CN114831093A - Air-blowing type insect trapping device - Google Patents

Air-blowing type insect trapping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114831093A
CN114831093A CN202210502994.1A CN202210502994A CN114831093A CN 114831093 A CN114831093 A CN 114831093A CN 202210502994 A CN202210502994 A CN 202210502994A CN 114831093 A CN114831093 A CN 114831093A
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China
Prior art keywords
wind
air
cylinder
fan
mosquitoes
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Granted
Application number
CN202210502994.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114831093B (en
Inventor
莫泽东
严文兵
蒋战波
梁轩
黄再安
蒋阳德
尹月皓
黄妹君
蒋玉兰
周军安
严汉强
姚东辉
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Hunan Fengwei Industrial Co ltd
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Hunan Fengwei Industrial Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210502994.1A priority Critical patent/CN114831093B/en
Publication of CN114831093A publication Critical patent/CN114831093A/en
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Publication of CN114831093B publication Critical patent/CN114831093B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/023Attracting insects by the simulation of a living being, i.e. emission of carbon dioxide, heat, sound waves or vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10Catching insects by using Traps
    • A01M1/106Catching insects by using Traps for flying insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10Catching insects by using Traps
    • A01M1/12Catching insects by using Traps automatically reset
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/012Flying insects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wind blowing type insect trapping device, which comprises: the mosquito attracting lamp is arranged at an air outlet of the air supply device and used for attracting mosquitoes, the air supply device comprises a fan and a supercharging air outlet structure, the wind provided by the fan is enhanced by the supercharging air outlet structure and then blows the mosquitoes attracted by the mosquito attracting lamp into the box body, and a pest blocking structure is arranged in the box body and used for blocking the mosquitoes entering the box body from escaping outwards; the embodiment of the invention can reduce the air supply power by adding an intermediate pressurization process to the air, thereby weakening the vibration of the fan to prevent mosquitoes from darting to approach due to frightening, reducing the power and reducing the suction force to the outside to prevent the mosquitoes from being sucked.

Description

Air-blowing type insect trapping device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insect trapping devices, in particular to a wind blowing type insect trapping device.
Background
Most of air-blowing insect luring devices in the prior art suck and collect mosquitoes staying or passing by a fan through negative pressure generated by the fan, and in the mosquito collecting mode, the mosquitoes can pass through fan blades, so that the mosquitoes can be smashed by the blades rotating at a high speed; secondly, large mosquitoes enter a fan area under the influence of negative pressure, fan blades are easy to be blocked, high load of a motor is further caused to be burnt out, and the insect killing function is invalid, even accidents such as circuit short circuit and fire are caused; the existing wind blowing type insect trapping device has various insect killing means after capturing mosquitoes, wherein the insect killing of a frequency vibration type high-voltage power grid is common, but the insect killing method can emit a large amount of peculiar smell of insect corpses; the prior air-drying deinsectization is difficult to limit the collected insects, and the escape phenomenon of the insects is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a wind blowing type insect trapping device, which aims to solve the technical problem that a fan is easy to damage due to overhigh load because mosquitoes are collected in a negative pressure suction mode in the conventional wind blowing type insect trapping device. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: comprises an air supply device, a trap lamp and a box body,
the insect attracting lamp is arranged at the air outlet of the air supply device and is used for attracting mosquitoes,
the air supply device comprises a fan and a supercharging air-out structure, an air outlet of the supercharging air-out structure is arranged towards the direction of a mosquito inlet of the box body, the air provided by the fan is enhanced by the supercharging air-out structure and then blows the mosquitoes attracted by the insect-attracting lamp into the box body,
the mosquito killer is characterized in that a mosquito blocking structure is arranged in the box body and used for blocking mosquitoes entering the box body from escaping outwards.
Furthermore, the pressure boost air-out structure includes storing up the wind shell, store up the wind shell and set up the air outlet towards one side of box, store up one side of wind shell and set up the fresh air inlet, the wind that the fan provided is in store up in the wind shell and strengthen the back follow the air outlet flow direction the box.
