CN114769720A - Steel constructs processing with vertical side's pipe cutting device - Google Patents

Steel constructs processing with vertical side's pipe cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114769720A
CN114769720A CN202210439914.2A CN202210439914A CN114769720A CN 114769720 A CN114769720 A CN 114769720A CN 202210439914 A CN202210439914 A CN 202210439914A CN 114769720 A CN114769720 A CN 114769720A
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China
Prior art keywords
locking
cutting
plate
clamping
rod
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CN202210439914.2A
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CN114769720B (en
Inventor
冯军
高鸿燕
向木生
周建国
冯栋栋
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Hangzhou Hengtu Steel Structure Co ltd
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Hangzhou Hengtu Steel Structure Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/02Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D19/00Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by rotary discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D21/00Machines or devices for shearing or cutting tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical square tube cutting device for steel structure processing, which relates to the technical field of steel structure processing equipment and comprises a cutting table, wherein a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly are arranged on the cutting table at intervals along the length direction of the cutting table; the first clamping assembly comprises a vertical plate, a linkage rod piece rotationally connected to the vertical plate, a butt plate arranged at the upper end of the linkage rod piece and a push plate arranged at the lower end of the linkage rod piece; the second clamping assembly comprises a pushing cylinder, a driving plate and a clamping rod piece, the driving plate is connected with a piston rod of the pushing cylinder in a rotating mode, the clamping rod piece is arranged at the lower end of the square pipe, the clamping rod piece and the pushing plate respectively clamp the two sides of the locking assembly, and the driving plate and the abutting plate respectively clamp the two side faces of the upper end of the square pipe. This application realizes the effect of cutting in batches and unloading vertical side's pipe.

Description

Steel constructs processing with vertical side's pipe cutting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of steel structure processing equipment, in particular to a vertical square tube cutting device for steel structure processing.
Background
The steel structure generally refers to a structure made of steel materials, is one of main building structure types, has the advantages of light self weight, simple construction and the like, is widely applied to the fields of large-scale factory buildings, venues, high-rise buildings and the like, and mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, square tubes, section steels and other members made of the section steels, the steel plates and the like.
Before being put into use, the steel structure often needs to be cut and processed in a processing plant, and the steel structure cutting equipment commonly used at present mainly has a horizontal structure and a vertical cutting structure. When the steel structure is cut by the horizontal structure, the steel structure to be cut needs to be laid on a cutting table and then cut by the cutting machine, so that the occupied area is large, and the operation is inconvenient; vertical cutting structure area is little, but the cutting finishes the back upper segment steel structure centre gripping inconvenient, and after the cutting in batches, the upper segment steel structure easily scatters, and when single cutting, cutting is inefficient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the cutting in batches of vertical side's pipe, the application provides a steel constructs processing with vertical side's pipe cutting device, adopts following technical scheme: the square tube cutting machine comprises a cutting table, wherein a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly are arranged on the cutting table at intervals along the length direction of the cutting table, a locking assembly used for locking a plurality of square tubes is arranged between the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly, a cutting blade used for cutting the square tubes and a cutting power source arranged on the cutting table are arranged on one side of the locking assembly, the cutting power source drives the cutting blade to cut the square tubes along the arrangement direction of the square tubes, and the protruding square tubes at the ends of the cutting blade are far away from one side of the cutting power source;
the first clamping assembly comprises a vertical plate arranged on the cutting table, a linkage rod piece rotatably connected to the vertical plate, a butting plate arranged at the upper end of the linkage rod piece and a push plate arranged at the lower end of the linkage rod piece, and the linkage rod piece rotates by taking a horizontal axis parallel to the cutting direction as a rotating axis;
