CN114775155B - Leg pressing seat complete set mechanism of computerized flat knitting machine - Google Patents
Leg pressing seat complete set mechanism of computerized flat knitting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114775155B CN114775155B CN202210431412.5A CN202210431412A CN114775155B CN 114775155 B CN114775155 B CN 114775155B CN 202210431412 A CN202210431412 A CN 202210431412A CN 114775155 B CN114775155 B CN 114775155B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressing
- leg
- section
- groove
- transmission mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/94—Driving-gear not otherwise provided for
- D04B15/96—Driving-gear not otherwise provided for in flat-bed knitting machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/66—Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements
- D04B15/68—Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements characterised by the knitting instruments used
- D04B15/70—Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements characterised by the knitting instruments used in flat-bed knitting machines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a leg pressing seat complete set mechanism which is provided with five leg pressing seats, wherein the leg pressing seats are respectively a left two-section leg pressing seat, a right two-section leg pressing seat, a left needle pressing seat, a hanging eye leg pressing seat and a right needle pressing seat, five parallel driving devices are used for respectively driving the five leg pressing seats to act, and each driving device is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the leg pressing seat; the left two-section pressing leg and the right two-section pressing leg are rotatably connected and installed on the upper shaft, the left needle pressing leg, the eye pressing leg and the right needle pressing leg are sequentially and slidably installed on the installation seat, a through groove is formed in the rear portion of the eye pressing leg, a combined through groove is formed in the rear portion of the left needle pressing leg and the right needle pressing leg, and a protruding end is arranged at the rear portion of the two-section pressing leg. The invention realizes the independent control of each pressing leg in a narrow space, so that each pressing leg can independently move without interference, and the requirements of knitting complex patterns can be met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of knitting machinery, and particularly relates to a leg pressing seat complete set mechanism of a computerized flat knitting machine.
Background
In the knitting process of the flat knitting machine, knitting needles are pressed into designated positions by means of leg pressing, so that a series of knitting actions such as needle connection, needle turning, eye hanging, knitting and the like are realized, and continuous motion matching of the leg pressing is required for complex flower type knitting. At present, in order to realize more diversification of patterns, knitting actions are more and more complex, and corresponding requirements on leg pressing are higher and higher. The leg pressing action is carried out through a leg pressing seat complete set mechanism, and the leg pressing seat complete set mechanism of the traditional advanced computerized flat knitting machine is provided with five leg pressing steps which are respectively a left two-section leg pressing step, a right two-section leg pressing step, a left needle pressing step, a eye pressing step and a right needle pressing step, wherein the left and right two-section leg pressing steps are positioned on the same plane, the left and right needle pressing steps and the eye pressing step are positioned on the other plane, and are bilaterally symmetrical. In the leg pressing complete set mechanism in the prior art, the control of the left leg pressing section and the right leg pressing section is driven by a rack connecting rod, and the movement among the leg pressing sections is non-independent; the method has the limitation on stations, and the switching between each station needs to pass through other stations, so that the method is quite inconvenient and reduces the knitting efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a leg pressing seat complete set mechanism of a computerized flat knitting machine, which can enable all legs to move independently, does not interfere with each other during station switching, realizes the station diversification of the legs pressing, meets the requirement of complex pattern knitting, and does not interfere with each other during station switching.
For this purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the leg pressing seat complete set mechanism is provided with five leg pressing parts, namely a left two-section leg pressing part, a right two-section leg pressing part, a left needle connecting leg pressing part, a hanging eye leg pressing part and a right needle connecting leg pressing part, wherein the left and right two-section leg pressing parts are positioned on the same plane, and the left and right needle connecting leg pressing parts and the hanging eye leg pressing parts are positioned on the other plane and are bilaterally symmetrical; the method is characterized in that: five parallel driving devices are used for driving the five leg pressing actions respectively, and each driving device is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the leg pressing; the left two-section pressing leg and the right two-section pressing leg are rotatably connected and arranged on the upper shaft, and the left needle pressing leg, the eye hanging pressing leg and the right needle pressing leg are sequentially and slidably arranged on the mounting seat; the rear part of the hanging mesh pressing leg is provided with a through groove, and a transmission mechanism of the driving device penetrates through the through groove to drive the hanging mesh pressing leg to slide back and forth in the groove of the mounting seat; the rear parts of the left and right needle pressing legs are provided with combined through grooves, a first part of each combined through groove is used for a transmission mechanism of a driving device to penetrate so as to drive the needle pressing legs to slide, and a second part of each combined through groove is used for two-section leg pressing; the rear part of the two-section leg pressing is provided with a protruding end which extends downwards to pass through the second part of the combined through groove and is driven by the transmission mechanism of the driving device so as to swing the two-section leg pressing.
