CN114783264B - Landslide susceptibility model comparative analysis system and display device based on big data - Google Patents
Landslide susceptibility model comparative analysis system and display device based on big data Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of landslide hazard display, in particular to a landslide susceptibility model comparison analysis system and a landslide susceptibility model display device based on big data. According to the invention, the rotation display mechanism drives the object to rotate so as to realize multi-angle omnibearing comparison display of the object cut with different slopes, so that the display effect of a landslide susceptibility model test is favorably improved, the screw is driven to rotate by the conveying shaft, the object falling onto the receiving hopper in the test process is conveniently conveyed and collected directionally, and the cleanness and tidiness of the test display environment are ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landslide disaster display, in particular to a landslide susceptibility model comparison analysis system and a landslide susceptibility model display device based on big data.
Background
The cause of landslide geological disasters can be simulated by frequently utilizing a landslide object source body in a laboratory, the landslide object source body is generally placed in a test box, the influence of vibration on the landslide is simulated by slightly shaking the landslide object source body in the test box, the influence of rainwater washing on the landslide is simulated by sprinkling water on the landslide object source body on the test box, the traditional test contrast and display device generally only has one test box, when the landslide cause under different working conditions is researched, a landslide object body needs to be put into the test box repeatedly, different external conditions are required to be correspondingly applied to the source body, the research process is complex and laborious, and traditional testing arrangement also is difficult for carrying out two sets of experiments simultaneously and contrasts, influences the bandwagon effect of the experimental study of landslide calamity ease, also is difficult for collecting the landslide object sources body that the landing got off in the experimentation, influences the clean and tidy of experimental show environment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a landslide susceptibility model contrastive analysis system and a display device based on big data, a plurality of glass test boxes are arranged, object sources can be placed on the glass test boxes before the test, the positions of different glass test boxes and object sources can be conveniently changed for standby test display through rotation in the later period, landslide cause display under different working conditions is omitted, landslide object sources need to be repeatedly put into the test boxes, the efficiency of the landslide susceptibility model test is improved, the object sources cut with different slopes are comprehensively contrasted and displayed in a multi-angle manner through rotating the object sources with the rotary display mechanism, the display effect of the landslide susceptibility model test is improved, the propeller is driven to rotate by the conveying shaft, the object sources sliding down onto the receiving hopper in the test process can be conveniently and directionally conveyed and collected, guaranteed test show environment's clean and tidy, and defeated material axle area screw rotates defeated material and rotatory show mechanism's function and takes synchronous the going on by double-shaft motor area, be convenient for in time carry the thing source body, also be convenient for improve the efficiency of thing source body show work.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a landslide susceptibility model comparison analysis system based on big data comprises a data comparison analysis module, an SAA monitor, a camera, a soil moisture content detector, a controller, a vibration motor, a water pump and a double-shaft motor, the SAA monitor comprises a transverse array type displacement meter and a longitudinal array type displacement meter, wherein the transverse array type displacement meter is horizontally embedded at the rear end of a landslide object source body, the bottom of the longitudinal array type displacement meter is longitudinally embedded at the rear end of the object body, the transverse array type displacement meter and the longitudinal array type displacement meter are components in the prior art, the transverse array type displacement meter and the longitudinal array type displacement meter are composed of 1 cable, 7 joints and 8 sensor segments, each sensor segment is provided with an accelerometer and a microprocessor, wherein the 4 th sensor segment is added with a temperature sensor, the data contrast analysis module comprises a computer for data contrast analysis;
the transverse array type displacement meter, the longitudinal array type displacement meter, the camera and the soil moisture content detector are electrically connected with the data comparison and analysis module, the controller is electrically connected with the data comparison and analysis module, and the vibration motor, the water pump and the double-shaft motor are electrically connected with the controller; the SAA monitor is used for monitoring the moving condition of a landslide object source body in real time; the camera is used for shooting and recording a dynamic video of the falling of the landslide object source body; the soil moisture content detector is used for monitoring and recording the moisture content of the landslide source body in real time; the data comparison and analysis module is used for receiving, comparing and analyzing data information transmitted from the SAA monitor, the camera and the soil moisture content detector; the water pump is used for injecting water into the water delivery pipe, so that the water delivery pipe is matched with the spray pipe to spray water to the landslide object source body; the vibration motor is used for driving the vibration block to vibrate so as to vibrate the landslide object source body in the glass test box at the corresponding position; the double-shaft motor drives the first driving gear and the second driving gear to rotate so that the rotary display mechanism operates. The controller is used for controlling the water pump, the vibration motor and the double-shaft motor to operate and receiving data information transmitted from the data comparison and analysis module.
