CN114824890B - Mini IC card socket connector - Google Patents
Mini IC card socket connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114824890B CN114824890B CN202210566020.XA CN202210566020A CN114824890B CN 114824890 B CN114824890 B CN 114824890B CN 202210566020 A CN202210566020 A CN 202210566020A CN 114824890 B CN114824890 B CN 114824890B
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- reading
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- terminal
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 30
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/646—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00 specially adapted for high-frequency, e.g. structures providing an impedance match or phase match
- H01R13/6461—Means for preventing cross-talk
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a mini IC card holder connector, which comprises an insulating base, a reading terminal assembly, an anti-interference mechanism and a switch assembly. One side of the insulating base is provided with a bayonet which is used for the IC card to extend in. And the insulating base is provided with a reading groove, the reading terminal assembly is arranged in the reading groove, and a part of the reading terminal assembly protrudes out of the reading groove. In addition, the anti-interference mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the bayonet, of the insulating base, and comprises a first anti-interference piece and a grounding piece, wherein the first anti-interference piece is integrally connected with the grounding piece through welding, and the first anti-interference piece is inlaid in the insulating base. When the IC card extends into the card slot, the lower surface of the IC card contacts the surface of the first anti-interference member, so that the static electricity on the surface of the IC card is subjected to first static electricity elimination treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of connectors, and more particularly, to a mini IC card holder connector.
Background
An IC card (Integrated Circuit Card ), also known as a smart card, microcircuit card or microchip card, or the like, is formed by embedding a microelectronic chip into a conforming card substrate. The IC card holder connector is a bridge between the IC card and the reader, and the reader reads data on the IC card by placing the IC card into the IC card holder connector and contacting a chip in the IC card through a contact terminal in the IC card holder connector. However, when the contact terminals are in poor contact with the chip in the IC card, false signals, i.e., a read error, are liable to occur, or a read BUG is displayed in the reader.
In the related art, there is a case where an IC card holder connector has a contact failure during the contact process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the reading effect of the IC card holder connector, the application provides a mini IC card holder connector.
The mini IC card socket connector comprises an insulating base, a reading terminal assembly, an anti-interference mechanism and a switch assembly, wherein the reading terminal assembly, the anti-interference mechanism and the switch assembly are arranged on the insulating base; the reading terminal assembly is used for contacting the IC card and reading the data of the IC card; the anti-interference mechanism is used for improving the reading effect of the reading terminal assembly; the switch component is used for starting reading; the insulation base is provided with a reading groove, the reading terminal assembly is arranged in the reading groove, and a part of the reading terminal assembly protrudes out of the reading groove; one side of the insulating base is provided with a bayonet, the bayonet is used for horizontally extending an IC card, and the anti-interference mechanism is arranged at one side of the reading groove close to the bayonet; the anti-interference mechanism comprises a first anti-interference piece and a grounding piece, wherein the vertical length of the first anti-interference piece is larger than that of the insulating base, the first anti-interference piece is connected with the grounding piece, and the grounding piece is used for grounding; the switch component is arranged on one side of the reading groove far away from the card inserting opening.
By adopting the technical scheme, because the IC card may have an electrostatic effect, when the IC card contacts the reading terminal, false signals can be possibly caused to interfere, and the vertical length of the first anti-interference piece is larger than that of the insulating base, so that the first anti-interference piece protrudes out of the insulating base, and the IC card contacts the first anti-interference piece when extending into the IC card, so that static electricity on the surface of the IC card is transferred away through grounding. Thereby forming a good effect of reading the IC card chip. In addition, the first anti-interference piece is positioned at one side of the card inserting port, so that static electricity can be eliminated preferentially after the IC card is inserted, and then the card reading is performed, and the reading effect of the IC card holder connector is improved.