Furthermore, the air storage shell comprises a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the first end of the second cylinder is communicated with the first cylinder, the second end of the second cylinder is a closed end, the diameter of the first cylinder is larger than that of the second cylinder, the first cylinder is used for arranging a fan, and air provided by the fan is blown to the closed end of the second cylinder from the first cylinder.
Furthermore, the axial length of the first cylinder is smaller than that of the second cylinder, the air outlet comprises a plurality of strip-type air outlet grooves formed in the bottom of the second cylinder, and the strip-type air outlet grooves are used for condensing the air provided by the fan and entering the air storage shell into an air curtain shape and blowing the air curtain shape to the box body.
Furthermore, one end, close to the fan, of the strip-type air outlet groove is a near end, one end, far away from the fan, of the strip-type air outlet groove is a far end, and the groove width of the near end of the strip-type air outlet groove is smaller than that of the far end of the strip-type air outlet groove.
Furthermore, the second cylinder is a conical cylinder, the diameter of the conical cylinder close to one end of the fan is larger than the diameter of the conical cylinder far away from one end of the fan, and a spiral supercharging plate is installed on the inner wall of the conical cylinder or a spiral supercharging groove is formed in the inner wall of the conical cylinder.
Furthermore, an air inlet hole of the air storage shell is provided with an anti-mosquito grid for preventing mosquitoes from entering the air storage shell.
Furthermore, the insect-resistant structure comprises an exhaust groove and a hopper-shaped opening arranged on one side of the box body facing the air supply device, and the exhaust groove is arranged outside an air inlet extending area of the hopper-shaped opening.
Further, the side wall of the box body is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is used for mounting a stand column assembly, the stand column assembly is used for fixing the box body, the inner end of the mounting hole is provided with a reinforcing structure, and the reinforcing structure is used for reinforcing the box body.
Furtherly, arrange worm mouth and arrange worm mouth department and can dismantle connection collection mosquito structure is seted up to the bottom of box, and the interior bottom corner of box all sets up the direction swash plate, the one end of direction swash plate with the box is inside to link to each other, the other end of direction swash plate extends to collection mosquito structure.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the wind provided by the fan is pressurized by the pressurization wind outlet structure and then output to blow the mosquitoes into the box body for collection, the mosquitoes can be effectively blown into the box body by the enhanced wind force, and meanwhile, the mosquitoes can be pressed in the box body by matching the wind force with the mosquito resisting structure, so that the mosquitoes can be prevented from escaping; due to the fact that an intermediate pressurization process is added, the air supply power can be reduced, when the air supply power is low, the vibration generated by the fan when the fan works is small, and the phenomenon that mosquitoes dare to approach the fan due to the vibration of the fan can be avoided; the device is favorable for preventing mosquitoes from entering a fan area (under the condition that the mosquitoes enter the fan area, one is sucked by wind, the suction force is reduced due to the reduction of the power, the suction phenomenon of the mosquitoes can be reduced, and the other is high-heat mosquitoes, because the device adopts low-power air supply, the generated heat is small, and the suction force to the mosquitoes is small).
2. The air inlet at the air inlet of the air storage shell is small so as to prevent mosquitoes from being sucked, and meanwhile, the mosquito trapping module is arranged at the air outlet of the air storage shell to attract mosquitoes, so that the mosquitoes are more inclined to move to the position between the air outlet of the air storage shell and the hopper-shaped opening under the driving of own energy, and insect catching is facilitated. The mosquito trapping module can include that the smell gives off device, temperature regulation apparatus, carbon dioxide generating device, humidity control device and audio generator etc. cooperates the light band for 365nm-395 nm's lamp area to thereby establish complete information induction system and carry out maximum induction to the mosquito, make the mosquito get into the position between air outlet and the fill type mouth, and then collect among the box is blown in by the air curtain.
