CN114812026B - Refrigeration equipment, control method and device thereof, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Refrigeration equipment, control method and device thereof, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114812026B
CN114812026B CN202110119173.5A CN202110119173A CN114812026B CN 114812026 B CN114812026 B CN 114812026B CN 202110119173 A CN202110119173 A CN 202110119173A CN 114812026 B CN114812026 B CN 114812026B
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actual
preset
evaporator
return air
temperature
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CN114812026A (en
Inventor
王晋东
高志谦
文佳佳
逯兆栋
李伟
王一鸣
李智强
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/074335 priority patent/WO2022161439A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a refrigeration device, a control method and a control device thereof, an electronic device and a storage medium. The control method of the refrigeration equipment comprises the steps of obtaining an actual difference value between the return air temperature of an evaporator and the actual ambient temperature; and adjusting the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature. According to the control method of the refrigeration equipment, the larger refrigerant flow can be obtained only by obtaining the actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature and then adjusting the actual opening of the electronic expansion valve according to the actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature. By using the electronic expansion valve, the flow of the refrigerant in the refrigeration equipment can be adjusted within a wider amplitude range, and the electronic expansion valve has the advantages of sensitive response, high adjustment precision and the like. The refrigeration equipment can be ensured to be in the optimal rapid refrigeration stage, the energy consumption of the refrigeration equipment can be reduced, the control logic is simple, and the universality is high.

Description

Refrigeration equipment, control method and device thereof, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric appliance control, in particular to a refrigeration device, a control method and device thereof, an electronic device and a storage medium.
Background
In the existing refrigeration equipment, a refrigerator is taken as an example, when rapid refrigeration needs to be realized, the rotating speed of a compressor needs to be adjusted to the maximum, and meanwhile, the rotating speed of a fan is also adjusted to the maximum, so that the use requirement of the flow rate of a refrigerant for rapid refrigeration can be met under the condition.
In the refrigerator, the capillary tube is mainly used for throttling, but the capillary tube has the problems of large flow resistance and large friction loss, and is difficult to apply to the use environment with large refrigerant flow.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the control method of the refrigeration equipment provided by the invention can be suitable for the use environment with large refrigerant flow and can realize comprehensive coverage on the full-temperature working condition of the refrigeration equipment.
The invention also provides a control device of the refrigeration equipment.
The invention also provides a refrigerating device.
The invention further provides the electronic equipment.
The invention also proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
According to the control method of the refrigeration equipment in the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring an actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature;
and adjusting the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the actual difference value of the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual environment temperature.
According to the control method of the refrigeration equipment in the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, the larger flow rate of the refrigerant can be obtained only by acquiring the actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature and then adjusting the actual opening of the electronic expansion valve according to the actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature, that is, in the process, other environment variables do not need to be additionally introduced, and the flow rate of the refrigerant can be adjusted in real time along with the change of the actual working condition of the refrigeration equipment only by arranging the evaporation return air temperature sensor capable of acquiring the return air temperature of the evaporator, so that the refrigeration equipment is ensured to be in a better rapid refrigeration state. The electronic expansion valve is used in the refrigeration equipment, so that the flow of the refrigerant in the refrigeration equipment can be adjusted within a wider amplitude range, and the electronic expansion valve has the advantages of sensitive response, high adjustment precision and the like. The refrigeration equipment can be ensured to be in the optimal rapid refrigeration stage, the energy consumption of the refrigeration equipment can be reduced, the control logic is simple, and the universality is high.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of adjusting the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature comprises:
calibrating a preset difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the environment preset temperature;
and determining that the actual difference value is larger than the preset difference value, and reducing the actual opening.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of calibrating the preset difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the preset ambient temperature includes:
and matching the reduction of the environment preset temperature, and reducing the preset difference.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of calibrating the preset difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the preset ambient temperature includes:
and matching the reduction of the preset opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, and increasing the preset difference value.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of calibrating the preset difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the preset ambient temperature includes:
and matching the reduction of the environment preset temperature, reducing the preset difference, matching the reduction of the preset opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, and increasing the preset difference.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further comprising:
adjusting a cold quantity adjusting device of the refrigeration equipment to a preset state, wherein the cold quantity adjusting device comprises a compressor and/or a fan;
adjusting the refrigeration capacity adjusting device of the refrigeration equipment to a preset state comprises the following steps:
and adjusting the compressor to the maximum rotating speed and/or adjusting the fan to the maximum rotating speed.
