CN114770261B - Wall leveling device for building construction and building construction method - Google Patents
Wall leveling device for building construction and building construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114770261B CN114770261B CN202210533813.1A CN202210533813A CN114770261B CN 114770261 B CN114770261 B CN 114770261B CN 202210533813 A CN202210533813 A CN 202210533813A CN 114770261 B CN114770261 B CN 114770261B
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- leveling
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- frame
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013213 extrapolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/10—Single-purpose machines or devices
- B24B7/18—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like
- B24B7/182—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like for walls and ceilings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/007—Weight compensation; Temperature compensation; Vibration damping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/02—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
- B24B47/04—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by mechanical gearing only
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/10—Single-purpose machines or devices
- B24B7/18—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like
- B24B7/186—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like with disc-type tools
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wall leveling device for building construction and a building construction method, which comprise a group of vertical frames, wherein leveling rods are matched between the vertical frames, each leveling rod comprises a middle rod and a sleeve frame which is connected with two ends of the middle rod in a sliding way, the outer ends of the sleeve frames are respectively connected with a mounting block in a sliding way, the outer walls of the sleeve frames are respectively fixedly connected with an end leveling shaft, the outer sides of the end leveling shafts are respectively and elastically connected with an outer wheel sleeve, a contraction connecting frame is connected between the outer wheel sleeves, leveling plates are respectively connected with the contraction connecting frame and the outer wheel sleeves, an extension lead screw is rotationally connected with the middle rod in a rotating way and penetrates through the sleeve frames to be in threaded connection with the extension lead screw and is used for driving the sleeve frames to translate along the middle rod, and an operating rod is rotationally arranged in the middle of the middle rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a wall leveling device for building construction and a building construction method.
Background
After the blank wall body is built, the surface of the wall body is required to be painted, but after the wall body is painted, the wall surface part is uneven, the wall surface part is required to be scraped and leveled, the installation of various furniture cabinet bodies and the like are adapted, gaps between a back plate and the wall surface are avoided, and later cracking, dust receiving and moisture regaining and the like are prevented.
At present, the wall of a house is leveled, and the paint painted on the wall is ground down by manually taking a wall grinding machine, but the machine is lifted up manually, so that the labor intensity is high, the wall grinding is uneven easily due to the change of the pressure of the wall along with the consumption of manpower, and the scraping efficiency is lower; some existing large machines grind the whole wall, are often large-scale equipment, are difficult to transport, install, enter the room and the like, and the grinding plane is a surface with fixed size, cannot adapt to the wall with different widths, and needs to be moved to the other side after being ground, so that the large-scale equipment is inconvenient to move and easy to cause difference in front and back grinding.
Based on the above, the invention designs a wall leveling device for building construction and a building construction method, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wall leveling device for building construction and a building construction method, which are used for solving the problems that the manual wall taking and grinding machine provided in the background art grinds down coating materials smeared on a wall surface, the labor intensity is high, uneven wall grinding is easy to cause, and the scraping efficiency is low; the existing large machines grind the whole wall body, are difficult to transport, install, enter the room and the like, and cannot adapt to the problem of the wall bodies with different widths.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a wall leveling device and building construction method for construction, includes a set of grudging post, the cooperation has the leveling pole between the grudging post, the leveling pole is including middle part pole and sliding connection at the cover frame at middle part pole both ends, the equal sliding connection of cover frame outer end has the installation piece, the equal fixedly connected with tip flattening axle of cover frame outer wall, the equal elastic connection has outer shell outside the tip flattening axle, be connected with the shrink link between the outer shell, shrink link and outer shell all are connected with the flattening dish outward, the middle part pole internal rotation is connected with the extension lead screw, the extension lead screw passes cover frame and threaded connection with it, and is used for driving the cover frame and translate along the middle part pole, the action bars is installed in the middle of the middle part pole rotation, the action bars is used for driving the extension lead screw and rotates.
