CN114795236A - Intensive care intelligent alarm management system based on Internet of things and management method thereof - Google Patents

Intensive care intelligent alarm management system based on Internet of things and management method thereof Download PDF

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CN114795236A
CN114795236A CN202210438065.9A CN202210438065A CN114795236A CN 114795236 A CN114795236 A CN 114795236A CN 202210438065 A CN202210438065 A CN 202210438065A CN 114795236 A CN114795236 A CN 114795236A
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CN114795236B (en
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陈娟
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983th Hospital Of People's Liberation Army Joint Service Support Force
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/369Electroencephalography [EEG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0205Specific application combined with child monitoring using a transmitter-receiver system
    • G08B21/0208Combination with audio or video communication, e.g. combination with "baby phone" function
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0205Specific application combined with child monitoring using a transmitter-receiver system
    • G08B21/0211Combination with medical sensor, e.g. for measuring heart rate, temperature

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Abstract

An intelligent alarm management system and method for intensive care based on the Internet of things belongs to the technical field of intensive care, and aims to solve the problem that the monitoring fatigue phenomenon easily occurs in the existing intensive care unit, so that medical personnel cannot find that the data of a patient is abnormal in time; according to the invention, basic information and health information of a patient are input in advance through the data input module, the acquisition unit acquires monitored data, the acquired data are extracted through the electrocardiogram monitor, abnormal data are found out through comparison and analysis between the data comparison module and the health data, the abnormal data are summarized through the summary generation module, the abnormal data are sent through the data uploading unit, and the alarm feedback unit is used for early warning a main doctor and nursing personnel thereof after receiving the abnormal data.

Description

Intensive care intelligent alarm management system based on Internet of things and management method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intensive care, in particular to an intelligent alarm management system and method for intensive care based on the Internet of things.
Background
The critical care unit is a unit specially used for receiving and treating critical diseases and giving meticulous monitoring and accurate treatment, and critical disease medicine is a medical professional subject which takes critical diseases as main research objects, combines basic medicine and clinical medicine into a basis, uses modern monitoring and interventional technology as a method, more comprehensively understands the critical diseases and finally improves the survival rate of critical patients through effective treatment measures for the critical diseases.
The general state of an illness of the patient who lives in the intensive care unit changes very fast, so need medical personnel's incessant the guardianship of twenty-four hours, but the tired phenomenon of guardianship appears in the easy emergence of guardianship in current intensive care unit, lead to medical personnel can not in time discover patient data unusual, and because patient lies on the sick bed more when carrying out the guardianship, the condition that the remote use video monitoring has the angle inconvenience, current supervisory equipment can need set up the multiunit because patient's facial orientation problem in addition, and the focus of supervisory equipment's camera lens is not convenient for adjust.
To solve the above problems. Therefore, an intensive care intelligent alarm management system based on the Internet of things and a management method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent intensive care alarm management system based on the Internet of things and a management method thereof, which solve the problems that in the background art, the existing intensive care unit is easy to suffer from monitoring fatigue, so that medical personnel cannot find the abnormality of patient data in time, and the angle is inconvenient to monitor by remotely using videos because the patient lies on a sickbed more than once, and in addition, the existing monitoring equipment needs to be provided with multiple groups due to the face orientation problem of the patient, and the focal length of a lens of the monitoring equipment is not convenient to adjust.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent intensive care alarm management system based on the Internet of things comprises an alarm system, wherein the alarm system comprises a collecting unit, an intelligent analysis unit, a control unit, a data uploading unit and an alarm feedback unit, the control unit is connected with a video monitoring device, and the video monitoring device comprises an angle adjusting mechanism and a focal length adjusting mechanism;
the intelligent analysis system comprises an acquisition unit, an intelligent analysis unit and a control unit, wherein the acquisition unit is connected with a monitor, an electrocardio monitor, a blood oxygen monitor, a body temperature monitor and an electroencephalogram monitor, and is used for acquiring data of the monitor, the electrocardio monitor, the blood oxygen monitor, the body temperature monitor and the electroencephalogram monitor;
the data input module is used for inputting basic information and health information of a patient, the data extraction module is used for extracting information collected in the collection unit, the data comparison module is used for comparing and analyzing data collected by the data extraction module and normal health data and finding out abnormality in the data, the summarizing generation module is used for counting and summarizing abnormal data, the control unit is used for monitoring the patient in real time through video monitoring equipment, the data uploading unit is used for sending the abnormal data, and the alarming feedback unit is used for early warning a main doctor and nursing staff thereof after receiving the abnormal data.