the second centre gripping subassembly rotates the initiative board of being connected and sets up the centre gripping member of square pipe lower extreme including setting up riser on the cutting bed, setting push cylinder on the riser, with push cylinder's piston rod, centre gripping member and push pedal centre gripping locking Assembly both sides respectively, the both sides face of a plurality of square pipe upper ends of centre gripping is distinguished with the butt board to the initiative board, push cylinder promotes the initiative board along the horizontal direction of perpendicular cutting direction, push cylinder highly is higher than cutting blade's height, the axis of rotation of initiative board is parallel with cutting blade's cutting direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, when square tubes are cut in batches, firstly, a plurality of square tubes are vertically arranged in sequence, the lower ends of the square tubes are inserted into the locking assembly, the locking assembly and the square tubes are placed on the cutting table, the two sides of the locking assembly are clamped by the clamping rod piece and the push plate, the linkage rod piece is rotated, the abutting plate at the upper end of the linkage rod piece abuts against one side of the upper end of the square tube, the pushing cylinder is driven, the pushing cylinder pushes the driving plate to abut against one side, away from the abutting plate, of the upper ends of the square tubes, the positioning of the square tubes is realized, then, the cutting power source is driven, the cutting blade is driven by the cutting power source to cut the square tubes, the pushing cylinder is driven when the square tubes are cut into an upper section and a lower section, the pushing cylinder pushes the driving plate, the driving plate and the abutting plate always clamp the upper section of the square tubes after being cut, and the abutting plate clamp the upper section of the square tubes after being cut, make the square pipe upper segment slope after the cutting, at this moment, the drive promotes the cylinder pulling initiative board and keeps away from square pipe, and upper segment square pipe remains the slope butt all the time on the butt board, removes one side butt force under the vertical state of square pipe upper segment after the cutting compared, can reduce the possibility that upper segment square pipe scatters, conveniently carries out the unloading to square pipe after the cutting, realizes that vertical square pipe cuts in batches.
Optionally, a protective cover is arranged on the cutting table, the protective cover surrounds the locking assembly, the cutting blade, the cutting power source, the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly, material changing ports are formed in two opposite sides of the protective cover respectively, and the protective cover penetrates through the material changing ports in the vertical direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cover the guard shield of seting up on the cutting bed, including the protection casing surrounds locking Assembly, cutting blade, cutting power supply, first centre gripping subassembly, second centre gripping subassembly, goes on through the material changing mouth during material loading, unloading, when the cutting of square pipe is being carried out, spark and the piece that the protection casing will cut the production separate and keep off in the protection casing, reduce the possibility that the people was hindered to the spark, and make things convenient for follow-up clearance piece.
Optionally, the clamping rod piece comprises a clamping rod rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate and a matching plate rotatably connected to the lower end of the clamping rod, the upper end of the clamping rod is rotatably connected with a piston rod of the pushing cylinder, and the rotating axes of the clamping rod and the matching plate are parallel to the horizontal axis of the cutting direction;
the locking assembly comprises two clamp plates arranged on the cutting table at intervals, a locking insertion rod inserted between the two clamp plates and a locking piece arranged on the locking insertion rod, the clamp plates are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the cutting direction, grooves are formed in the side faces of the clamp plates along the length direction of the clamp plates, the grooves penetrate through the clamp plates, the matching plates and the push plates penetrate through the corresponding grooves respectively, the two sides of the locking insertion rod are clamped respectively, the locking insertion rod, the push plate and the matching plates extend along the length direction of the clamp plates and are arranged, fixing grooves are formed in the upper end face of the locking insertion rod along the length direction of the locking insertion rod, a plurality of square tubes are vertically inserted into the fixing grooves in sequence, the locking piece is used for locking a plurality of square tubes, and the matching plates and the push plates are clamped respectively on the two sides of the locking insertion rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, before the square tubes are cut in batch, the lower ends of a plurality of square tubes are sequentially inserted into the fixed grooves, the square tubes are fixed by the locking piece, the square tubes and the locking inserted rods are transferred into the protective cover through the material changing port, then the abutting plates and the driving plates are pulled towards the mutually away direction, the square tubes and the locking components are inserted into the gap between the abutting plates and the driving plates from the upper part, because the abutting plates are connected with the linkage rod piece, when the abutting plates are far away from the second clamping component, the push plates at the lower ends of the linkage rod pieces are close to the second clamping component, when the driving plates are far away from the abutting plates, the matching plates at the lower ends of the clamping rods are close to the first clamping component, and when the pushing plates and the matching plates are inserted into the gap, so that when the push plates and the matching plates are far away from each other, the abutting plates and the driving plates at both sides of the upper ends of the square tubes are close to each other, and when the locking inserted rods are inserted between the push plates and the matching plates, can realize the centre gripping of square pipe upper and lower extreme, square pipe locking is quick, effectively improves whole cutting efficiency.
Optionally, two the interval is greater than the width of locking inserted bar between the splint, two the material changing mouth is located locking inserted bar both ends department respectively, just cutting blade is located locking subassembly both sides respectively with push cylinder.
Through adopting the above technical scheme, the clearance is greater than the width of locking inserted bar between two splint, the side's of managing the pipe cutting finishes, push cylinder promotes the initiative board, make the initiative board promote the upper segment side pipe after the cutting and butt joint board toward being close to cutting blade lopsidedness, the butt joint board moves the linkage member and rotates this moment, the linkage member promotes the push pedal of lower extreme and pushes toward being close to the cooperation board, and simultaneously, the supporting rod upper end is along with pushing cylinder toward being close to first centre gripping subassembly direction and removing, and then supporting rod lower extreme pulling cooperation board toward keeping away from first centre gripping subassembly direction and removing, make push pedal and cooperation board keep in the centre gripping locking inserted bar when, the direction toward keeping away from cutting blade slides, when carrying out lower extreme side's of managing the unloading, make the lower segment side's of keeping away from cutting blade, improve the security of artifical unloading.
Optionally, the butt plate is close to and is provided with the magnetism on the side of square pipe and inhale the strip, the linkage member is including rotating the gangbar, the installation pole of setting in the gangbar upper end that connect in the riser side, the gangbar is buckled toward keeping away from second centre gripping subassembly direction, the cooperation board one end is kept away from in the push pedal is provided with the sliding part, the sliding part is buckled hypomere length direction along the gangbar and is slided, be provided with the installed part on the installation pole, the installed part is connected with the butt plate, installed part demountable installation is on the installation pole.
Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, treat that the pipe cutting finishes, promote cylinder promotion upper segment side pipe, at this moment, under the promotion of initiative board and side pipe, the butt board sends the rotation, side pipe is the steel material body, receive the attraction of magnetism strip of inhaling, be connected with the butt board laminating all the time, further reduce the possibility that a plurality of side pipes of upper segment were scattered, at this moment, in the time of upper segment side pipe slope, laminating magnetism is inhaled a tip and is shifted up, the upset when the initiative board butt upper segment side pipe keeps and is offseted with square pipe, conveniently respectively the unloading is upper, two sections side pipes of lower part, and the installed part can be dismantled with the installation pole and be connected, when the unloading of upper segment side's pipe marker, separate installed part and installation pole, magnetism is inhaled the strip and is kept magnetic attraction, can carry out the unloading in batches with upper segment side pipe, and easy operation, effectively reduce the upper segment side pipe after the cutting in disorder when the unloading, and realize the unloading in batches.
Optionally, the upper part of the protective cover is opened, the upper end of the protective cover is higher than the cutting blade, and the upper end of the protective cover is lower than the upper end of the linkage rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protection casing upper end is higher than the cutting position, can effectively play spark and the piece that stops the cutting in-process and produce, and when the part in the protection casing damaged, conveniently cooperate the reloading mouth of protection casing both sides to the part of protection casing internal damage and inspect and maintain, improve holistic convenient to use nature.
Optionally, the butt joint plate is close to a side of the driving plate and has been seted up the mounting groove, the installed part is including setting up the installation cylinder on the installation pole, the strip is inhaled to magnetism and is pegged graft in the mounting groove, the piston rod of installation cylinder passes the butt joint plate, and inserts in the mounting groove and inhale the strip with magnetism and be connected.
Through adopting the above technical scheme, when unloading is carried out after the square tube cutting, at first through reloading mouth department, the manual work is taken out the square tube of lower extreme and locking inserted bar from between push pedal and the cooperation board and is carried out the unloading in batches, and artifical support upper segment side tube, treat that the unloading of lower extreme side tube finishes, aim at the lower extreme of upper segment side tube with locking inserted bar upper fixed slot, make the lower extreme of upper segment side tube peg graft in the fixed slot, at this moment, drive installation cylinder, make installation cylinder pulling magnetism inhale the strip and keep away from square tube, the side tube that loses magnetic attraction separates with the butt board, and interval between push pedal and the cooperation board this moment, drive promotion cylinder, can make interval grow between initiative board and the butt board, can be directly with the unloading of a plurality of side tubes of upper segment, effectively realize carrying out the unloading to hypomere side tube and upper segment side tube in batches.
Optionally, the fixed slot runs through locking inserted bar both ends, the locking piece is including lockplate and the locking cylinder of setting in the fixed slot, lockplate and locking cylinder are located the inside both ends of fixed slot respectively, it has all seted up the locking groove to lie in so grooving both sides on the locking inserted bar up end, the locking groove runs through the locking inserted bar along the horizontal direction, the lockplate is pegged graft in the fixed slot, the lockplate both sides are close to upper end department and are provided with the otic placode, the otic placode is pegged graft respectively in corresponding locking inslot, be provided with the slide plate on the piston rod of locking cylinder, the lower extreme of two square pipes in the outside of slide plate and lockplate centre gripping.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the otic placode is pegged graft in locking inslot, otic placode and lockplate receive along locking inserted bar length direction spacing, at this moment, drive locking cylinder, locking cylinder promotes the sliding plate, can realize sliding plate and lockplate and the centre gripping of a plurality of side's pipe lower extreme, during the unloading, with lockplate and otic placode and the separation of locking inserted bar, can follow lower segment side's pipe after the fixed slot one side will cut and carry out the unloading, peg graft upper segment side's pipe lower extreme in the fixed slot in the time, can drive locking cylinder, drive lockplate and sliding plate centre gripping upper segment side's pipe, further reduce the scattered possibility in square pipe, improve unloading efficiency.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the vertical square tube is cut in batches, the square tube is vertically placed on a cutting table, a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the square tube, two sides of the upper end and the lower end of the square tube are respectively clamped, a pushing cylinder is driven to drive and overturn the upper section of the square tube, then the locking insertion rod and the lower section of the square tube in the locking insertion rod are taken out and discharged from a material changing port manually, the upper fixing groove of the locking insertion rod is aligned to the lower end of the upper section of the square tube, the lower end of the upper section of the square tube is inserted into the fixing groove, and the upper section of the square tube is clamped and discharged by adopting a locking piece, so that the batch discharging can be effectively realized, and the possibility of disorder after the square tube after vertical cutting is finished is reduced;
2. when the square pipe at the upper section is cut, the cylinder is installed to drive the magnetic suction strip to be close to the square pipe at the upper section, the square pipe at the upper section plays a role of attraction, when the square pipe at the upper section is blanked, the cylinder is pushed to drive the driving plate to be away from the square pipe at the upper section, so that one side of the square pipe at the upper section lacks of a holding force, and at the moment, the magnetic suction strip attracts the square pipe, so that the possibility that a plurality of square pipes are scattered under the action of self gravity can be effectively reduced, and batch blanking is facilitated;
3. the protection casing is provided with in the outside a week of cutting bed, can separate the spark that produces when square pipe cutting and piece and keep off in the protection casing, reduces the possibility that the people was hindered to the spark, and convenient follow-up clearance piece.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the entire structure of the embodiment of the present application with the protective cover removed.
