CN114795706B - Physical examination center is with multi-functional nursing chair - Google Patents

Physical examination center is with multi-functional nursing chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114795706B
CN114795706B CN202210754235.4A CN202210754235A CN114795706B CN 114795706 B CN114795706 B CN 114795706B CN 202210754235 A CN202210754235 A CN 202210754235A CN 114795706 B CN114795706 B CN 114795706B
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physical examination
nursing chair
vertical
block
examination center
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CN114795706A (en
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王聪
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/006Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs convertible to stretchers or beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/08Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
    • A61G5/0808Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable characterised by a particular folding direction
    • A61G5/0833Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable characterised by a particular folding direction folding front to back, e.g. reducing or expanding the overall depth of the wheelchair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/08Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
    • A61G5/0866Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable folding down backrest, e.g. where the backrest folds down onto the seat support
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16804Flow controllers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16831Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
    • A61M5/1684Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/18General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a physical examination center is with multi-functional nursing chair, relates to medical care technical field, and including the bedplate, one side of bedplate upper end is provided with movable back, is connected through rotation of rotation axis between movable back and the bedplate, and the opposite side of bedplate upper end is provided with the flat complementary unit that lies, and the upper end of bedplate is provided with infusion warning mechanism, and infusion warning mechanism's inside is provided with promptly blocks the mechanism. When the movable frame moved the upper end of vertical spout under reset spring's elasticity effect, touch switch can be put through under the effect of triggering the straight-bar, and touch switch can make the siren send out the police dispatch newspaper after being put through, and the patient can close the transfusion valve after hearing the alarm sound to call medical personnel and pull out the needle or change dressings the operation, thereby reached and to have reminded patient's liquid medicine automatically and be about to the effect of exhausting.

Description

Physical examination center is with multi-functional nursing chair
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a multifunctional nursing chair for a physical examination center.
Background
In the prior art, people mainly have two modes of sitting infusion and lying infusion during infusion, but no matter the people are in the sitting infusion or lying infusion, patients cannot move freely in the infusion process, the infusion time is generally long, the mood of the patients is often irritated, and the treatment is very unfavorable; in addition, in the prior art, in order to avoid the situation that the blood of the patient flows back due to the exhaustion of the liquid medicine, the patient often needs nursing staff or family members during the infusion process, so that troubles are brought to the nursing staff and the family members.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional nursing chair for a physical examination center, which can well combine sitting infusion and lying infusion, a patient can freely select in the infusion process, the patient can freely move in the infusion process, in addition, different treatments can be automatically made according to the infusion state of the patient when the liquid medicine is about to be exhausted, the safety of the infusion can be improved to a great extent, and the like, and the problems can be well solved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose that the sitting transfusion and the lying transfusion can be well combined with each other, a patient can freely select in the transfusion process, the patient can freely move in the transfusion process, in addition, different treatments can be automatically carried out according to the transfusion state of the patient when the liquid medicine is about to be exhausted, and the transfusion safety can be improved to a great extent, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional nursing chair for physical examination center comprises a seat board, wherein a movable backrest is arranged on one side of the upper end of the seat board, the movable backrest is rotatably connected with the seat board through a rotating shaft, wheels are movably arranged at the lower end of the seat board, a lying auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the seat board, an infusion warning mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the seat board, an emergency blocking mechanism is arranged in the infusion warning mechanism, the lying auxiliary mechanism comprises a supporting block, the supporting block is rotatably connected with the seat board through an installing shaft, a transmission structure is arranged between the installing shaft and the rotating shaft, a right-angle hollow cylinder is arranged behind the wheels, a vertical push rod is movably arranged at the upper end in the right-angle hollow cylinder, a supporting spring is fixedly connected at the lower end of the vertical push rod, a sliding plug is movably arranged at the lower end in the right-angle hollow cylinder, a rubber clamp is fixedly arranged on the sliding plug, and the infusion warning mechanism comprises a handrail plate, the upper end of the armrest plate is fixedly provided with a mounting block, the upper end of the mounting block is internally provided with a vertical chute, the vertical chute is internally connected with a movable frame in a sliding manner, a reset spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the movable frame and the bottom of the vertical chute, the lower end of the middle of the mounting block is fixedly provided with a fixed block, one side, opposite to the two mounting blocks, of each mounting block is fixedly provided with a trigger cavity, the trigger cavity is internally and movably provided with a trigger straight rod, the upper end of the inner cavity of the trigger cavity is fixedly provided with a touch switch, the emergency blocking mechanism comprises a horizontal straight block, the horizontal straight block is internally provided with a vertical through hole in a penetrating manner, the right side of the vertical through hole is provided with a horizontal groove, the horizontal groove is internally and movably provided with a movable magnetic ball, the left side of the horizontal groove is provided with an electromagnet, the front side and the rear side of the horizontal groove are both provided with limiting lugs, the right side of the upper end of the supporting block is rotatably connected with a driving rod, and the driven gear is movably arranged in the horizontal straight block, the fixed cover in driven gear has connect the reel, passes through flexible rope fixed connection between reel and the spacing lug.