Further, angle adjustment mechanism includes sick bed main part, first drive assembly, runner assembly and meshing subassembly, is provided with the spout that runs through about in the sick bed main part, and the solid fixed ring of fixedly connected with is gone up to one side outer wall of sick bed main part, and the sick bed main part is located one side of solid fixed ring and is provided with first gomphosis groove.
Further, a driving assembly comprises a first motor fixedly connected inside the sickbed main body, a first lead screw fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor is connected with a sliding block in a threaded mode on the first lead screw, a sliding rod is connected to the sliding block in a rotating mode, the two ends of the sliding rod penetrate through the sliding groove and extend, and a semicircular guide ring is fixedly connected to the sliding rod.
Further, the runner assembly is including setting up the flexible movable rod in the inside of sick bed main part, and the one end of flexible movable rod is rotated and is connected with first casing, and first casing sliding connection is in the inside of sick bed main part, and the one end of flexible movable rod extends to the inside of first casing and is connected with bevel gear, and the inside of first casing is provided with face gear, and face gear fixed connection is on the slide bar, and face gear is connected with the bevel gear meshing.
Further, the meshing subassembly includes the initiative dish of fixed connection on first lead screw, the meshing subassembly still includes the driving roller of fixed connection at the flexible movable rod other end, the outer fringe of driving roller is rotated and is connected with the driving disc, the cover is equipped with first belt between driving disc and the initiative dish, the junction evenly distributed of driving roller and first belt has the gomphosis groove of second, the meshing subassembly still includes the first telescopic cylinder of fixed connection in the sick bed main part is inside, the output of first telescopic cylinder is connected with the locking lever through the connecting axle, and the one end of locking lever is corresponding with the gomphosis groove of second, the locking lever is forty-five degrees with the corresponding one end cross section angle of driving roller, the inside other end fixedly connected with lockplate that is located the locking lever of sick bed main part, evenly distributed has the locking groove corresponding with the locking lever on the lockplate.
Further, focus adjustment mechanism includes shell, second drive assembly and focus adjustment assembly, and shell sliding connection is on semicircle guide ring, and second drive assembly includes the inside second motor of fixed connection at the shell, the equal fixedly connected with second casing in top and the bottom of second motor.
Furthermore, one side of the second shell is rotatably connected with a driving wheel, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, a second belt is sleeved between the driving wheel and the two groups of driving wheels, a limiting transmission shaft is slidably connected inside the driving wheel and rotatably connected inside the second shell, a spring is arranged between the other end of the limiting transmission shaft and the inner wall of the second shell, and the other ends of the two groups of driving wheels are respectively and fixedly connected with a first driving ratchet gear and a second driving ratchet gear.
Further, the second driving assembly further comprises a first straight gear and a second straight gear which are rotatably connected to the inside of the shell from top to bottom, one side, close to the output end of the second motor, of the first straight gear and one side, close to the output end of the second motor, of the second straight gear are fixedly connected with a first transmission ratchet gear and a second transmission ratchet gear respectively, the first transmission ratchet gear corresponds to the first driving ratchet gear, the second transmission ratchet gear corresponds to the second driving ratchet gear, tooth grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the semicircular guide ring, the tooth grooves are meshed with the first straight gear and the second straight gear respectively, and a preset groove is formed in the middle of the semicircular guide ring.