A landslide susceptibility model display device based on big data comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, a positioning shaft is rotatably inserted into the top of the supporting seat, rotary display mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the supporting seat respectively, each rotary display mechanism comprises a transmission ring rotatably connected with the supporting seat, a plurality of first connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the outer side of each transmission ring in an annular equal-angle manner, one ends of the first connecting shafts, which are far away from the transmission rings, are rotatably connected with connecting rods, one ends of the connecting rods, which are far away from the first connecting shafts, are rotatably connected with second connecting shafts, positioning rings are fixedly connected between the second connecting shafts, the inner rings of the positioning rings are fixedly connected with supporting rods rotatably sleeved with the positioning shafts, a double-shaft motor for driving the rotation of the transmission rings is arranged on the outer sides of the supporting seats, and a transmission part for driving the rotation of the positioning shafts is arranged between the positioning shafts and the supporting seats, one end of the second connecting shaft penetrating through the positioning ring is fixedly connected with an L-shaped supporting plate, the top surface of the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected with a glass test box for placing landslide object sources, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe, the top surface of the water delivery pipe is fixedly communicated with a spray pipe, the outer side of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with two vibration units, two ends of the positioning shaft are respectively provided with a conveying mechanism for conveying the object sources, a camera is arranged above the conveying mechanism, the object sources can be placed on the glass test boxes before the test by arranging the glass test boxes, the positions of different glass test boxes and the object sources can be conveniently changed by rotating for standby test display in the later period, the situation that the landslide cause is displayed under different working conditions is researched and the landslide object sources need to be repeatedly put into the test boxes, and the efficiency of the landslide easy-to-occur model test is improved, carry the rotatory realization of thing source body through rotatory show mechanism and will cut the all-round contrast show of thing source body multi-angle that has different domatic, be favorable to improving the landslide and easily send out the bandwagon effect of nature model test, take the screw to rotate through defeated material axle, be convenient for will follow the landing in the process of the test and carry the collection to the thing source body orientation on receiving the hopper, the clean and tidy of experimental show environment has been guaranteed, and defeated material axle area screw rotates defeated material and takes the synchronous the going on by double-shaft motor area with rotatory show mechanism function, be convenient for in time carry the thing source body, also be convenient for improve the efficiency of thing source body show work.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the two output ends of the double-shaft motor are respectively and fixedly connected with a driving gear I and a driving gear II, a one-way bearing is arranged between the driving gear II and the output end of the corresponding position of the double-shaft motor, the outer ring of the transmission ring is fixedly connected with outer ring teeth, the driving gear I and the driving gear II are respectively in meshing transmission with the outer ring teeth of the corresponding position, the two sides of the supporting seat are both provided with annular grooves, the inner side of the transmission ring is fixedly connected with an annular block which is rotationally connected with the annular grooves, through the one-way bearing arranged between the driving gear II and the output end of the double-shaft motor, when the two output ends of the double-shaft motor are reversely and anticlockwise rotated, the driving gear II does not rotate, the driving gear I rotates alone, the rotary display mechanism of the supporting seat close to one side of the driving gear I continues to operate, and the object source body on the rotary display mechanism changes position along with the rotation of the positioning ring, and the positions of a plurality of object sources on the other static non-rotating positioning ring are not changed, so that two contrast experiment groups which are arranged oppositely are changed, and the experiment mode is more flexible and changeable.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the driving medium includes and rotates the transmission shaft of being connected with the supporting seat, the one end that the transmission shaft deviates from the supporting seat cup joints and is fixed with driven gear, the outside of transmission shaft cup joints and is fixed with band pulley one, band pulley two has been cup jointed to the one end at the middle part of location axle, band pulley one and correspond between the position band pulley two the transmission is connected with the belt, the inner ring fixedly connected with of transmission ring and the inner ring tooth that driven gear meshing was worn to make two rotations of driving gear take corresponding position transmission ring to rotate, the transmission ring takes driven gear to rotate, makes the location axle take the defeated material axle to rotate under the drive effect of belt, and defeated material axle takes the screw to rotate, is convenient for will follow the directional transport of the thing source body that experimental in-process landing was to the hopper and collect, has guaranteed the clean and tidy of experimental show environment.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the inside of glass test case one end is installed the SAA monitor, a plurality of soil moisture content detector are all installed to the inboard on two long limits of glass test case, and the SAA monitor is convenient for monitor the displacement condition of landslide, and the soil moisture content detector is convenient for monitor the moisture content of landslide, provides data reference for the experiment.