CN114800181A - Surface wire drawing treatment method for stainless steel decorative plate - Google Patents
Surface wire drawing treatment method for stainless steel decorative plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114800181A CN114800181A CN202210533420.0A CN202210533420A CN114800181A CN 114800181 A CN114800181 A CN 114800181A CN 202210533420 A CN202210533420 A CN 202210533420A CN 114800181 A CN114800181 A CN 114800181A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stainless steel
- plate
- wire drawing
- sanding mechanism
- sanding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/04—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/04—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding plane surfaces
- B24B21/06—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding plane surfaces involving members with limited contact area pressing the belt against the work, e.g. shoes sweeping across the whole area to be ground
- B24B21/08—Pressure shoes; Pressure members, e.g. backing belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0069—Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a surface wire drawing processing method of a stainless steel decorative plate, which comprises the processes of cutting, leveling, heat treatment and the like, wherein pressing plates are arranged on two sides of the stainless steel plate after the heat treatment, the length of each pressing plate is the same as that of a wire drawing line, and the positions of the pressing plates on the stainless steel correspond to the positions of the wire drawing lines; the sanding mechanism is supported through the spring mechanism, the pressing plate moves along with the stainless steel, when the pressing plate moves to a position corresponding to the sanding mechanism, the pressing plate presses the sanding mechanism downwards to enable the sanding mechanism to move downwards, an abrasive belt in the sanding mechanism is in contact with the surface of the stainless steel plate to be ground, after the pressing plate is separated from the sanding mechanism, the sanding mechanism moves upwards under the action of the spring mechanism, and the abrasive belt is separated from the surface of the stainless steel plate. The wire drawing method can control the length and the position of the wire drawing lines according to the position and the length of the pressing strip.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel surface treatment, in particular to a stainless steel decorative plate surface wire drawing treatment method.
Background
The stainless steel surface wire drawing process is a surface treatment means for forming lines on the surface of a workpiece by grinding products to achieve a decorative effect. The lines generated by wire drawing on the surface of the stainless steel are different in thickness and depth according to different types and particle sizes of the grinding materials.
In the existing wire drawing process, the position of a grinding abrasive belt cannot be adjusted in the vertical direction, and only can be adjusted in a small transverse range to adapt to a deviation rectifying mechanism. Therefore, the wire drawing lines cover the whole stainless steel surface, and local wire drawing lines cannot be formed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art and provides a stainless steel decorative plate surface wire drawing treatment method.
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a stainless steel decorative plate surface wire drawing processing method comprises the following steps:
1) cutting the stainless steel rigid substrate to a required size;
2) straightening and leveling the stainless steel plate by using a leveling mechanism;
3) carrying out treatment heat treatment on the stainless steel plate;
4) installing pressing plates on two sides of the stainless steel plate after heat treatment, wherein the length of each pressing plate is the same as that of the wire drawing grains, and the positions of the pressing plates on the stainless steel plate correspond to the positions of the wire drawing grains;
5) the stainless steel plate is conveyed to the corresponding position of the sanding mechanism by the roller mechanism for grinding treatment,
wherein: the sanding mechanism is supported through the spring mechanism, the pressing plate moves along with the stainless steel, when the pressing plate moves to a position corresponding to the sanding mechanism, the pressing plate presses the sanding mechanism downwards to enable the sanding mechanism to move downwards, an abrasive belt in the sanding mechanism is in contact with the surface of the stainless steel plate to be ground, after the pressing plate is separated from the sanding mechanism, the sanding mechanism moves upwards under the action of the spring mechanism, and the abrasive belt is separated from the surface of the stainless steel plate.
Furthermore, each wire drawing grain is ground by two grinding mechanisms in sequence, the depth of the wire drawing grain formed by the first grinding mechanism is 70-90% of the set depth, the later grinding mechanism grinds according to the set depth, and clear water or emulsion is used for cleaning the surface of the stainless steel plate between two times of grinding to clean abrasive belt grinding materials which drop off metal chips.
Furthermore, dull polish mechanism includes support column and bottom suspension dagger, sets up pivot and actuating mechanism on last support column, installs the abrasive band in the pivot, all is provided with on last support column and the bottom suspension dagger and keeps off the ring, keeps off and installs supporting spring between the ring, and when the clamp plate moved to the upper suspension dagger top along with corrosion resistant plate, the clamp plate lasted to push down the baffle and made last support column move down.
The technical scheme shows that the invention has the following advantages: the wire drawing method can control the length and the position of the wire drawing lines according to the position and the length of the pressing strip, and does not need to additionally configure a control mechanism and a position sensor to control the working state of the driving motor. And accurate local wire drawing lines can be formed. Greatly reduces the equipment cost and occupies small area.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the sanding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the pressure plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for drawing a stainless steel decorative plate surface according to the present invention first performs a preliminary treatment, i.e., cutting, leveling, and heat treatment, on a stainless steel substrate, and first cuts the stainless steel substrate into a desired size, and then uses a leveling mechanism to level and level the stainless steel plate.