Further, the focus adjusting part includes the flexible cylinder of second of fixed connection on shell one side inner wall, the output fixedly connected with fly leaf of the flexible cylinder of second, the both sides of fly leaf are all rotated and are connected with the transfer line, the one end fixedly connected with second meshing dish of transfer line, the output fixedly connected with of second motor and the corresponding first meshing dish of second meshing dish, the focus adjusting part still includes the focusing camera of fixed connection on the shell outer wall, the one end both sides of focusing camera all are equipped with the fixed plate, the inside both sides of shell are all rotated and are connected with the second lead screw, spacing axle and transfer line sliding connection are passed through to the one end of second lead screw, the transfer line other end extends to the shell outside and with fixed plate threaded connection.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: the management system of the intensive care intelligent alarm management system based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s1: basic information and health information of a patient are input in advance through a data input module, and the patient data are monitored through a monitor, an electrocardio monitor, a blood oxygen monitor, a body temperature monitor and an electroencephalogram monitor;
s2: then, the acquisition unit acquires the monitored data, extracts the acquired data through the electrocardio monitor, compares and analyzes the acquired data with the health data through the data comparison module to find abnormal data, and summarizes the abnormal data through the summarization generation module;
s3: and finally, the abnormal data is sent through the data uploading unit, and the alarm feedback unit is used for giving an early warning to the main doctor and the nursing staff thereof after receiving the abnormal data, so that all implementation steps are completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides an intelligent intensive care alarm management system based on the Internet of things and a management method thereof, which comprises the steps of firstly, recording basic information and health information of a patient in advance through a data recording module, monitoring the data of the patient through a monitor, an electrocardio monitor, a blood oxygen monitor, a body temperature monitor and an electroencephalogram monitor, collecting the monitored data through a collecting unit, extracting the collected data through the electrocardio monitor, comparing and analyzing the collected data with the health data through a data comparison module to find abnormal data, summarizing the abnormal data through a summarizing generation module, sending the abnormal data through a data uploading unit, early warning a main doctor and a nursing staff after receiving the abnormal data through an alarm feedback unit, and accordingly, the condition that the data of the patient are abnormally dangerous due to negligence of accompanying staff is reduced, the safety is improved.
2. The invention provides an intensive care intelligent alarm management system based on the Internet of things and a management method thereof.A first motor is started, then a first telescopic cylinder is extended, a locking rod is inserted into a second embedded groove when the first telescopic cylinder is extended, so that a transmission disc is engaged with a transmission roller, a driving disc drives the transmission disc and the transmission roller to rotate through a first belt under the rotation of the first motor, and finally drives a telescopic movable rod to rotate, the angle of a semicircular guide ring is changed through a bevel gear, an end face gear and a sliding rod when the telescopic movable rod rotates, then the first telescopic cylinder retracts, one end of the locking rod is inserted into the second embedded groove on the transmission roller when the first telescopic cylinder retracts, the other end of the locking rod is inserted into a locking groove, at the moment, the transmission disc is separated from the transmission roller, the transmission roller cannot rotate, and the first lead screw is used for rotating the first motor, The sliding block and the sliding rod drive the semicircular guide ring to move back and forth on the top of the sickbed main body, so that the position of the focusing camera can be adjusted conveniently and can be moved to the position right above a patient.
3. The invention provides an intensive care intelligent alarm management system based on the Internet of things and a management method thereof, wherein a second driving ratchet gear is meshed with a second transmission ratchet gear when a second motor is started and rotates clockwise, at the moment, a ratchet principle formed between the first driving ratchet gear and the first transmission ratchet gear ensures that the first driving ratchet gear does not drive the first transmission ratchet gear to rotate, the second spur gear is meshed with a tooth socket at the bottom of a semicircular guide ring to realize movement under the rotation of the second transmission ratchet gear, when the second motor rotates anticlockwise, the first transmission ratchet gear drives the first spur gear to be meshed with the tooth socket at the top of the semicircular guide ring to realize reverse movement, a shell moves on the semicircular guide ring to realize accurate angle adjustment, and a second meshing disc is meshed with a first meshing disc through the extension of a second telescopic cylinder in the angle adjustment process, the second motor drives the first meshing disc to rotate, so that the second screw rod is driven to rotate through the transmission rod, and the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the fixing plate to adjust the focal length of the focusing camera.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an alarm system module of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an acquisition unit module of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent analysis unit module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the angle adjustment mechanism and the focus adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first driving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the rotating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the engagement assembly structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a focus adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the focus adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second driving assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a focal length adjusting assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an alarm system; 11. a collection unit; 111. a monitor; 112. an electrocardioscanner; 113. a blood oxygen monitor; 114. a body temperature monitor; 115. an electroencephalogram monitor; 12. an intelligent analysis unit; 121. a data entry module; 122. a data extraction module; 123. a data comparison module; 124. a summary generation module; 13. a control unit; 131. a video monitoring device; 14. a data uploading unit; 15. an alarm feedback unit; 2. an angle adjusting mechanism; 21. a hospital bed main body; 211. a chute; 212. a fixing ring; 213. a first fitting groove; 22. a first drive assembly; 221. a first motor; 222. a first lead screw; 223. a slider; 224. a slide bar; 225. a semicircular guide ring; 2251. a tooth socket; 2252. presetting a groove; 23. a rotating assembly; 231. a telescopic movable rod; 232. a first housing; 233. a bevel gear; 234. a face gear; 24. an engagement assembly; 241. a driving disk; 242. a first belt; 243. a driving roller; 244. a drive plate; 245. a second fitting groove; 246. a first telescopic cylinder; 247. a locking plate; 2471. a locking groove; 248. a connecting shaft; 249. a locking lever; 3. a focal length adjustment mechanism; 31. a housing; 32. a second drive assembly; 321. a second motor; 322. a driving wheel; 323. a second housing; 3231. a spring; 3232. limiting the transmission shaft; 324. a driving wheel; 325. a second belt; 326. a first driving ratchet gear; 327. a first drive ratchet gear; 3271. a first straight gear; 328. a second driving ratchet gear; 329. a second drive ratchet gear; 3291. a second spur gear; 33. a focus adjustment assembly; 331. focusing the camera; 332. a fixing plate; 333. a first meshing disc; 334. a second telescopic cylinder; 335. a movable plate; 336. a transmission rod; 337. a second meshing disk; 338. and a second screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to solve the technical problem that the monitoring fatigue phenomenon easily occurs in the existing intensive care unit, which causes that medical care personnel cannot find abnormal data of patients in time, as shown in fig. 1-3, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
an intensive care intelligent alarm management system based on the Internet of things comprises an alarm system 1, wherein the alarm system 1 comprises a collecting unit 11, an intelligent analysis unit 12, a control unit 13, a data uploading unit 14 and an alarm feedback unit 15, the control unit 13 is connected with a video monitoring device 131, and the video monitoring device 131 comprises an angle adjusting mechanism 2 and a focal length adjusting mechanism 3;
the acquisition unit 11 is connected with a monitor 111, an electrocardiograph monitor 112, a blood oxygen monitor 113, a body temperature monitor 114 and an electroencephalogram monitor 115, the acquisition unit 11 is used for carrying out data acquisition on the monitor 111, the electrocardiograph monitor 112, the blood oxygen monitor 113, the body temperature monitor 114 and the electroencephalogram monitor 115, and the intelligent analysis unit 12 comprises a data entry module 121, a data extraction module 122, a data comparison module 123 and a summary generation module 124;
the data entry module 121 is used for entering basic information and health information of a patient, the data extraction module 122 is used for extracting information collected in the collection unit 11, the data comparison module 123 is used for comparing and analyzing data collected by the data extraction module 122 with normal health data and finding out abnormality therein, the summary generation module 124 is used for counting and summarizing abnormal data, the control unit 13 is used for monitoring the patient in real time through the video monitoring device 131, the data uploading unit 14 is used for sending the abnormal data, and the alarm feedback unit 15 is used for giving an early warning to a main doctor and nursing staff thereof after receiving the abnormal data.
Specifically, basic information and health information of a patient are pre-entered through the data entry module 121, the patient data are monitored through the monitor 111, the electrocardiograph 112, the blood oxygen monitor 113, the body temperature monitor 114 and the electroencephalogram monitor 115, the collection unit 11 collects the monitored data, the collected data are extracted through the electrocardiograph 112, the abnormal data are found out through comparison and analysis of the data comparison module 123 and the health data, the abnormal data are summarized through the summary generation module 124, the abnormal data are sent through the data uploading unit 14, the alarm feedback unit 15 is used for early warning main doctors and nursing staff thereof after receiving the abnormal data, and therefore the condition that the patient data are abnormal and dangerous due to negligence of accompanying personnel is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problem that the angle is inconvenient for the remote video monitoring because the patient lies on the bed when the monitoring is performed, as shown in fig. 4-10, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the angle adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a sickbed main body 21, a first driving assembly 22, a rotating assembly 23 and an engaging assembly 24, wherein a left sliding groove 211 and a right sliding groove 211 are arranged on the sickbed main body 21, a fixing ring 212 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sickbed main body 21, and a first embedding groove 213 is arranged on one side of the sickbed main body 21, which is located on the fixing ring 212.
The first driving assembly 22 includes a first motor 221 fixedly connected inside the hospital bed main body 21, an output end of the first motor 221 is fixedly connected with a first lead screw 222, a sliding block 223 is connected to the first lead screw 222 through a thread, a sliding rod 224 is connected to the sliding block 223 through a rotating manner, two ends of the sliding rod 224 penetrate through the sliding groove 211 and extend, and a semicircular guide ring 225 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 224.
The rotating assembly 23 comprises a telescopic movable rod 231 arranged inside the sickbed main body 21, one end of the telescopic movable rod 231 is rotatably connected with a first shell 232, the first shell 232 is slidably connected inside the sickbed main body 21, one end of the telescopic movable rod 231 extends into the first shell 232 and is connected with a bevel gear 233, an end face gear 234 is arranged inside the first shell 232, the end face gear 234 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 224, and the end face gear 234 is meshed with the bevel gear 233.
The engagement assembly 24 comprises a driving disc 241 fixedly connected to the first lead screw 222, the engagement assembly 24 further comprises a driving roller 243 fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic movable rod 231, the outer edge of the driving roller 243 is rotatably connected with a driving disc 244, a first belt 242 is sleeved between the driving disc 244 and the driving disc 241, second engagement grooves 245 are uniformly distributed at the joint of the driving roller 243 and the first belt 242, the engagement assembly 24 further comprises a first telescopic cylinder 246 fixedly connected inside the sickbed main body 21, the output end of the first telescopic cylinder 246 is connected with a locking rod 249 through a connecting shaft 248, one end of the locking rod 249 corresponds to the second fitting groove 245, the cross section angle of one end of the locking rod 249 corresponding to the driving roller 243 is forty-five degrees, a locking plate 247 is fixedly connected to the other end of the locking rod 249 in the sickbed main body 21, and locking grooves 2471 corresponding to the locking rod 249 are uniformly distributed on the locking plate 247.
Specifically, by activating the first motor 221, extending the first telescopic cylinder 246, inserting the locking rod 249 into the second engaging groove 245 when the first telescopic cylinder 246 is extended, so that the driving disk 244 is engaged with the driving roller 243, the driving disk 241 rotates the driving disk 244 and the driving roller 243 through the first belt 242 and finally rotates the telescopic movable rod 231, the angle of the semicircular guide ring 225 is changed through the bevel gear 233, the face gear 234 and the sliding rod 224 when the telescopic movable rod 231 rotates, then the first telescopic cylinder 246 is retracted, when the first telescopic cylinder 246 is retracted, one end of the locking rod 249 is inserted into the second engaging groove 245 of the driving roller 243, and the other end of the locking rod 249 is inserted into the locking groove 2471, at this time, the driving disk 244 is separated from the driving roller 243, and the driving roller 243 cannot rotate, and when the first motor 221 rotates, the first telescopic cylinder 246 is inserted through the first lead screw 222, the second lead screw, the third lead screw, the fourth lead screw, and the fourth lead screw, wherein the angle of the semicircular guide ring 225 is changed by the angle of the first telescopic cylinder 246, and the angle of the angle, The slide block 223 and the slide rod 224 drive the semicircular guide ring 225 to move back and forth on the top of the sickbed main body 21, so that the position of the focusing camera 331 can be adjusted conveniently.
In order to solve the technical problems that the existing monitoring equipment needs to be provided with a plurality of groups due to the orientation problem of the face of a patient and the focal length of the lens of the monitoring equipment is inconvenient to adjust, as shown in fig. 11-13, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the focal length adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a shell 31, a second driving component 32 and a focal length adjusting component 33, wherein the shell 31 is slidably connected to the semicircular guide ring 225, the second driving component 32 comprises a second motor 321 fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 31, and a second shell 323 fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the second motor 321.
One side of the second housing 323 is rotatably connected with driving wheels 324, an output end of the second motor 321 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 322, a second belt 325 is sleeved between the driving wheel 322 and the two groups of driving wheels 324, a limiting transmission shaft 3232 is slidably connected inside the driving wheels 324, the limiting transmission shaft 3232 is rotatably connected inside the second housing 323, a spring 3231 is arranged between the other end of the limiting transmission shaft 3232 and the inner wall of the second housing 323, and the other ends of the two groups of driving wheels 324 are respectively fixedly connected with a first driving ratchet gear 326 and a second driving ratchet gear 328.
The second driving assembly 32 further includes a first straight gear 3271 and a second straight gear 3291 rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 31, wherein one side of the first straight gear 3271 and one side of the second straight gear 3291, which are close to the output end of the second motor 321, are respectively and fixedly connected with a first transmission ratchet gear 327 and a second transmission ratchet gear 329, the first transmission ratchet gear 327 corresponds to the first driving ratchet gear 326, the second transmission ratchet gear 329 corresponds to the second driving ratchet gear 328, both the top and the bottom of the semicircular guide ring 225 are provided with tooth grooves 2251, the tooth grooves 2251 are respectively engaged with the first straight gear 3271 and the second straight gear 3291, and a preset groove 2252 is disposed in the middle of the semicircular guide ring 225.
The focal length adjusting assembly 33 includes a second telescopic cylinder 334 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the housing 31, an output end fixedly connected to a movable plate 335 of the second telescopic cylinder 334, both sides of the movable plate 335 are rotatably connected to a transmission rod 336, one end fixedly connected to a second meshing plate 337 of the transmission rod 336, an output end fixedly connected to a first meshing plate 333 corresponding to the second meshing plate 337 of the second motor 321, the focal length adjusting assembly 33 further includes a focusing camera 331 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 31, one end both sides of the focusing camera 331 are respectively provided with a fixing plate 332, both sides of the interior of the housing 31 are rotatably connected to a second lead screw 338, one end of the second lead screw 338 is slidably connected to the transmission rod 336 through a limiting shaft, and the other end of the transmission rod 336 extends to the outside of the housing 31 and is in threaded connection with the fixing plate 332.
Specifically, by activating the second motor 321, when the second motor 321 rotates clockwise, the second driving ratchet wheel 328 is engaged with the second driving ratchet wheel 329, and at this time, the ratchet principle formed between the first driving ratchet wheel 326 and the first driving ratchet wheel 327 makes the first driving ratchet wheel 326 not to drive the first driving ratchet wheel 327 to rotate, and the second spur gear 3291 is engaged with the tooth slot 2251 at the bottom of the semicircular guide ring 225 to move under the rotation of the second driving ratchet wheel 329, and when the second motor 321 rotates counterclockwise, similarly, the first driving ratchet wheel 327 drives the first spur gear 3271 to engage with the tooth slot 2251 at the top of the semicircular guide ring 225 to move in the opposite direction, and the housing 31 moves on the semicircular guide ring 225 to realize the precise adjustment of the angle, and the second engaging disc 337 is engaged with the first engaging disc 333 by extending the second telescopic cylinder 334 during the angle adjustment, the second motor 321 drives the first engaging disc 333 to rotate, and further drives the second lead screw 338 to rotate through the transmission rod 336, and the second lead screw 338 is in threaded connection with the fixing plate 332, so that the focal length of the focusing camera 331 is adjusted.
To better explain the above embodiments, the present invention further provides an implementation scheme of a management system of an intelligent intensive care alarm management system based on the internet of things, which includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: basic information and health information of a patient are input in advance through a data input module 121, and the patient data are monitored through a monitor 111, an electrocardio monitor 112, a blood oxygen monitor 113, a body temperature monitor 114 and an electroencephalogram monitor 115;
step two: then, the acquisition unit 11 acquires the monitored data, extracts the acquired data through the electrocardiograph 112, compares the acquired data with the health data through the data comparison module 123, analyzes the acquired data to find abnormal data, and summarizes the abnormal data through the summary generation module 124;
step three: and finally, the abnormal data is sent through the data uploading unit 14, and the alarm feedback unit 15 is used for giving an early warning to the main doctor and the nursing staff thereof after receiving the abnormal data, so that all implementation steps are completed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intensive care intelligent alarm management system based on thing networking, includes alarm system (1), its characterized in that: the alarm system (1) comprises a collection unit (11), an intelligent analysis unit (12), a control unit (13), a data uploading unit (14) and an alarm feedback unit (15), wherein the control unit (13) is connected with a video monitoring device (131), and the video monitoring device (131) comprises an angle adjusting mechanism (2) and a focal length adjusting mechanism (3);
the acquisition unit (11) is connected with a monitor (111), an electrocardio monitor (112), a blood oxygen monitor (113), a body temperature monitor (114) and an electroencephalogram monitor (115), the acquisition unit (11) is used for carrying out data acquisition on the monitor (111), the electrocardio monitor (112), the blood oxygen monitor (113), the body temperature monitor (114) and the electroencephalogram monitor (115), and the intelligent analysis unit (12) comprises a data entry module (121), a data extraction module (122), a data comparison module (123) and a summary generation module (124);
the data entry module (121) is used for entering basic information and health information of a patient, the data extraction module (122) is used for extracting information collected in the collection unit (11), the data comparison module (123) is used for comparing and analyzing data collected by the data extraction module (122) with normal health data and finding out abnormality in the data, the summarizing generation module (124) is used for counting and summarizing abnormal data, the control unit (13) is used for monitoring the patient in real time through the video monitoring equipment (131), the data uploading unit (14) is used for sending the abnormal data, and the alarm feedback unit (15) is used for early warning a main doctor and nursing staff thereof after receiving the abnormal data.
2. The intelligent intensive care alarm management system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a sickbed main body (21), a first driving assembly (22), a rotating assembly (23) and a meshing assembly (24), wherein a sliding groove (211) which penetrates through the sickbed main body in the left-right direction is formed in the sickbed main body (21), a fixing ring (212) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sickbed main body (21), and a first embedding groove (213) is formed in one side, located on the fixing ring (212), of the sickbed main body (21).
3. The intelligent intensive care alarm management system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein: first drive assembly (22) are including fixed connection at the inside first motor (221) of sick bed main part (21), the first lead screw (222) of output fixedly connected with of first motor (221), threaded connection has slider (223) on first lead screw (222), rotates on slider (223) and is connected with slide bar (224), and the both ends of slide bar (224) run through spout (211) and extend, fixedly connected with semicircle guide ring (225) on slide bar (224).
4. The intelligent intensive care alarm management system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein: rotating assembly (23) is including setting up flexible movable rod (231) in sick bed main part (21) inside, the one end of flexible movable rod (231) is rotated and is connected with first casing (232), and first casing (232) sliding connection is in the inside of sick bed main part (21), the one end of flexible movable rod (231) extends to the inside of first casing (232) and is connected with bevel gear (233), the inside of first casing (232) is provided with face gear (234), and face gear (234) fixed connection is on slide bar (224), face gear (234) are connected with bevel gear (233) meshing.
5. The intelligent intensive care alarm management system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the engagement assembly (24) comprises a driving disc (241) fixedly connected to the first screw rod (222), the engagement assembly (24) further comprises a transmission roller (243) fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic movable rod (231), the outer edge of the transmission roller (243) is rotatably connected with a transmission disc (244), a first belt (242) is sleeved between the transmission disc (244) and the driving disc (241), second embedding grooves (245) are uniformly distributed at the joint of the transmission roller (243) and the first belt (242), the engagement assembly (24) further comprises a first telescopic cylinder (246) fixedly connected to the inner portion of the sickbed main body (21), the output end of the first telescopic cylinder (246) is connected with a locking rod (249) through a connecting shaft (248), one end of the locking rod (249) corresponds to the second embedding grooves (245), and the cross section angle of one end, corresponding to the transmission roller (243), of the locking rod (249) is forty-five degrees, a locking plate (247) is fixedly connected to the other end of the locking rod (249) in the sickbed main body (21), and locking grooves (2471) corresponding to the locking rod (249) are uniformly distributed on the locking plate (247).
6. The intelligent intensive care alarm management system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 5, wherein: focus adjustment mechanism (3) include shell (31), second drive assembly (32) and focus adjustment assembly (33), and shell (31) sliding connection is on semicircle guide ring (225), and second drive assembly (32) are including fixed connection second motor (321) inside shell (31), the equal fixedly connected with second casing (323) in top and the bottom of second motor (321).
7. The intelligent intensive care alarm management system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one side of the second shell (323) is rotatably connected with a driving wheel (324), an output end of the second motor (321) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (322), a second belt (325) is sleeved between the driving wheel (322) and the two groups of driving wheels (324), a limiting transmission shaft (3232) is slidably connected inside the driving wheel (324), the limiting transmission shaft (3232) is rotatably connected inside the second shell (323), a spring (3231) is arranged between the other end of the limiting transmission shaft (3232) and the inner wall of the second shell (323), and the other ends of the two groups of driving wheels (324) are respectively fixedly connected with a first driving ratchet gear (326) and a second driving ratchet gear (328).
8. The intelligent intensive care alarm management system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the second driving assembly (32) further comprises a first straight gear (3271) and a second straight gear (3291) which are rotatably connected to the upper portion and the lower portion inside the shell (31), one sides, close to the output end of the second motor (321), of the first straight gear (3271) and the second straight gear (3291) are fixedly connected with a first transmission ratchet gear (327) and a second transmission ratchet gear (329) respectively, the first transmission ratchet gear (327) corresponds to the first driving ratchet gear (326), the second transmission ratchet gear (329) corresponds to the second driving ratchet gear (328), the top and the bottom of the semicircular guide ring (225) are provided with tooth grooves (2251), the tooth grooves (2251) are meshed with the first straight gear (3271) and the second straight gear (3291) respectively, and a preset groove (2252) is formed in the middle of the semicircular guide ring (225).
9. The intelligent intensive care alarm management system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 8, wherein: focus adjusting part (33) includes the flexible cylinder of second (334) of fixed connection on shell (31) one side inner wall, the output fixedly connected with fly leaf (335) of the flexible cylinder of second (334), the both sides of fly leaf (335) are all rotated and are connected with transfer line (336), the one end fixedly connected with second meshing dish (337) of transfer line (336), the output fixedly connected with of second motor (321) and the corresponding first meshing dish (333) of second meshing dish (337), focus adjusting part (33) still includes focusing camera (331) of fixed connection on shell (31) outer wall, the one end both sides of focusing camera (331) all are equipped with fixed plate (332), the inside both sides of shell (31) are all rotated and are connected with second lead screw (338), the one end of second lead screw (338) is through spacing axle and transfer line (336) sliding connection, the transfer line (336) other end extends to shell (31) outside and with fixed plate (332) threaded connection.
10. An internet of things based intensive care intelligent alarm management system according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: basic information and health information of a patient are input in advance through a data input module (121), and the patient data are monitored through a monitor (111), an electrocardio monitor (112), a blood oxygen monitor (113), a body temperature monitor (114) and an electroencephalogram monitor (115);
s2: then, the acquisition unit (11) acquires the monitored data, the acquired data is extracted through the electrocardio monitor (112), then the acquired data is compared and analyzed with the health data through the data comparison module (123) to find out abnormal data, and the abnormal data is summarized through the summarization generation module (124);
s3: and finally, the abnormal data is sent through the data uploading unit (14), and the alarm feedback unit (15) is used for giving an early warning to the main doctor and the nursing staff thereof after receiving the abnormal data, so that all implementation steps are completed.
CN202210438065.9A 2022-04-25 2022-04-25 Intensive care intelligent alarm management system based on Internet of things and management method thereof Active CN114795236B (en)

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