3. The anti-mosquito grille can prevent insects from being sucked into the air supply device due to negative pressure when the air supply device supplies air, so that the air supply device is prevented from running unsmoothly or even being burnt due to accumulation of insect corpses, and beneficial insects are prevented from being killed; the mosquitoes attracted by the pest trapping lamp are pushed into the box body by the air supply device through air-blowing forced convection, and the mosquitoes are blown into the box body through stronger wind convection instead of being sucked through negative pressure in the method, so that the situation of crushing the mosquitoes cannot occur, and the insect corpses are prevented from being adhered to a driving motor of the air supply device and being damaged by beneficial insects; secondly, if insects are sucked by negative pressure, the air supply device needs to have higher power to generate stronger negative pressure, and the power requirement of the air blowing type mosquito pushing method on the air supply device is lower than that of negative pressure type insects sucking, so that the phenomenon that pests are frightened to be far away from the device due to shaking when the air supply device works can be weakened; thirdly, in the conventional negative pressure air suction type insect collecting method, mosquitoes can generate the escape phenomenon of energy to be difficult to suck, so that the requirement on the power of a fan is higher; the blowing type insect collecting method adopted by the application enables mosquitoes to move with wind to a certain extent and fall into the box body for collection by combining the self gravity of the mosquitoes when the mosquitoes fly and the air flow generated by the wings is in contact with the blowing air flow, and the power requirement is low, so that the purposes of environmental protection and energy saving are achieved; fourthly, the trap lamp is arranged in an air outlet area of the air supply device, so that the working temperature of the light source can be reduced, the wave band drift caused by overhigh temperature can be reduced, and the service life of the light source can be prolonged; fourth, the effect that first heavy prevention worm class was escaped is played with the worm class suppression in the box to continuous wind-force, hinder worm structure cooperation wind-force and play dual prevention worm class from the effect of escaped in the box, the beneficial worm is all suppressed within the box with the pest, because the characteristic of pest and beneficial worm, the pest mainly takes the nutrition of eating green plant moisture to be the main, and do not have the resource of green plant in the box and make the pest be starved and die, and the beneficial worm mainly catches the pest as the food source, can prolong the life cycle, can let the beneficial worm fly when manual cleaning collection worm case, can reduce the lethality rate to the beneficial worm.
4. The adoption is at the fill type mouth that the box upper end set up and will exhaust the wind groove setting outside the air inlet extending direction of fill type mouth, make the wind that gets into the box through fill type mouth very first time can not flow through the exhaust groove, consequently, the exhaust groove can not weaken the wind-force that blows in to very first time, can guarantee to last the wind strength who gets into from fill type mouth, prevent that the mosquito from upwards escaping from fill type mouth, set up the exhaust groove in the both sides region of fill type mouth and make wind discharge from this regional exhaust groove, make the regional wind-force in both sides of fill type mouth little, and the wind-force of the air inlet department of fill type mouth is big, utilize biological trend to avoid harmful characteristics, can control the both sides at fill type mouth through the distinguished and admirable mosquito, can not move to fill type mouth, thereby the effectual mosquito that prevents to escape.
5. The air outlet of the air supply device is arranged into the long and thin strip type air outlet groove, so that the wind power generated by the air supply device is stronger after the wind passes through the long strip type air outlet groove, and the wind curtain is formed after the wind passes through the long strip type air outlet groove to just shield the bucket type opening by matching with the design of the bucket type opening, so that the wind power provided by the air supply device can be fully utilized, the waste of the wind power is reduced, and mosquitoes can be effectively prevented from escaping from the bucket type opening; and can realize the less negative pressure that produces when admitting air through the wind-force intensifier in order to prevent that the mosquito from getting into the fan, guaranteed again simultaneously that the wind-force of going out from storing up the wind shell is big enough to be used for pushing into the box with the mosquito for this device has satisfied that the air inlet wind-force is little, the big in-service use requirement of air-out wind-force.