Preferably, a leveling rotary belt is arranged in the vertical frame, a vertical guide plate is fixedly connected in the leveling rotary belt, a curve driving edge is arranged at the edge of the inner side of the vertical frame, and the mounting block is mounted in a matched mode with the leveling rotary belt.
Preferably, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected between the inner end of the mounting block and the end part of the sleeve frame, a buffer spring is arranged in the telescopic cylinder, extension frames are fixedly connected to the two ends of the sleeve frame, the end parts of the extension frames are rotatably connected with matching wheels, and the matching wheels are matched with the curve driving edges.
Preferably, a group of installation clamping plates are connected in a sliding manner in the installation block, a clamping screw is connected in a rotating manner, two ends of the clamping screw respectively penetrate through the installation clamping plates positioned on two sides of the clamping screw to be in threaded fit with the clamping screw, an adaptation sleeve is connected in a rotating manner in the middle rod, and two ends of the adaptation sleeve are respectively meshed with a cone pulley at the end part of the clamping screw and a lower cone pulley on the outer wall of the operation rod through fixedly connected cone pulleys.
Preferably, the adaptation sleeve includes urceolus and interior pole, interior pole tip is located the installation piece and rotates with it to cooperate, urceolus tip is located middle part pole and rotates with it to cooperate, fixedly connected with spacing in the urceolus, the spacing groove has been seted up outward to interior pole, spacing is located the spacing inslot and slides with it to cooperate.
Preferably, the outer wall of the operating rod is fixedly connected with an upper cone pulley and a lower cone pulley, the operating rod is slidably connected in the middle rod, and the upper cone pulley is matched with the cone pulley of the extension screw rod.
Preferably, an outward pushing angle plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve frame, and the outward pushing angle plate widens from top to bottom and is positioned behind the shrinkage connecting frame.
Preferably, the shrinkage is even the frame and is formed by a plurality of synchronizing bars that the head and the tail pass through the connecting axle rotation connection, the equal fixedly connected with flattening dish of connecting axle tip, the shrinkage is even the frame and is two rows about, flattening dish is and inserts empty the range, equal fixedly connected with double sprocket outside connecting axle and the outer wheel cover, pass through multiunit synchronous chain drive between connecting axle and the outer wheel cover.
Preferably, one of the outer wheel sleeves is fixedly connected with a driving wheel on the outer wall of the outer wheel sleeve, a leveling motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve frame, and the output end of the leveling motor is meshed with the driving wheel.
A wall surface leveling method for building construction comprises the following steps:
s1: placing the vertical frames at two ends of the wall surface to be leveled;
s2: according to the width of the wall surface, the leveling rod is extended by rotating the operating rod, the shrinkage connecting frame is opened while the leveling rod is extended, and the leveling plates on the shrinkage connecting frame are scattered;
s3: installing the adjusted leveling rod between the vertical frames;
s4: the leveling rod is driven to move up and down by connecting the leveling rotary belt in the vertical frame, and shake left and right in cooperation with the curve driving edge while moving up and down, and leveling is realized by polishing the leveling plate on the wall surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the stand and the leveling rod which are separated are conveyed to the wall surface to be leveled, and the stand and the leveling rod are separate components, so that the conveying process is easier, and the storage space is saved.