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses a camera, including supporting seat, water tank, water pump, water injection pipe, touch-control screen, water pump, spray pipe, camera, touch-control screen, water pump and spray pipe, the touch-control screen is installed in the outside of supporting seat, the inside embedding of supporting seat is fixed with the water tank, the internally mounted of water tank has the water pump, the outlet pipe and the raceway intercommunication of water pump are fixed, the outside of supporting seat is provided with the water injection pipe fixed with the water tank intercommunication, and the touch-control screen is convenient for control double-shaft motor, water pump and camera's function, and the water pump is convenient for spray water to the object source body through raceway and spray pipe.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses a glass test box, including vibrating block, vibrating unit, raceway, vibrating block, the bottom lateral wall of shower all installs a plurality of water spray valves, the vibrating unit include with raceway fixed connection's telescopic link, the output fixedly connected with vibrating block of telescopic link, the inside fixedly connected with vibrating motor of vibrating block makes vibrating block and glass test box contact through the extension of telescopic link output, and the inside thing source body vibration of glass test box when vibrating block inside vibrating motor area vibrating block vibration realizes simulating the influence of vibration to the landslide.
The method is further characterized in that: conveying mechanism is including connecing the hopper, connect the bottom surface fixedly connected with of hopper and bottom plate fixed connection's support column, the inside that connects the hopper is provided with the defeated material axle with location axle fixed connection, the outside fixedly connected with screw of defeated material axle, defeated material axle area screw rotate, be convenient for to follow the test in-process landing to the directional transport of the source body that connects on the hopper and collect, connect the hopper also to be convenient for connect surplus water greatly.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: one side fixedly connected with V-arrangement support of camera, the bottom of V-arrangement support with connect hopper fixed connection, the camera is convenient for take notes the video that the landslide removed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the two sides of the supporting seat are respectively and rotatably connected with a transmission ring, the outer side of the transmission ring is rotatably connected with a plurality of connecting rods through a plurality of connecting shafts, the connecting rods are rotatably connected with a positioning ring through a plurality of connecting shafts, the end parts of the connecting shafts, penetrating through the positioning ring, are fixedly connected with a plurality of glass test boxes through a plurality of L-shaped supporting plates, because the positioning ring and the transmission rings are not on the same axis, when a double-shaft motor drives a first driving gear and a second driving gear to rotate clockwise, outer ring teeth on the two transmission rings are meshed with the first driving gear and the second driving gear at corresponding positions to drive the transmission rings and the positioning rings to synchronously rotate at different axes, so that the connecting shafts drive the plurality of glass test boxes on the same positioning ring to rotate through the L-shaped supporting plates for displaying, the glass test boxes are always kept in a horizontal initial state in the rotating process, and the glass test boxes do not rotate to enable a source body to be stably stored in the glass test boxes, and the glass test boxes outside the two positioning rings rotate synchronously, the landslide object sources in the two glass test boxes at the same height position can be used as a control group to carry out comparative test display, by arranging the plurality of glass test boxes, the object source bodies can be placed on the plurality of glass test boxes before the test, so that the positions of different glass test boxes and the object source bodies can be changed for standby test display through rotation in the later period, the method saves the step of displaying landslide causes under different working conditions, the landslide source body needs to be put into the test box repeatedly, the efficiency of the landslide susceptibility model test is improved, in addition, the slope surface of the source body can be cut by an external cutting tool, different slopes can be cut on different object sources according to requirements, and the object sources with the different slopes can be displayed in a multi-angle and all-dimensional contrast manner through rotation, so that the display effect of the landslide susceptibility model test can be improved;
2. the water tank is fixed in the support seat, water in the water tank is conveyed to the spray pipe through the water conveying pipe and is sprayed to the object source body at the top of the positioning ring from the water spraying valve on the spray pipe, the influence of rainwater scouring on landslide is simulated, the vibrating block is contacted with the glass test box through the extension of the output end of the telescopic rod, the object source body in the glass test box vibrates when the vibrating block is driven by the vibrating motor in the vibrating block to vibrate, the influence of the simulated vibration on the landslide is realized, the rainwater scouring and vibration working conditions applied to two environments are both positioned at the top of the support seat, the object source bodies at different positions can be moved to the lower part under the external working condition through rotation, the water is sprayed to the two oppositely arranged object source bodies (the slopes of the two object source bodies are different), the influence of rainwater scouring on the landslide is researched, the vibration is applied to the two oppositely arranged object source bodies, the influence of the vibration on the landslide is researched, and the water and the vibration can be simultaneously sprayed, the influence on the landslide under the combined action of the two is researched, when two oppositely arranged object source slope surfaces are the same, vibration conditions or sprinkling water can be respectively applied to wash the slope surfaces, and the influence of different external working conditions on the landslide cause under the same slope surface is researched, so that multiple variables are superposed or independently applied to the landslide, and the accuracy of the research result of the landslide susceptibility contrast test is improved;