In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a second perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
1. an air supply device; 2. an insect attracting lamp; 3. a box body; 4. an energy module; 5. a mounting structure; 6. a weight reduction groove;
11. a fan; 12. a wind storage shell;
31. a pest-resistant structure; 32. a bucket-shaped opening; 33. an exhaust duct; 34. a pest discharging port; 36. a guide sloping plate; 37. mounting holes; 38. a reinforcing structure;
41. an interface;
113. a strip-type air outlet groove;
121. a first cylinder; 122. a second cylinder.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides an air-blowing type insect trapping device, which includes an air supply device 1, an insect trapping lamp 2 and a box 3, wherein the insect trapping lamp 2 is disposed at an air outlet of the air supply device 1 and is used for attracting mosquitoes, the air supply device includes a fan 11 and a pressurized air outlet structure, the air supplied by the fan 11 is enhanced by the pressurized air outlet structure and then blows the mosquitoes attracted by the insect trapping lamp 2 into the box 3, an insect blocking structure 31 is disposed in the box 3, and the insect blocking structure 31 is used for blocking the mosquitoes entering the box 3 from escaping outwards; because an intermediate pressurizing process is added to the air supply, the air supply power can be reduced, so that the self-shaking of the fan is weakened to prevent mosquitoes from darting to approach due to frightening, the power reduction can reduce the suction force to the outside to prevent the mosquitoes from being sucked; the mosquitoes include mosquitoes, flies, moths and the like.
As shown in fig. 1, the pressurized air outlet structure includes an air storage casing 12, the air storage casing 12 includes a first cylinder 121 and a second cylinder 122 communicated with the first cylinder 121, the diameter of the first cylinder 121 is greater than that of the second cylinder 122, the length of the first cylinder 121 is less than that of the second cylinder 122, the first cylinder 121 with a larger diameter and a shorter length is used for arranging the fan 11, a plurality of strip-shaped air outlet slots 113 are formed at the bottom of the second cylinder 122 with a smaller diameter and a longer length, and the air blown out by the fan 11 is blown from the first cylinder 121 with a larger diameter to the second cylinder 122 with a smaller diameter, so that the wind power can be enhanced; preferably, the blowing direction of the fan 11 is set towards the closed end of the second cylinder 122, and meanwhile, through the opening of the strip-type air outlet groove 113, the wind blows into the second cylinder 122 to be continuously pressurized and then is discharged from the narrow opening, so that the wind power is strengthened again, and the wind power strength of the fan 11 for blowing mosquitoes into the box body 3 is ensured. Preferably, the width of the side of the strip-shaped air outlet groove 113 close to the fan 11 is narrower than the width of the side of the strip-shaped air outlet groove 113 far from the fan 11, so that the wind force blown out from the whole strip-shaped air outlet groove 113 is uniform, and mosquitoes and insects are prevented from escaping from the position with smaller wind force blown into the box body 3; preferably, the slot width of the strip-type air outlet slot 113 at the end close to the fan 11 is 1mm-3mm, the slot width of the strip-type air outlet slot 113 at the end far away from the fan 11 is 2mm-4mm, and the near end and the far end of the strip-type air outlet slot 113 are in linear transition, so as to ensure that the wind power blown out from the strip-type air outlet slot is uniform; the width value range can ensure that the wind has enough wind power after coming out of the strip type wind outlet groove 113, and the narrower width can lead to continuous pressurization in the second cylinder and difficult discharge of the wind; if the width is wider, the second cylinder cannot achieve a good energy storage and pressurization effect, and preferably, a plurality of connecting ribs are connected in the strip-shaped air outlet groove 113 to prevent the second cylinder from deforming.
The strip-shaped air outlet groove 113 can be replaced by a spray hole or a nozzle, and a smaller air outlet can be ensured, so that the second cylinder can store and enhance the air and then spray the air.
The strip-type air outlet groove 113, the spray holes, the nozzles and the like can extend outwards and are bent towards the hopper-shaped opening to enable wind to act on the inclined surface, and the special design of the bent air channel is beneficial to weakening noise generated by air flow during passing and reducing the alertness of mosquitoes.
Preferably, the outlet of the air duct can be towards the inclined plane of the hopper-shaped opening, so that mosquitoes can be conveniently blown into the box body.