Placing the grudging post at the both ends of required flattening wall, then driving the extension lead screw through rotating the action bars according to the width of wall and rotating, drive the leveling rod and shrink and link the frame to stretch out, then install the leveling rod that will adjust through the installation piece at both ends between the grudging post for the leveling dish pastes on the wall, drives installation piece and leveling rod through the driving piece in the grudging post and reciprocates, thereby wear down the wall through the leveling dish, can adapt to the wall of different width, and once can the whole wall of flattening, need not artifical climbing height, reduce the risk comparatively safely, and improved work efficiency, the roughness of manual leveling is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rear view angle of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a screed according to the present invention in a depression view;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view in half cross section from the rear side of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion A of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional structure in a depression view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a side view semi-cut-away structure of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the C part of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a vertical frame; 2. leveling bars; 3. a middle rod; 4. a sleeve frame; 5. a mounting block; 6. an end leveling shaft; 7. an outer wheel sleeve; 8. contracting the connecting frame; 9. leveling plates; 10. extending a lead screw; 11. an operation lever; 12. leveling the revolving belt; 13. a vertical guide plate; 14. a curved driving edge; 15. a telescopic cylinder; 16. a buffer spring; 17. an extension frame; 18. a mating wheel; 19. installing a clamping plate; 20. clamping a screw rod; 21. adapting to the sleeve; 22. a lower cone pulley; 23. an outer cylinder; 24. an inner rod; 25. a limit bar; 26. an upper cone pulley; 27. pushing out the angle plate; 28. a connecting shaft; 29. a synchronizing lever; 30. a double sprocket; 31. a driving wheel; 32. leveling the motor; 33. and (5) synchronizing the chains.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a wall leveling device and building construction method for construction, including a set of grudging post 1, the cooperation has leveling rod 2 between the grudging post 1, leveling rod 2 is including middle part pole 3 and sliding connection at the cover frame 4 of middle part pole 3 both ends, cover frame 4 outer end all sliding connection has installation piece 5, cover frame 4 outer wall all fixedly connected with tip flattening axle 6, all elastic connection has outer wheel cover 7 outside the tip flattening axle 6, be connected with shrink link 8 between the outer wheel cover 7, shrink link 8 and outer wheel cover 7 all are connected with flattening dish 9 outward, the 3 internal rotation of middle part pole is connected with extension lead screw 10, extension lead screw 10 passes cover frame 4 and threaded connection with it, and is used for driving cover frame 4 translation along middle part pole 3, the middle rotation of middle part pole 3 is installed action bars 11, action bars 11 are used for driving extension lead screw 10 rotation.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention is capable of easily transporting the stand 1 and the leveling rod 2 to the wall surface to be leveled and saving the storage space because the stand 1 and the leveling rod 2 are separate components.
The vertical frame 1 is placed at two ends of a required leveling wall surface, and then the extension screw rod 10 is driven to rotate by the rotating operation rod 11 according to the width of the wall surface so as to drive the sleeve frames 4 at the two ends to synchronously extend towards two sides, and the shrinkage connecting frame 8 is driven to extend during extension so as to adapt to the length of the extended leveling rod 2.
And afterwards install the leveling rod 2 that will adjust through the installation piece 5 at both ends between grudging post 1 for leveling dish 9 paste on the wall, drive installation piece 5 and leveling rod 2 reciprocates through the driving piece in grudging post 1, thereby through leveling dish 9 to the wall mill flat, realize the flattening to the wall, can adapt to the wall of different width, and once can the whole wall of flattening, need not artifical climbing height, reduce the risk comparatively safely, and improved work efficiency, the roughness of manual leveling is high.
Referring to fig. 4-5, a set of mounting clamping plates 19 are slidably connected in the mounting block 5, a clamping screw 20 is rotatably connected to the mounting clamping plates 19, two ends of the clamping screw 20 respectively penetrate through the mounting clamping plates 19 located on two sides of the clamping screw to be in threaded fit with the clamping screw, an adaptive sleeve 21 is rotatably connected to the middle rod 3, and two ends of the adaptive sleeve 21 are respectively meshed with a cone pulley at the end of the clamping screw 20 and a lower cone pulley 22 on the outer wall of the operating rod 11 through fixedly connected cone pulleys. The outer wall of the operating rod 11 is fixedly connected with an upper cone pulley 26 and a lower cone pulley 22, the operating rod 11 is slidably connected in the middle rod 3, and the upper cone pulley 26 is matched with the cone pulley of the extension screw rod 10.