3. by arranging the one-way bearing between the second driving gear and the output end of the double-shaft motor, when two output ends of the double-shaft motor reversely rotate anticlockwise, the second driving gear does not rotate, the first driving gear alone rotates, the rotary display mechanism on one side of the supporting seat close to the first driving gear continues to operate, the position of a source body on the rotary display mechanism is changed along with the rotation of the positioning ring, and the positions of a plurality of source bodies on the other static non-rotating positioning ring are not changed, so that two comparison experiment groups which are oppositely arranged are changed, the test mode is more flexible and changeable, when the double-shaft motor rotates along with the pointer to enable the second driving gear to drive the transmission ring to rotate, the inner ring teeth of the transmission ring are in meshing transmission with the driven gear, the positioning shaft drives the transmission shaft to rotate under the transmission action of the belt, the transmission shaft drives the screw propeller to rotate, and the source bodies which fall onto the receiving hopper in the test process are conveniently and directionally conveyed and collected, the clean and tidy experimental exhibition environment is guaranteed, the material conveying shaft is provided with the propeller to rotate to convey materials, the operation of the rotary exhibition mechanism is synchronously performed by the driving of the double-shaft motor, the object source body is convenient to convey in time, and the efficiency of the exhibition work of the object source body is also convenient to improve.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a comparative analysis system according to the present invention
FIGS. 2-3 are schematic views of the overall structure of the present invention from different perspectives;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a base plate, a support base and a dual-shaft motor according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a water pipe and a vibration unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of an L-shaped pallet and a glass test chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the supporting base, the rotary display mechanism and the transmission member of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary display mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a base plate; 200. a supporting seat; 210. positioning the shaft; 220. a touch screen; 300. a rotary display mechanism; 310. a drive ring; 311. an outer ring gear; 312. inner ring teeth; 313. a ring block; 320. a first connecting shaft; 330. a connecting rod; 340. a second connecting shaft; 350. a positioning ring; 360. a support bar; 400. a double-shaft motor; 410. a first driving gear; 420. a second driving gear; 500. a transmission member; 510. a drive shaft; 520. a driven gear; 600. an L-shaped pallet; 610. a glass test chamber; 611. an SAA monitor; 612. a soil moisture content detector; 700. a water delivery pipe; 710. a shower pipe; 720. a vibration unit; 721. a telescopic rod; 722. vibrating the block; 800. a conveying mechanism; 810. a receiving hopper; 811. a support pillar; 820. a material conveying shaft; 830. a propeller; 900. a camera; 910. a V-shaped bracket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the landslide susceptibility model comparative analysis system based on big data comprises a data comparative analysis module, an SAA monitor 611, a camera 900, a soil moisture content detector 612, a controller, a vibration motor, a water pump and a dual-axis motor 400, wherein the SAA monitor 611 comprises a transverse array type displacement meter and a longitudinal array type displacement meter, the transverse array type displacement meter is horizontally embedded at the rear end of a landslide object source body, the bottom of the longitudinal array type displacement meter is longitudinally embedded at the rear end of the object source body, the transverse array type displacement meter and the longitudinal array type displacement meter are parts in the prior art, the transverse array type displacement meter and the longitudinal array type displacement meter are respectively composed of 1 cable, 7 joints and 8 sensor segments, each sensor segment is provided with an accelerometer and a microprocessor, wherein the 4 th sensor segment is added with a temperature sensor, and the data contrast analysis module comprises a computer for data contrast analysis;
the transverse array type displacement meter, the longitudinal array type displacement meter, the camera 900 and the soil moisture content detector 612 are electrically connected with the data comparison and analysis module, the controller is electrically connected with the data comparison and analysis module, and the vibration motor, the water pump and the double-shaft motor 400 are electrically connected with the controller; the SAA monitor 611 is used for monitoring the movement of the landslide source in real time; the camera 900 is used for shooting and recording a dynamic video of the sliding of the landslide object body; the soil moisture content detector 612 is used for monitoring and recording the moisture content of the landslide source body in real time; the data comparison and analysis module is used for receiving, comparing and analyzing data information transmitted from the SAA monitor 611, the camera 900 and the soil moisture content detector 612; the water pump is used for injecting water into the water pipe 700, so that the water pipe 700 is matched with the spray pipe 710 to spray water to the landslide object source body; the vibrating motor is used for driving the vibrating block 722 to vibrate so as to enable the landslide object source body in the glass test box 610 at the corresponding position to vibrate; the dual-axis motor 400 drives the first driving gear 410 and the second driving gear 420 to rotate so as to operate the rotary display mechanism 300; the controller is used for controlling the operation of the water pump, the vibration motor and the double-shaft motor 400 and receiving data information transmitted from the data comparison and analysis module.
A landslide susceptibility model display device based on big data comprises a bottom plate 100, wherein a supporting seat 200 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 100, a positioning shaft 210 is rotatably inserted into the top of the supporting seat 200, rotary display mechanisms 300 are arranged on two sides of the supporting seat 200 respectively, each rotary display mechanism 300 comprises a transmission ring 310 rotatably connected with the supporting seat 200, a plurality of first connecting shafts 320 are fixedly connected with the outer side of each transmission ring 310 in an annular equal-angle manner, one ends of the first connecting shafts 320, which are far away from the transmission ring 310, are rotatably connected with connecting rods 330, one ends of the connecting rods 330, which are far away from the first connecting shafts 320, are rotatably connected with second connecting shafts 340, positioning rings 350 are fixedly connected between the second connecting shafts 340, inner rings of the positioning rings 350 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 360 rotatably sleeved with the positioning shafts 210, a double-shaft motor 400 for driving the transmission rings 310 to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the supporting seat 200, and a transmission piece 500 for driving the positioning shafts 210 to rotate is arranged between the positioning shafts 210 and the supporting seat 200, one end of the second connecting shaft 340 penetrating through the positioning ring 350 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped supporting plate 600, the top surface of the L-shaped supporting plate 600 is fixedly connected with a glass test box 610 for placing landslide object sources, the top of the supporting seat 200 is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe 700, the top surface of the water delivery pipe 700 is fixedly communicated with a spray pipe 710, the outer side of the water delivery pipe 700 is fixedly connected with two vibration units 720, two ends of the positioning shaft 210 are respectively provided with a conveying mechanism 800 for conveying the object sources, a camera 900 is arranged above the conveying mechanism 800, the object sources cut with different slopes are rotated by the rotary display mechanism 300 to realize multi-angle omnibearing comparison display, the display effect of the landslide susceptibility model test is favorably improved, the conveying shaft 820 drives the propeller 830 to rotate, the object sources which slide onto the receiving hopper 810 in the test process are conveniently conveyed and collected in a directional manner, and the cleanness and tidiness of the test display environment is ensured, and the material conveying shaft 820 drives the propeller 830 to rotate to convey materials and the rotary display mechanism 300 are driven by the double-shaft motor 400 to synchronously operate, so that the object source bodies can be conveyed in time conveniently, and the efficiency of the object source body display work can be improved conveniently.