Further, a transition cavity is arranged between the first cylinder 121 and the second cylinder 122, and the radial size of the transition cavity gradually decreases from the first cylinder 121 to the second cylinder 122 and then gradually increases; preferably, the transition cavity adopts a venturi cavity to accelerate the flow rate of gas passing through the position, so that a low-pressure area is formed at the outer ring of the outlet of the venturi; preferably, a plurality of convex rings arranged along the circumferential direction are arranged in the transition cavity to further accelerate the air flow and ensure the design purposes of low-speed air inlet and quick air outlet. Preferably, the second cylinder 122 is a conical cylinder, the diameter of the conical cylinder close to one end of the fan is larger than the diameter of the conical cylinder far away from one end of the fan 11, a spiral pressure increasing plate is mounted on the inner wall of the conical cylinder or a spiral pressure increasing groove is formed in the inner wall of the conical cylinder, small negative pressure is generated when air enters the fan 11 through the design to enhance the wind power, mosquitoes are prevented from entering the fan, and meanwhile, the wind power going out of the air storage shell 12 can be guaranteed to be large enough to push the mosquitoes into the box body 3, so that the device meets the actual use requirements of small wind power and large wind power for air outlet.
Preferably, the insect attracting lamp 2 is connected to the air outlet of the air storage shell 12, the working temperature of the light source can be reduced through wind power, band drift caused by overhigh temperature is reduced, the service life of the light source is prolonged, preferably, the insect attracting lamp 2 is a lamp strip or a lamp tube, preferably, the insect attracting lamp 2 is a lamp strip, the lamp strip is installed on the air storage shell 12 among the strip-type air outlet grooves 113, compared with the lamp tube, the insect attracting lamp protrudes out of the air storage shell 12, the occupied space is small, the insect attracting lamp is not easily damaged by external force, meanwhile, the light emitting area is large, and insect attracting is facilitated; the lamp strip is arranged at the air outlet of the air storage shell 12, and the working temperature of the light source is reduced due to the large wind area of the lamp strip; preferably, the insect-attracting lamp 2 is slightly hot and adopts a lamp strip with the wave band of 365nm-395nm, so that mosquitoes are attracted to the maximum extent.
Furthermore, a mosquito trapping module can be arranged between the air outlet of the air storage shell and the hopper-shaped opening, the mosquito trapping module can comprise a smell emitting device, a temperature adjusting device, a carbon dioxide generating device, a humidity adjusting device, an audio generator and the like, and the mosquitoes are induced to the maximum extent by constructing a complete information inducing system, so that the mosquitoes enter the position between the air outlet and the hopper-shaped opening and are blown into the box body 3 by the air curtain for collection; the mosquito trapping module can also be arranged in the air inlet extending area of the air outlet of the air storage shell or near the trap lamp or directly replace the trap lamp 2 for use.
Further, the air inlet hole of the air storage shell 12 is provided with an anti-mosquito grid for blocking mosquitoes from entering the air storage shell 12, and preferably, the anti-mosquito grid is provided with a horn hole with a small outer part and a large inner part so as to prevent the mosquitoes from passing through the air storage shell and not to obstruct the air inlet.