During adjustment, the operating rod 11 is directly rotated, at the moment, the upper cone pulley 26 on the operating rod is meshed with the cone pulley at the end part of the extension screw rod 10, the operating rod 11 is rotated, the extension screw rods 10 at two sides are synchronously driven to rotate, the sleeve frame 4 is driven to synchronously move to two sides, the length is adjusted through the extension screw rods 10, the sleeve frame 4 and the middle rod 3 are relatively fixed through self-locking of the screw rods after adjustment, and the integral length formed by the sleeve frame 4 and the middle rod 3 cannot be changed in the use process.
Referring to fig. 6 to 7, in order to facilitate the installation of the leveling rod 2 and the installation block 5 and the leveling swivel belt 12, the sleeve frame 4 drives the installation block 5 at the end part thereof to move, at this time, the adaptive sleeve 21 between the installation block 5 and the middle rod 3 is extended, when the adjustment is completed, the operation rod 11 is lifted, the upper cone pulley 26 is separated from the extended screw 10, the lower cone pulley 22 is meshed with the cone pulley at the end part of the outer cylinder 23 of the adaptive sleeve 21, thereby driving the outer cylinder 23 and the inner rod 24 inside to rotate by rotating the operation rod 11, and the clamping screw 20 is rotated by the cooperation of the inner rod 24 and the clamping screw 20, thereby driving the installation clamp plate 19 to synchronously move to the middle to clamp the leveling swivel belt 12 inside, so that the connection installation of the installation block 5 and the vertical frame 1 is realized, as shown in fig. 4 in combination with fig. 5, the overall length adjustment of the leveling rod 2 and the simultaneous clamping installation of the two installation clamp plates 19 can be realized by switching the operation rod 11, so that the operation steps are simplified, and the installation is convenient for people.
Because when adjusting leveling rod 2 overall length, the tip of the installation piece 5 at its both ends has got into in the grudging post 1 for installation splint 19 are located the both sides of leveling gyration area 12 one side area body, are located between support body and the vertical baffle 13, at this moment through other parts outside realization installation splint 19 with the area body be comparatively difficult, and the installation and the clamp of inside drive installation splint 19 through the rotation of action bars 11 are comparatively easy, also can not influence the effect of rocking about the follow-up leveling rod 2 when reciprocating, and the installation is simple reliable, and inner structure is compact, also convenient later stage dismantlement.
The adapting sleeve 21 comprises an outer cylinder 23 and an inner rod 24, the end part of the inner rod 24 is positioned in the mounting block 5 and is in running fit with the mounting block, the end part of the outer cylinder 23 is positioned in the middle rod 3 and is in running fit with the middle rod, a limiting strip 25 is fixedly connected in the outer cylinder 23, a limiting groove is formed in the outer side of the inner rod 24, and the limiting strip 25 is positioned in the limiting groove and is in sliding fit with the limiting groove.
When the outer cylinder 23 rotates, the outer cylinder 23 and the inner rod 24 can not rotate relatively through the cooperation of the limiting strips 25 in the limiting grooves, but can slide relatively, so that the rotation of the outer cylinder 23 to drive the inner rod 24 is not influenced while the whole lengthening process of the integral rod 2 is realized.
Referring to fig. 6-9, an external pushing angle plate 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve frame 4, and the external pushing angle plate 27 widens from top to bottom and is located behind the shrinkage bracket 8. The shrinkage connecting frame 8 is composed of a plurality of synchronizing rods 29 which are rotationally connected end to end through a connecting shaft 28, the end parts of the connecting shaft 28 are fixedly connected with leveling plates 9, the shrinkage connecting frame 8 is wavy, the leveling plates 9 are arranged in an upper row and a lower row and are inserted and arranged in the air, double chain wheels 30 are fixedly connected outside the connecting shaft 28 and the outer wheel sleeve 7, a group of synchronizing chains used for transmission are arranged between the adjacent double chain wheels 30, and the connecting shaft 28 and the outer wheel sleeve 7 are transmitted through a plurality of groups of synchronizing chains 33 through the double chain wheels 30.