The driving device is an electromagnet.
The combined through groove consists of a longitudinal groove and a transverse groove, wherein the first part of the combined through groove is the longitudinal groove for the transmission mechanism; the second part of the combined through groove is a transverse groove for the protruding ends of the two sections of pressing legs.
The electromagnets are in a parallel mode, the three electromagnets in the middle drive three pressing legs arranged on the mounting seat, and the two electromagnets on two sides drive two pressing legs arranged on the upper shaft; the left two-section pressing leg and the right two-section pressing leg which are arranged on the upper shaft are matched with the electromagnet through the splayed transmission mechanism.
The left two-section leg pressing and the right two-section leg pressing are respectively arranged on the upper shaft through torsion springs; the two sides of the splayed transmission mechanism are respectively rotatably arranged on the lower shaft, the upper ends of the splayed transmission mechanism are abutted against the protruding ends of the left and right section of pressing legs, the direction of the abutting force is opposite to the elastic direction of the torsion spring, and the lower ends of the splayed transmission mechanism are matched with the electromagnet movable core and the pressure spring.
The transmission mechanism of the three electromagnets in the middle comprises a base and a first connecting piece, the lower part of the first connecting piece is pivoted on the base through a torsion spring, and the upper part of the first connecting piece is matched with the moving core of the electromagnet; the lower shaft is pivoted with a third connecting piece, and the upper end of the third connecting piece stretches into a through groove of the eye pressing leg or a first part of a combined through groove of the left and right needle pressing legs to drive the pressing leg to move; the second connecting piece is respectively connected with the upper end of the first connecting piece and the lower end of the third connecting piece in a rotating way.
The working process of the invention is that when the middle three electromagnets act, the movable core stretches out to prop against the first connecting piece to rotate on the base, so that the second connecting piece drives the third connecting piece to rotate around the lower shaft, and the upper end of the third connecting piece drives the eye pressing leg or the left and right needle pressing leg to move; when the moving core of the electromagnet is retracted, the torsion spring drives the first connecting piece to reversely rotate, so that the components reversely move, and accordingly the components circularly reciprocate, and the eye pressing leg or the left and right needle pressing leg repeatedly stretches.
When the electromagnets on the two sides act, the movable core stretches out and props against the lower end of the splayed transmission mechanism to enable the splayed transmission mechanism to rotate around the lower shaft, the upper end props against the protruding ends of the left and right two-section pressing legs, and the protruding ends can move in the second part of the combined through groove, so that the left and right two-section pressing legs swing around the upper shaft. When the moving core of the electromagnet is retracted, the pressure spring at the lower end of the splayed transmission mechanism pushes the electromagnet to reversely rotate around the lower shaft for resetting, so that the upper end of the splayed transmission mechanism does not apply pressure to the protruding ends of the left and right section of leg pressing; at the moment, the torsion springs on the left leg pressing and the right leg pressing drive the left leg pressing and the right leg pressing to reversely rotate so as to reset.
The invention realizes the independent control of each pressing leg in a narrow space, so that each pressing leg can independently move without interference, and the requirements of knitting complex patterns can be met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 and 4 are partially exploded views of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the leg.
The reference numerals are as follows: 1-connecting plates; 2-a base; 4-a compression spring; 5-torsion springs; 6-left two-section leg pressing; 7-right two-section leg pressing; 8-hanging eyes and pressing legs; 9-right needle pressing leg; 10-pressing legs of the left needle; 12-torsion springs; 13-upper shaft; 15-an electromagnetic valve fixing plate; 181. 182, 184, 185-electromagnets; 191-first connector; 211-a third connector; 22. 27-a transmission mechanism; 241. 242, 243-second connectors; 25-lower shaft; 28-mounting seats; 281. 282, 283-mount channels; 331-a first through slot; 332-second through slot.