Preferably, the supporting block is movably installed at the outer side of the seat plate, and the transmission structure comprises a driving pulley fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a driven pulley fixedly connected with the installation shaft, and a transmission belt connecting the driving pulley and the driven pulley, so that when the movable backrest rotates counterclockwise, the supporting block can be rotated from a horizontal state to a vertical state.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the vertical push rod and the sliding plug are tightly attached to the inner wall of the right-angle hollow cylinder, and when the vertical push rod moves downwards under the action of external force, the sliding plug can move outwards under the pushing of gas pressure, so that the rubber clamp stretches out outwards and is in tight contact with the outer surface of a wheel.
Preferably, quantity symmetry such as handrail board is installed in the left and right sides of bedplate, and when medical personnel placed the medicine bottle on the fixed block, the adjustable shelf can move down under the effect of gravity, and next, the inside liquid medicine volume of medicine bottle can constantly reduce, and the in-process adjustable shelf that the liquid medicine reduces can upwards move under reset spring's effect and reset.
Preferably, the upper end and the adjustable shelf fixed connection of triggering the straight-bar pass through wire electric connection between the touch switch siren, when the adjustable shelf is vertical upwards to be removed, can make the triggering straight-bar upwards remove and contact with touch switch to make the automatic outside alarm that sends out of siren.
Preferably, the horizontal straight block is fixedly installed between the two trigger cavities, the inside of the horizontal groove is communicated with the inside of the vertical through hole, the electromagnet is electrically connected with the touch switch through a wire, the movable magnetic ball is attracted when the electromagnet is electrified, and then the movable magnetic ball can stretch into the inside of the vertical through hole.
Preferably, the shape of the outer surface of the driving rod is matched with the shape of the outer surface of the driven gear, and the upper end of the driving rod passes through the horizontal straight block and is meshed with the driven gear, so that when the supporting block is switched from the horizontal state to the vertical state, the driving rod can move upwards, and when the driving rod moves, the driven gear can rotate.
Preferably, flexible rope's one end and spacing lug fixed connection, flexible rope's the other end and reel fixed connection, when driven gear is rotatory, can make the reel synchronous revolution, can roll up flexible rope when the reel is rotatory to make two spacing lugs keep away from each other.
Preferably, the lower extreme fixed mounting of fixed block has the suspension hook, and the outside movable sleeve of fixed block is equipped with the rotating disc, is provided with the torsional spring between rotating disc and the fixed block, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with L shape pole of rotating disc.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional nursing chair for the physical examination center provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this physical examination center is with multi-functional nursing chair, mutually support through between supporting shoe and the transmission structure, activity back pivoted in-process can make rotation axis counter-clockwise turning, can make installation axle synchronous revolution through the cooperation with the transmission structure during rotation axis counter-clockwise turning, thereby make the supporting shoe from horizontal state rotation to vertical state, the supporting shoe can support the inboard of patient's knee joint when being in vertical state, thereby reached and effectively avoided the effect of patient's in-process health landing downwards lying down, can improve patient's travelling comfort at to a great extent.