Fig. 3 is an overall enlarged structural schematic diagram of a cutting power source in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a locking assembly of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged structural view of the first clamping assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
1. cutting table; 2. a first clamping assembly; 21. a vertical plate; 22. a linkage rod member; 221. a linkage rod; 2211. a sliding groove; 222. mounting a rod; 23. abutting against the plate; 231. mounting grooves; 24. pushing the plate; 3. a second clamping assembly; 31. a vertical plate; 32. a push cylinder; 33. a driving plate; 34. clamping the rod piece; 341. a clamping rod; 342. a mating plate; 4. a locking assembly; 41. a splint; 411. a groove; 42. locking the inserted rod; 421. fixing grooves; 422. a locking groove; 43. a locking member; 431. a locking plate; 432. locking the air cylinder; 5. a cutting blade; 6. a cutting power source; 61. a cutting frame; 611. a moving groove; 62. a power motor; 63. a slider; 64. cutting the motor; 7. square tubes; 8. a protective cover; 81. a material changing port; 9. magnetically attracting the strip; 10. installing a cylinder; 20. a slide bar; 30. an ear plate; 40. a slide plate; 50. and a screw rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The utility model discloses a steel constructs processing with vertical side's pipe cutting device, as shown in figure 1, 2, including cutting bed 1, first centre gripping subassembly 2, cutting power supply 6 and second centre gripping subassembly 3 are installed in proper order along the length direction of cutting bed 1 on cutting bed 1, and cutting power supply 6 connects cutting blade 5, and drives cutting blade 5 and slide cutting square pipe 7 along the 1 width direction of cutting bed, and cutting blade 5 tip salient is in square 6 one side of pipe 7 keeping away from cutting power supply.
The clearance centre gripping has locking Assembly 4 between first centre gripping subassembly 2 and second centre gripping subassembly 3, and the square pipe 7 quantity that once can cut in batches is decided according to actual conditions, in this application, to five square pipes 7 as an example, five square pipes 7 are in proper order along the vertical range of 1 width direction of cutting bed in locking Assembly 4, and locking Assembly 4 places on cutting bed 1, and first centre gripping subassembly 2 cooperates the upper and lower end of a plurality of square pipes 7 of centre gripping with second centre gripping subassembly 3.
When 7 cutting in batches of square pipes carry out, a plurality of square pipes 7 arrange in proper order and lock in locking subassembly 4, and then drive cutting power supply 6, cutting power supply 6 drives cutting blade 5 and arranges length direction along square pipe 7 and carry out the cutting of square pipe 7, the back that the cutting finishes, first centre gripping subassembly 2, second centre gripping subassembly 3 keep the both sides of the upper and lower end of square pipe 7 of centre gripping respectively, and then carry out the unloading in batches respectively, can accomplish 7 cutting in batches of square pipe and unloading.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cutting power source 6 includes a liftable cutting frame 61 mounted on the cutting table 1, a power motor 62, a slider 63 and a cutting motor 64, a moving slot 611 is formed in the upper side surface of the cutting frame 61 along the width direction of the cutting table 1, a screw rod 50 is rotatably connected in the moving slot 611 along the length direction of the moving slot 611, one end of the screw rod 50 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the moving slot 611, the other end of the screw rod passes through the slider 63 and is connected with the output of the power motor 62, the slider 63 is screwed to the outer side of the screw rod 50, the cutting motor 64 is mounted on the upper side surface of the slider 63, and the output shaft of the cutting motor 64 is circularly connected with the cutting blade 5. When drive cutting blade 5 cutting side pipe 7, cutting motor 64 drive cutting blade 5 cutting side pipe 7, and driving motor 62 drives lead screw 50 and rotates, and lead screw 50 rotates and drives slider 63 and slide along 1 width direction of cutting bed, and then drives cutting blade 5 and slide along 1 length direction of cutting bed and cut side pipe 7.
