CN114795711B

CN114795711B - Airtight heat preservation traditional chinese medicine hot compress device

Info

Publication number: CN114795711B
Application number: CN202210426775.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李海华; 兰小群; 舒洁倩; 叶殷殷
Original assignee: Guangdong Innovative Technical College
Current assignee: Guangdong Innovative Technical College
Priority date: 2022-04-21
Filing date: 2022-04-21
Publication date: 2023-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-21
Also published as: CN114795711A

Abstract

The invention discloses a closed heat-preservation traditional Chinese medicine hot compress device, which comprises a treatment bed, wherein two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves are formed in the upper end of the treatment bed, fixing rods are fixed on the inner wall of each sliding groove, supporting frames are connected with the circumferential side walls of the two fixing rods in a sliding manner, the supporting frames are U-shaped frames, the supporting frames are propped against the inner walls of the sliding grooves, a plurality of rollers are fixed at the bottoms of the supporting frames, the bottoms of the rollers are propped against the bottoms in the sliding grooves, through grooves are formed in the upper ends of the supporting frames in a penetrating manner, and a plurality of limiting rods are fixed on the inner walls of the through grooves. The advantages are that: the connecting spring in the compressed state is utilized to realize the deformation of the contact block made of the rubber material, so that the contact block can be utilized to realize the sealing of the treatment part of the patient, the loss of the drug effect of the medicinal material can be avoided while the outflow of heat can be reduced, the repeated heating of the medicinal application bag can be avoided, the patient can continuously absorb the medicinal material in the medicinal application bag, and the treatment effect is better.

Description

Airtight heat preservation traditional chinese medicine hot compress device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a closed heat-preservation traditional Chinese medicine hot compress device.

Background

The hot compress therapy is to use hot objects such as hot water bags or hot towels to be placed at pain parts to eliminate or relieve pain, which is an old hot compress therapy, which can expand local capillaries, accelerate blood circulation, play roles of diminishing inflammation, detumescence, dispelling cold dampness, relieving pain and relieving fatigue, the method is simple and easy to implement, has rapid effect, and enables people to perform one of common therapies for self-disease prevention and treatment in daily life, and the hot compress therapy can be generally divided into a plurality of therapies of drug hot compress therapy, loess hot compress, water hot compress therapy, salt hot compress therapy and sand hot compress therapy, wherein the drug hot compress therapy is the most common medical therapy;

the traditional Chinese medicine in the external medicine bag can exert the optimal medicine effect at a certain temperature, the general external medicine bag needs to be heated before being used, and the external medicine bag is mostly exposed, so that heat loss is easy to cause in the hot compress process, the medicine bag needs to be repeatedly heated, the medicine effect of a patient on medicine effect absorption is poor, and therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine hot compress device with better medicine effect absorption effect is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem of poor effect of drug effect absorption by patients caused by poor heat preservation effect of an externally applied drug pack in the prior art, and provides a closed heat preservation traditional Chinese medicine hot compress device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a airtight heat preservation traditional chinese medicine hot compress device, includes the treatment bed, two spout that symmetry set up are seted up to the upper end of treatment bed, every the inner wall of spout all is fixed with the dead lever, two the mutual sliding connection of circumference lateral wall of dead lever has the support frame, the support frame is U type frame, the support frame offsets with the spout inner wall, the bottom of support frame is fixed with a plurality of gyro wheels, the bottom of gyro wheel offsets with the spout inner bottom, the upper end of support frame has run through and has seted up logical groove, the inner wall of logical groove is fixed with a plurality of gag lever posts, a plurality of the circumference lateral wall of gag lever post is the sliding connection has the movable block jointly, the inner wall sliding connection of movable block has the connecting block, the upper end of connecting block is connected with the regulation pole through the bearing rotation, the regulation pole is the threaded rod, the upper end of regulation pole runs through to the top of movable block, the bottom of connecting block is fixed with the fixed plate, the bottom of gyro wheel is provided with sealing device, the inside of fixed plate is provided with a plurality of stop devices, the inside of rolling device that has the laminating.

The bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a mounting groove in a penetrating manner, the inner wall of the mounting groove is propped against a medicine bag, the bottom of the fixing plate corresponds to the bottom of the hot compress block, and the inner top of the hot compress block is fixedly provided with a heating block;

the sealing device comprises a vertical groove arranged at the bottom of the hot compress block, the inner wall of the vertical groove is connected with a vertical stop block in a sealing and sliding manner, the bottom of the vertical stop block is fixedly provided with a contact block, and the upper end of the vertical stop block is connected with the inner top of the vertical groove through a plurality of connecting springs;

the blocking device comprises a placing groove arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, the placing groove is communicated with the mounting groove, a horizontal plate is fixed on the side wall of the medicine dressing bag, a sliding groove is arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate, a pushing block is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sealing sliding manner, and the end part of the pushing block penetrates into the vertical groove and props against the upper end of the vertical stop block;

the inner wall of standing groove has seted up flexible groove, the inner wall sealing sliding connection of flexible groove has the support dog, the lateral wall of support dog passes through reset spring with flexible inslot wall and is connected, the interior top of flexible groove and the interior bottom of sliding tray are through the spread groove intercommunication, flexible groove, sliding tray and inside the packing together of spread groove have the buffer, push away the piece and support the dog and be trapezoidal piece.

In the airtight heat-preservation traditional Chinese medicine hot compress device, the vertical groove is an annular groove, the vertical stop block is an annular block, and the contact block is made of rubber materials.

In the airtight heat preservation traditional chinese medicine hot compress device of above-mentioned, roll laminating device is including being fixed in two vertical boards of fixed plate upper end, two the lateral wall of vertical board has all run through and has seted up the adjustment tank, one of them the inner wall in adjustment tank is fixed with the polished rod, another one the inner wall in adjustment tank is connected with reciprocating lead screw through the bearing rotation.

In the airtight heat preservation traditional chinese medicine hot compress device of above-mentioned, the circumference lateral wall screw thread of reciprocating screw rod rotates and is connected with the movable rod, movable rod and polished rod run through sliding connection, the movable rod all offsets with two adjustment tank inner walls, the circumference lateral wall of movable rod is connected with the rotary drum through the bearing rotation, the bottom of rotary drum offsets with compress cartridge bag upper end, the lateral wall of compress piece is fixed with the motor, the main shaft of motor runs through the lateral wall of compress piece and is fixed with reciprocating screw rod tip.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. according to the invention, by arranging the support frame capable of sliding along the fixing rod and the moving block capable of sliding along the limiting rod, the optional adjustment of the parking position of the hot compress block can be realized, so that the hot compress block can act on any part of a patient, and further can be suitable for the traditional Chinese medicine hot compress of any part of the patient, and the applicability of the traditional Chinese medicine hot compress device is higher;

2. in the invention, in the downward moving process of the hot compress block, the contact block can be contacted with the periphery of the treatment part of a patient, and the deformation of the contact block made of rubber material can be realized by utilizing the connecting spring in a compressed state, so that the sealing of the treatment part of the patient can be realized by utilizing the contact block, the loss of the drug effect of medicinal materials can be avoided while the heat outflow can be reduced, the repeated heating of the dressing bag can be avoided, the continuous absorption of the medicinal materials in the dressing bag by the patient can be realized, and the treatment effect is better;

3. according to the invention, under the action of the plurality of blocking devices, the supporting stop blocks can be used for realizing tight supporting and limiting of the horizontal plates on the side wall of the medicine bag in the downward movement process of the hot compress block, so that random sliding of the medicine bag in the hot compress process can be avoided, and when the hot compress block moves upwards, the separation of the horizontal plates and the supporting stop blocks can be realized rapidly, so that the medicine bag can be taken out more conveniently, and the medicine bag can be replaced and used conveniently;