2. This physical examination center is with multi-functional nursing chair, through setting up the wheel, when the patient is in sitting the state of standing, do not take place the contact between rubber jig and the wheel, so the patient should nurse the chair and can freely remove when sitting the state of standing, so the patient still can freely move at the in-process of infusion to reached and to have eliminated the effect of the dysphoria mood of patient in infusion in-process production to a certain extent, can show improvement patient's experience of seeking medical advice.
3. This physical examination center is with multi-functional nursing chair, through the mutually supporting between activity back and the vertical push rod, can make the slip stopper move towards the outside of the empty section of thick bamboo of right angle during vertical push rod downstream, the in-process that the slip stopper removed can make rubber jig and wheel contact and restrict the position of wheel to reached and to have lain the in-process that the patient lies down and automatically carried out the effect of injecing to the position of wheel, can improve the safety in utilization of this nursing chair to a great extent.
4. This physical examination center is with multi-functional nursing chair, mutually support through rotating disc and L between the shape pole, when rotating disc rotates under the effect of external force, can make the torsional spring compressed and save elastic potential energy, when this kind of external force disappears, rotating disc can be counter-rotating under the effect of torsional spring, can make L shape pole synchronous rotation when rotating disc rotates, can make the transfer line under the vertical state twine on L shape pole when L shape pole rotates, thereby reached and to have carried out the effect of roll-up to the transfer line in the automation before the infusion, can effectively avoid the transfer line of overlength to hang on other objects at the in-process that the nursing chair removed.
5. This physical examination center is with multi-functional nursing chair, mutually support through the adjustable shelf and between the trigger straight-bar, when the adjustable shelf removed the upper end of vertical spout under reset spring's elasticity effect, touch switch can be put through under the effect of trigger straight-bar, touch switch can make the siren send out the police dispatch newspaper after being put through, the patient can close the transfusion valve after hearing the alarm sound, and call medical personnel and pull out the needle or change dressings the operation, thereby reached and to have reminded the effect that patient's liquid medicine is about to run out automatically, can avoid leading to patient's blood backward flow owing to the liquid medicine exhausts at to a great extent, thereby the security of infusion has been improved greatly.
6. This physical examination center is with multi-functional nursing chair, through the mutually supporting between activity magnetic ball and the electro-magnet, can produce the attraction to activity magnetic ball after the electro-magnet produces magnetism, afterwards, activity magnetic ball can enter into the inside of vertical through-hole and block the flow of the inside liquid medicine of transfer line, thereby reached and to have carried out the effect of blocking to the transfer line automatically when the liquid medicine is about to exhaust, consequently, even the patient is asleep at the in-process of infusion, also not worry can appear unexpectedly because the liquid medicine exhausts, can improve the security at to a great extent equally.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the right-angle hollow cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the triggering cavity in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a horizontal straight block structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the internal structures of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting position of the suspension hook structure of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the installation position of the torsion spring in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a seat plate; 2. a movable backrest; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a wheel; 5. a lying assist mechanism; 6. a transfusion warning mechanism; 7. an emergency blocking mechanism; 501. a supporting block; 502. installing a shaft; 503. a transmission structure; 504. a right-angle hollow cylinder; 505. a vertical push rod; 506. a support spring; 507. a sliding plug; 508. a rubber clamp; 601. a handrail plate; 602. mounting a block; 603. a vertical chute; 604. a movable frame; 605. a return spring; 606. a fixed block; 607. a trigger cavity; 608. triggering a straight rod; 609. a touch switch; 609. a touch switch; 610. a hanging hook; 611. rotating the disc; 612. a torsion spring; 613. an L-shaped rod; 701. a horizontal straight block; 702. a vertical through hole; 703. a horizontal groove; 704. a movable magnetic ball; 705. an electromagnet; 706. a limiting bump; 707. a drive rod; 708. a driven gear; 709. a reel; 710. a flexible cord.