According to a second aspect of the invention, the control device of the refrigeration equipment comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring an actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature;
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the actual opening of the electronic expansion valve according to the actual difference value of the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual environment temperature.
According to the control device of the refrigeration equipment in the embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, the electronic expansion valve is used in the refrigeration equipment, so that the flow of the refrigerant in the refrigeration equipment can be adjusted in a wider amplitude range, and the control device has the advantages of sensitive response, high adjustment precision and the like. The refrigeration equipment can be ensured to be in the optimal rapid refrigeration stage, the energy consumption of the refrigeration equipment can be reduced, the control logic is simple, and the universality is high.
A refrigeration device according to an embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention includes:
a processor that implements the steps of the control method of the refrigeration apparatus described above when executing a computer program;
the temperature acquisition assembly is used for acquiring an actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature;
and the processor adjusts the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve based on the actual difference value of the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual environment temperature.
The electronic device according to the fourth aspect of the present invention includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements the control method of the refrigeration device when executing the computer program.
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present invention, has a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, implements the control method of the refrigeration apparatus described above.
One or more technical schemes in the invention have at least one of the following technical effects:
according to the control method of the refrigeration equipment in the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, the larger flow rate of the refrigerant can be obtained only by acquiring the actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature and then adjusting the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature, that is, in the process, other environment variables do not need to be additionally introduced, and only an evaporation return air temperature sensor capable of acquiring the return air temperature of the evaporator needs to be arranged, so that the flow rate of the refrigerant can be adjusted in real time along with the change of the actual working condition of the refrigeration equipment, and the refrigeration equipment is ensured to be in a better rapid refrigeration state. The electronic expansion valve is used in the refrigeration equipment, so that the flow of the refrigerant in the refrigeration equipment can be adjusted within a wider amplitude range, and the electronic expansion valve has the advantages of sensitive response, high adjustment precision and the like. The refrigeration equipment can be ensured to be in the optimal rapid refrigeration stage, the energy consumption of the refrigeration equipment can be reduced, the control logic is simple, and the universality is high.
Further, according to the control device of the refrigeration equipment in the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, the electronic expansion valve is used in the refrigeration equipment, so that the flow rate of the refrigerant in the refrigeration equipment can be adjusted within a wide amplitude range, and meanwhile, the control device has the advantages of sensitive response, high adjustment precision, and the like. The refrigeration equipment can be ensured to be in the optimal rapid refrigeration stage, the energy consumption of the refrigeration equipment can be reduced, the control logic is simple, and the universality is high.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a refrigeration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a refrigeration unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows:
100. an evaporator; 101. an evaporation return air temperature sensor; 102. an electronic expansion valve; 104. a compressor; 105. a control system; 106. a processor; 108. a memory; 110. a communication interface; 112. a communication bus.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
As shown in fig. 1, a control method of a refrigeration apparatus according to an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention includes:
step 100, acquiring an actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature;
step 200, adjusting the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102 according to the actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature.
According to the control method of the refrigeration equipment in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a larger refrigerant flow rate can be obtained only by obtaining the actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature, and then adjusting the actual opening of the electronic expansion valve 102 according to the actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature, that is, in this process, no additional introduction of other environmental variables is required, and only one evaporated return air temperature sensor 101 capable of acquiring the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 needs to be provided, so that the flow rate of the refrigerant can be adjusted in real time along with the change of the actual working condition of the refrigeration equipment, and the refrigeration equipment is ensured to be in a better rapid refrigeration state. By using the electronic expansion valve 102 in the refrigeration equipment, the flow rate of the refrigerant in the refrigeration equipment can be adjusted within a wider amplitude range, and the refrigeration equipment has the advantages of sensitive response, high adjustment precision and the like. The refrigeration equipment can be ensured to be in the optimal rapid refrigeration stage, the energy consumption of the refrigeration equipment can be reduced, the control logic is simple, and the universality is high.
Specifically, in step 100, the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 can be obtained by an evaporation return air temperature sensor 101 disposed at the position of the evaporator 100, and the actual ambient temperature can be obtained by a temperature sensor of the refrigeration equipment.
After the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature of the location where the refrigeration equipment is located are obtained, the actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature is obtained through calculation by the control system 105.
In step 200, the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102 is adjusted according to the actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature.