Two output ends of the double-shaft motor 400 are respectively and fixedly connected with a driving gear I410 and a driving gear II 420, a one-way bearing is arranged between the driving gear II 420 and the output end of the corresponding position of the double-shaft motor 400, an outer ring of the transmission ring 310 is fixedly connected with outer ring teeth 311, the driving gear I410 and the driving gear II 420 are respectively engaged with the outer ring teeth 311 of the corresponding position for transmission, two sides of the support seat 200 are respectively provided with an annular groove, the inner side of the transmission ring 310 is fixedly connected with an annular block 313 rotationally connected with the annular groove, through the one-way bearing arranged between the driving gear II 420 and the output end of the double-shaft motor 400, when the two output ends of the double-shaft motor 400 reversely rotate anticlockwise, the driving gear II 420 does not rotate, the driving gear I410 rotates alone, the support seat 200 continues to operate, and a source body on the rotary display mechanism 300 rotates along with the positioning ring 350 to change the position, the positions of a plurality of object sources on the other static non-rotating positioning ring 350 are not changed, so that two contrast experiment groups which are arranged oppositely are changed, and the experiment mode is more flexible and changeable; the transmission part 500 comprises a transmission shaft 510 rotatably connected with the supporting seat 200, one end of the transmission shaft 510, which is far away from the supporting seat 200, is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 520, the outer side of the transmission shaft 510 is fixedly sleeved with a first belt wheel, one end of the middle part of the positioning shaft 210 is sleeved with a second belt wheel, a belt is in transmission connection between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel at a corresponding position, an inner ring of the transmission ring 310 is fixedly connected with an inner ring tooth 312 which is meshed with the driven gear 520, so that the second driving gear 420 rotates to drive the transmission ring 310 at the corresponding position to rotate, the transmission ring 310 drives the driven gear 520 to rotate, the positioning shaft 210 drives the material conveying shaft 820 to rotate under the transmission action of the belt, the material conveying shaft 820 drives a propeller 830 to rotate, the material source bodies which slide onto the material receiving hopper 810 in the test process can be directionally conveyed and collected, and the cleanness and tidiness of the test display environment can be ensured.
An SAA monitor 611 is installed on the inner side of one end of the glass test box 610, a plurality of soil moisture content detectors 612 are installed on the inner sides of two long sides of the glass test box 610, the SAA monitor 611 is convenient for monitoring the displacement condition of a landslide, and the soil moisture content detectors 612 are convenient for monitoring the moisture content of the landslide and provide data reference for tests; the touch screen 220 is installed on the outer side of the supporting seat 200, a water tank is embedded and fixed in the supporting seat 200, a water pump is installed in the water tank, a water outlet pipe of the water pump is communicated and fixed with the water delivery pipe 700, a water injection pipe communicated and fixed with the water tank is arranged on the outer side of the supporting seat 200, the touch screen 220 is convenient for controlling the operation of the double-shaft motor 400, the water pump and the camera 900, and the water pump is convenient for spraying water to an object through the water delivery pipe 700 and the spray pipe 710; the outer side wall of the bottom of the spray pipe 710 is provided with a plurality of water spray valves, the vibration unit 720 comprises an expansion link 721 fixedly connected with the water delivery pipe 700, the output end of the expansion link 721 is fixedly connected with a vibration block 722, the interior of the vibration block 722 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor, the vibration block 722 is contacted with the glass test box 610 by extending the output end of the expansion link 721, and the vibration motor in the vibration block 722 drives the vibration block 722 to vibrate the object source body in the glass test box 610, so that the influence of the vibration on the landslide is simulated; the conveying mechanism 800 comprises a receiving hopper 810, a supporting column 811 fixedly connected with the bottom plate 100 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the receiving hopper 810, a conveying shaft 820 fixedly connected with the positioning shaft 210 is arranged inside the receiving hopper 810, a propeller 830 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the conveying shaft 820, the conveying shaft 820 drives the propeller 830 to rotate, the directional conveying and collection of the source bodies falling onto the receiving hopper 810 in the test process are facilitated, and the receiving hopper 810 is also convenient for containing excess water; one side fixedly connected with V-arrangement support 910 of camera 900, the bottom and the hopper 810 that connects of V-arrangement support 910 are connected fixedly, and camera 900 is convenient for record landslide video of removing.