After the leveling is finished, the stainless steel plate needs to be subjected to heat treatment, and the heat treatment process comprises vacuum heat treatment, high-temperature normalizing treatment and ultralow-temperature quenching treatment. Inert gas protection is needed before the ultra-low temperature quenching treatment, and nitrogen constant temperature treatment is needed after the ultra-low temperature quenching treatment, so that the stainless steel can meet the performance requirements of required hardness, tensile strength, endurance capacity and the like.
After the preliminary treatment, the wire drawing treatment is performed. In the embodiment, a silicon carbide abrasive belt with the granularity code of P120 is selected for grinding and wire drawing, the size of the abrasive belt is 1200 mm-620 mm, the linear speed of the abrasive belt is 26m/s and 52m/s, and the moving speed of a stainless steel plate is 15-30 m/min.
The stainless steel plate is fitted with pressure plates on both sides before being ground, as shown in fig. 2, and the pressure plates 5 are fastened to the stainless steel 7 by locking means. The length of the pressing plate 5 is the same as that of the wire drawing grains, and the pressing plate is positioned on the stainless steel and corresponds to the positions of the wire drawing grains.
And after the pressing plate is installed, the stainless steel plate is conveyed to a position corresponding to the sanding mechanism by using the roller mechanism to be ground.
The sanding mechanism is supported through the spring mechanism, the pressing plate moves along with the stainless steel, when the pressing plate moves to a position corresponding to the sanding mechanism, the pressing plate presses the sanding mechanism downwards to enable the sanding mechanism to move downwards, an abrasive belt in the sanding mechanism is in contact with the surface of the stainless steel plate to be ground, after the pressing plate is separated from the sanding mechanism, the sanding mechanism moves upwards under the action of the spring mechanism, and the abrasive belt is separated from the surface of the stainless steel plate. The concrete structure of dull polish mechanism is as shown in fig. 1, dull polish mechanism includes support column 1 and bottom suspension dagger 3, set up pivot 9 and driving motor 8 on last support column 1, install abrasive band 6 in pivot 9, all be provided with on last support column 1 and the bottom suspension dagger and keep off ring 4, keep off and install supporting spring 2 between the ring, the support column is supported on spring 2, when the clamp plate moves to supreme support column fender ring top along with corrosion resistant plate, the clamp plate lasts to push down the baffle and makes the support column move down and make spring 2 compress, the lower terminal surface of going up the support column and the up end contact of bottom suspension dagger this moment, at this moment, when the high-speed rotation of motor, dull polish mechanism is in securing device, can not take place to vibrate.
The wire drawing method can control the length and the position of the wire drawing lines according to the position and the length of the pressing strip, and does not need to additionally configure a control mechanism and a position sensor to control the working state of the driving motor. And accurate local wire drawing lines can be formed. Greatly reduces the equipment cost and occupies small area.
In the process of grinding the abrasive belt, the surface of the abrasive belt is blocked due to grinding and sand grains falling from the abrasive belt, so that the grinding capacity of the abrasive belt is weakened, and large errors exist between the formed grains and the preset wire drawing depth. The method adopts two steps of primary grinding and fine grinding, each wire drawing line is ground by two grinding mechanisms in sequence, the depth of the wire drawing line formed by the first grinding mechanism is 70-90% of the set depth, the linear velocity of the abrasive belt is 52m/s, the subsequent grinding mechanism grinds according to the set depth, the linear velocity of the abrasive belt is 25m/s, and the surface of the stainless steel plate is cleaned by clean water or emulsion between two times of grinding to clean abrasive belt grinding materials which drop off metal debris. The influence of the chips and the sand grains on the grinding precision in the fine grinding process is reduced.
Claims (4)
1. A stainless steel decorative plate surface wire drawing processing method comprises the following steps:
1) cutting the stainless steel rigid substrate to a required size;
2) straightening and leveling the stainless steel plate by using a leveling mechanism;
3) carrying out treatment heat treatment on the stainless steel plate;
4) installing pressing plates on two sides of the stainless steel plate after heat treatment, wherein the length of each pressing plate is the same as that of the wire drawing grains, and the positions of the pressing plates on the stainless steel plate correspond to the positions of the wire drawing grains;
5) the stainless steel plate is conveyed to the corresponding position of the sanding mechanism by the roller mechanism for grinding treatment,
wherein: the sanding mechanism is supported through the spring mechanism, the pressing plate moves along with the stainless steel, when the pressing plate moves to a position corresponding to the sanding mechanism, the pressing plate presses the sanding mechanism downwards to enable the sanding mechanism to move downwards, an abrasive belt in the sanding mechanism is in contact with the surface of the stainless steel plate to be ground, after the pressing plate is separated from the sanding mechanism, the sanding mechanism moves upwards under the action of the spring mechanism, and the abrasive belt is separated from the surface of the stainless steel plate.