Optionally, the reading terminal assembly includes a first reading terminal and a second reading terminal, the first reading terminal and the second reading terminal are arranged in parallel, and a distance between the first reading part and the bayonet is smaller than a distance between the second reading part and the bayonet; the distance between one side of the first reading terminal far away from the bayonet and one side of the second reading terminal far away from the bayonet is equal to that between the first reading terminal and the second reading terminal; the area between the other side of the first reading terminal and the other side of the second reading terminal is a reading area.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the IC card is stretched into the reading area, the content on the chip can be read when the chip in the IC card is positioned in the reading area; when the direction of the IC card is extended or the position of the damaged chip of the IC card is deviated, the IC card holder connector cannot read, so that the IC card holder connector cannot reflect the error reading result, and the identification reading effect of the IC card holder connector is maintained.
Optionally, the first reading terminal includes a first embedded portion, a first reading portion and a second reading portion, one end of the first embedded portion is fixedly disposed on a groove wall of the reading groove, the other end of the first embedded portion is connected to one end of the first reading portion, the other end of the first reading portion is fixedly connected to one end of the second reading portion, and the other end of the second reading portion is fixedly disposed on the groove wall of the reading groove; the first reading part has an included angle with the horizontal direction, and one end of the second reading part, which is close to the first reading part, also has an included angle with the horizontal direction; and a recess is arranged on one side of the first reading part far away from the second reading part, and the recess is positioned in the reading groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the IC card enters the reading area, the chip position of the IC card needs to be pressed against the first reading part and the second reading part, so that a stable reading effect is formed. Because the first reading part and the second reading part have horizontal included angles, after the chip of the IC card is pressed against the first reading part and the second reading part, the first reading part and the second reading part are bent, so that the surface of the IC card is prevented from being scratched. The concave arrangement makes the bending effect of the first reading part better, because the first reading part and the second reading part form a bulge, and the first reading part is connected with the first embedded part, when the concave is not present, the IC card is pressed against the first reading part, the stress pivot of the reading terminal is positioned at the first embedded part, the stress length is long, the bending amplitude is small, and the surface of the IC card is possibly damaged. When the IC card is pressed against the first reading part after the recess is arranged, the stress fulcrum is positioned at the recess position, so that the length of the stress arm is reduced, the bending degree of the first reading part is increased, and the surface of the IC card is protected from being damaged easily.
Optionally, the first anti-interference member is connected to the insulating base, and the first anti-interference member is disposed on a side close to the card slot, where the first anti-interference member includes a convex hull portion and a base portion, the convex hull portion is connected to the base portion, and the base portion is connected to the grounding member; the horizontal cross-sectional area of the convex hull part gradually decreases along the vertical direction, and the interval between the vertical highest point of the convex hull part and the lower surface of the IC card after the IC card stretches into the convex hull part is 0-0.02mm.
By adopting the technical scheme, on one hand, the convex hull part can assist in guiding the IC card, so that the IC card can be conveniently and rapidly inserted; on the other hand, in the course of the electrostatic treatment, it is generally classified into contact type electrostatic elimination and non-contact type electrostatic elimination, and when the convex hull portion is in contact with the lower surface of the IC card, the contact type electrostatic treatment is formed, thereby eliminating the electrostatic effect of the IC card. When a distance of less than 0.02mm exists between the convex hull portion and the lower surface of the IC card, a non-contact electrostatic treatment is formed, which is advantageous for protecting the surface condition of the IC card.
Optionally, the grounding piece fixed connection in first anti-interference piece, the grounding piece is provided with two sets of, two sets of the grounding piece set up in the both sides of first anti-interference piece, the grounding piece level protrusion in insulating base.
By adopting the technical scheme, the grounding piece and the first anti-interference piece can be integrally manufactured by adopting the same conductive material and are embedded into the insulating base together to form a good conductive path.
Optionally, the anti-interference mechanism further includes a second anti-interference member, the second anti-interference member is disposed on one side of the second reading terminal, and a vertical length of the second anti-interference member protrudes from the insulating base; the second anti-interference piece is used for abutting against the IC card after the second anti-interference piece stretches into the IC card.