Detailed Description
See the drawings. The embodiment has five pressing legs, namely a left two-section pressing leg 6, a right two-section pressing leg 7, a eye pressing leg 8, a right needle pressing leg 9 and a left needle pressing leg 10, wherein the left two-section pressing leg 6 and the right two-section pressing leg 7 are rotatably arranged on an upper shaft 13 through a torsion spring 12, and the left needle pressing leg 10, the eye pressing leg 8 and the right needle pressing leg 9 are respectively and slidably arranged in grooves 281, 282 and 283 of an installation seat 28. It can be seen that the five press legs are divided into two layers, the upper layer is two and the lower layer is three, and the press legs are bilaterally symmetrical.
Since the leg is left-right symmetric, only one side of the leg may be referred to in the drawings and the following description, and those skilled in the art will understand the case of the other side.
The present embodiment has five electromagnets 181, 182, 183, 184, 185 arranged in this order. Wherein electromagnet 181 corresponds to left two-stage press leg 6, electromagnet 182 corresponds to left needle press leg 10, electromagnet 183 corresponds to hanger press leg 8, electromagnet 184 corresponds to right needle press leg 9, and electromagnet 185 corresponds to right two-stage press leg 7.
The eye pressing leg 8, the right needle pressing leg 9 and the left needle pressing leg 10 are all provided with through grooves, wherein the eye pressing leg 8 is a square through groove 331, and the right needle pressing leg 9 and the left needle pressing leg 10 are T-shaped combined through grooves formed by the square through groove 331 and the long through groove 332.
The transmission mechanism of the electromagnet 182 comprises a base 2 and a first connecting piece 191, the lower part of the first connecting piece 191 is pivoted on the base through a torsion spring 5, the upper part of the first connecting piece is matched with the moving core of the electromagnet 182, and when the moving core stretches out, the first connecting piece 191 is propped and driven to rotate; the lower shaft 25 is pivoted with a third connecting piece 211, and the upper end of the third connecting piece 211 stretches into the first part 331 of the combined through groove of the left needle pressing leg 10 to drive the third connecting piece to move; the second link 241 is rotatably coupled to the upper end of the first link 191 and the lower end of the third link 211, respectively.
When the electromagnet 182 acts, the movable core extends out and props against the first connecting piece 191 to rotate on the base, so that the second connecting piece 241 drives the third connecting piece 21 to rotate around the lower shaft 25, and the upper end of the third connecting piece drives the left needle pressing leg 10 to move; when the moving core of the electromagnet is retracted, the torsion spring 5 drives the first connector 191 to reversely rotate, so that the aforementioned parts reversely move, and thus, the left needle pressing leg 10 repeatedly stretches and contracts.
For electromagnet 183 and eye leg 8, and electromagnet 184 and right needle leg 9, see the description above.
The rear part of the left leg pressing 6 has a protruding end 61 extending downwardly through the second part 332 of the combined channel, in which the protruding end 61 is movable due to the elongated channel 332. The transmission mechanism between the left two-stage pressing leg 6 and the electromagnet 181 is one side 22 of the splayed shape, and the transmission mechanism between the right two-stage pressing leg 7 and the electromagnet 185 is the other side 27 of the splayed shape. The transmission mechanism 22 is pivoted on the lower shaft 25, the upper end of the transmission mechanism is abutted against the protruding end 61 of the left two-section pressing leg 6, and the lower end of the transmission mechanism is matched with the moving core of the electromagnet 181 and the pressure spring 4.
