CN114797272A - Be used for building discarded object grout filter-pressing recovery system - Google Patents
Be used for building discarded object grout filter-pressing recovery system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114797272A CN114797272A CN202210581506.0A CN202210581506A CN114797272A CN 114797272 A CN114797272 A CN 114797272A CN 202210581506 A CN202210581506 A CN 202210581506A CN 114797272 A CN114797272 A CN 114797272A
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000589973 Spirochaeta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of construction waste recovery, in particular to a filter-pressing recovery system for construction waste cement paste, which comprises a rack, wherein a crushing mechanism and a filtering mechanism are arranged on the rack; the filtering mechanism comprises a horizontal water drainage pipe, a rotary box component, a filtering box component and a rotary driving component; the horizontal drainage pipe is fixed on the frame through a support bracket; the rotary box assembly is in sealed rotation fit with the middle part of the transverse drainage pipe, and a plurality of filter box assemblies are uniformly fixed on the rotary box assembly in a surrounding manner; the rotary driving assembly is in transmission connection with the rotary box assembly to drive the rotary box assembly to rotate on the horizontal drainage pipe, and the upper end of the pipe body, located on the inner side of the rotary box assembly, of the horizontal drainage pipe is provided with a water inlet. The inside crushing mechanism and the filtering mechanism that are equipped with of it, grout at first carry out crushing processing through crushing mechanism, crush the grout of caking, the follow-up separation of being convenient for reduces its probability of blockking up when filtering the dehydration in the filtering mechanism inside.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of construction waste recovery, in particular to a filter pressing recovery system for construction waste cement paste.
Background
In the building construction process, the production of concrete products is a very common technology, in the concrete product processing process, redundant cement paste can be discharged from a mould frequently, and in the prior art, the cement paste is generally directly discharged, so that more resources are wasted; the existing cement paste recovery equipment has low working efficiency, cement paste stock solution is usually introduced into a precipitation container for precipitation, and then the cement paste is separated from precipitated clear water so as to recover the cement paste, so that the recovery efficiency is low and the recovery effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a filter-pressing recovery system for construction waste cement paste, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
The invention provides a filter-pressing recovery system for construction waste cement slurry, which comprises a rack, wherein a crushing mechanism and a filtering mechanism are arranged on the rack; the filtering mechanism comprises a horizontal water drainage pipe, a rotary box assembly, a filtering box assembly and a rotary driving assembly; the horizontal drainage pipe is fixed on the frame through a support bracket; the rotary box assembly is in sealed rotation fit with the middle part of the transverse drainage pipe, and a plurality of filter box assemblies are uniformly fixed on the rotary box assembly in a surrounding manner; the rotary driving assembly is in transmission connection with the rotary box assembly so as to drive the rotary box assembly to rotate on the transverse drainage pipe, a water inlet is formed in the upper end of the pipe body of the transverse drainage pipe, which is positioned on the inner side of the rotary box assembly, and when the filter box assembly on the rotary box assembly rotates to a position above the water inlet, filtrate can be input into the transverse drainage pipe through the water inlet; the discharge gate orientation of crushing mechanism is located the feed inlet setting of the filter box subassembly directly over the horizontal drainage pipe.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a crushing roller, a roller shaft, a linkage gear and a power motor; the crushing box is fixed above the rack through a bracket, two roll shafts are arranged, the two roll shafts are matched on the crushing box in a relatively rotating mode, one crushing roller is fixed in the middle of each roll shaft, and the two crushing rollers rotate in the crushing box relatively; the outer ends of the two roll shafts are respectively fixed with a linkage gear, and the two linkage gears are meshed and connected; and a power motor is fixed at the outer end of one roll shaft and is fixed on the crushing box.