By adopting the technical scheme, the IC card is formed by stacking one layer of materials and the other layer of materials, so that static electricity possibly exists in the IC card, but the materials of the adjacent layers cannot conduct corresponding static electricity, so that the IC card can be propped against the second anti-interference piece after completely extending into the IC card, namely the side wall of the IC card can contact the second anti-interference piece, the static electricity generated in the IC card is eliminated, and the reading effect of the IC card seat connector is further improved.
Optionally, a maximum distance between the second interference preventing member and one end of the second reading terminal is smaller than a distance from one end of the IC card to a chip in the IC card.
By adopting the technical scheme, because the reading area is positioned between the first reading terminal and the second reading terminal, when the IC card contacts the second reading terminal, the chip in the IC card is indicated to enter a reading state, and at the moment, the side wall of the IC card contacts the second anti-interference piece to perform secondary static elimination treatment, so that the reading effect of the good IC card holder connector is maintained.
Optionally, the switch assembly includes a switch base, a switch elastic member and a switch terminal, the switch base is connected to the insulation base, the switch elastic member is disposed on the switch base, and one end of the switch elastic member has a vertical distance from the switch base; the switch terminal is arranged on the switch base, and one end of the switch terminal is positioned below one end of the switch elastic piece; the switch base comprises a limiting part, wherein the limiting part is arranged on the side wall close to the switch terminal, and the limiting part vertically protrudes out of the insulating base.
By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting part can limit the IC card, so that the extending length of the IC card is controlled, and a chip on the IC card is convenient to read; on the other hand, the reading function can be implemented only after the switch terminal is contacted by the IC card, when the IC card does not contact the switch terminal, the IC card can be preferentially in a static eliminating treatment state, and after static eliminating treatment is carried out on the surface and the inside of the IC card, the IC card is read.
Optionally, the second anti-interference member has elasticity, and a distance between the second anti-interference member and the card slot is smaller than a distance between the limiting portion and the card slot.
By adopting the technical scheme, as the second anti-interference piece has elasticity, the IC card firstly contacts with the first anti-interference piece after extending into the anti-interference piece, so that the surface static electricity of the IC card is eliminated; then when the IC card continues to stretch in, the surface of the IC card can contact the first reading terminal or the second reading terminal, but the chip inside the IC card does not enter the reading range, and at the moment, the IC card holder connector cannot enter the reading; when the IC card continues to stretch into one side of the IC card to press against the second anti-interference piece, the internal static electricity of the IC card is eliminated, at the moment, the second anti-interference piece can deform, the elastic force generated by deformation can drive the direction of the IC card net insertion opening to move, but because the IC card presses against the reading terminal, the deformation of the reading terminal can enable the friction force of the IC card in the moving process to be increased, so that the elastic force and the friction force can offset each other, and the smoothness of the stretching of the IC card is maintained. When the IC card is pressed against the limiting part, the IC card is limited, at the moment, a chip in the IC card is positioned at a reading position, and the IC card is read. Therefore, the IC card is subjected to the first static elimination treatment, the second elimination treatment, the limiting and the reading after being stretched in.
Optionally, the reading groove is horizontally and obliquely arranged
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slant of reading the groove is placed and is contrasted in the reading groove of perpendicular setting, can reduce insulating base's vertical direction length, reduces insulating base's material consumption promptly, has reduced manufacturing cost.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. since the IC card may have an electrostatic effect, when the IC card contacts the reading terminal, a false signal may be caused to interfere, and the vertical length of the first anti-interference member is greater than that of the insulating base, so that the first anti-interference member protrudes from the insulating base, and the IC card contacts the first anti-interference member when extending into the IC card, thereby transferring the static electricity on the surface of the IC card away through grounding. Thereby forming a good effect of reading the IC card chip. In addition, the first anti-interference piece is positioned at one side of the card inserting port, so that static electricity can be eliminated preferentially after the IC card is inserted, and then the card reading is performed, and the reading effect of the IC card holder connector is improved.
2. Because the second anti-interference piece has elasticity, the second anti-interference piece firstly contacts the first anti-interference piece after the IC card stretches into the second anti-interference piece, so that the surface static electricity of the IC card is eliminated; then when the IC card continues to stretch in, the surface of the IC card can contact the first reading terminal or the second reading terminal, but the chip inside the IC card does not enter the reading range, and at the moment, the IC card holder connector cannot enter the reading; when the IC card continues to stretch into one side of the IC card to press against the second anti-interference piece, the internal static electricity of the IC card is eliminated, at the moment, the second anti-interference piece can deform, the elastic force generated by deformation can drive the IC card to move towards the direction of the inserting opening, but because the IC card presses against the reading terminal, the deformation of the reading terminal can enable the friction force of the IC card in the moving process to be increased, so that the elastic force and the friction force can offset each other, and the smoothness of the stretching of the IC card is maintained. When the IC card is pressed against the limiting part, the IC card is limited, at the moment, a chip in the IC card is positioned at a reading position, and the IC card is read. Therefore, the IC card is subjected to the first static elimination treatment, the second elimination treatment, the limiting and the reading after being stretched in.
In the process of extending the IC card, reading the content on the chip when the chip in the IC card is positioned in the reading area; when the direction of the IC card is extended or the position of the damaged chip of the IC card is deviated, the IC card holder connector cannot read, so that the IC card holder connector cannot reflect the error reading result, and the identification reading effect of the IC card holder connector is maintained.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of an insulating base according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a read terminal assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. an insulating base; 11. a bayonet; 12. a reading tank; 2. a read terminal assembly; 21. a first read terminal; 211. a first buried portion; 212. a first reading section; 213. a second reading section; 214. a recess; 22. a second read terminal; 221. a second buried portion; 222. a third reading section; 224. a fourth reading section; 3. an anti-interference mechanism; 31. a first tamper-proof member; 311. a convex hull part; 312. a base portion; 32. a grounding member; 33. a second tamper-proof member; 4. a switch assembly; 41. a switch base; 411. a limit part; 42. a switch elastic member; 43. and a switch terminal.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with fig. 1-3.
The application example discloses a mini IC card holder connector for improving the IC card holder connector.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a mini IC card socket connector includes an insulation base 1, a reading terminal assembly 2, an anti-interference mechanism 3 and a switch assembly 4, wherein the reading terminal assembly 2, the anti-interference mechanism 3 and the switch assembly 4 are all disposed on the insulation base 1; the reading terminal assembly 2 is used for contacting the IC card and reading the data of the IC card; the anti-interference mechanism 3 is used for carrying out static electricity elimination treatment on the IC card; the switch assembly 4 is used to turn on the reading. Specifically, in the present embodiment, one side of the insulating base 1 is provided with a bayonet 11, and the bayonet 11 is provided for the IC card to horizontally extend into. The insulating base 1 is provided with a reading groove 12, the reading terminal assembly 2 is disposed in the reading groove 12, and a part of the reading terminal assembly 2 protrudes from the reading groove 12. In addition, the anti-interference mechanism 3 is disposed on one side of the insulating base 1 close to the card slot 11, the anti-interference mechanism 3 includes a first anti-interference member 31 and a grounding member 32, wherein the first anti-interference member 31 is integrally connected with the grounding member 32 through welding, and in this embodiment, the first anti-interference member 31 is inlaid into the insulating base 1, the grounding members 32 are arranged in two groups, the two groups of grounding members 32 are welded on two sides of the first anti-interference member 31 respectively, and the two groups of grounding members 32 horizontally protrude from the insulating base 1. When the IC card is inserted through the card insertion opening 11, the lower surface of the IC card contacts the surface of the first tamper 31, thereby performing the first static electricity eliminating process on the static electricity on the surface of the IC card. Therefore, when the reading terminal assembly 2 reads the chip in the IC card, the reading effect of the IC card holder connector is improved without being influenced by static electricity on the surface of the IC card.