4. according to the invention, the motor is utilized to drive the reciprocating screw rod to continuously rotate, so that the sliding of the moving rod along the polish rod can be realized, the extrusion of the medicine bag is realized by utilizing the rotary drum propped against the upper end of the medicine bag, the medicine bag can be fully contacted with the treatment part of a patient, and meanwhile, the pushing and mixing of medicinal materials in the medicine bag can be realized, so that the absorption effect of the patient on the medicine effect is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of a closed heat-preserving traditional Chinese medicine hot compress device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a closed heat-preserving traditional Chinese medicine hot compress device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a hot compress block part in a closed heat-preserving traditional Chinese medicine hot compress device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a bottom view of a hot compress block part of a closed heat-preserving traditional Chinese medicine hot compress device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a portion of a heat pack of a closed heat-preserving chinese herbal medicine heat pack according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1 treatment bed, 2 sliding grooves, 3 fixed bars, 4 supporting frames, 5 rollers, 6 through grooves, 7 limit bars, 8 moving blocks, 9 connecting blocks, 10 adjusting bars, 11 hot compress blocks, 12 fixed plates, 13 mounting grooves, 14 dressing bags, 15 vertical grooves, 16 vertical stop blocks, 17 contact blocks, 18 connecting springs, 19 placing grooves, 20 horizontal plates, 21 sliding grooves, 22 pushing blocks, 23 telescopic grooves, 24 supporting stop blocks, 25 return springs, 26 connecting grooves, 27 buffer liquid, 28 heating blocks, 29 vertical plates, 30 adjusting grooves, 31 polished rods, 32 reciprocating screw rods, 33 moving bars, 34 rotary drums and 35 motors.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a airtight heat-preservation traditional Chinese medicine hot compress device comprises a treatment bed 1, two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 2 are formed in the upper end of the treatment bed 1, fixing rods 3 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each sliding groove 2, a supporting frame 4 is connected with the circumferential side walls of the two fixing rods 3 in a sliding mode, the supporting frame 4 is a U-shaped frame, the supporting frame 4 abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove 2, a plurality of rollers 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 4, the bottom of each roller 5 abuts against the inner bottom of the corresponding sliding groove 2, through grooves 6 are formed in the upper end of the supporting frame 4 in a penetrating mode, a plurality of limiting rods 7 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each through groove 6, moving blocks 8 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 9 in a sliding mode, an upper end of each connecting block 9 is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod 10 through a bearing, the adjusting rod 10 is a threaded rod, the upper end of each adjusting rod 10 penetrates above the corresponding moving block 8, a plurality of the adjusting rods 11 are fixedly connected with the inner tops of the moving blocks, the inner walls of the adjusting rods 10 can rotate along the inner tops of the moving blocks 8, the sliding of the fixing rods 3 and the moving blocks 8 can slide along the limiting rods 7, the moving blocks 8 are fixedly connected with the moving blocks 11, the inner walls 11 can be fixedly connected with any position of the inner blocks 11, the inner walls of the inner walls 11 can be matched with any position of the inner blocks 12 can be fixedly connected with any position of a patient, and the device can be provided with any position-adjustable hot compress device, and can be used for a patient, and a patient can be provided with a device 12; the mounting groove 13 has been run through to the bottom of fixed plate 12, and the inner wall of mounting groove 13 offsets and has applied medicine package 14, and mounting groove 13 inner wall is comparatively coarse, and coefficient of friction is great, can realize applying medicine package 14 and mounting groove 13's stable connection under not promoting the effect of applying medicine package 14, and fixed plate 12 bottom corresponds with hot compress piece 11 bottom, and the interior top of hot compress piece 11 is fixed with heating block 28, utilizes heating block 28 can realize the improvement of the interior temperature of hot compress piece 11 to can conveniently apply medicine property of medicinal material in the medicine package 14 full play.

The sealing device comprises a vertical groove 15 arranged at the bottom of the hot compress block 11, the inner wall of the vertical groove 15 is in sealing sliding connection with a vertical stop block 16, the bottom of the vertical stop block 16 is fixedly provided with a contact block 17, and the upper end of the vertical stop block 16 is connected with the inner top of the vertical groove 15 through a plurality of connecting springs 18; the vertical groove 15 is an annular groove, the vertical stop block 16 is an annular block, the contact block 17 is made of rubber materials, and the contact block 17 is used for realizing the sealing of the treatment part of the patient in the contact process of the medicine application 14 and the treatment part of the patient by arranging a sealing device, so that the loss of the medicine effect of the medicine can be avoided while the heat outflow can be reduced, the medicine application 14 is not required to be repeatedly heated, the medicine in the medicine application 14 can be conveniently and continuously absorbed by the patient, and the treatment effect is better.

The blocking device comprises a placing groove 19 arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 12, the placing groove 19 is communicated with the mounting groove 13, a horizontal plate 20 is fixed on the side wall of the dressing bag 14, a sliding groove 21 is arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate 12, a pushing block 22 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 21 in a sealing sliding manner, and the end part of the pushing block 22 penetrates into the vertical groove 15 and props against the upper end of the vertical stop block 16; the expansion tank 23 has been seted up to the inner wall of standing groove 19, the inner wall sealing sliding connection of expansion tank 23 has support dog 24, the lateral wall of support dog 24 passes through reset spring 25 with expansion tank 23 inner wall and is connected, expansion tank 23's interior top and the interior bottom of sliding tray 21 pass through spread groove 26 intercommunication, expansion tank 23, the inside buffer 27 that has filled jointly of sliding tray 21 and spread groove 26, ejector pad 22 and support dog 24 are trapezoidal piece, can utilize support dog 24 to realize supporting tight spacing to the horizontal plate 20 of dressing 14 lateral wall at the fomentation 11 downmovement in-process, can avoid the random slip of fomentation 14 in the fomentation in-process, moreover at fomentation 11 upwards move the in-process, can realize the separation of horizontal plate 20 and support dog 24 fast, thereby can conveniently apply the change work of cartridge 14.

The rolling laminating device comprises two vertical plates 29 fixed at the upper end of the fixed plate 12, the side walls of the two vertical plates 29 are respectively provided with an adjusting groove 30 in a penetrating way, the inner wall of one adjusting groove 30 is fixed with a polished rod 31, and the inner wall of the other adjusting groove 30 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod 32 through a bearing; the circumference lateral wall screw thread of reciprocating screw rod 32 rotates and is connected with movable rod 33, movable rod 33 runs through sliding connection with polished rod 31, movable rod 33 and two adjustment tank 30 inner walls all offset, the circumference lateral wall of movable rod 33 is connected with rotary drum 34 through the bearing rotation, rotary drum 34's bottom offsets with compress package 14 upper end, the lateral wall of hot compress piece 11 is fixed with motor 35, the main shaft of motor 35 runs through the lateral wall of hot compress piece 11 and with reciprocating screw rod 32 tip fixed, utilize with compress package 14 upper end continuously rolling rotary drum 34, can realize compressing for compress package 14, also can realize compressing for the inside medicinal material of compress package 14 when making full contact with patient treatment position, make the patient better to the absorption effect of drug effect.

In the invention, when a patient is subjected to traditional Chinese medicine hot compress, the support frame 4 is pushed firstly, so that the support frame 4 slides along the inner walls of the fixed rod 3 and the chute 2, the position of the support frame 4 can be adjusted, and the movable block 8 which can move along the inner walls of the limit rod 7 and the through groove 6 is combined, so that the random adjustment of the parking position of the hot compress block 11 can be realized, and the hot compress device is suitable for important hot compress at different positions of the patient;

after the hot compress block 11 reaches a designated position, continuously pushing the compress bag 14 by aligning the positions of the horizontal plate 20 and the placement groove 19, so that the compress bag 14 stretches into the mounting groove 13 until the upper end of the horizontal plate 20 abuts against the inner top of the placement groove 19, at the moment, the connection between the fixed plate 12 and the compress bag 14 can be realized by sealing and abutting the compress bag 14 against the inner wall of the mounting groove 13, at the moment, the connecting block 9 slides downwards along the inner wall of the movable block 8 by rotating the adjusting rod 10 which is a threaded rod, so that the hot compress block 11 is gradually close to a patient, when the bottom of the contact block 17 at the bottom of the hot compress block 11 abuts against the back of the patient, the vertical stop block 16 at the upper end of the contact block 17 moves upwards along the inner wall of the vertical groove 15, so that the compression of the connecting spring 18 can be realized, the adjusting rod 10 is continuously rotated until the compress bag 14 abuts against the treatment part of the patient, at the moment, the contact block 17 can be tightly attached to the back of the patient under the action of the connecting spring 18 under the compression state, and the treatment part of the patient can be sealed by using the annular contact block 17 made of deformable rubber material;

in the process of downward movement of the hot compress block 11, the heating block 28 is started to raise the internal temperature of the hot compress block 11, so that the heating of the medicine pack 14 can be realized, the medicine in the medicine pack 14 can exert the optimal medicine effect, and the sealed contact block 17 can reduce the heat flow and ensure the full absorption of the medicine effect in the medicine pack 14, so that the automatic outflow of the medicine in the medicine pack 14 can be avoided, and the traditional Chinese medicine hot compress effect can be better;

meanwhile, when the vertical stop block 16 moves upwards along the inner wall of the vertical groove 15, the trapezoidal push block 22 can be pushed to move towards the inner wall of the sliding groove 21, so that extrusion of buffer liquid 27 in the sliding groove 21 can be realized, the buffer liquid 27 in the sliding groove 21 can flow towards the inside of the telescopic groove 23 along the connecting groove 26, extension of the support stop block 24 can be realized, meanwhile, stretching of the return spring 25 can be realized, the horizontal plate 20 can be pushed to be tightly attached to the inner top of the placing groove 19 by utilizing the movement of the support stop block 24, stable placement of the dressing bag 14 can be ensured, automatic sliding of the dressing bag 14 can be avoided, and the correspondence of the dressing bag 14 with a treatment part can be ensured all the time, so that the traditional Chinese medicine hot compress effect is better;

in the using process of the dressing 14, the motor 35 is started, and the motor 35 drives the reciprocating screw rod 32 to rotate, so that the moving rod 33 can slide reciprocally along the polish rod 31, thereby driving the rotary drum 34 to move along with the reciprocating rod, and the reciprocating movement of the rotary drum 34 at the upper end of the dressing 14 can ensure the dressing 14 to be closely attached to the treatment part of a patient, and the pushing and mixing of traditional Chinese medicines in the dressing 14 can be realized, so that the medicine in the dressing 14 can be absorbed by the patient more conveniently, and the medicine in the dressing 14 can be absorbed sufficiently, and the treatment effect of the patient is better;

after treatment is completed, the hot compress block 11 gradually moves upwards by rotating the adjusting rod 10, so that the contact block 17, the medicine application bag 14 and the treatment part of a patient can be separated, the vertical stop block 16 can be reset under the action of the connecting spring 18 in a compressed state, the support stop block 24 can be driven to reset under the action of the reset spring 25 in an extended state at the moment, redundant buffer solution 27 can flow into the sliding groove 21 again, and the support stop block 24 can be separated from the bottom of the horizontal plate 20 at the moment, so that the medicine application bag 14 can be easily taken out, the medicine application bags 14 with different medicine materials can be conveniently replaced, the medicine application bag 14 with different medicine materials can be conveniently used, and the applicability of the hot compress device is better.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a airtight heat preservation traditional chinese medicine hot compress device, includes treatment bed (1), its characterized in that, spout (2) that two symmetries set up are offered to the upper end of treatment bed (1), every the inner wall of spout (2) all is fixed with dead lever (3), two the common sliding connection of circumference lateral wall of dead lever (3) has support frame (4), support frame (4) are U type frame, support frame (4) offsets with spout (2) inner wall, the bottom of support frame (4) is fixed with a plurality of gyro wheels (5), the bottom of gyro wheel (5) offsets with the interior bottom of spout (2), logical groove (6) have been seted up in the upper end run through of support frame (4), the inner wall of logical groove (6) is fixed with a plurality of gag lever (7), a plurality of the circumference lateral wall joint of gag lever (7) has movable block (8), the inner wall sliding connection of movable block (8) has connecting block (9), the upper end of support frame (9) is connected with regulation pole (10) through the bearing rotation, regulation pole (10) is threaded rod (8) top (10) is connected to the top of movable block (8), the inner wall of the hot compress block (11) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (12), the bottom of the hot compress block (11) is provided with a sealing device, a plurality of blocking devices are arranged in the fixing plate (12), and a rolling laminating device is arranged in the hot compress block (11);