Since the leveling plates 9 are arranged in a hollow manner in two rows up and down, when the leveling rod 2 is integrally lengthened, the leveling plates 9 in the upper row move downwards to make up for the gap between the two leveling plates 9 in the lower row after lengthening, so that after lengthening, all leveling plates 9 can still form a whole seamless plane to realize leveling of the wall surface, and when the leveling rod 2 is integrally length-adjusted, the shrinkage connection frame 8 is shortened or lengthened, when the leveling rod is lengthened, the connecting shaft 28 connected with the leveling plates 9 in the upper row moves downwards, as shown in fig. 5 and 9, since the extrapolation angle plate 27 is widened from top to bottom and is positioned behind the shrinkage connection frame 8, under the contact with the extrapolation angle plate 27, the connecting shaft 28 in the upper row is pushed outwards by a certain distance, thereby further strengthening the pre-tightening force (combining fig. 7) of the leveling plates 9 and the wall surface by springs in the leveling shaft 6, enhancing the pressure of the leveling plates 9 and the wall surface while widening the gap between the leveling plates 9, thereby dynamically balancing the leveling efficiency of the wall surface in the same time, and simultaneously realizing the leveling efficiency of the leveling plates in the same time, and reducing the leveling plate, and the leveling plate can be prevented from being excessively reduced while the leveling plates 9 are still being overlapped while the same.
In the process, the whole shrinkage connecting frame 8 is pushed forward to drive the outer wheel sleeve 7 to move outwards along the end leveling shaft 6, so that the shrinkage connecting frame 8 is adapted to move.
Wherein, one of the outer wheel cover 7, its outer wall fixedly connected with drive wheel 31, cover frame 4 outer wall fixed mounting have flattening motor 32, flattening motor 32's output and drive wheel 31 meshing.
When leveling, the output end of the leveling motor 32 is connected to drive the driving wheel 31 to rotate, the double chains 30 of the adjacent synchronizing rods 29 are connected through the synchronizing chains 33, and each group of double chains 30 is connected with two synchronizing chains, so that all leveling plates 9 are driven to synchronously rotate, and synchronous leveling of the wall surface is realized; the diameter of the driving wheel 31 is larger than that of the double-chain wheel 30, and the length of the output end of the leveling motor 32 is larger than that of the driving wheel 31, so that when the shrinkage connecting frame 8 is pushed forward, the driving wheel 31 slides outwards at the output end but still keeps meshed, the subsequent driving is not affected, the length of the synchronizing rod 29 is unchanged in the adjustment process, the wheelbase between the connecting shafts 28 is unchanged, all leveling plates 9 can still be driven to synchronously rotate through the synchronizing chain 33, each leveling plate 9 is not required to be matched with a motor, the structure and control are simplified, and the synchronization rate is high.
Wherein, install flattening gyration area 12 in the grudging post 1, flattening gyration area 12 internal fixation has vertical baffle 13, and curve driving edge 14 has been seted up to grudging post 1 inboard edge, and installation piece 5 and flattening gyration area 12 cooperation installation. A telescopic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected between the inner end of the mounting block 5 and the end part of the sleeve frame 4, a buffer spring 16 is arranged in the telescopic cylinder 15, extension frames 17 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the sleeve frame 4, the end parts of the extension frames 17 are rotatably connected with matching wheels 18, and the matching wheels 18 are matched with the curve driving edge 14.
After the installation of the installation block 5 and the leveling rotary belt 12 in the vertical frame 1, the leveling rod 2 is driven to move up and down integrally through the rotation of the leveling rotary belt 12, when moving, the installation block 5 is positioned between the vertical frame 1 and the vertical guide plate 13, and under the limit of the installation block and the vertical guide plate, the installation block 5 can only move vertically up and down and cannot deviate, so that the vertical state of the side surface of the installation block is ensured, the leveling effect is avoided, the inner side of the installation clamping plate 19 is provided with clamping teeth, and the leveling rotary belt 12 is a toothed belt, so that the installation of the tooth belt is relatively stable after the tooth belt is clamped and fixed, and the relative sliding condition cannot occur.
When the leveling rod 2 moves up and down, as the matching wheels 18 at the two ends of the leveling rod are positioned at the curved driving edge 14, when the leveling rod moves up and down, the curved driving edge 14 acts on the matching wheels 18 to enable the leveling rod 2 to move left and right integrally, so that the leveling rod 2 moves up and down and shakes left and right simultaneously, the leveling efficiency and effect are improved, and the leveling surface is smoother and uniform. When the leveling rod 2 shakes left and right, the telescopic cylinder 15 acts on between the telescopic cylinder and the mounting block 5, one side of the telescopic cylinder is compressed, the other side of the telescopic cylinder is stretched, the left and right shaking of the leveling rod 2 is stable through the buffer spring 16, rigid collision and the like are avoided, and meanwhile the telescopic cylinder 15 is connected with the mounting block 5, so that the sleeve frame 4 moves outwards and moves along with the sleeve frame.
A wall surface leveling method for building construction comprises the following steps:
s1: the stand 1 is arranged at two ends of a wall surface to be leveled, and the stand 1 is in two groups independently, so that the stand can be arranged at will, is applicable to the wall surface in various conditions, and is convenient to detach, store and transport;
s2: the leveling rod 2 is extended by rotating the operating rod 11 according to the width of the wall surface, the shrinkage connecting frame 8 is opened while the extension is carried out, and the leveling plates 9 on the shrinkage connecting frame are scattered;
s3: installing the adjusted leveling rod 2 between the vertical frames 1; since the leveling rod 2 is arranged on one side of the vertical frame 1, and the leveling disc 9 at the end part of the leveling rod protrudes out of the edge of the vertical frame 1, the leveling disc 9 can be completely tightly attached to a wall surface, and the edge of the leveling rod can cover the wall surface to be leveled to a large extent;
s4: the leveling rod 2 is driven to move up and down by connecting the leveling rotary belt 12 in the vertical frame 1, and shake left and right in cooperation with the curve driving edge 14 while moving up and down, and leveling is realized by polishing the wall surface through the leveling disc 9. The polishing machine shakes left and right in the vertical direction, improves polishing uniformity and working efficiency, and can cover the required polishing wall surface comprehensively.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a wall leveling device for construction, its characterized in that, includes a set of grudging post (1), the cooperation has leveling rod (2) between grudging post (1), leveling rod (2) are including middle part pole (3) and sliding connection at cover frame (4) at middle part pole (3) both ends, cover frame (4) outer end all sliding connection has installation piece (5), the equal fixedly connected with tip flattening axle (6) of cover frame (4) outer wall, equal elastic connection has outer shell (7) outside tip flattening axle (6), be connected with shrink linking frame (8) between outer shell (7), shrink linking frame (8) and outer shell (7) all are connected with flattening dish (9) outside, the interior rotation of middle part pole (3) is connected with extension lead screw (10), extension lead screw (10) pass cover frame (4) and threaded connection with it, and are used for driving cover frame (4) and translate along middle part pole (3), rotation installs action bars (11) in the middle of middle part pole (3), action bars (11) are used for rotating drive lead screw (10).
2. The wall surface leveling device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a leveling rotary belt (12) is installed in riser (1), vertical baffle (13) of fixedly connected with in leveling rotary belt (12), curve driving limit (14) have been seted up to riser (1) inboard edge, installation piece (5) and leveling rotary belt (12) cooperation installation.
3. A wall leveling device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the telescopic sleeve is characterized in that a telescopic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected between the inner end of the mounting block (5) and the end part of the sleeve frame (4), a buffer spring (16) is arranged in the telescopic cylinder (15), extension frames (17) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the sleeve frame (4), the end parts of the extension frames (17) are rotatably connected with matching wheels (18), and the matching wheels (18) are matched with the curve driving edges (14).