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first interference preventing member 31 includes a convex hull portion 311 and a base portion 312, wherein the convex hull portion 311 is connected to the base portion 312, the base portion 312 is buried in the insulating base 1, the convex hull portion 311 protrudes vertically from the insulating base 1, and the convex hull portion 311 and the base portion 312 are integrally manufactured using a metal material. In addition, in order to maintain a good insertion and extraction condition of the IC card, the interval between the vertically highest point of the convex hull part 311 and the lower surface of the IC card after insertion is 0 to 0.02mm. When the pitch is 0, the IC card is pressed against the reading terminal assembly 2 after being inserted, and the surface of the IC card is subjected to the static electricity eliminating process. When the pitch is 0.02mm, a contactless static electricity eliminating process is formed between the protruding part 311 and the IC card after the IC card is inserted, so that the abrasion of the surface of the IC card can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, the read terminal assembly 2 includes a first read terminal 21 and a second read terminal 22, wherein the first read terminal 21 and the second read terminal 22 are disposed in parallel, and a distance between the first read portion 212 and the card slot 11 is smaller than a distance between the second read portion 213 and the card slot 11; in addition, the distance between the side of the first reading terminal 21 far from the bayonet 11 and the side of the second reading terminal 22 far from the bayonet 11 is equal to the distance between the side of the second reading terminal and the bayonet 11; also, the distance between the other side of the first reading terminal 21 and the other side of the second reading terminal 22 is set as a reading area. In order to improve the reading effect of the integral IC card holder connector, the first reading terminal 21 and the second reading terminal 22 are provided with four groups, and a group of the first reading terminal 21 and a group of the second reading terminal 22 form a group of reading groups, which are sequentially arranged along the same horizontal direction.
Referring to fig. 3, the first read terminal 21 includes a first embedded portion 211, a first read portion 212, and a second read portion 213, wherein the first embedded portion 211 is embedded in the insulating base 1, one end of the first embedded portion 211 is connected to the insulating base 1, the other end of the first embedded portion 211 is connected to one end of the first read portion 212, and the other end of the first read portion 212 is connected to the second read portion 213. Also, the first reading portion 212 is inclined upward in a direction away from the first buried portion 211, the second reading portion 213 is inclined downward in a direction away from the first reading portion 212, and a junction of the first reading portion 212 and the second reading portion 213 forms a reading place, and when a chip in the IC card is located in a vertical projection chamber of the reading place, the chip in the IC card is read. In addition, since the first reading terminal 21 has elasticity, when the IC card is pressed against the first reading terminal 21, the first embedded portion 211 is deformed to incline downward, so as to improve the smoothness of the IC card extending process by improving the deformation of the first reading terminal 21, and the first reading terminal 21 is provided with a recess 214, wherein the recess 214 is disposed on a side of the first reading portion 212 away from the second reading portion 213. Further, the second reading terminal 22 includes a second embedded portion 221, a third reading portion 222, and a fourth reading portion 224, wherein the second embedded portion 221 is disposed parallel to the first embedded portion 211, the length of the second embedded portion 221 is greater than the length of the first embedded portion 211, the third reading portion 222 is identical in structure to the first reading portion 212, and the fourth reading portion 224 is identical in structure to the second reading portion 213.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to further improve the reading effect of the IC card socket connector, in this embodiment, the anti-interference mechanism 3 further includes a second anti-interference member 33, the second anti-interference member 33 is disposed on a side of the insulating base 1 away from the card slot 11, the second anti-interference member 33 protrudes from the insulating base 1 vertically, and the second anti-interference member 33 is located in the protruding path of the IC card. After the IC card passes through the first interference preventing member 31, the side walls of the IC card contact the first reading terminal 21 and the second reading terminal 22, and then press against the second interference preventing member 33. Since the IC card is stacked one on another, static electricity exists inside the IC card, and when the side wall of the IC card is pressed against the second interference preventing member 33, the second static electricity eliminating process is performed inside the IC card. In the present embodiment, in order to reduce the manufacturing cost of the second tamper proof member 33 and the first reading terminals 21 and to precisely control the distance between the second tamper proof member 33 and the first reading portion 212, the second tamper proof member 33 is welded to the end portion of one of the first reading terminals 21.