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a multifunctional nursing chair for physical examination center comprises a seat board 1, a movable backrest 2 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the seat board 1, the movable backrest 2 is rotatably connected with the seat board 1 through a rotating shaft 3, wheels 4 are movably arranged at the lower end of the seat board 1, an auxiliary mechanism 5 for lying is arranged at the other side of the upper end of the seat board 1, an infusion warning mechanism 6 is arranged at the upper end of the seat board 1, an emergency blocking mechanism 7 is arranged inside the infusion warning mechanism 6, the auxiliary mechanism 5 for lying comprises a supporting block 501, the supporting block 501 is movably arranged at the outer side of the seat board 1, the supporting block 501 is rotatably connected with the seat board 1 through a mounting shaft 502, a transmission structure 503 is arranged between the mounting shaft 502 and the rotating shaft 3, the transmission structure 503 comprises a driving pulley fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3, a driven pulley fixedly connected with the mounting shaft 502, and a transmission belt connecting the driving pulley and the driven pulley, thereby when activity back 2 anticlockwise rotation, can make supporting shoe 501 rotate to vertical state from the horizontality, the rear of wheel 4 is provided with the empty section of thick bamboo 504 of right angle, the inside upper end movable mounting of the empty section of thick bamboo 504 of right angle has vertical push rod 505, the surface of vertical push rod 505 and sliding plug 507 all with the empty section of thick bamboo 504 of right angle between the inner wall of close fitting, the lower extreme fixedly connected with supporting spring 506 of vertical push rod 505, the inside lower extreme movable mounting of the empty section of thick bamboo 504 of right angle has sliding plug 507, fixed mounting has rubber fixture 508 on the sliding plug 507, when vertical push rod 505 moves down under the effect of external force, sliding plug 507 can outwards remove under gas pressure's promotion, thereby make rubber fixture 508 outwards stretch out and with the outer surface in close contact with wheel 4.
The working principle is as follows:
before the infusion, the patient can sit the top of bedplate 1, when the patient is in sitting the state of standing, does not take place the contact between rubber jig 508 and the wheel 4, so the patient is in this nursing chair can freely remove when sitting the state of standing, so the patient still can freely move at the in-process of infusion to reached and to have eliminated the effect of the dysphoria mood of patient in infusion in-process production to a certain extent, can show improvement patient's experience of seeking medical advice.
And feel tired and when wanting to sleep when the patient, the patient can lie backward the health, thereby make activity back 2 rotate to the horizontality from vertical state, activity back 2 pivoted in-process can make rotation axis 3 counter-clockwise turning, can make installation axle 502 synchronous revolution through the cooperation with drive structure 503 during the rotation axis 3 counter-clockwise turning, thereby make supporting shoe 501 rotate to vertical state from the horizontality, supporting shoe 501 can support the inboard of patient's knee joint when being in vertical state, thereby reached and effectively avoided the effect of patient's in-process health landing downwards that lies down, can improve patient's travelling comfort at to a great extent.
In addition, when the movable backrest 2 is in a horizontal state, the movable backrest can be in contact with the vertical push rod 505 and vertically move downwards, when the vertical push rod 505 moves downwards, the sliding plug 507 can move towards the outside of the right-angle hollow cylinder 504, and the rubber clamp 508 can be in contact with the wheel 4 and limit the position of the wheel 4 in the moving process of the sliding plug 507, so that the effect of automatically limiting the position of the wheel 4 in the lying process of a patient is achieved, and the use safety of the nursing chair can be improved to a great extent.
