CN114770017A - Technological equipment for flexible assembling tool and flexible displacement welding of traction beam and using method thereof - Google Patents

Technological equipment for flexible assembling tool and flexible displacement welding of traction beam and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114770017A
CN114770017A CN202210592485.2A CN202210592485A CN114770017A CN 114770017 A CN114770017 A CN 114770017A CN 202210592485 A CN202210592485 A CN 202210592485A CN 114770017 A CN114770017 A CN 114770017A
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
fixedly connected
thermoplastic material
flexible
enabling
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CN202210592485.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江光宜
江书平
荣权升
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Wuhan CRRC Electric Traction Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan CRRC Electric Traction Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210592485.2A priority Critical patent/CN114770017A/en
Publication of CN114770017A publication Critical patent/CN114770017A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/047Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work moving work to adjust its position between soldering, welding or cutting steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/28Beams

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a process device for welding a flexible assembly tool and flexible deflection of a draft sill and a using method thereof, and particularly relates to the technical field of machining of the flexible assembly of the draft sill. The invention heats the thermoplastic material by the water delivery device, can complete the shape fitting with the workpiece according to the characteristic that the thermoplastic material is plastic by heating, can realize the perfect embedding with the workpiece by matching with the air supply device to extrude the thermoplastic material, and finally can realize the shaping by delivering the thermoplastic material by cold water, so that the thermoplastic material can realize the workpieces with different types and shapes, can realize the self-adaption to various workpieces, meets different fixed scenes, and has higher application value.

Description

Technological equipment for flexible assembling tool and flexible displacement welding of traction beam and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flexible group machining of a draft sill, in particular to process equipment for welding a draft sill flexible group assembly tool with flexible displacement and a using method thereof.
Background
The draft sill is a main stress part connected with a middle beam of a train, is mainly used on a locomotive and a railway engineering vehicle underframe part and is used for transferring longitudinal tensile or compressive load of the locomotive or the railway engineering vehicle, the draft sill often needs to be welded in the process of processing the draft sill, a welding group assembling tool and a clamping tool need to be used for clamping and butting the two parts before welding, at present, the welding group assembling tool and the clamping tool in the prior art are used for processing different types of draft sills, are inconvenient to adjust according to different types of draft sills, are difficult to adapt to various different types of parts and different fixed scenes, and are difficult to control the butting force in the process of butting, so that the product is easy to deform due to the larger butting force during welding, and the welding quality is poor, therefore, the research on a new flexible group of the traction beam has great significance for solving the problems by using the tool and the flexible deflection welding process equipment and the using method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a process device for welding a flexible assembly tool and a flexible deflection of a towing beam and a use method thereof, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is that: welding group among the prior art is to frock and centre gripping frock at the in-process that carries out processing to the draw beam of different models, and the draw beam according to different models that is not convenient for fine is adjusted, is difficult to be applicable to the part of multiple different models and different fixed scene, is carrying out the in-process that docks moreover, is difficult to control the dynamics of butt joint for during the welding, the butt joint dynamics leads to the product to take place to warp greatly easily, makes the relatively poor problem of welding quality.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a flexible group of draw beam is to frock and flexible welded technological equipment that shifts, includes box, bottom plate, air supply device, interfacing apparatus and water delivery device, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of box, the inside of box is provided with cooler and heater, interfacing apparatus includes first support, the left surface and two spring fixed connection of first support, two the left end of spring and the right flank fixed connection of connecting plate, the left surface of connecting plate passes through the bearing and is connected with the screw rod rotation, the surface threaded connection of screw rod has the nut, the nut joint is in the second support, two sliders of bottom fixedly connected with of second support, two sliders and same backup pad fixed connection, backup pad and second electric putter fixed connection.
The water delivery device comprises a water pump and two valves, the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the flow dividing pipe, two ends of the flow dividing pipe are communicated with the box body, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the flow dividing pipe, the flow dividing pipe penetrates through the bottom plate to be communicated with the two return pipes, the two return pipes are communicated with the box body, and the two valves are respectively arranged on two sides of the two return pipes and two sides of the flow dividing pipe.
The air supply device comprises a fan, an air outlet of the fan is communicated with a communicating pipe, four ends of the communicating pipe are communicated with four air bags, four are fixedly connected with clamping mechanisms on one side of each air bag, two clamping mechanisms on the left side and two clamping mechanisms on the right side are fixedly connected with a second support and a first support respectively, four parts of the flow guide pipe are in snake shapes and are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the four air bags respectively, and the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with four thermoplastic materials.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper surface fixed connection of the lower surface frame of fan, one side of frame and the surface fixed connection of box, second electric putter fixed mounting is in the inside of fixing base, fixing base fixed connection is at the upper surface of bottom plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the honeycomb duct sets up to the hose, communicating pipe sets up to the hose.
As a further scheme of the invention: the clamping mechanism comprises supporting seats, two supporting seats on the left side and two supporting seats on the right side are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two second supports and the two first supports, a first electric push rod is clamped inside the supporting seats, one end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the air bag.
As a further scheme of the invention: two sliding grooves are formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, the two sliding blocks are connected in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode respectively, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside of second support is fixedly connected with two uide bushings, two equal sliding connection in inside of uide bushing has the slide bar, two the one end of slide bar and the left surface fixed connection of same connecting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of first support and the equal fixedly connected with two bracing pieces of upper surface of second support, the equal sliding connection of surface of bracing piece has two fly leafs, the upper surface of fly leaf and the lower fixed surface of splint are connected.
A use method of a flexible assembly tool and flexible deflection welding process equipment for a traction beam comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the rotating handle is rotated, the rotating handle drives the screw to rotate, the screw controls the connecting plate to move under the effect of threaded connection of the nut, the connecting plate extrudes the spring to generate compression deformation, the elastic adjustment operation is completed at the moment, then two workpieces to be welded are respectively arranged at two corresponding positions of the thermoplastic materials, the second electric push rod is controlled to operate, the second electric push rod drives the supporting plate to move, the second support is moved, and then the two workpieces are smoothly butted.
S2, then control the extension of the first electric push rod, make the first electric push rod promote the splint to move, make the splint promote the thermoplastic material through the gasbag and move, make the thermoplastic material carry out the centre gripping location to the work piece, control the heater operation again, make the heater heat the liquid in the box, rotate the valve that corresponds box heating chamber top again, make one side of shunt tubes be in the open mode, control the water pump operation again, make the water pump draw the hot water after the heating through the one end of shunt tubes, make the hot water pass through shunt tubes and water pump entering honeycomb duct, then the hot water snakelike flow in the honeycomb duct, make the hot water heat the thermoplastic material, make the thermoplastic material produce plastic deformation through heating, make the thermoplastic material through warping self-adaptation work piece shape, hot water gets into the heating chamber of box through the back flow simultaneously.
S3, finally, controlling the fan to operate, enabling the fan to supply air, enabling the air to be conveyed through the communicating pipe, enabling the air to enter the air bag, enabling the air bag to expand, enabling the thermoplastic material to be tightly attached to the surface of the workpiece under the control of the air bag, rotating the valve above the heating cavity, enabling the valve to seal the opening on one side of the shunt pipe and the return pipe, rotating the other valve to open the other opening of the shunt pipe and the return pipe, controlling the water pump to operate again, enabling cold water inside the box body to enter the flow guide pipe through the water pump, enabling the cold water to be cooled when passing through the thermoplastic material, enabling the cold water to be shaped, and enabling the thermoplastic material to complete firm positioning on the thermoplastic material workpiece.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the thermoplastic material is heated by the water delivery device, the thermoplastic material can be attached to the workpiece in shape according to the characteristic that the thermoplastic material is plastic by heating, the thermoplastic material is extruded by the air delivery device to realize perfect embedding with the workpiece, and finally the thermoplastic material is conveyed by cold water to be shaped, so that the thermoplastic material can realize workpieces of different types and different shapes, can be adaptive to various workpieces, and can meet different fixed scenes, and the device has higher application value;
2. according to the invention, the butt joint device is arranged, the screw rod controls the connecting plate to move, so that the connecting plate can control the spring to generate compression deformation, when the second support and the first support are controlled to approach each other through the second electric push rod, the two workpieces can be smoothly butted, the spring generates compression deformation, the butting force between the two workpieces can be increased, meanwhile, the screw rod is reversely controlled to move, so that the elastic ductility of the spring is improved, and further, when the two workpieces are butted, the spring can generate elastic deformation, so that the problem of workpiece deformation can be reduced, and the welding quality of the workpieces can be ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the water delivery device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating the structure of the air supply device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the top view of the case according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a detached configuration of the bladder and thermoplastic material of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a support base 21, a first electric push rod 22, a clamping plate 23, a butt joint device 3, a first support 31, a spring 32, a connecting plate 33, a screw 34, a support plate 35, a slide block 36, a second support 37, a rotating handle 38, a nut 39, a second electric push rod 310, a fixed seat 311, a guide sleeve 312, a slide rod 313, a box 4, an air supply device 5, a base 51, a fan 52, a communication pipe 53, an air bag 54, a water supply device 6, a water pump 61, a shunt pipe 62, a flow guide pipe 63, a return pipe 64, a valve 65, a partition 7, a heater 8, a cooler 9, a movable plate 10, a support rod 11, a thermoplastic material 12 and a sliding chute 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the invention provides a process equipment for welding a flexible assembly tool and a flexible deflection of a traction beam, which comprises a box body 4, a bottom plate 1, an air supply device 5, a butt joint device 3 and a water delivery device 6, wherein a partition plate 7 is fixedly connected inside the box body 4, cold water and hot water are conveniently separated by arranging the partition plate 7, a cooler 9 and a heater 8 are arranged inside the box body 4, the cooler 9 is arranged to further cool the backflow cooling, the heater 8 is arranged to heat liquid, the butt joint device 3 comprises a first support 31, the left side surface of the first support 31 is fixedly connected with two springs 32, the springs 32 are arranged, the springs 32 have elastic ductility, the deformation generated by butt joint of workpieces can be reduced through deformation, and the springs 32 need larger acting force after being compressed and deformed, and then can reach the work piece butt joint and adjust, the left end of two springs 32 and the right flank fixed connection of connecting plate 33, the left surface of connecting plate 33 passes through the bearing and is connected with screw rod 34 rotation, through setting up screw rod 34, make screw rod 34 can control connecting plate 33 smoothly to spring 32 elastic force regulation, the surface threaded connection of screw rod 34 has nut 39, nut 39 joint is in second support 37, two sliders 36 of bottom fixed connection of second support 37, two sliders 36 and same backup pad 35 fixed connection, backup pad 35 and second electric putter 310 fixed connection, through setting up second electric putter 310, thereby be convenient for control backup pad 35 moves about.
The water delivery device 6 comprises a water pump 61 and two valves 65, through setting the valves 65, and the valves 65 can control the opening and closing of the shunt pipes 62 and the backflow pipes 64, the water pump 61 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 4, the water inlet of the water pump 61 is communicated with the shunt pipes 62, through setting the shunt pipes 62, thereby facilitating water inflow, the two ends of the shunt pipes 62 are communicated with the box body 4, the water outlet of the water pump 61 is communicated with the diversion pipe 63, through setting the diversion pipe 63, the adhesion part of the diversion pipe 63 and the thermoplastic material 12 is in a snake shape, thereby prolonging the liquid retention time, the diversion pipe 63 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 to be communicated with the two backflow pipes 64, through setting the backflow pipes 64, thereby facilitating the liquid backflow to the inside of the box body 4, the two backflow pipes 64 are communicated with the box body 4, and the two valves 65 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the two backflow pipes 64 and the two sides of the shunt pipes 62.
The air supply device 5 comprises a fan 52, an air outlet of the fan 52 is communicated with a communication pipe 53, the communication pipe 53 is arranged, so that the communication between the fan 52 and air bags 54 can be realized, four ends of the communication pipe 53 are communicated with the four air bags 54, the fan 52 and the air bags 54 are arranged, the air bags 54 can be inflated by the operation of the fan 52, so that the thermoplastic materials 12 can be ensured to be perfectly attached to workpieces, one sides of the four air bags 54 are fixedly connected with clamping mechanisms 2, two clamping mechanisms 2 on the left side and two clamping mechanisms 2 on the right side are fixedly connected with a second support 37 and a first support 31 respectively, four parts of a flow guide pipe 63 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the four air bags 54 in a snake shape respectively, the flow guide pipe 63 is fixedly connected with the four thermoplastic materials 12, and the thermoplastic materials 12 are arranged through the thermoplastic materials 12, and the thermoplastic materials 12 are heated to be plastic, so that the air supply device can be self-adaptive to different workpieces.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 7, the upper surface of the lower surface base 51 of the fan 52 is fixedly connected, by arranging the base 51, the fan 52 can be fixed, one side of the base 51 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the box 4, the guide pipe 63 is arranged as a hose, the communication pipe 53 is arranged as a hose, by arranging the guide pipe 63 and the communication pipe 53 as hoses, and the hoses have elastic flexibility, so that the work piece butt joint and clamping operation can be smoothly performed, the clamping mechanism 2 comprises a support base 21, by arranging the support base 21, the first electric push rod 22 can be fixed, the two support bases 21 on the left side and the two support bases 21 on the right side are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two second brackets 37 and the two first brackets 31, the first electric push rod 22 is clamped inside the support base 21, one end of the first electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 23, by arranging the first electric push rod 22 and the clamping plate 23, so that the first electric push rod 22 pushes the clamping plate 23 to clamp and fix the workpiece through the thermoplastic material 12, the clamping plate 23 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the air bag 54, the upper surface of the first bracket 31 and the upper surface of the second bracket 37 are fixedly connected with two supporting rods 11, the outer surface of the supporting rods 11 is slidably connected with two movable plates 10, the supporting rods 11 can ensure the stable sliding of the movable plates 10 by arranging the supporting rods 11 and the movable plates 10, and the upper surface of the movable plates 10 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the clamping plate 23.
As shown in fig. 5, two chutes 13 have been seted up on the upper surface of bottom plate 1, two sliders 36 are respectively sliding connected in two chutes 13, through setting up chute 13, make slider 36 can steadily slide in chute 13, the one end fixedly connected with of screw 34 changes 38, change 38 through setting up, thereby be convenient for the staff to control, screw 34, two uide bushings 312 of inside fixedly connected with of second support 37, the equal sliding connection in inside of two uide bushings 312 has slide bar 313, through setting up uide bushing 312, make slide bar 313 can steadily slide, the one end of two slide bars 313 and the left surface fixed connection of same connecting plate 33, second electric putter 310 fixed mounting is in the inside of fixing base 311, through setting up fixing base 311, thereby can be fixed second electric putter 310, fixing base 311 fixed connection is at the upper surface of bottom plate 1.
A use method of a flexible assembly tool and flexible deflection welding process equipment for a traction beam comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, rotating the rotating handle 38 to enable the rotating handle 38 to drive the screw rod 34 to rotate, enabling the screw rod 34 to control the connecting plate 33 to move under the threaded connection effect of the nut 39, enabling the connecting plate 33 to extrude the spring 32 to generate compression deformation, at the moment, completing the elastic adjustment operation, then respectively placing two workpieces to be welded at the corresponding two positions of the thermoplastic materials 12, and controlling the second electric push rod 310 to operate to enable the second electric push rod 310 to drive the supporting plate 35 to move, enabling the second bracket 37 to move, and further enabling the two workpieces to be smoothly butted.
S2, and then controls the first electric push rod 22 to extend, so that the first electric push rod 22 pushes the clamping plate 23 to move, the clamping plate 23 pushes the thermoplastic material 12 to move through the air bag 54, so that the thermoplastic material 12 clamps and positions the workpiece, and then the heater 8 is controlled to operate, so that the heater 8 heats the liquid in the box body 4, and then the valve 65 corresponding to the upper part of the heating cavity of the box body 4 is rotated, so that one side of the shunt pipe 62 is in an open state, and then the water pump 61 is controlled to operate, so that the water pump 61 pumps the heated hot water through one end of the shunt pipe 62, the hot water enters the guide pipe 63 through the shunt pipe 62 and the water pump 61, the hot water makes a serpentine flow inside the flow-guide tube 63, so that the hot water heats the thermoplastic material 12, so that the thermoplastic material 12 is plastically deformed by heating, so that the thermoplastic material 12 adapts to the shape of the workpiece by deformation, while hot water enters the heating chamber of the tank 4 through the return pipe 64.
S3, finally, controlling the operation of the fan 52 to make the fan 52 supply air, so that the air is conveyed through the communicating pipe 53, so that the air enters the air bag 54, so that the air bag 54 expands, so that the air bag 54 controls the thermoplastic material 12 to be tightly attached to the surface of the workpiece, then rotating the valve 65 above the heating cavity, so that the valve 65 closes the openings on one side of the shunt pipe 62 and the return pipe 64, at this time, rotating the other valve 65 to open the other openings of the shunt pipe 62 and the return pipe 64, and controlling the water pump 61 to operate again, so that the cold water in the box body 4 enters the diversion pipe 63 through the water pump 61, so that the cold water cools the thermoplastic material 12 when passing through the thermoplastic material 12, so that the thermoplastic material 12 is shaped, and further, the workpiece is firmly positioned by the thermoplastic material 12.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a flexible group of draw beam is to frock and flexible welded technological equipment that shifts, includes box (4), bottom plate (1), air supply device (5), interfacing apparatus (3) and water delivery device (6), its characterized in that: a clapboard (7) is fixedly connected inside the box body (4), a cooler (9) and a heater (8) are arranged inside the box body (4), the butt joint device (3) comprises a first support (31), the left side surface of the first support (31) is fixedly connected with two springs (32), the left ends of the two springs (32) are fixedly connected with the right side surface of a connecting plate (33), the left side surface of the connecting plate (33) is rotationally connected with the screw rod (34) through a bearing, the outer surface of the screw rod (34) is connected with a nut (39) in a threaded manner, the nut (39) is clamped in the second bracket (37), the bottom end of the second support (37) is fixedly connected with two sliding blocks (36), the two sliding blocks (36) are fixedly connected with the same supporting plate (35), and the supporting plate (35) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (310);
the water delivery device (6) comprises a water pump (61) and two valves (65), the water pump (61) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (4), a water inlet of the water pump (61) is communicated with the flow dividing pipe (62), two ends of the flow dividing pipe (62) are communicated with the box body (4), a water outlet of the water pump (61) is communicated with the flow guiding pipe (63), the flow guiding pipe (63) penetrates through the bottom plate (1) to be communicated with the two return pipes (64), the two return pipes (64) are communicated with the box body (4), and the two valves (65) are respectively arranged on two sides of the two return pipes (64) and two sides of the flow dividing pipe (62);
the air supply device (5) comprises a fan (52), an air outlet of the fan (52) is communicated with a communication pipe (53), four ends of the communication pipe (53) are communicated with four air bags (54), four clamping mechanisms (2) are fixedly connected to one side of each air bag (54), two clamping mechanisms (2) on the left side and two clamping mechanisms (2) on the right side are fixedly connected with a second support (37) and a first support (31) respectively, four parts of the flow guide pipe (63) are in a snake shape and are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the four air bags (54) respectively, and the flow guide pipe (63) is fixedly connected with four thermoplastic materials (12).
2. The process equipment for assembling the tool and welding the flexible displacement for the flexible assembly of the traction beam according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper surface fixed connection of lower surface frame (51) of fan (52), the outer fixed surface connection of one side and box (4) of frame (51), second electric putter (310) fixed mounting is in the inside of fixing base (311), fixing base (311) fixed connection is at the upper surface of bottom plate (1).
3. The process equipment for assembling the tool and welding the flexible deflection of the traction beam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the honeycomb duct (63) is set as a hose, and the communicating pipe (53) is set as a hose.
4. The process equipment for assembling the tool and welding the flexible deflection of the traction beam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: fixture (2) are including supporting seat (21), two supporting seats (21) on left side and two supporting seats (21) on right side respectively with the fixed surface of two second support (37) and two first supports (31) be connected, the inside joint of supporting seat (21) has first electric putter (22), the one end and splint (23) fixed connection of first electric putter (22), splint (23) and the fixed surface of gasbag (54) are connected.
5. The process equipment for assembling the tool and welding the flexible deflection of the traction beam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: two sliding grooves (13) are formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the two sliding blocks (36) are respectively connected into the two sliding grooves (13) in a sliding mode, and a rotating handle (38) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (34).
6. The process equipment for assembling the tool and welding the flexible displacement for the flexible assembly of the traction beam according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with two uide bushings (312) of second support (37), two equal sliding connection in the inside of uide bushing (312) has slide bar (313), two the one end of slide bar (313) and the left surface fixed connection of same connecting plate (33).
7. The process equipment for assembling the tool and welding the flexible displacement for the flexible assembly of the traction beam according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a supporting device, including splint (23), the equal fixedly connected with of upper surface of first support (31) and the upper surface of second support (37) have two bracing pieces (11), the equal sliding connection of surface of bracing piece (11) has two fly leaves (10), the upper surface of fly leaf (10) and the lower fixed surface of splint (23) are connected.
8. The use method of the flexible assembling tool and the flexible deflection welding process equipment for the traction beam as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, rotating the rotating handle (38) to enable the rotating handle (38) to drive the screw rod (34) to rotate, enabling the screw rod (34) to control the connecting plate (33) to move under the threaded connection effect of the nut (39), enabling the connecting plate (33) to extrude the spring (32) to generate compression deformation, completing elastic adjustment operation at the moment, then respectively placing two workpieces to be welded at the corresponding positions of the two thermoplastic materials (12), controlling the second electric push rod (310) to operate, enabling the second electric push rod (310) to drive the supporting plate (35) to move, enabling the second support (37) to move, and further enabling the two workpieces to be smoothly butted;
s2, controlling the first electric push rod (22) to extend to enable the first electric push rod (22) to push the clamping plate (23) to move, enabling the clamping plate (23) to push the thermoplastic material (12) to move through the air bag (54), enabling the thermoplastic material (12) to clamp and position the workpiece, controlling the heater (8) to operate to enable the heater (8) to heat liquid inside the box body (4), rotating the valve (65) above the heating cavity of the corresponding box body (4), enabling one side of the shunt pipe (62) to be in an open state, controlling the water pump (61) to operate to enable the water pump (61) to pump heated hot water through one end of the shunt pipe (62), enabling the hot water to enter the flow guide pipe (63) through the shunt pipe (62) and the water pump (61), enabling the hot water to flow in a snake shape in the flow guide pipe (63), and enabling the hot water to heat the thermoplastic material (12), causing the thermoplastic material (12) to be plastically deformed by heating, causing the thermoplastic material (12) to adapt to the shape of the workpiece by deformation, while hot water enters the heating cavity of the tank (4) through the return pipe (64);
s3, finally, controlling the fan (52) to operate to enable the fan (52) to supply air, so that the air is conveyed through the communicating pipe (53) and enters the air bag (54), the air bag (54) is expanded, the air bag (54) controls the thermoplastic material (12) to be tightly attached to the surface of the workpiece, then a valve (65) above the heating cavity is rotated, so that the valve (65) closes the openings at one side of the shunt pipe (62) and the return pipe (64), and at the same time, the other valve (65) is rotated to open the other openings of the shunt pipe (62) and the return pipe (64), and the water pump (61) is controlled to operate again, so that the cold water in the box body (4) enters the guide pipe (63) through the water pump (61), when cold water passes through the thermoplastic material (12), the temperature of the thermoplastic material is reduced, so that the thermoplastic material (12) is shaped, and the thermoplastic material (12) can firmly position the workpiece.
CN202210592485.2A 2022-05-27 2022-05-27 Technological equipment for flexible assembling tool and flexible displacement welding of traction beam and using method thereof Pending CN114770017A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115178953A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-10-14 徐州力达缝纫设备制造有限公司 Automatic welding device for sewing machine frame
CN115415654A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-12-02 何周 Welding tool for electron beam welding of thin-wall cylinder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115178953A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-10-14 徐州力达缝纫设备制造有限公司 Automatic welding device for sewing machine frame
CN115415654A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-12-02 何周 Welding tool for electron beam welding of thin-wall cylinder

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