Referring to fig. 2, the switch assembly 4 includes a switch base 41, a switch elastic member 42, and a switch terminal 43, wherein the switch base 41 is provided at one side of the insulating base 1, and in this embodiment, the switch base 41 is integrally manufactured with the insulating base 1 in order to reduce the film opening cost, and the switch base 41 is provided at one side of the second interference member. The switch elastic member 42 and the switch terminal 43 are disposed on the switch base 41, one end of the switch terminal 43 is located below the switch elastic member 42, and one side of the switch elastic member 42 is located in the insertion path of the IC card. Further, in order to enable accurate reading, the switch terminal 43 is electrically connected to the first reading terminal 21 and the second reading terminal 22. Moreover, when the IC card is pressed against the switch elastic member 42, the switch elastic member 42 is bent downward, so that the switch elastic member 42 is pressed against the switch terminal 43, and the reading state is turned on.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the switch base 41 includes a limiting portion 411, where the limiting portion 411 is disposed on one side of the switch terminal 43, the limiting portion 411 protrudes vertically from a horizontal plane where the switch terminal 43 is located, and the limiting portion 411 is located in an extending path of the IC card, and in addition, a distance between the second interference preventing member 33 and the card slot 11 is smaller than a distance between the limiting portion 411 and the card slot 11. Therefore, when the IC card is pressed against the second interference preventing member 33, the IC card drives the switch elastic member 42 to contact the switch terminal 43, the recognition state is turned on, and the IC card has completed the first and second static electricity eliminating processes; when the IC card is pressed against the limiting portion 411, the chip in the IC card is located in the reading area, and the IC card is read.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application: when the IC card stretches into the device, the IC card firstly contacts the first anti-interference piece 31, so that the surface static electricity of the IC card is eliminated; then when the IC card continues to extend into, the surface of the IC card contacts the first reading terminal 21 or the second reading terminal 22, but the chip inside the IC card does not enter the reading range, and at this time, the IC card holder connector does not enter the reading; when the IC card continues to extend into the side of the IC card to press against the second anti-interference member 33, the internal static electricity of the IC card is eliminated, at this time, the second anti-interference member 33 will deform, and the elastic force generated by the deformation will drive the IC card to move toward the direction of the card slot 11, but because the IC card presses against the reading terminal, the deformation of the reading terminal will increase the friction force of the IC card during the moving process, so the elastic force and the friction force will cancel each other, and the smoothness of the extending of the IC card is maintained. When the IC card is pressed against the limiting portion 411, the IC card is limited, and at this time, the chip in the IC card is located at the reading position, and the IC card is read. Therefore, the IC card is subjected to the first static elimination treatment, the second elimination treatment, the limiting and the reading after being stretched in.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (4)
1. The mini IC card socket connector is characterized by comprising an insulating base (1), a reading terminal assembly (2), an anti-interference mechanism (3) and a switch assembly (4), wherein the reading terminal assembly (2), the anti-interference mechanism (3) and the switch assembly (4) are arranged on the insulating base (1); the reading terminal assembly (2) is used for contacting an IC card and reading IC card data; the anti-interference mechanism (3) is used for improving the reading effect of the reading terminal assembly (2); the switch assembly (4) is used for starting reading; the insulation base (1) is provided with a reading groove (12), the reading terminal assembly (2) is arranged in the reading groove (12), and a part of the reading terminal assembly (2) protrudes out of the reading groove (12); one side of the insulating base (1) is provided with a bayonet (11), the bayonet (11) is used for horizontally extending an IC card, and the anti-interference mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the reading groove (12) close to the bayonet (11);