As shown in fig. 2, the insect-blocking structure 31 includes a hopper-shaped opening 32 disposed on one side of the box 3 facing the air supply device, and a plurality of air discharge grooves 33 disposed outside the air inlet extending direction of the hopper-shaped opening 32, a corner is formed between the hopper-shaped opening 32 and the inner wall of the box 3, for preventing the air from being guided by the side wall of the box 3 after entering the box 3, so that the air flow can take away the mosquitoes originally entering the box 3, and the air discharge grooves 33 are opened outside the air inlet extending direction of the hopper-shaped opening 32 (as shown in fig. 1), i.e. the air entering the box 3 through the hopper-shaped opening 32 can not flow through the air discharge grooves 33 at the first time, so that the air blown in at the first time can not be weakened by the air discharge grooves 33, the strength of the continuous entering from the hopper-shaped opening 32 can be ensured, the mosquitoes can be prevented from escaping upwards from the hopper-shaped opening 32, the air discharge grooves 33 are disposed at the lower side corner formed between the hopper-shaped opening 32 and the upper inner wall of the box 3, when wind passes through, the wind is discharged from the air exhaust groove 33, so that the wind power at the corner of the box body 3 is small, and the wind power at the air inlet part of the hopper-shaped opening 32 is large, and by utilizing the characteristics of biological trend and pest avoidance, mosquitoes can be controlled in the corner areas at two sides of the box body 3 through wind flow, so that the mosquitoes are effectively prevented from escaping; preferably, the vertical distance between the strip type air outlet groove 113 and the top end of the hopper-shaped opening is 5cm-20cm, the distance value is adopted, sufficient wind strength can be guaranteed when wind blows mosquitoes into the box body, the distance is moderate, the mosquitoes are not easy to enter garbage existing in the external environment, such as leaves, blown white garbage and the like, rainwater entering can be reduced in rainy days, the insect trapping lamp is arranged at the air outlet (namely the strip type air outlet groove), the light source luminous quantity of the insect trapping lamp can be maximized due to the arrangement of the distance, mosquitoes are difficult to fly in, the effect of the insect trapping lamp is greatly reduced, the mosquito killing effect is poor, the distance is too large, a high-power fan needs to be added, the energy consumption is too high, and the function of blowing mosquitoes in and preventing mosquitoes from flying out is difficult to be achieved due to the adoption of a low-power fan.
Through the anti-mosquito grid, the insect-blocking structure 31 and the blowing type mosquito collecting method matched with the fan 11, insects can be prevented from being sucked into the air supply device due to negative pressure when the fan 11 supplies air, the phenomenon that the fan 11 runs unsmoothly or even burns out due to the accumulation of insect corpses is avoided, meanwhile, beneficial insects are prevented from being killed, the insects are blown into the box body 3 through the blowing type method instead of being sucked through the negative pressure, the use power of the air supply device 1 can be reduced, the phenomenon that pests are away from the device due to shaking caused by the air supply device 1 is weakened, meanwhile, the insects are pressed in the box body 3 through continuous wind power, the insect-blocking structure 31 is matched with the wind power to further prevent the insects from escaping from the box body 3, the beneficial insects and the pests are pressed in the box body 3, and the pests mainly take the moisture nutrition of green plants due to the characteristics of the pests and the beneficial insects, the box body 3 is not provided with green plant resources, so that pests are starved or blown to die, beneficial insects mainly capture the pests as food sources, the life cycle can be prolonged, the beneficial insects can be released when the pest collecting box is manually cleaned, and the fatality rate of the beneficial insects is reduced.
Furthermore, the shape of the hopper-shaped opening 32 is arranged to be elongated corresponding to the strip-shaped air outlet groove 113, the matching of the elongated strip-shaped air outlet groove 113 and the elongated hopper-shaped opening 32 can effectively enhance the wind power entering the box body 3 from the hopper-shaped opening 32, meanwhile, the elongated strip-shaped air outlet groove 113 can be helpful for being condensed to form an air curtain so as to blow to the inclined plane of the hopper-shaped opening 32 at a high speed, the air curtain can well shield the hopper-shaped opening 32, the wind power provided by the fan 11 can be fully utilized, the waste of the wind power is reduced, mosquitoes can be conveniently blown in, the area of the entrance and the exit of the box body 3 is reduced due to the arrangement of the elongated hopper-shaped opening 32, and the effect of preventing mosquitoes in the box body 3 from escaping by the device can be further enhanced; the inclined plane on the fill type mouth is aimed at to preferred air outlet, guarantees that the entering box that the mosquito can be stable in by the collection, otherwise not only can not blow in the mosquito, can form the turbulent flow on fill type mouth on the contrary and lead to playing the adverse effect, and then the mosquito of being convenient for escapes.