Preferably, the rotary case assembly includes an inner sleeve, an annular plate, an outer sleeve, and a driven gear; the inner sleeve is in sealed and rotating fit with the middle part of the transverse drainage pipe, one end of the inner sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner annular surface of the annular plate, and the outer annular surface of the annular plate is fixed at one end of the outer sleeve; a plurality of inner inserting holes are uniformly fixed on the inner sleeve in a surrounding manner, and a plurality of outer inserting holes are uniformly fixed on the outer sleeve in a surrounding manner; the inner ends of the plurality of filtering box assemblies are fixed in the plurality of inner inserting holes, and the middle parts of the plurality of filtering box assemblies are fixed in the plurality of outer inserting holes; and a driven gear is fixed on the inner sleeve and is in transmission connection with the rotary driving assembly.
Preferably, the filter box assembly comprises a filter box body and a primary filter sieve plate; the middle part of the filter box body is fixed in the outer inserting hole, and the inner end of the filter box body is fixed in the inner inserting hole; the inside cooperation of rose box body connects the primary filter sieve.
Preferably, the filter box assembly further comprises an anti-blocking stirring unit, wherein the anti-blocking stirring unit comprises a rotating shaft, a stirring roller and a rotating gear; the middle part of the rotating shaft is hermetically and rotatably matched at the front end and the rear end of the filter box body; a plurality of stirring rollers are uniformly fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft in a surrounding manner; the rotating shaft penetrates out of the shaft body at one end outside the annular plate and is fixedly connected with a rotating gear; the rotating gear is meshed with an outer gear ring fixed on the horizontal drainage pipe.
Preferably, the primary filtering sieve plate comprises a sieve plate frame and a primary filtering net, the front end and the rear end of the sieve plate frame are in sealing sliding fit with the side surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the filtering box body, and the primary filtering net is fixed in a mounting hole in the middle of the sieve plate frame;
the filter box assembly further comprises a sieve plate linkage unit; the sieve plate linkage unit comprises a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a vertical shaft, a transverse frame, a sliding shaft and a transmission frame; the driving bevel gear is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the driving bevel gear is in meshing transmission connection with the driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is fixed at the lower end of the vertical shaft, the upper end of the vertical shaft is in rotating connection with the cross frame, and the cross frame is fixed on the outer side surface of the filter box body; the eccentric position of driven bevel gear lower extreme face fixed connection sliding shaft's upper end, the lower extreme sliding fit of sliding shaft is in the slide about the driving frame, and the driving frame lower extreme is fixed in sieve frame one end to the driving sieve frame carries out reciprocating type slip on the front and back both sides side of rose box body.
Preferably, inside a plurality of edulcoration brushes of fixed side by side of rose box body, the brush hair of a plurality of edulcoration brushes and the bottom surface sliding fit of one-level filter screen.
Preferably, the rotary driving assembly comprises a rotary driving motor and a driving gear fixed on an output shaft of the rotary driving motor, and the driving gear is in meshing transmission connection with the driven gear.
Preferably, the system for filter-pressing recovery of construction waste cement slurry further comprises a sand discharge spiral body, wherein the sand discharge spiral body is in running fit with the inside of the horizontal drainage pipe, one end of the sand discharge spiral body is rotationally connected to a side plate at one end of the horizontal drainage pipe, a driven belt wheel is fixed at one end of the sand discharge spiral body, and the driven belt wheel is in transmission connection with a driving belt wheel fixed at the outer end of a roll shaft through a synchronous belt; the sand discharge spiral body is provided with a water filtering hole; one end of the transverse water drainage pipe is connected with a secondary filtering sieve plate, the sand discharge spiral body penetrates through a central through hole of the secondary filtering sieve plate, and the other end of the transverse water drainage pipe is connected with a sand discharge pipe mechanism.