4. The wall surface leveling device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a group of installation clamping plates (19) are connected in a sliding manner in the installation block (5), a clamping screw (20) is connected in a rotating manner, two ends of the clamping screw (20) respectively penetrate through the installation clamping plates (19) located on two sides of the clamping screw to be in threaded fit with the clamping screw, an adaptation sleeve (21) is connected in the middle rod (3) in a rotating manner, and two ends of the adaptation sleeve (21) are respectively meshed with a cone pulley at the end part of the clamping screw (20) and a lower cone pulley (22) on the outer wall of the operating rod (11) through cone pulleys fixedly connected with the two ends of the adaptation sleeve.
5. The wall surface leveling device for building construction according to claim 4, wherein: the adaptation sleeve (21) comprises an outer cylinder (23) and an inner rod (24), the end part of the inner rod (24) is positioned in the installation block (5) and is in running fit with the installation block, the end part of the outer cylinder (23) is positioned in the middle rod (3) and is in running fit with the middle rod, a limiting strip (25) is fixedly connected in the outer cylinder (23), a limiting groove is formed in the outer part of the inner rod (24), and the limiting strip (25) is positioned in the limiting groove and is in sliding fit with the limiting groove.
6. The wall surface leveling device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the operating rod (11) is fixedly connected with an upper cone pulley (26) and a lower cone pulley (22), the operating rod (11) is slidably connected in the middle rod (3), and the upper cone pulley (26) is matched with the cone pulley of the extension screw rod (10).
7. The wall surface leveling device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the sleeve frame (4) is fixedly connected with an outward pushing angle plate (27), and the outward pushing angle plate (27) widens from top to bottom and is positioned behind the shrinkage connecting frame (8).
8. The wall surface leveling device for building construction according to claim 7, wherein: the shrinkage is even put up (8) and is constituteed by a plurality of head and tail synchronizing levers (29) of being connected through connecting axle (28) rotation, equal fixedly connected with flattening dish (9) of connecting axle (28) tip, shrinkage is even put up (8) and is two rows about wavy, flattening dish (9) are and insert empty the range, all fixedly connected with double-chain wheel (30) outside connecting axle (28) and outer gear sleeve (7), pass through the transmission of multiunit synchronous chain (33) between connecting axle (28) and outer gear sleeve (7) through double sprocket (30).
9. The wall surface leveling device for building construction according to claim 8, wherein: one of the outer wheel sleeves (7) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (31) on the outer wall of the outer wheel sleeve, a leveling motor (32) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve frame (4), and the output end of the leveling motor (32) is meshed with the driving wheel (31).
10. A wall leveling method for building construction, adapted to any one of the devices of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:
s1: placing the vertical frames (1) at two ends of a wall surface to be leveled;
s2: according to the width of the wall surface, the leveling rod (2) is extended by rotating the operating rod (11), the shrinkage connecting frame (8) is opened while the leveling rod is extended, and the leveling plates (9) on the leveling rod are dispersed;
s3: the adjusted leveling rods (2) are arranged between the vertical frames (1);
s4: the leveling rotary belt (12) in the vertical frame (1) is connected to drive the leveling rod (2) to move up and down, and the leveling rod is swayed left and right in cooperation with the curve driving edge (14) while moving up and down, and the leveling rod is polished on the wall surface through the leveling disc (9).
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| CN202210533813.1A CN114770261B (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Wall leveling device for building construction and building construction method |
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| CN202210533813.1A CN114770261B (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Wall leveling device for building construction and building construction method |
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| CN114770261B true CN114770261B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116100395A (en) * | 2023-01-12 | 2023-05-12 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Outer wall surface polishing equipment and polishing method |
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| CN114770261A (en) | 2022-07-22 |
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