the bottom of the fixing plate (12) is provided with a mounting groove (13) in a penetrating manner, the inner wall of the mounting groove (13) is propped against a medicine application bag (14), the bottom of the fixing plate (12) corresponds to the bottom of the hot compress block (11), and the inner top of the hot compress block (11) is fixedly provided with a heating block (28);

the sealing device comprises a vertical groove (15) formed in the bottom of the hot compress block (11), a vertical stop block (16) is connected to the inner wall of the vertical groove (15) in a sealing and sliding mode, a contact block (17) is fixed to the bottom of the vertical stop block (16), and the upper end of the vertical stop block (16) is connected with the inner top of the vertical groove (15) through a plurality of connecting springs (18);

the blocking device comprises a placing groove (19) which is formed in the bottom of the fixed plate (12), the placing groove (19) is communicated with the mounting groove (13), a horizontal plate (20) is fixed on the side wall of the medicine applying bag (14), a sliding groove (21) is formed in the side wall of the fixed plate (12), a pushing block (22) is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (21) in a sealing sliding manner, and the end part of the pushing block (22) penetrates into the vertical groove (15) and abuts against the upper end of the vertical stop block (16);

the inner wall of standing groove (19) has seted up flexible groove (23), the inner wall sealing sliding connection of flexible groove (23) has support dog (24), the lateral wall of support dog (24) is connected through reset spring (25) with flexible groove (23) inner wall, the interior top of flexible groove (23) and interior bottom of sliding groove (21) are through spread groove (26) intercommunication, flexible groove (23), sliding groove (21) and inside buffer solution (27) of packing jointly of spread groove (26), push block (22) and support dog (24) are trapezoidal piece.

2. The airtight and thermal-insulation traditional Chinese medicine hot compress device according to claim 1, wherein the vertical groove (15) is an annular groove, the vertical stop block (16) is an annular block, and the contact block (17) is made of rubber materials.

3. The airtight and thermal-insulation traditional Chinese medicine hot compress device according to claim 1, wherein the rolling laminating device comprises two vertical plates (29) fixed at the upper end of the fixed plate (12), the side walls of the two vertical plates (29) are respectively provided with an adjusting groove (30) in a penetrating way, the inner wall of one adjusting groove (30) is fixedly provided with a polished rod (31), and the inner wall of the other adjusting groove (30) is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod (32) through a bearing.

4. The airtight heat preservation traditional chinese medicine hot compress device of claim 3, characterized in that, circumference lateral wall screw thread rotation of reciprocating lead screw (32) is connected with movable rod (33), movable rod (33) run through sliding connection with polished rod (31), movable rod (33) all offsets with two adjustment tank (30) inner walls, circumference lateral wall of movable rod (33) is connected with rotary drum (34) through the bearing rotation, the bottom of rotary drum (34) offsets with the upper end of dressing bag (14), the lateral wall of hot compress piece (11) is fixed with motor (35), the main shaft of motor (35) runs through the lateral wall of hot compress piece (11) and with reciprocating lead screw (32) tip fixation.