Preferably, the sand discharge pipe mechanism comprises a right-angle elbow, a positioning block and a positioning screw rod; the sealed normal running fit of violently managing of right angle return bend is in horizontal calandria pipe end mouth, and the horizontal pipe of right angle return bend is fixed with the locating piece on, and screw-thread fit positioning screw on the locating piece, a plurality of location picture pegs of fixed are evenly encircleed to horizontal calandria pipe end mouth department, and positioning screw can peg graft in the jack of a location picture peg.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the filter-pressing recovery system for the construction waste cement paste, the crushing mechanism and the filtering mechanism are arranged in the filter-pressing recovery system, the cement paste is firstly subjected to crushing treatment through the crushing mechanism, the caked cement paste is crushed, the subsequent separation is facilitated, and the blocking probability of the cement paste during filtering dehydration in the filtering mechanism is reduced; the filter mechanism in the invention is provided with a plurality of filter box assemblies, the plurality of filter box assemblies can rotate and move around under the drive of the rotary drive assembly, and after muddy water in the filter box assemblies falls into the horizontal drainage pipe, crushed aggregates such as sand and stone are poured out, thereby facilitating the next filtration and recovery treatment.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention or related technologies, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first general schematic diagram provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic structural diagram of a filter mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural diagram of a filtering mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal drainage pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a rotary bin assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a filter box assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-blocking stirring unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a sieve plate linkage unit and a primary filtering sieve plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a Saborrelia discharge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a sand discharge pipe mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: a frame 1; a crushing mechanism 2; a crushing box 21; a crushing roller 22; a roller shaft 23; a linking gear 24; a power motor 25; a filter mechanism 3; a horizontal drainage pipe 4; a rotary case assembly 5; an inner sleeve 51; an annular plate 52; an outer sleeve 53; a driven gear 54; a filter box assembly 6; a filter box body 61; a first stage filter screen plate 62; an anti-clogging stirring unit 63; a rotating shaft 631; an agitation roller 632; a rotary gear 633; a screen deck linkage unit 64; the drive bevel gear 641; a driven bevel gear 642; a vertical shaft 643; a cross frame 644; a slide shaft 645; a drive frame 646; a rotary drive assembly 7; a sand discharging spiral body 8; a sand discharge pipe mechanism 9; a right angle elbow 91; a positioning block 92; a positioning screw 93; an outer ring gear 10.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of a plurality of or a plurality of is two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for understanding and reading the contents disclosed in the specification, and are not used for limiting the conditions that the present application can implement, so the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present application without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present application. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and changes or modifications in the relative relationship may be made without substantial technical changes.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-14.
As shown in fig. 1-14, a filter pressing recovery system for construction waste cement slurry comprises a frame 1, wherein a crushing mechanism 2 and a filtering mechanism 3 are arranged on the frame 1; the filtering mechanism 3 comprises a horizontal drainage pipe 4, a rotary box component 5, a filtering box component 6 and a rotary driving component 7; the horizontal drainage pipe 4 is fixed on the frame 1 through a support bracket; the rotary box component 5 is in sealed and rotating fit with the middle part of the horizontal drainage pipe 4, and a plurality of filter box components 6 are uniformly fixed on the rotary box component 5 in a surrounding manner; the rotary driving assembly 7 is in transmission connection with the rotary box assembly 5 so as to drive the rotary box assembly 5 to rotate on the transverse drainage pipe 4, the upper end of the pipe body of the transverse drainage pipe 4, which is positioned at the inner side of the rotary box assembly 5, is provided with a water inlet, and when the filter box assembly 6 on the rotary box assembly 5 rotates to a position above the water inlet, filtrate can be input into the transverse drainage pipe 4 through the water inlet; the discharge hole of the crushing mechanism 2 is arranged towards the feed inlet of the filter box assembly 6 positioned right above the transverse drainage pipe 4.
The filter-pressing recovery system for the construction waste cement paste is used for recovering the cement paste, when the cement paste is recovered, the cement paste is firstly put into the crushing mechanism 2, the caked cement paste can be crushed by the crushing mechanism 2, the caked cement paste is crushed, the subsequent separation is facilitated, and the blocking probability of the caked cement paste during filtering dehydration in the filtering mechanism 3 is reduced; the cement slurry thrown into the crushing mechanism 2 is subjected to preliminary crushing treatment and then falls into the filter box assemblies 6 right below the crushing mechanism, so that muddy water and gravel in the cement slurry are separated through the filter box assemblies 6, the muddy water falls into the horizontal drainage pipe 4 through the water inlet and is convenient to be discharged through the horizontal drainage pipe 4 for collection, the gravel is left in the filter box assemblies 6, the rotary driving assembly 7 can drive the rotary box assemblies 5 to rotate by taking the axis of the horizontal drainage pipe 4 as the center after being started, so that the filter box assemblies 6 are driven to perform surrounding type movement, different filter box assemblies 6 are convenient to be positioned right below the crushing mechanism 2, when the cement slurry is thrown into the crushing mechanism 2, intermittent throwing is needed, so that the cement slurry can fall into the filter box assemblies 6 below the crushing mechanism 2 in sequence, the filter box assemblies 6 perform surrounding movement to the lower part, the sand and stone dehydration device can pour out dehydrated sand and stone, is convenient for the next dehydration treatment, and has the advantages of material discharging, high filtration efficiency and the like.
The crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing box 21, a crushing roller 22, a roller shaft 23, a linkage gear 24 and a power motor 25; the crushing box 21 is fixed above the frame 1 through a bracket, two roll shafts 23 are arranged, the two roll shafts 23 are relatively and rotatably matched on the crushing box 21, one crushing roller 22 is respectively fixed in the middle of each roll shaft 23, and the two crushing rollers 22 relatively rotate in the crushing box 21; the outer ends of the two roll shafts 23 are respectively fixed with a linkage gear 24, and the two linkage gears 24 are meshed and connected; the outer end of one roll shaft 23 is fixed with a power motor 25, and the power motor 25 is fixed on the crushing box 21. Crushing mechanism 2 is used for carrying out preliminary crushing to the grout of caking and handles, connects the electric start-up back with motor power 25, and motor power 25 can drive a roller 23 and rotate, drives a linkage gear 24 and rotates when this roller 23 rotates, and a linkage gear 24 rotates and drives another linkage gear 24 and rotate to make two rollers 23 carry out not equidirectional rotation in step, two rollers 23 drive two crushing rollers 22 and rotate to the inboard, thereby carry out crushing to the grout of caking and handle.
The rotary box assembly 5 comprises an inner sleeve 51, an annular plate 52, an outer sleeve 53 and a driven gear 54; the inner sleeve 51 is in sealed and rotating fit with the middle part of the transverse drainage pipe 4, one end of the inner sleeve 51 is fixedly connected with the inner annular surface of the annular plate 52, and the outer annular surface of the annular plate 52 is fixed at one end of the outer sleeve 53; a plurality of inner inserting holes are uniformly and circularly fixed on the inner sleeve 51, and a plurality of outer inserting holes are uniformly and circularly fixed on the outer sleeve 53; the inner ends of the filter box assemblies 6 are fixed in the inner inserting holes, and the middle parts of the filter box assemblies 6 are fixed in the outer inserting holes; a driven gear 54 is fixed on the inner sleeve 51, and the driven gear 54 is in transmission connection with the rotary driving assembly 7. The driven gear 54 inside the rotary box assembly 5 can rotate under the drive of the rotary driving assembly 7, thereby driving the inner sleeve 51 to perform rotary motion, the inner sleeve 51 drives the outer sleeve 53 to rotate through the annular plate 52 when rotating, thereby driving the plurality of filter box assemblies 6 to perform rotary surrounding motion, thereby filtering and dehydrating the different filter box assemblies 6, facilitating the discharge of the plurality of filter box assemblies 6, being very convenient to operate and not needing manual discharge.
The filter box assembly 6 comprises a filter box body 61 and a primary filter sieve plate 62; the middle part of the filter box body 61 is fixed in the outer plug hole, and the inner end of the filter box body 61 is fixed in the inner plug hole; the inside of the filter box body 61 is matched and connected with a first-stage filter sieve plate 62. The first-stage filtering sieve plate 62 sieves out the sand and stone in the cement paste, and the muddy water in the cement paste falls into the horizontal drainage pipe 4 for subsequent separation treatment.
The filter box assembly 6 further comprises an anti-blocking stirring unit 63, wherein the anti-blocking stirring unit 63 comprises a rotating shaft 631, a stirring roller 632 and a rotating gear 633; the middle part of the rotating shaft 631 is in sealed and rotating fit with the front end and the rear end of the filter box body 61; a plurality of stirring rollers 632 are uniformly fixed around the middle part of the rotating shaft 631; the rotating shaft 631 penetrates out of the annular plate 52, and the rotating gear 633 is fixedly connected to the shaft at one end of the annular plate; the rotary gear 633 is engaged with an external gear ring 10 fixed on the horizontal drainage pipe 4.