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, landslide object sources are placed in the glass test boxes 610, the object sources can be cut into different slopes by a slope cutting tool according to use requirements, two oppositely arranged object sources are cut into the same slopes, a later comparison test is facilitated, when a sprinkling test working condition is required to be applied to the object sources at the top of the positioning ring 350, water in the water tank is conveyed into the water conveying pipe 700 and the spraying pipe 710 through a water pump, a water spraying valve on the spraying pipe 710 is opened to enable water to be sprayed to the object sources, the influence of rainwater washing on landslide is observed, the telescopic rod 721 can be opened to enable the output end of the telescopic rod to bring the vibrating block 722 into contact with the glass test boxes 610, when the vibrating block 722 is driven by a vibrating motor inside the vibrating block 722 to vibrate, the influence of vibration on landslide is simulated, the rainwater washing and vibration working conditions applied to the outside are both positioned at the top of the support base 200, the rotation can be used for moving the source bodies at different positions to the outside under the working condition for testing, the double-shaft motor 400 rotates anticlockwise to enable the driving gear I410 to drive the transmission ring 310 meshed with the driving gear I to rotate, because the society between the driving gear II 420 and the output end of the double-shaft motor 400 is provided with a one-way bearing, the driving gear II 420 does not rotate along with the double-shaft motor 400 at the moment, the transmission ring 310 drives the connecting shaft I320 to rotate, the positioning ring 350 synchronously rotates under the transmission action of the connecting rod 330 and the connecting shaft II 340, so that the connecting shaft II 340 drives the glass test boxes 610 on the rotating positioning ring 350 to rotate and change positions through the L-shaped supporting plate 600, when the slopes of the two oppositely arranged source bodies are different, the double-shaft motor 400 stops rotating, water is sprinkled on the two oppositely arranged source bodies (the slopes of the two source bodies are different), the influence of rainwater erosion on the landslide is researched, and vibration is applied to the two oppositely arranged source bodies, the influence of vibration on the landslide is researched, and the influence of water spraying and vibration on the landslide under the combined action of the water spraying and the vibration can also be researched;
when a plurality of object sources on the two positioning rings 350 need to be displayed in a rotating manner, and the biaxial motor 400 drives the first driving gear 410 and the second driving gear 420 to rotate clockwise, the outer ring teeth 311 on the two transmission rings 310 are engaged with the first driving gear 410 and the second driving gear 420 at corresponding positions for transmission, so that the transmission rings 310 and the positioning rings 350 rotate synchronously on different axes, so that the second connecting shaft 340 carries a plurality of glass test boxes 610 on the same positioning ring 350 to be displayed in a rotating way through the L-shaped supporting plate 600, in the process that the driving gear two 420 drives the transmission ring 310 to rotate, the inner ring teeth 312 of the transmission ring 310 are meshed with the driven gear 520 for transmission, under the driving action of the belt, the positioning shaft 210 drives the material conveying shaft 820 to rotate, the material conveying shaft 820 drives the propeller 830 to rotate, so that the object falling onto the material receiving hopper 810 in the test process can be conveyed and collected directionally, and the cleanness and tidiness of the test display environment are ensured.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. A landslide susceptibility model display device based on big data comprises a bottom plate (100) and is characterized in that a supporting seat (200) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (100), a positioning shaft (210) is rotatably inserted into the top of the supporting seat (200), rotary display mechanisms (300) are arranged on two sides of the supporting seat (200), each rotary display mechanism (300) comprises a transmission ring (310) rotatably connected with the supporting seat (200), a plurality of first connecting shafts (320) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission ring (310) in an annular equal-angle mode, one ends of the first connecting shafts (320) departing from the transmission ring (310) are rotatably connected with a connecting rod (330), one ends of the connecting rods (330) departing from the first connecting shafts (320) are rotatably connected with second connecting shafts (340), and positioning rings (350) are fixedly connected between the second connecting shafts (340), the inner ring of the positioning ring (350) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (360) which is rotatably sleeved with a positioning shaft (210), a double-shaft motor (400) for driving a transmission ring (310) to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the supporting seat (200), a transmission part (500) for driving the positioning shaft (210) to rotate is arranged between the positioning shaft (210) and the supporting seat (200), one end, penetrating through the positioning ring (350), of a second connecting shaft (340) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped supporting plate (600), the top surface of the L-shaped supporting plate (600) is fixedly connected with a glass test box (610) for placing landslide source bodies, the top of the supporting seat (200) is fixedly connected with a water conveying pipe (700), the top surface of the water conveying pipe (700) is fixedly communicated with a spraying pipe (710), the outer side of the water conveying pipe (700) is fixedly connected with two vibration units (720), and two ends of the positioning shaft (210) are respectively provided with a conveying mechanism (800) for conveying the source bodies, a camera (900) is arranged above the conveying mechanism (800);
two output of biax motor (400) are fixedly connected with driving gear (410) and driving gear (420) respectively, driving gear (420) corresponds and is provided with one-way bearing between the position output with biax motor (400), outer loop fixedly connected with outer ring tooth (311) of transmission ring (310), driving gear (410) and driving gear (420) respectively with correspond position outer ring tooth (311) meshing transmission, the ring channel has all been seted up to the both sides of supporting seat (200), the inboard fixedly connected with of transmission ring (310) rotates annular block (313) of being connected with the ring channel.
2. The big-data-based landslide susceptibility model display device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission member (500) comprises a transmission shaft (510) rotatably connected with the support base (200), a driven gear (520) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft (510) away from the support base (200), a first pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft (510), a second pulley is fixedly sleeved on one end of the middle part of the positioning shaft (210), a belt is connected between the first pulley and the second pulley at the corresponding position in a transmission manner, and an inner ring tooth (312) in meshing transmission with the driven gear (520) is fixedly connected to an inner ring of the transmission ring (310).
3. The big data-based landslide susceptibility model display device according to claim 1, wherein an SAA monitor (611) is installed on the inner side of one end of the glass test box (610), and a plurality of soil moisture content detectors (612) are installed on the inner sides of two long sides of the glass test box (610).
4. The landslide susceptibility model display device based on big data as claimed in claim 1, wherein a touch screen (220) is installed on the outer side of the support base (200), a water tank is embedded and fixed in the support base (200), a water pump is installed in the water tank, a water outlet pipe of the water pump is communicated and fixed with the water pipe (700), and a water injection pipe communicated and fixed with the water tank is arranged on the outer side of the support base (200).
5. The landslide susceptibility model display device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of water spray valves are installed on the outer side wall of the bottom of the spray pipe (710), the vibration unit (720) comprises a telescopic rod (721) fixedly connected with the water delivery pipe (700), the output end of the telescopic rod (721) is fixedly connected with a vibrating block (722), and a vibration motor is fixedly connected inside the vibrating block (722).
6. The big-data-based landslide susceptibility model display device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism (800) comprises a receiving hopper (810), a supporting column (811) fixedly connected with the bottom plate (100) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the receiving hopper (810), a conveying shaft (820) fixedly connected with the positioning shaft (210) is arranged inside the receiving hopper (810), and a propeller (830) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying shaft (820).
7. The big data-based landslide susceptibility model display device according to claim 1, wherein a V-shaped bracket (910) is fixedly connected to one side of the camera (900).
8. The big data-based landslide susceptibility model display device of claim 7, wherein the bottom end of said V-shaped support (910) is fixedly connected with a receiving hopper (810).
9. A landslide susceptibility model comparison analysis system based on big data, comprising the landslide susceptibility model display device of any one of claims 1-8, comprising a data comparison analysis module, an SAA monitor (611), a camera (900), a soil moisture content detector (612), a controller, a vibration motor, a water pump and a double-shaft motor (400), wherein the SAA monitor (611) comprises a transverse array type displacement meter and a longitudinal array type displacement meter, the transverse array type displacement meter is horizontally embedded at the rear end of a landslide object source body, the bottom of the longitudinal array type displacement meter is longitudinally embedded at the rear end of the object source body, the transverse array type displacement meter and the longitudinal array type displacement meter are respectively composed of 1 cable, 7 joints and 8 sensor segments, each sensor segment is provided with an accelerometer and a microprocessor, wherein the 4 th sensor segment is added with a temperature sensor, the data comparison and analysis module comprises a computer for data comparison and analysis;
the transverse array type displacement meter, the longitudinal array type displacement meter, the camera (900) and the soil moisture content detector (612) are electrically connected with the data comparison and analysis module, the controller is electrically connected with the data comparison and analysis module, and the vibration motor, the water pump and the double-shaft motor (400) are electrically connected with the controller;
the SAA monitor (611) is used for monitoring the movement condition of the landslide object source body in real time;
the camera (900) is used for shooting and recording a dynamic video of the sliding of the landslide object source body;
the soil moisture content detector (612) is used for monitoring and recording the moisture content of the landslide source body in real time;
the data comparison and analysis module is used for receiving, comparing and analyzing data information transmitted from the SAA monitor (611), the camera (900) and the soil moisture content detector (612);
the water pump is used for injecting water into the water pipe (700) to enable the water pipe (700) and the spray pipe (710) to be matched to spray water to the landslide object source body;
the vibrating motor is used for driving the vibrating block (722) to vibrate so as to enable the landslide object source body in the glass test box (610) at the corresponding position to vibrate;
the double-shaft motor (400) drives the first driving gear (410) and the second driving gear (420) to rotate so as to enable the rotary display mechanism (300) to operate;
the controller is used for controlling the water pump, the vibration motor and the double-shaft motor (400) to operate and receiving data information transmitted from the data comparison and analysis module.
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