To sum up: according to the invention, through the mutual matching between the supporting block 501 and the transmission structure 503, the rotating shaft 3 can rotate anticlockwise in the rotating process of the movable backrest 2, the mounting shaft 502 can rotate synchronously through the matching with the transmission structure 503 when the rotating shaft 3 rotates anticlockwise, so that the supporting block 501 rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state, and the supporting block 501 can support the inner side of the knee joint of a patient when in the vertical state, thereby achieving the effect of effectively preventing the body of the patient from falling down in the lying process, and improving the comfort of the patient to a great extent; moreover, the wheels 4 are arranged, when the patient is in a sitting state, the rubber clamp 508 is not in contact with the wheels 4, so that the nursing chair can move freely when the patient is in the sitting state, the patient can still move freely in the infusion process, the effect of eliminating the dysphoria of the patient in the infusion process to a certain extent is achieved, and the medical experience of the patient can be obviously improved; in addition, the movable backrest 2 and the vertical push rod 505 are matched with each other, when the vertical push rod 505 moves downwards, the sliding plug 507 can move towards the outside of the right-angle hollow cylinder 504, and the rubber clamp 508 can be in contact with the wheel 4 and limit the position of the wheel 4 in the moving process of the sliding plug 507, so that the effect of automatically limiting the position of the wheel 4 in the process of lying down of a patient is achieved, and the use safety of the nursing chair can be improved to a great extent.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, 3-10, a multifunctional nursing chair for physical examination center comprises a seat plate 1, a movable backrest 2 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the seat plate 1, the movable backrest 2 is rotatably connected with the seat plate 1 through a rotating shaft 3, wheels 4 are movably mounted at the lower end of the seat plate 1, a lying auxiliary mechanism 5 is arranged at the other side of the upper end of the seat plate 1, a transfusion warning mechanism 6 is arranged at the upper end of the seat plate 1, an emergency blocking mechanism 7 is arranged inside the transfusion warning mechanism 6, the transfusion warning mechanism 6 comprises armrest plates 601, the armrest plates 601 are symmetrically mounted at the left and right sides of the seat plate 1 in an equal number manner, mounting blocks 602 are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the armrest plates 601, vertical sliding grooves 603 are formed in the upper ends of the mounting blocks 602, movable frames 604 are slidably connected inside the vertical sliding grooves 603, return springs 605 are fixedly connected between the lower ends of the movable frames 604 and the bottoms of the vertical sliding grooves 603, a fixed block 606 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the middle of the mounting block 602, when a medical staff places a medicine bottle on the fixed block 606, the movable frame 604 moves downwards under the action of gravity, then the amount of liquid medicine in the medicine bottle is continuously reduced, the movable frame 604 moves upwards under the action of a return spring 605 to reset in the process of reducing the liquid medicine, a trigger cavity 607 is fixedly arranged at one side opposite to the mounting block 602, a trigger straight rod 608 is movably arranged in the trigger cavity 607, the upper end of the trigger straight rod 608 is fixedly connected with the movable frame 604, a touch switch 609 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the trigger cavity 607, alarms of the touch switch 609 are electrically connected through a lead, when the movable frame 604 vertically moves upwards, the trigger straight rod 608 can move upwards and contact the touch switch 609, so that the alarms are automatically sent to the outside, a hanging hook 610 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed block 606, a rotating disk 611 is movably sleeved outside the fixed block 606, a torsion spring 612 is arranged between the rotating disk 611 and the fixed block 606, and an L-shaped rod 613 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating disk 611.
The working principle is as follows:
during operation, medical personnel can hang the liquid medicine bottle upside down on hanging hook 610, then manual rotatory rotating disc 611, rotating disc 611 makes torsional spring 612 compressed and save elastic potential energy when rotating disc 611 rotates, next, medical personnel can relieve rotating disc 611, subsequently, rotating disc 611 can be rotatory under torsional spring 612's effect, rotating disc 611 makes L shape pole 613 rotate in step when rotating disc 611 rotates, can make the transfer line under the vertical state twine on L shape pole 613 when L shape pole 613 rotates, thereby reached and to have carried out the effect of roll-up to the transfer line before the infusion automatically, can effectively avoid the transfer line overlength to hang on other objects at the in-process that the nursing chair removed.
The movable frame 604 then moves downward under the force of gravity, and the downward movement of the movable frame 604 presses and compresses the return spring 605.
Next, as the amount of the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine bottle is decreased, the movable frame 604 is moved upward by the elastic force of the return spring 605, and the trigger rod 608 is moved upward synchronously while the movable frame 604 is moved upward.
When the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine bottle is about to be exhausted, the movable frame 604 moves to the upper end of the vertical sliding groove 603 under the elastic force of the return spring 605, at the moment, the lower end of the trigger straight rod 608 presses the touch switch 609 and enables the touch switch 609 to be switched on, and the touch switch 609 is electrically connected with the alarm inside through a lead, so that the alarm can give an alarm after the touch switch 609 is switched on.
The patient hears and can close the transfusion valve immediately after the police dispatch sound to call medical personnel and pull out the needle or change dressings the operation, thereby reached and to have reminded patient's liquid medicine automatically and be about to the effect of exhausting, can avoid to a great extent because the liquid medicine exhausts and lead to patient's blood backward flow, thereby improved the security of infusion greatly.
To sum up: according to the invention, through the mutual matching between the rotating disc 611 and the L-shaped rod 613, when the rotating disc 611 rotates under the action of external force, the torsion spring 612 is compressed and accumulates elastic potential energy, when the external force disappears, the rotating disc 611 can rotate reversely under the action of the torsion spring 612, the L-shaped rod 613 can rotate synchronously when the rotating disc 611 rotates, and the infusion tube in a vertical state can be wound on the L-shaped rod 613 when the L-shaped rod 613 rotates, so that the effect of automatically winding the infusion tube before infusion is achieved, and the phenomenon that the overlong infusion tube is hung on other objects in the moving process of the nursing chair can be effectively avoided; in addition, according to the invention, through the mutual matching between the movable frame 604 and the triggering straight rod 608, when the movable frame 604 moves to the upper end of the vertical chute 603 under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 605, the touch switch 609 can be switched on under the action of the triggering straight rod 608, the alarm can give an alarm after the touch switch 609 is switched on, and the patient can immediately close the infusion valve after hearing the alarm sound and call medical personnel to carry out needle pulling or dressing change operation, so that the effect of automatically reminding the patient that the liquid medicine is about to be exhausted is achieved, the blood backflow of the patient due to the exhaustion of the liquid medicine can be avoided to a great extent, and the safety of infusion is greatly improved.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 1-9, a multifunctional nursing chair for physical examination center comprises a seat plate 1, a movable backrest 2 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the seat plate 1, the movable backrest 2 is rotatably connected with the seat plate 1 through a rotating shaft 3, wheels 4 are movably arranged at the lower end of the seat plate 1, a lying auxiliary mechanism 5 is arranged at the other side of the upper end of the seat plate 1, an infusion warning mechanism 6 is arranged at the upper end of the seat plate 1, an emergency blocking mechanism 7 is arranged inside the infusion warning mechanism 6, the emergency blocking mechanism 7 comprises a horizontal straight block 701, the horizontal straight block 701 is fixedly arranged between two trigger cavities 607, a vertical through hole 702 is formed in the horizontal straight block 701 in a penetrating way, a horizontal groove 703 is formed in the right side of the vertical through hole 702, the inside of the horizontal groove 703 is communicated with the inside of the vertical through hole 702, a movable magnetic ball 704 is movably arranged in the horizontal groove 703, an electromagnet 705 is arranged at the left side of the horizontal groove 703, the electromagnet 705 is electrically connected with the touch switch 609 through a lead, when the electromagnet 705 is electrified, the electromagnet 704 is attracted, then the movable magnetic ball 704 extends into the vertical through hole 702, the front side and the rear side of the horizontal groove 703 are respectively provided with a limit lug 706, the right side of the upper end of the supporting block 501 is rotatably connected with a driving rod 707, a driven gear 708 is movably arranged inside the horizontal straight block 701, the outer surface shape of the driving rod 707 is matched with the outer surface shape of the driven gear 708, the upper end of the driving rod 707 penetrates through the horizontal straight block 701 and is meshed with the driven gear 708, so that when the supporting block 501 is switched from the horizontal state to the vertical state, the driving rod 707 can move upwards, the driven gear 708 can rotate when the driving rod 707 moves, a reel 709 is fixedly connected inside the driven gear 708, and the reel 709 is fixedly connected with the limit lug 706 through a flexible rope 710, one end of the flexible rope 710 is fixedly connected with the limiting lug 706, and the other end of the flexible rope 710 is fixedly connected with the reel 709, so that when the driven gear 708 rotates, the reel 709 synchronously rotates, and when the reel 709 rotates, the flexible rope 710 is reeled, so that the two limiting lugs 706 are far away from each other.
The working principle is as follows:
in operation, the medical staff will pass the infusion tube through the vertical through hole 702, as shown in fig. 6, and the stop block 706 is initially in the blocking state against the movable magnetic ball 704.
When the patient lies down, the supporting block 501 rotates from the horizontal state to the vertical state under the cooperation of the mounting shaft 502 and the transmission structure 503, and the driving rod 707 moves upward during the rotation of the supporting block 501.
Because the driving rod 707 and the driven gear 708 are meshed with each other, the driven gear 708 is rotated when the driving rod 707 moves upwards, the reels 709 are synchronously rotated when the driven gear 708 rotates, the flexible rope 710 is reeled when the reels 709 rotate, and because one end of the flexible rope 710 is fixedly connected with the limiting lug 706 and the other end of the flexible rope 710 is fixedly connected with the reels 709, the two limiting lugs 706 are far away from each other when the flexible rope 710 is reeled, so that the blocking effect on the movable magnetic ball 704 is relieved.
When the touch switch 609 is switched on, the electromagnet 705 is electrified to generate magnetism, the electromagnet 705 generates magnetism and attracts the movable magnetic ball 704, then the movable magnetic ball 704 enters the vertical through hole 702 and extrudes the infusion tube, the flow of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube can be blocked in the extrusion process, and therefore the effect of automatically blocking the infusion tube when the liquid medicine is about to be exhausted is achieved, even if a patient sleeps in the infusion process, the patient does not worry about accidents caused by the exhaustion of the liquid medicine, and the safety can be improved to a great extent.
To sum up: according to the infusion tube, the movable magnetic ball 704 and the electromagnet 705 are matched with each other, the electromagnet 705 attracts the movable magnetic ball 704 after generating magnetism, and then the movable magnetic ball 704 enters the vertical through hole 702 and blocks the flow of liquid medicine in the infusion tube, so that the effect of automatically blocking the infusion tube when the liquid medicine is about to be used up is achieved, and therefore even if a patient sleeps in the infusion process, the patient does not worry about accidents caused by the liquid medicine being used up, and the safety can be improved to a great extent.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a physical examination center is with multi-functional nursing chair, includes bedplate (1), its characterized in that: a movable backrest (2) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the seat board (1), the movable backrest (2) is rotatably connected with the seat board (1) through a rotating shaft (3), wheels (4) are movably mounted at the lower end of the seat board (1), a lying auxiliary mechanism (5) is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the seat board (1), an infusion warning mechanism (6) is arranged at the upper end of the seat board (1), an emergency blocking mechanism (7) is arranged inside the infusion warning mechanism (6), the lying auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a supporting block (501), the supporting block (501) is rotatably connected with the seat board (1) through a mounting shaft (502), a transmission structure (503) is arranged between the mounting shaft (502) and the rotating shaft (3), a right-angle hollow cylinder (504) is arranged behind the wheels (4), a vertical push rod (505) is movably mounted at the upper end inside the right-angle hollow cylinder (504), and a support spring (506) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the vertical push rod (505), a sliding plug (507) is movably mounted at the lower end inside a right-angle hollow cylinder (504), a rubber clamp (508) is fixedly mounted on the sliding plug (507), an infusion warning mechanism (6) comprises a handrail plate (601), a mounting block (602) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the handrail plate (601), a vertical sliding groove (603) is formed in the upper end of the mounting block (602), a movable frame (604) is connected inside the vertical sliding groove (603) in a sliding manner, a reset spring (605) is fixedly connected between the lower end of the movable frame (604) and the bottom of the vertical sliding groove (603), a fixed block (606) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the middle of the mounting block (602), a trigger cavity (607) is fixedly mounted on one side, opposite to the two mounting blocks (602), a trigger straight rod (608) is movably mounted inside the trigger cavity (607), and a touch switch (609) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the inner cavity of the trigger cavity (607), urgent blocking mechanism (7) including horizontal straight piece (701), vertical through-hole (702) have been seted up in the inside of horizontal straight piece (701) through, horizontal groove (703) have been seted up on the right side of vertical through-hole (702), the inside movable mounting of horizontal groove (703) has movable magnetic ball (704), the left side of horizontal groove (703) is provided with electro-magnet (705), spacing lug (706) have all been seted up to both sides around horizontal groove (703), the right side of supporting shoe (501) upper end is rotated and is connected with actuating lever (707), the inside movable mounting of horizontal straight piece (701) has driven gear (708), reel (709) have been cup jointed to the inside fixed of driven gear (708), through flexible rope (710) fixed connection between reel (709) and spacing lug (706).