The anti-blocking stirring unit 63 can crush and stir the cement slurry falling into the filter box body 61 to a certain degree, which is beneficial to further crushing and separating the cement slurry, can reduce the probability of blockage of the cement slurry on the primary filter sieve plate 62 and is also convenient for pouring out the subsequent cement slurry; when filter box subassembly 6 carries out the surrounding movement under the drive of rotary box subassembly 5, the different position contact of rotary gear 633 and outer ring gear 10 to drive rotary gear 633 and rotate around self axis, and then drive axis of rotation 631 and rotate, can drive a plurality of stirring roller 632 when axis of rotation 631 rotates and stir crushing treatment to grout.
The primary filtering sieve plate 62 comprises a sieve plate frame and a primary filtering net, the front end and the rear end of the sieve plate frame are in sealing sliding fit with the side surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the filtering box body 61, and the primary filtering net is fixed in a mounting hole in the middle of the sieve plate frame;
the filter box assembly 6 further comprises a screen plate linkage unit 64; the screen plate linkage unit 64 comprises a driving bevel gear 641, a driven bevel gear 642, a vertical shaft 643, a cross frame 644, a sliding shaft 645 and a transmission frame 646; the driving bevel gear 641 is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft 631, the lower end of the driving bevel gear 641 is in meshing transmission connection with a driven bevel gear 642, the driven bevel gear 642 is fixed at the lower end of a vertical shaft 643, the upper end of the vertical shaft 643 is rotatably connected to a cross frame 644, and the cross frame 644 is fixed on the outer side surface of the filter box body 61; the eccentric position of the lower end face of the driven bevel gear 642 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a sliding shaft 645, the lower end of the sliding shaft 645 is in sliding fit with the left and right slideways of a transmission frame 646, and the lower end of the transmission frame 646 is fixed at one end of a sieve plate frame so as to drive the sieve plate frame to slide on the front and rear side faces of the filter box body 61 in a reciprocating manner.
The sieve plate linkage unit 64 can drive the primary filter screen to shake when driving the sieve plate frame to shake, so that shaking screening is realized, the probability of blockage of the primary filter screen is reduced, and the primary filter screen always keeps moving inside the filter box body 61; the power for driving the sieve plate frame to shake by the sieve plate linkage unit 64 comes from the anti-blocking stirring unit 63, the rotating shaft 631 can drive the driving bevel gear 641 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 641 can drive the driven bevel gear 642 to rotate in a meshing transmission manner when rotating, and the diameter ratio of the driving bevel gear 641 to the driven bevel gear 642 is 10: 1; the driving bevel gear 641 drives the driven bevel gear 642 to rotate for more circles every time, so that the frequency of the sieve plate frame sliding in a reciprocating mode on the side faces of the front side and the rear side of the filter box body 61 is improved conveniently; driven bevel gear 642 drives vertical shaft 643 when rotating and rotates, and vertical shaft 643 plays the effect of supporting, and driven bevel gear 642 drives the sliding shaft 645 of its bottom surface eccentric position when rotating and rotates the surrounding motion, and when sliding shaft 645 slided in the slide about the driving frame 646, can drive the frequency that the sieve frame carries out reciprocating type slip on the front and back both sides side of rose box body 61 through driving frame 646 to realize the motion screening, improve the screening filter effect.
Inside a plurality of edulcoration brushes of fixed side by side of rose box body 61, the brush hair of a plurality of edulcoration brushes and the bottom surface sliding fit of one-level filter screen. The primary filter screen can be brushed and cleaned to a certain extent when the sieve plate frame drives the primary filter screen to move in a reciprocating mode, and the probability of blockage of the primary filter screen is reduced.
The rotary driving assembly 7 comprises a rotary driving motor and a driving gear fixed on an output shaft of the rotary driving motor, and the driving gear is in meshing transmission connection with a driven gear 54.