Further, arrange worm mouth 34 and arrange worm mouth 34 department and can dismantle connection album mosquito structure is seted up to the bottom of box 3, and the interior bottom corner of box 3 all sets up direction swash plate 36, and the one end of direction swash plate 36 links to each other with box 3 is inside, and the other end of direction swash plate 36 extends to in the collection mosquito structure is used for leading-in album mosquito structure of worm to make the insect corpse can not adhere on the inner wall of box 3, be convenient for the user discharges the insect corpse through collection mosquito structure, wherein the beneficial worm who survives when with the insect corpse discharge can be released.
One embodiment of the mosquito collecting structure comprises a slot and a plug board, wherein the slot is arranged at the insect discharging port 34 at the bottom of the box body 3, and the plug board can be inserted into the slot to seal the insect discharging port.
Another embodiment of the mosquito collecting structure comprises a base with an inwards concave top surface, the outer end of the insect discharge port 34 is detachably connected with the base with the inwards concave top surface, mosquitoes are collected through the inwards concave base, and the mosquitoes are not easy to fall off; the mosquito collecting structure can also be a collecting bag and the like which are sleeved at the lower side of the insect discharge port 34.
As shown in fig. 1, a mounting hole 37 is formed in a side wall of the box body 3, the mounting hole 37 is used for mounting a stand column assembly, the stand column assembly is used for fixing the box body 3, a reinforcing structure 38 is arranged at an inner end of the mounting hole 37, and the reinforcing structure 38 is used for reinforcing and protecting the box body and preventing the stand column assembly from being damaged by an external force applied to the mounting hole 37; preferably, when the device is used indoors, the device can be connected with objects such as walls, floors, windows, ceilings and the like through the upright post assembly; when the device is used outdoors, the stand column assembly can be connected with objects such as trees, street lamps, pavements and the like, so that the use range of the device is convenient to expand, and the practicability is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the box body 3 is provided with lightening slots 6 for reducing the weight of the box body.
As shown in figure 1, the device is connected with a mounting structure 5 for mounting a solar panel, and further comprises an energy module 4, wherein the energy module 4 comprises an energy storage box and a power supply arranged in the energy storage box, the power supply is externally connected with a plurality of interfaces 41, and the interfaces can be a solar panel interface, a USB interface, a type-c interface and the like.
It is worth mentioning that a closing structure can be arranged at the hopper-shaped opening to close the hopper-shaped opening, so that mosquitoes living in the box body 3 can not escape when the fan is stopped (for example, the fan is damaged, the energy is exhausted, the people are in accident, the card is stopped, and the like).
The closed structure comprises a movable baffle plate arranged at the position of the hopper-shaped opening, and the movable baffle plate can be arranged at the position of the hopper-shaped opening in a translation or turnover manner. Meanwhile, the movable baffle can be driven in various modes, the first driving mode of the movable baffle can be a manual mode, the bucket-shaped opening is opened by moving the movable baffle when the bucket-shaped opening needs to be used, and the bucket-shaped opening is closed by the movable baffle when the bucket-shaped opening does not need to be used, so that the driving mode is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost; the movable baffle plate can be connected with a return spring in a second driving mode, and when the movable baffle plate is subjected to oncoming wind, the movable baffle plate overcomes the prepressing elastic force of the return spring to move so as to open the hopper-shaped opening, so that mosquitoes can be conveniently blown into the box body to be collected; when the fan is stopped, the prepressing elastic force of the return spring forces and drives the movable baffle to return so as to seal the hopper-shaped opening to prevent mosquitoes from escaping. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A wind-blowing type insect attracting device is characterized by comprising: the insect attracting lamp (2) is arranged at the air outlet of the air supply device (1) and is used for attracting mosquitoes,
the air supply device comprises a fan (11) and a supercharging air-out structure, an air outlet of the supercharging air-out structure is arranged towards the direction of a mosquito inlet of the box body (3), the air provided by the fan (11) is enhanced by the supercharging air-out structure and then blows the mosquitoes attracted by the pest trapping lamp (2) into the box body (3),
the mosquito killer is characterized in that a pest blocking structure (31) is arranged in the box body (3), and the pest blocking structure (31) is used for blocking mosquitoes entering the box body (3) from escaping outwards.