In this step, if the actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature is greater than the preset difference, the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102 is decreased accordingly. In other words, the electronic expansion valve 102 serves as a throttle device that can adjust the flow rate and the evaporation temperature of the refrigerant. As the temperature of the refrigeration compartment decreases, the temperature difference between the temperature of the evaporator 100 and the temperature of the refrigeration compartment decreases, the heat exchange capacity of the evaporator 100 decreases, and the excess cold is discharged along with the return air of the compressor 104, thereby causing waste of the cold. When the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102 is decreased from large to small, the flow rate is decreased, and the evaporation temperature of the refrigerant is decreased; as the refrigeration equipment continues to operate, the refrigerant flow rate needs to be reduced to lower the evaporation temperature, so the rapid refrigeration process is a process in which the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102 is continuously reduced.
After the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102 is adjusted, the return air temperature and the ambient actual temperature of the evaporator 100 are collected again at regular intervals, whether the refrigeration equipment reaches the target temperature value or not is judged, and whether the rapid refrigeration mode needs to be exited or not is judged. If the refrigeration equipment does not reach the target temperature value, i.e. it is proved that the fast cooling mode does not need to be exited, the steps 100 and 200 are repeated.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of adjusting the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102 according to the actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature comprises:
step 201, calibrating a preset difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and an environment preset temperature;
step 202, determining that the actual difference is larger than a preset difference, and reducing the actual opening.
That is, in step 201, the preset difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the preset environment temperature needs to be calibrated according to the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the preset environment temperature.
In step 202, it is determined whether an actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature is greater than a preset difference, and if the actual difference is greater than the preset difference, the actual opening of the electronic expansion valve 102 is decreased so that the operating condition of the refrigeration equipment can meet the usage requirement of rapid refrigeration.
In the following, a calibration method for a preset difference between a return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and an environmental preset temperature provided in an embodiment of the present invention is described, in the embodiment of the present invention, at least the following three calibration manners may be adopted for calibration of the preset difference:
the calibration method is as follows:
in this calibration mode, the reduction of the preset temperature of the matching environment reduces the preset difference. That is, as the preset ambient temperature decreases, the preset difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the preset ambient temperature is decreased accordingly.
As shown in the following table, the environmental preset temperature may be set to several different temperature intervals, and the preset difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the environmental preset temperature may be calibrated according to the temperature intervals.
Figure BDA0002921833640000081
And a second calibration mode:
in this calibration mode, the preset difference is increased in accordance with the decrease in the preset opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102. That is, as the preset opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102 decreases, the preset difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the environmental preset temperature is increased.
As shown in the following table, the preset opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102 may be set to several different opening degree intervals, and the preset difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the environment preset temperature may be calibrated according to the opening degree intervals.
Figure BDA0002921833640000082
Figure BDA0002921833640000091
A third calibration mode:
in this calibration mode, the preset difference is decreased in accordance with a decrease in the preset temperature of the environment, and the preset difference is increased in accordance with a decrease in the preset opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102.
As shown in the following table, the preset ambient temperature may be taken as an abscissa for calibrating the preset difference, the preset opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102 may be taken as an ordinate for calibrating the preset difference, and the preset difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the preset ambient temperature may be calibrated according to the preset ambient temperature and the preset opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102.
Figure BDA0002921833640000092
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further comprising:
step 10, adjusting a cold quantity adjusting device of the refrigeration equipment to a preset state, wherein the cold quantity adjusting device comprises a compressor 104 and/or a fan; adjusting the cold quantity adjusting device of the refrigeration equipment to a preset state comprises the following steps: adjusting the compressor 104 to a maximum speed and/or adjusting the fan to a maximum speed.
Specifically, in the three different calibration modes, the rotation speed of the compressor 104 may be adjusted to the maximum rotation speed, and the rotation speed of the fan may be adjusted to the maximum rotation speed, so that the refrigeration device can be ensured to be in a forced refrigeration state.
The control device of the refrigeration equipment according to the second aspect of the invention comprises an acquisition module and an adjustment module. The obtaining module is used for obtaining an actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature; the adjusting module is configured to adjust an actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102 according to an actual difference between a return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and an actual ambient temperature.
According to the control device of the refrigeration equipment in the embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, the electronic expansion valve 102 is used in the refrigeration equipment, so that the flow of the refrigerant in the refrigeration equipment can be adjusted within a wider amplitude range, and the control device has the advantages of sensitive response, high adjustment precision and the like. The refrigeration equipment can be ensured to be in the optimal rapid refrigeration stage, the energy consumption of the refrigeration equipment can be reduced, the control logic is simple, and the universality is high.
As shown in fig. 2, the refrigeration apparatus according to the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 106 and a temperature collecting assembly. The steps of implementing the above-described control method of the refrigeration equipment when the processor 106 executes the computer program; the temperature acquisition assembly is used for acquiring an actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature; the processor 106 adjusts the actual opening of the electronic expansion valve 102 based on the actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual temperature of the environment.
According to the refrigeration equipment of the embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, a larger refrigerant flow can be obtained only by obtaining the actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature, and then adjusting the actual opening of the electronic expansion valve 102 according to the actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature, that is, in this process, other environmental variables do not need to be additionally introduced, and only a sensor capable of acquiring the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 needs to be provided, so that the refrigerant flow can be adjusted in real time along with the change of the actual working condition of the refrigeration equipment, and the refrigeration equipment is ensured to be in a better rapid refrigeration state. By using the electronic expansion valve 102 in the refrigeration equipment, the flow of the refrigerant in the refrigeration equipment can be adjusted within a wider amplitude range, and the electronic expansion valve has the advantages of sensitive response, high adjustment precision and the like. The refrigeration equipment can be ensured to be in the optimal rapid refrigeration stage, the energy consumption of the refrigeration equipment can be reduced, the control logic is simple, and the universality is high.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the temperature acquisition component may include the return air temperature sensor 101, a temperature sensor of the refrigeration equipment, and the like.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the refrigeration device may be a refrigerator, freezer or wine cabinet.
As shown in fig. 3, an electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a memory 108, a processor 106, and a computer program stored in the memory 108 and executable on the processor 106, and when the computer program is executed by the processor 106, the steps of the control method of the refrigeration device according to the first embodiment of the present invention are implemented.
The electronic device may include: a processor 106, a communication interface 110, a memory 108 and a communication bus 112, wherein the processor 106, the communication interface 110 and the memory 108 are communicated with each other through the communication bus 112. The processor 106 may call logic instructions in the memory 108 to perform the following method:
acquiring an actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature;
the actual opening of the electronic expansion valve 102 is adjusted based on the actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature.
A non-transitory computer readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present invention, has a computer program stored thereon, and the computer program, when executed by the processor 106, implements the control method of the refrigeration apparatus described above.
A non-transitory computer readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present invention, has stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by the processor 106, realizes the steps of the control method of a refrigeration device according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
For example, the processor 106, when executing the computer program, implements the following steps:
acquiring an actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature;
the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 102 is adjusted according to the actual difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator 100 and the actual ambient temperature.
Furthermore, the logic instructions in the memory 108 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the software functional units are sold or used as independent products. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention or a part thereof which substantially contributes to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: u-disk, removable hard disk, read only memory 108, random access memory 108, magnetic or optical disk, and the like.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A control method of a refrigeration apparatus, characterized by comprising:
acquiring an actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature;
adjusting the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual environment temperature;
the step of adjusting the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the actual difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature comprises the following steps:
calibrating a preset difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the environment preset temperature;
determining that the actual difference is larger than the preset difference, and reducing the actual opening;
the step of calibrating the preset difference value between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the preset environment temperature comprises the following steps:
and matching the reduction of the environment preset temperature, and reducing the preset difference.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of calibrating the preset difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the preset ambient temperature comprises:
and matching the reduction of the preset opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, and increasing the preset difference value.
3. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of calibrating the preset difference between the return air temperature of the evaporator and the preset ambient temperature comprises:
and matching the reduction of the environment preset temperature, reducing the preset difference, matching the reduction of the preset opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, and increasing the preset difference.
4. The control method of a refrigeration apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by further comprising:
adjusting a cold quantity adjusting device of the refrigeration equipment to a preset state, wherein the cold quantity adjusting device comprises a compressor and/or a fan;
adjusting the refrigeration capacity adjusting device of the refrigeration equipment to a preset state comprises:
and adjusting the compressor to the maximum rotating speed and/or adjusting the fan to the maximum rotating speed.
5. A refrigeration apparatus, comprising:
a processor implementing the steps of the control method of a refrigeration appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 4 when executing a computer program;
the temperature acquisition assembly is used for acquiring the actual difference value of the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual ambient temperature;
and the processor adjusts the actual opening degree of the electronic expansion valve based on the actual difference value of the return air temperature of the evaporator and the actual environment temperature.
6. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the control method of a refrigeration device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 when executing the computer program.
7. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements a control method of a refrigeration appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
CN202110119173.5A 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Refrigeration equipment, control method and device thereof, electronic equipment and storage medium Active CN114812026B (en)

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