The filter pressing recovery system for the building waste cement slurry further comprises a sand discharge spiral body 8, wherein the sand discharge spiral body 8 is in running fit with the inside of the horizontal drainage pipe 4, one end of the sand discharge spiral body 8 is in running connection with a side plate at one end of the horizontal drainage pipe 4, one end of the sand discharge spiral body 8 is fixedly provided with a driven belt wheel, and the driven belt wheel is in transmission connection with a driving belt wheel fixed at the outer end of a roll shaft 23 through a synchronous belt; the sand discharge spiral body 8 is provided with a water filtering hole; horizontal calandria 4 one end is connected with the second grade and filters the sieve, arranges husky spirochaeta 8 and passes the central through hole of second grade filter sieve, and horizontal calandria 4 other end is connected with arranges husky pipe mechanism 9. When the roller shaft 23 rotates, the driving belt wheel can be driven to rotate, and when the driving belt wheel rotates, the driven belt wheel can be driven to rotate through synchronous belt transmission, so that the sand discharge spiral body 8 is driven to rotate; after mud and water fall into the horizontal drainage pipe 4, soil and fine sand in the mud and water can be separated from water liquid through the sand discharge spiral body 8, the water liquid is discharged after being filtered through a secondary filtering sieve plate in the horizontal drainage pipe 4, and the soil and the fine sand are conveyed into the sand discharge pipe mechanism 9 under the rotation of the sand discharge spiral body 8.
The sand discharge pipe mechanism 9 comprises a right-angle elbow 91, a positioning block 92 and a positioning screw 93; the sealed normal running fit of violently managing of right angle return bend 91 is in 4 one end mouths of tubes of horizontal drainage pipe, and the violently pipe of right angle return bend 91 is fixed with locating piece 92, and threaded fit positioning screw 93 is gone up to locating piece 92, and 4 one end mouths of tubes of horizontal drainage pipe evenly encircle and fix a plurality of location picture pegs, and positioning screw 93 can peg graft in the jack of a location picture peg. The positioning screw 93 is rotated to remove the contact with the jack, the transverse pipe of the right-angle bent pipe 91 can be controlled to rotate in the pipe orifice at one end of the transverse drainage pipe 4, the orientation of the vertical pipe of the right-angle bent pipe 91 is adjusted, and the positioning screw 93 is controlled to be inserted into the corresponding jack after adjustment, so that the subsequent soil and fine sand discharge control work and the subsequent cleaning work are facilitated.
The principle is as follows: the filter-pressing recovery system for the construction waste cement paste is used for recovering the cement paste, when the cement paste is recovered, the cement paste is firstly put into the crushing mechanism 2, the caked cement paste can be crushed by the crushing mechanism 2, the caked cement paste is crushed, the subsequent separation is facilitated, and the blocking probability of the caked cement paste during filtering dehydration in the filtering mechanism 3 is reduced; the cement slurry thrown into the crushing mechanism 2 is subjected to preliminary crushing treatment and then falls into the filter box assemblies 6 right below the crushing mechanism, so that muddy water and gravel in the cement slurry are separated through the filter box assemblies 6, the muddy water falls into the horizontal drainage pipe 4 through the water inlet and is convenient to be discharged through the horizontal drainage pipe 4 for collection, the gravel is left in the filter box assemblies 6, the rotary driving assembly 7 can drive the rotary box assemblies 5 to rotate by taking the axis of the horizontal drainage pipe 4 as the center after being started, so that the filter box assemblies 6 are driven to perform surrounding type movement, different filter box assemblies 6 are convenient to be positioned right below the crushing mechanism 2, when the cement slurry is thrown into the crushing mechanism 2, intermittent throwing is needed, so that the cement slurry can fall into the filter box assemblies 6 below the crushing mechanism 2 in sequence, the filter box assemblies 6 perform surrounding movement to the lower part, the sand and stone dehydration device can pour out dehydrated sand and stone, is convenient for the next dehydration treatment, and has the advantages of material discharging, high filtration efficiency and the like.