2. A blowing-type insect attracting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressurized air outlet structure comprises an air storage casing (12), an air outlet is formed in one side of the air storage casing (12) facing the housing (3), an air inlet is formed in one side of the air storage casing (12), and the air provided by the fan (11) is accumulated and enhanced in the air storage casing (12) and then flows from the air outlet to the housing (3).
3. A wind-blowing insect attracting device as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that the wind storage case (12) comprises a first cylinder (121) and a second cylinder (122) having a first end communicating with the first cylinder (121), the second end of the second cylinder (122) is a closed end, the diameter of the first cylinder (121) is larger than that of the second cylinder (122), the first cylinder (121) is used for arranging the fan (11), and the wind supplied from the fan (11) is blown from the first cylinder (121) to the closed end of the second cylinder (122).
4. A wind-blowing type insect attracting device according to claim 3, wherein the axial length of the first cylinder (121) is smaller than that of the second cylinder (122), the wind outlet comprises a plurality of strip-shaped wind outlet grooves (13) formed in the bottom of the second cylinder (122), and the strip-shaped wind outlet grooves (113) are used for condensing the wind supplied by the fan (11) and entering the wind storage shell (12) into a wind curtain shape and blowing the wind curtain-shaped wind to the box body (3).
5. The air-blowing type insect attracting device of claim 4, wherein the end of the strip type air outlet groove (113) close to the fan (11) is a near end, the end of the strip type air outlet groove (113) far away from the fan (11) is a far end, and the groove width of the near end of the strip type air outlet groove (113) is smaller than that of the far end of the strip type air outlet groove (113).
6. A wind-blowing insect attracting device as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that the second cylinder (122) is a conical cylinder, the diameter of the conical cylinder at the end close to the fan (11) is larger than the diameter of the conical cylinder at the end far from the fan (11), and the inner wall of the conical cylinder is provided with a spiral pressurizing plate or a spiral pressurizing groove.
7. A wind-blowing insect attracting device as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that the air inlet holes of the air storing case (12) are provided with mosquito-proof grilles for blocking mosquitoes from entering the air storing case (12).
8. A wind-blowing insect attracting device as set forth in claim 1 or 7, characterized in that the insect-blocking structure (31) includes a wind discharging groove (33) and a scoop-shaped opening (32) provided at a side of the case (3) facing the wind supply device (1), the wind discharging groove (33) being arranged outside the wind inlet extending area of the scoop-shaped opening (32).
9. A wind-blowing insect attracting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the case (3) is provided with a mounting hole (37), the mounting hole (37) is used for mounting a pillar assembly, the pillar assembly is used for fixing the case (3), the inner end of the mounting hole (37) is provided with a reinforcing structure (38), and the reinforcing structure (38) is used for reinforcing the case (3).
10. A wind-blowing type insect attracting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the box body (3) is provided with an insect discharging port (34), the insect discharging port (34) is detachably connected with the mosquito collecting structure, the corners of the inner bottom of the box body (3) are provided with guide inclined plates (36), one end of each guide inclined plate (36) is connected with the inside of the box body (3), and the other end of each guide inclined plate (36) extends to the mosquito collecting structure.
CN202210502994.1A 2022-05-09 2022-05-09 Wind blowing type insect attracting device Active CN114831093B (en)

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CN117190109A (en) * 2023-09-18 2023-12-08 惠州市沃生照明有限公司 Wall lamp capable of automatically catching mosquitoes and deforming based on centrifugal force

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CN107683840A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-13 惠州市绿宝贝农业科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural Mosquito killer lamp of solar energy
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CN101988732A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-03-23 西安建筑科技大学 Air port adjustable static pressure box with uniform outlet air
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CN117190109B (en) * 2023-09-18 2024-05-03 惠州市沃生照明有限公司 Wall lamp capable of automatically catching mosquitoes and deforming based on centrifugal force

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Denomination of invention: Wind blown insect attractant device

Granted publication date: 20230613

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Yiyang branch

Pledgor: HUNAN FENGWEI INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980019849