the anti-interference mechanism (3) comprises a first anti-interference piece (31) and a grounding piece (32), wherein the vertical length of the first anti-interference piece (31) is larger than that of the insulating base (1), the first anti-interference piece (31) is connected to the grounding piece (32), and the grounding piece (32) is used for grounding; the switch component (4) is arranged on one side of the reading groove (12) far away from the bayonet (11);
the reading terminal assembly (2) comprises a first reading terminal (21) and a second reading terminal (22), the first reading terminal (21) and the second reading terminal (22) are arranged in parallel, and the distance between a first reading part (212) and the inserting opening (11) is smaller than the distance between a second reading part (213) and the inserting opening (11); the distance between one side of the first reading terminal (21) far away from the bayonet (11) and one side of the second reading terminal (22) far away from the bayonet (11) and the bayonet (11) is equal; the area between the other side of the first reading terminal (21) and the other side of the second reading terminal (22) is a reading area;
the first reading terminal (21) comprises a first embedded part (211), a first reading part (212) and a second reading part (213), one end of the first embedded part (211) is fixedly arranged on the groove wall of the reading groove (12), the other end of the first embedded part (211) is connected with one end of the first reading part (212), the other end of the first reading part (212) is fixedly connected with one end of the second reading part (213), and the other end of the second reading part (213) is fixedly arranged on the groove wall of the reading groove (12); the first reading part (212) forms an included angle with the horizontal direction, and one end of the second reading part (213) close to the first reading part (212) also forms an included angle with the horizontal direction; and a recess (214) is arranged on one side of the first reading part (212) far away from the second reading part (213), and the recess (214) is positioned in the reading groove (12);
the first anti-interference piece (31) is inlaid in the insulating base (1), the first anti-interference piece (31) is arranged on one side close to the bayonet (11), the first anti-interference piece (31) comprises a convex hull part (311) and a base part (312), the convex hull part (311) is connected with the base part (312), and the base part (312) is connected with the grounding piece (32);
the horizontal cross-sectional area of the convex hull part (311) is gradually reduced along the vertical direction, and the interval between the vertical highest point of the convex hull part (311) and the lower surface of the IC card after the IC card is inserted is 0-0.02mm;
the anti-interference mechanism (3) further comprises a second anti-interference piece (33), the second anti-interference piece (33) is arranged on one side of the second reading terminal (22), and the vertical length of the second anti-interference piece (33) protrudes out of the insulating base (1); the second anti-interference piece (33) is used for abutting against the IC card after the second anti-interference piece extends into the IC card; the maximum distance between the second anti-interference piece (33) and one end of the second reading terminal (22) is smaller than the distance from one end of the IC card to a chip in the IC card;
the switch assembly (4) comprises a switch base (41), wherein the switch base (41) comprises a limiting part (411), and the limiting part (411) vertically protrudes out of the insulating base (1); the second anti-interference piece (33) has elasticity, and the distance between the second anti-interference piece (33) and the bayonet (11) is smaller than the distance between the limiting part (411) and the bayonet (11).
2. The mini IC card socket connector according to claim 1, wherein the grounding member (32) is fixedly connected to the first anti-interference member (31), the grounding member (32) is provided with two groups, the two groups of grounding members (32) are disposed on two sides of the first anti-interference member (31), and the grounding member (32) horizontally protrudes from the insulating base (1).
3. A mini IC card socket connector according to claim 1, wherein the switch assembly (4) comprises a switch elastic member (42) and a switch terminal (43), the switch base (41) is connected to one side of the insulating base (1), the switch elastic member (42) is disposed on the switch base (41), and one end of the switch elastic member (42) is vertically spaced from the switch base (41); the switch terminal (43) is arranged on the switch base (41), and one end of the switch terminal (43) is positioned below one end of the switch elastic piece (42); the limit part (411) is arranged near the side wall of the switch terminal (43).
4. The mini IC card holder connector according to claim 1, wherein the reading groove (12) is provided horizontally and obliquely.
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