2. The multifunctional nursing chair for the physical examination center according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting block (501) is movably arranged on the outer side of the seat plate (1), and the transmission structure (503) comprises a driving belt wheel fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (3), a driven belt wheel fixedly connected with the mounting shaft (502), and a transmission belt connecting the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel.
3. The multifunctional nursing chair for the physical examination center as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surfaces of the vertical push rod (505) and the sliding plug (507) are tightly attached to the inner wall of the right-angle hollow cylinder (504).
4. The multifunctional nursing chair for the physical examination center as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the handrail plates (601) are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the seat plate (1) in equal quantity.
5. The multifunctional nursing chair for the physical examination center as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the triggering straight rod (608) is fixedly connected with the movable frame (604), and the touch switch (609) and the alarm are electrically connected through a lead.
6. The multifunctional nursing chair for the physical examination center according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal straight block (701) is fixedly installed between the two trigger cavities (607), the inside of the horizontal groove (703) is communicated with the inside of the vertical through hole (702), and the electromagnet (705) is electrically connected with the touch switch (609) through a conducting wire.
7. The multifunctional nursing chair for the physical examination center as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface shape of the driving rod (707) is matched with the outer surface shape of the driven gear (708), and the upper end of the driving rod (707) penetrates through the horizontal straight block (701) and is meshed with the driven gear (708).
8. The multifunctional nursing chair for the physical examination center as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the flexible rope (710) is fixedly connected with the limiting convex block (706), and the other end of the flexible rope (710) is fixedly connected with the reel (709).
9. The multifunctional nursing chair for the physical examination center as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixed mounting of fixed block (606) has hanging hook (610), and the outside movable sleeve of fixed block (606) is equipped with rotating disc (611), is provided with torsional spring (612) between rotating disc (611) and fixed block (606), and the lower extreme fixedly connected with L shape pole (613) of rotating disc (611).
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110152101A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-08-23 刘桂红 A kind of paediatrics multifunction nursing transfusion chair
CN111388801A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-10 宿州市强域医药信息咨询有限公司 Intelligent infusion device capable of triggering early warning and automatically stopping based on gravity change
CN112370611A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-19 方世喻 Infusion auxiliary assembly capable of monitoring liquid medicine residual quantity in real time and automatically alarming
CN112618865A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-09 吉林大学 Be applied to infusion autoalarm among vein treatment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110282277A1 (en) * 2008-12-09 2011-11-17 Hwa Joong Kim Device for controlling injection of ringer's solution

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110152101A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-08-23 刘桂红 A kind of paediatrics multifunction nursing transfusion chair
CN111388801A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-10 宿州市强域医药信息咨询有限公司 Intelligent infusion device capable of triggering early warning and automatically stopping based on gravity change
CN112370611A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-19 方世喻 Infusion auxiliary assembly capable of monitoring liquid medicine residual quantity in real time and automatically alarming
CN112618865A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-09 吉林大学 Be applied to infusion autoalarm among vein treatment

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