When the electromagnet 181 operates, the movable core extends out, the compression spring 4 contracts, the transmission mechanism 22 rotates around the lower shaft 25, the upper end of the transmission mechanism contacts with the protruding end of the left two-section pressing leg 6, and the protruding end 61 can move in the long through groove 332, so that the left two-section pressing leg 6 swings around the upper shaft 13. When the moving core of the electromagnet is retracted, the pressure spring 4 is ejected to push the transmission mechanism 22 to reversely rotate, the upper end of the transmission mechanism does not apply pressure to the protruding end 61 of the left second-section pressure leg 6 any more, and therefore the elasticity of the torsion spring 12 pushes the left second-section pressure leg 6 to reversely swing around the upper shaft 13.
Claims (4)
1. The leg pressing seat complete set mechanism is provided with five leg pressing sections, namely a left two-section leg pressing section, a right two-section leg pressing section, a left needle pressing section, a eye pressing section and a right needle pressing section, wherein the left two-section leg pressing section and the right two-section leg pressing section are positioned on the same plane, and the left needle pressing section, the right needle pressing section and the eye pressing section are positioned on the other plane and are bilaterally symmetrical; the method is characterized in that: five parallel driving devices are used for driving the five leg pressing actions respectively, and each driving device is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the leg pressing; the left two-section pressing leg and the right two-section pressing leg are rotatably connected and arranged on the upper shaft, and the left needle pressing leg, the eye hanging pressing leg and the right needle pressing leg are sequentially and slidably arranged on the mounting seat; the rear part of the hanging mesh pressing leg is provided with a through groove, and a transmission mechanism of the driving device penetrates through the through groove to drive the hanging mesh pressing leg to slide back and forth in the groove of the mounting seat; the rear parts of the left needle pressing leg and the right needle pressing leg are provided with combined through grooves, a first part of each combined through groove is used for a transmission mechanism of a driving device to penetrate so as to drive the left needle pressing leg and the right needle pressing leg to slide, and a second part of each combined through groove is used for a left two-section pressing leg and a right two-section pressing leg; the rear parts of the left two-section leg pressing and the right two-section leg pressing are respectively provided with a protruding end, and the protruding ends downwards extend through the second part of the combined through groove and are driven by a transmission mechanism of the driving device so as to swing the left two-section leg pressing and the right two-section leg pressing;
the driving device is an electromagnet;
the combined through groove consists of a longitudinal groove and a transverse groove, wherein the first part of the combined through groove is the longitudinal groove for the transmission mechanism; the second part of the combined through groove is a transverse groove for the protruding ends of the left two-section pressing leg and the right two-section pressing leg.
2. The leg rest kit of claim 1, wherein: the electromagnets are in a parallel mode, the three electromagnets in the middle drive three pressing legs arranged on the mounting seat, and the two electromagnets on two sides drive two pressing legs arranged on the upper shaft; the left two-section pressing leg and the right two-section pressing leg which are arranged on the upper shaft are matched with the electromagnet through the splayed transmission mechanism.
3. The leg rest kit of claim 2, wherein: the left two-section leg pressing and the right two-section leg pressing are respectively arranged on the upper shaft through torsion springs; the two sides of the eight-shaped transmission mechanism are respectively rotatably arranged on the lower shaft, the upper ends of the eight-shaped transmission mechanism are in conflict with the protruding ends of the left two-section pressing leg and the right two-section pressing leg, the direction of the conflict force is opposite to the elastic direction of the torsion spring, and the lower ends of the eight-shaped transmission mechanism are matched with the electromagnet movable core and the pressure spring.