The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
It is further noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a be used for building waste grout filter-pressing recovery system, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (2) and the filtering mechanism (3) are arranged on the frame (1); the filtering mechanism (3) comprises a horizontal drainage pipe (4), a rotary box component (5), a filtering box component (6) and a rotary driving component (7); the horizontal drainage pipe (4) is fixed on the frame (1) through a support bracket; the rotary box component (5) is in sealed rotation fit with the middle part of the transverse drainage pipe (4), and a plurality of filter box components (6) are uniformly fixed on the rotary box component (5) in a surrounding manner; the rotary driving assembly (7) is in transmission connection with the rotary box assembly (5) to drive the rotary box assembly (5) to rotate on the transverse drainage pipe (4), a water inlet is formed in the upper end, located on the inner side of the rotary box assembly (5), of the pipe body of the transverse drainage pipe (4), and when the filter box assembly (6) on the rotary box assembly (5) rotates to the position above the water inlet, filtrate can be input into the transverse drainage pipe (4) through the water inlet; the discharge port of the crushing mechanism (2) is arranged towards the feed inlet of the filter box component (6) which is positioned right above the transverse drainage pipe (4).
2. A filter-press recovery system for construction waste cement slurry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a crushing box (21), a crushing roller (22), a roller shaft (23), a linkage gear (24) and a power motor (25); the crushing box (21) is fixed above the rack (1) through a bracket, two roll shafts (23) are arranged, the two roll shafts (23) are in relative rotating fit on the crushing box (21), one crushing roller (22) is fixed in the middle of each roll shaft (23), and the two crushing rollers (22) rotate in the crushing box (21) relatively; the outer ends of the two roll shafts (23) are respectively fixed with a linkage gear (24), and the two linkage gears (24) are meshed and connected; the outer end of one roll shaft (23) is fixed with a power motor (25), and the power motor (25) is fixed on the crushing box (21).
3. A filter-press recovery system for construction waste cement slurry as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rotary box assembly (5) comprises an inner sleeve (51), an annular plate (52), an outer sleeve (53) and a driven gear (54); the inner sleeve (51) is in sealed rotating fit with the middle part of the transverse drainage pipe (4), one end of the inner sleeve (51) is fixedly connected with the inner ring surface of the annular plate (52), and the outer ring surface of the annular plate (52) is fixed at one end of the outer sleeve (53); a plurality of inner inserting holes are uniformly and circularly fixed on the inner sleeve (51), and a plurality of outer inserting holes are uniformly and circularly fixed on the outer sleeve (53); the inner ends of the plurality of filter box assemblies (6) are fixed in the plurality of inner inserting holes, and the middle parts of the plurality of filter box assemblies (6) are fixed in the plurality of outer inserting holes; and a driven gear (54) is fixed on the inner sleeve (51), and the driven gear (54) is in transmission connection with the rotary driving assembly (7).
4. A filter-press recovery system for construction waste cement slurry according to claim 3, wherein: the filter box assembly (6) comprises a filter box body (61) and a primary filter sieve plate (62); the middle part of the filter box body (61) is fixed in the outer plug hole, and the inner end of the filter box body (61) is fixed in the inner plug hole; the inside of the filter box body (61) is matched and connected with a first-stage filter sieve plate (62).
5. A filter-press recovery system for construction waste cement slurry as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the filter box assembly (6) further comprises an anti-blocking stirring unit (63), wherein the anti-blocking stirring unit (63) comprises a rotating shaft (631), a stirring roller (632) and a rotating gear (633); the middle part of the rotating shaft (631) is in sealed and rotating fit with the front end and the rear end of the filter box body (61); a plurality of stirring rollers (632) are uniformly fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft (631) in a surrounding manner; the rotating shaft (631) penetrates out of the shaft body at one end of the outer side of the annular plate (52) and is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (633); the rotating gear (633) is meshed with an outer gear ring (10) fixed on the transverse drainage pipe (4).
6. A filter-press recovery system for construction waste cement slurry as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the primary filtering sieve plate (62) comprises a sieve plate frame and a primary filtering net, the front end and the rear end of the sieve plate frame are in sealed sliding fit with the side surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the filtering box body (61), and the primary filtering net is fixed in a mounting hole in the middle of the sieve plate frame;
the filter box assembly (6) further comprises a sieve plate linkage unit (64); the screen plate linkage unit (64) comprises a driving bevel gear (641), a driven bevel gear (642), a vertical shaft (643), a transverse frame (644), a sliding shaft (645) and a transmission frame (646); the driving bevel gear (641) is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft (631), the lower end of the driving bevel gear (641) is in meshed transmission connection with a driven bevel gear (642), the driven bevel gear (642) is fixed at the lower end of a vertical shaft (643), the upper end of the vertical shaft (643) is rotatably connected to a cross frame (644), and the cross frame (644) is fixed on the outer side surface of the filter box body (61); the eccentric position of the lower end face of the driven bevel gear (642) is fixedly connected with the upper end of a sliding shaft (645), the lower end of the sliding shaft (645) is in sliding fit with left and right slideways of a transmission frame (646), and the lower end of the transmission frame (646) is fixed at one end of a sieve plate frame so as to drive the sieve plate frame to slide on the side faces of the front side and the rear side of the filter box body (61) in a reciprocating mode.
7. A filter-press recovery system for construction waste cement slurry as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a plurality of edulcoration brushes are fixed side by side to rose box body (61) inside, and the brush hair of a plurality of edulcoration brushes and the bottom surface sliding fit of one-level filter screen.
8. A filter-press recovery system for construction waste cement slurry as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the rotary driving assembly (7) comprises a rotary driving motor and a driving gear fixed on an output shaft of the rotary driving motor, and the driving gear is in meshed transmission connection with a driven gear (54).
9. A filter-press recovery system for construction waste cement slurry as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the sand discharging spiral body (8) is in running fit with the inside of the transverse drainage pipe (4), one end of the sand discharging spiral body (8) is rotationally connected to a side plate at one end of the transverse drainage pipe (4), one end of the sand discharging spiral body (8) is fixedly provided with a driven belt wheel, and the driven belt wheel is in transmission connection with a driving belt wheel fixed at the outer end of one roll shaft (23) through a synchronous belt; the sand discharge spiral body (8) is provided with a water filtering hole; one end of the transverse drainage pipe (4) is connected with a secondary filtering sieve plate, the sand discharge spiral body (8) penetrates through a central through hole of the secondary filtering sieve plate, and the other end of the transverse drainage pipe (4) is connected with a sand discharge pipe mechanism (9).
10. The filter pressing recovery system for cement slurry of construction waste according to claim 9, wherein: the sand discharge pipe mechanism (9) comprises a right-angle elbow (91), a positioning block (92) and a positioning screw (93); the transverse pipe of the right-angle bent pipe (91) is in sealed running fit with the pipe orifice at one end of the transverse drainage pipe (4), a positioning block (92) is fixed on the transverse pipe of the right-angle bent pipe (91), a positioning screw rod (93) is in threaded fit with the positioning block (92), the pipe orifice at one end of the transverse drainage pipe (4) is uniformly surrounded with a plurality of fixed positioning insertion plates, and the positioning screw rod (93) can be inserted into the insertion hole of one positioning insertion plate.
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CN202210581506.0A CN114797272A (en) | 2022-05-26 | 2022-05-26 | Be used for building discarded object grout filter-pressing recovery system |
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CN202210581506.0A CN114797272A (en) | 2022-05-26 | 2022-05-26 | Be used for building discarded object grout filter-pressing recovery system |
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CN214076889U (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-08-31 | 赵云姿 | Pollute soil prosthetic devices |
CN215288481U (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-12-24 | 杭州国泰环保科技股份有限公司 | Sludge dewatering device |
CN215901342U (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2022-02-25 | 山东新港化工有限公司 | High-shear emulsifying machine for producing defoaming agent |
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CN108096912A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-01 | 中山市程博工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of sewage filter device for impurity |
CN110126333A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-16 | 广东贝希环保科技有限公司 | One kind being used for garbage disposer separating device for water with dregs |
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