2. The surface drawing treatment method of a stainless steel decorative plate according to claim, characterized in that: each wire drawing line is ground by two grinding mechanisms in sequence, the depth of the wire drawing line formed by the first grinding mechanism is 70-90% of the set depth, the later grinding mechanism grinds according to the set depth, and the abrasive belt abrasive material which is used for cleaning the surface of the stainless steel plate by using clear water or emulsion to drop metal fragments is cleaned between two times of grinding.
3. The surface drawing treatment method of a stainless steel decorative plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dull polish mechanism includes support column and bottom suspension dagger, sets up pivot and actuating mechanism on last support column, installs the abrasive band in the pivot, all is provided with on last support column and the bottom suspension dagger and keeps off the ring, keeps off and installs supporting spring between the ring, when the clamp plate moved to supreme support column fender ring top along with corrosion resistant plate, the clamp plate lasted to push down the baffle and made last support column move down.
4. The surface drawing treatment method of a stainless steel decorative plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: the press plate enables the upper supporting column to move downwards for the same distance as the maximum distance between the upper supporting column and the lower supporting column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210533420.0A CN114800181A (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Surface wire drawing treatment method for stainless steel decorative plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210533420.0A CN114800181A (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Surface wire drawing treatment method for stainless steel decorative plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114800181A true CN114800181A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
Family
ID=82515619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210533420.0A Pending CN114800181A (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Surface wire drawing treatment method for stainless steel decorative plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114800181A (en) |
Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08267349A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-15 | Amitec Corp | Wide belt sander and work polishing method thereby |
| US6699148B1 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2004-03-02 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Belt drive with self adjusting contact mechanism |
| JP2011212787A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-27 | Daihen Corp | Rust removal device for transformer case on pole |
| CN205572116U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-14 | 东莞市尚准五金制品有限公司 | High -efficient triangle wire drawing machine |
| CN205588098U (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-09-21 | 天津晟华晔机器人有限公司 | Novel industrial automation grinding machanism |
| CN108747730A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-11-06 | 陈五二 | For metallic surface processor |
| CN209036228U (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-06-28 | 佛山市金琪瑞机械设备有限公司 | Convenient for adjusting the abrasive band wire-drawing frame of abrasive band feeding |
| CN111451895A (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-07-28 | 郑云桥 | Metal part machining machine tool |
| CN111791023A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-10-20 | 肇庆宏旺金属实业有限公司 | Method for processing common sand wire drawing surface super black steel stainless steel plate |
| CN112405148A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-26 | 王浩宇 | Process for manufacturing rare earth alloying duplex stainless steel plate |
| CN112658916A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-16 | 温州乔断机械科技有限公司 | Stainless steel plate wire drawing processing device with single-section wire breaking prevention mechanism |
| CN112847079A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-28 | 吴炼 | Surface wire drawing process for stainless steel product |
| CN113118928A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-16 | 宁波市艾力可机电科技有限公司 | Efficient and environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing production process |
| CN113732848A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-03 | 滁州学院 | Metal plate surface wire drawing processing equipment |
| CN216327335U (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-04-19 | 阳江开宝新材料实业有限公司 | Stainless steel plate outer surface wire drawing device |
-
2022
- 2022-05-13 CN CN202210533420.0A patent/CN114800181A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08267349A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-15 | Amitec Corp | Wide belt sander and work polishing method thereby |
| US6699148B1 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2004-03-02 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Belt drive with self adjusting contact mechanism |
| JP2011212787A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-27 | Daihen Corp | Rust removal device for transformer case on pole |
| CN205588098U (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-09-21 | 天津晟华晔机器人有限公司 | Novel industrial automation grinding machanism |
| CN205572116U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-14 | 东莞市尚准五金制品有限公司 | High -efficient triangle wire drawing machine |
| CN108747730A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-11-06 | 陈五二 | For metallic surface processor |
| CN209036228U (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-06-28 | 佛山市金琪瑞机械设备有限公司 | Convenient for adjusting the abrasive band wire-drawing frame of abrasive band feeding |
| CN111451895A (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-07-28 | 郑云桥 | Metal part machining machine tool |
| CN111791023A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-10-20 | 肇庆宏旺金属实业有限公司 | Method for processing common sand wire drawing surface super black steel stainless steel plate |
| CN112405148A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-26 | 王浩宇 | Process for manufacturing rare earth alloying duplex stainless steel plate |
| CN112658916A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-16 | 温州乔断机械科技有限公司 | Stainless steel plate wire drawing processing device with single-section wire breaking prevention mechanism |
| CN112847079A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-28 | 吴炼 | Surface wire drawing process for stainless steel product |
| CN113118928A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-16 | 宁波市艾力可机电科技有限公司 | Efficient and environment-friendly stainless steel wire drawing production process |
| CN113732848A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-03 | 滁州学院 | Metal plate surface wire drawing processing equipment |
| CN216327335U (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-04-19 | 阳江开宝新材料实业有限公司 | Stainless steel plate outer surface wire drawing device |
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