4. A leg rest kit as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the transmission mechanism of the three electromagnets in the middle comprises a base and a first connecting piece, the lower part of the first connecting piece is pivoted on the base through a torsion spring, and the upper part of the first connecting piece is matched with the moving core of the electromagnet; the lower shaft is pivoted with a third connecting piece, and the upper end of the third connecting piece stretches into a through groove of the eye pressing leg or a first part of a combined through groove of the left needle pressing leg and the right needle pressing leg so as to drive the pressing leg to move; the second connecting piece is respectively connected with the upper end of the first connecting piece and the lower end of the third connecting piece in a rotating way.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210431412.5A CN114775155B (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Leg pressing seat complete set mechanism of computerized flat knitting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210431412.5A CN114775155B (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Leg pressing seat complete set mechanism of computerized flat knitting machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114775155A CN114775155A (en) | 2022-07-22 |
CN114775155B true CN114775155B (en) | 2023-09-12 |
Family
ID=82433952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210431412.5A Active CN114775155B (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Leg pressing seat complete set mechanism of computerized flat knitting machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114775155B (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03280405A (en) * | 1990-03-28 | 1991-12-11 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Electromagnet and knitting machine using same |
CN102021734A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-04-20 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Weaving triangle structure of computer flat machine |
CN102071531A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-05-25 | 东莞市银河针织机械有限公司 | Stitch mechanism of computer flat knitting machine |
CN102086561A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2011-06-08 | 浙江海森纺机科技有限公司 | Needle-pressing leg device on fully computerized flat knitting machine |
CN102965824A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-03-13 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Transmission device for stitch cam and hanging mesh and needle pressing leg in flat knitting machine |
CN108166145A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-06-15 | 江苏金龙科技股份有限公司 | Computer plain flat knitter hangs mesh leg pressing and connects needle leg pressing control device |
CN210314715U (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-04-14 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Leg pressing seat complete mechanism of flat knitting machine |
CN112030333A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-04 | 浙江海森纺机科技有限公司 | Triangular control mechanism and double-system mesh hanging weaving method |
-
2022
- 2022-04-22 CN CN202210431412.5A patent/CN114775155B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03280405A (en) * | 1990-03-28 | 1991-12-11 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Electromagnet and knitting machine using same |
CN102021734A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-04-20 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Weaving triangle structure of computer flat machine |
CN102071531A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-05-25 | 东莞市银河针织机械有限公司 | Stitch mechanism of computer flat knitting machine |
CN102086561A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2011-06-08 | 浙江海森纺机科技有限公司 | Needle-pressing leg device on fully computerized flat knitting machine |
CN102965824A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-03-13 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Transmission device for stitch cam and hanging mesh and needle pressing leg in flat knitting machine |
CN108166145A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-06-15 | 江苏金龙科技股份有限公司 | Computer plain flat knitter hangs mesh leg pressing and connects needle leg pressing control device |
CN210314715U (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-04-14 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Leg pressing seat complete mechanism of flat knitting machine |
CN112030333A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-04 | 浙江海森纺机科技有限公司 | Triangular control mechanism and double-system mesh hanging weaving method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN114775155A (en) | 2022-07-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN114775155B (en) | Leg pressing seat complete set mechanism of computerized flat knitting machine | |
CN104500677A (en) | Cam power drive device | |
KR101370717B1 (en) | 3 point supporting dual cylinder de-activation device | |
CN101191274A (en) | Sinker controlling structure for flat knitting machine | |
CN103706713A (en) | Punching die and punching switching mechanism thereof | |
CN101962866B (en) | Sinker control device | |
CN202877400U (en) | Punching die and punching switching mechanism thereof | |
CN208440770U (en) | A kind of Computerized flat knitting machine mountain plate | |
CN204893401U (en) | Automobile -used spectacle case rigging equipment | |
CN204052564U (en) | The perforating die of swing arm assembly | |
CN203295765U (en) | Knitting mechanism of computer flat knitting machine | |
CN103270567A (en) | Control device | |
CN209836530U (en) | Driving system of sewing machine | |
CN218175288U (en) | Leg pressing seat complete mechanism of computerized flat knitting machine | |
CN104911802A (en) | Computerized flat knitting machine tucking connecting needle pressing leg driving device | |
CN102808279B (en) | Combined cam type color-changing base of computer flat knitting machine | |
CN202543547U (en) | Pressing plate mechanism of computer flat knitting machine | |
CN103276524B (en) | Knitting mechanism of computer flat knitting machine | |
CN208087872U (en) | Head set square before glove knitting machine | |
CN201037178Y (en) | Sinker controlling structure for flat knitting machine | |
CN201746667U (en) | Durable low-noise color change group assembly | |
CN102398402B (en) | Fire grate turnover mechanism of flame composition machine | |
CN201506882U (en) | Jacquard electromagnetic needle selecting device | |
CN112981688B (en) | Knitting needle selecting mechanism of flat knitting machine | |
CN212077282U (en) | Control mechanism for cam of flat knitting machine |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |