuum pump (4-5), an active carbon filter (4-3), a sniffing probe (4-4) and a vacuum pump (4-5) are fixedly installed in the main electronic nose (4) through a bracket respectively, the active carbon filter (4-1) is connected with the dust filter (4-2) through a pipeline, the dust filter (4-2) is connected with the sniffing cavity (4-3) through a pipeline, a rectangular through hole is formed in the side edge of the sniffing cavity (4-3) and the sniffing cavity is connected with the vacuum pump (4-5) through a screw; the active carbon filter (4-1) and the vacuum pump (4-5) are respectively connected with the shell of the main electronic nose (4) through pipelines, the sniffing cavity (4-3) comprises a sniffing cavity shell (4-3-1), a sniffing cavity air inlet (4-3-2), a sniffing cavity air inlet guide plate (4-3-3), a sniffing cavity spoiler (4-3-4), a sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle (4-3-5), sniffing probe mounting bayonets (4-3-6), sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle openings (4-3-7) and sniffing cavity air outlets (4-3-8), two opposite corners of the sniffing cavity shell (4-3-1) are respectively provided with a sniffing cavity (4-3-2) and a sniffing cavity air outlet (4-3-8), the same surface far away from the sniffing cavity air outlet (4-3-8) is provided with a sniffing probe mounting bayonet (4-3-6), one side of the sniffing cavity shell (4-3-1) is provided with a baffle (4-3-3) and the air inlet guide plate (4-3-5) is arranged opposite to the sniffing cavity air inlet channel (4-3-5); the surface of the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle (4-3-5) is provided with a sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle opening (4-3-7), and the air supply outlet of the sniffing cavity air inlet guide plate (4-3-3) and the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle opening (4-3-7) are mutually diagonal; five to seven sniffing cavity spoilers (4-3-4) are arranged between the sniffing cavity air inlet guide plate (4-3-3) and the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle plate (4-3-5), and the sniffing cavity spoilers (4-3-4) are staggered with each other; the sniffing probe mounting bayonet (4-3-6) penetrates through the sniffing cavity air outlet channel baffle plate (4-3-5), and the sniffing probe (4-4) is connected with the sniffing probe mounting bayonet (4-3-6) through a buckle; the sniffing cavity air inlet (4-3-2) is connected with the dust filter (4-2) through a pipeline, the sniffing cavity air outlet (4-3-8) is connected with the vacuum pump (4-5) through a pipeline, the sniffing probe (4-4) comprises a sniffing probe windshield (4-4-1), a sniffing sensing plate (4-4-2), a sniffing probe windshield vent hole (4-4-3), a sniffing probe base (4-4-4), a sealing ring (4-4-5) and a sniffing data line interface (4-4-6), a sniffing probe base (4-4-4) lower opening hole is provided with the sniffing data line interface (4-4-6), the sniffing sensing plate (4-4-2) is fixedly provided at the upper part of the sniffing probe base (4-4-2), the sniffing sensing plate (4-4-2) is covered by the sniffing probe windshield (4-4-1), the lower end of the sniffing probe windshield (4-4-1) is fixedly connected with the sniffing probe base (4-4-4-4), the sniffing probe windshield (4-4-4-1) is provided with the sniffing array of the sniffing data line interface (4-4-6), the position of the sniffing probe base (4-4-4) close to the sniffing probe windshield (4-4-1) is sleeved with a sealing ring (4-4-5), the sniffing data line interface (4-4-6) is electrically connected with the controller (1), the sniffing sensing plate (4-4-2) adopts a lead zirconate titanate piezoelectric film as a substrate, and the surface of the lead zirconate titanate piezoelectric film of the sniffing sensing plate (4-4-2) is paved with anopheles gambiae odor binding proteins.
2. The electronic building block module capable of swiping a card according to claim 1, wherein the main electronic nose (4) and the auxiliary electronic nose (5) have the same functions and symmetrical structures.
3. The electronic building block module capable of swiping a card according to claim 1, wherein the controller (1) is internally provided with a processor, a programmer, a sensor, a rechargeable power supply and a wireless communicator, and the controller (1) is externally provided with a loudspeaker.
4. A card swiping programming electronic toy module according to claim 3, wherein the programmer is provided with a card reader for reading programming card information and transmitting the read information to the processor for execution.
CN202210597926.8A 2022-05-30 2022-05-30 Electronic building block module capable of swiping card for programming Active CN114832399B (en)

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