Install protection casing 8 around cutting bed 1 circumference on cutting bed 1, 8 upper ends of protection casing are higher than cutting blade 5 and cut the position of square tube 7, and the material changing mouth 81 has all been seted up to 8 relative both sides of protection casing, and the material changing mouth 81 runs through protection casing 8 along vertical direction, is divided into two with protection casing 8, and the top opening of protection casing 8, the upper end of protection casing 8 are less than the upper end of first centre gripping subassembly 2. When carrying out square pipe 7 cutting, the spark that the protection casing 8 can effectively produce the cutting and piece separate the fender in protection casing 8, play the guard action to operating personnel, and reduce the possibility that the piece splashes, collect the piece after convenient cutting finishes.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the locking assembly 4 includes two clamp plates 41 vertically fixed on the cutting table 1, a locking inserted bar 42 inserted between the two clamp plates 41 and a locking piece 43 installed on the locking inserted bar 42, the two clamp plates 41 are arranged along the length direction of the cutting table 1 at intervals, the clamp plates 41 and the locking inserted bar 42 are both extended along the width direction of the cutting table 1, one side of the clamp plate 41 is provided with a groove 411 along the length direction of the clamp plate 41, the groove 411 runs through the clamp plate 41, the matching plate 342 and the push plate 24 respectively pass through the corresponding groove 411 and respectively clamp the two opposite sides of the locking inserted bar 42, the upper end surface of the locking inserted bar 42 is provided with a fixing groove 421 along the length direction of the locking inserted bar 42, the fixing groove 421 runs through the two ends of the locking inserted bar 42, the lower ends of the five square tubes 7 are inserted in the fixing groove 421, and the locking piece 43 is used for locking the five square tubes 7.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first clamping assembly 2 includes a vertical plate 21 vertically fixed on the inner wall of the shield 8, a linkage rod 221 rotatably connected to the vertical plate 21, an abutting plate 23, and a push plate 24, and the linkage rod 221 includes a linkage rod 221 rotatably connected to the side surface of the vertical plate 21, and a mounting rod 222 integrally formed at the upper end of the linkage rod 221.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the linkage rod 221 is bent toward the direction away from the second clamping assembly 3 near the middle position, the bent position of the linkage rod 221 is rotatably connected with the vertical plate 21, the rotation axis of the linkage rod 221 is parallel to the width direction of the cutting table 1, the side surface of the linkage rod 221 is kept abutting against the side surface of the vertical plate 21, the abutting plate 23 is vertically connected with the end surface of the mounting rod 222 far away from one end of the linkage rod 221, and the magnetic attraction strip 9 is installed on one side of the abutting plate 23 near the second clamping assembly 3.
The groove 2211 that slides has been seted up to the side of the lower section of buckling at gangbar 221, the groove 2211 that slides is seted up along the gangbar 221 length direction of buckling of lower section, and the groove 2211 that slides runs through gangbar 221, the draw-in groove has been seted up at push pedal 24 one end middle part, install the sliding part in the draw-in groove, the sliding part includes a sliding rod 20 along the extension of cutting bed 1 width direction, sliding rod 20 one end and draw-in groove one side inner wall vertical fixation, the other end passes the groove 2211 that slides, and with draw-in groove opposite side inner wall connection, sliding rod 20 slides in the groove 2211 that slides, push pedal 24 is kept away from gangbar 221 one end and is pegged graft in the recess 411 that is close to a splint 41 of first centre gripping subassembly 2, and pass recess 411 and the counterbalance of locking inserted bar 42 one side.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second clamping assembly 3 includes a vertical plate 31 vertically fixed to the inner wall of the protective cover 8, a pushing cylinder 32 installed on the vertical plate 31, a driving plate 33 rotatably connected to the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 32, and clamping rods 341 rotatably connected to the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 32, the pushing cylinder 32 extends and retracts the driving plate 33 along the length direction of the cutting table 1, one side of the driving plate 33 away from the pushing cylinder 32 and opposite side surfaces of the upper ends of the five square tubes 7 together clamped by the abutting plate 23, the clamping rods 341 include a clamping rod 341 rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate 31 at the middle portion, a matching plate 342 rotatably connected to the lower end of the clamping rod 341, and the rotation axes of the clamping rod 341, the matching plate 342, the driving plate 33, and the linkage rod 221 are parallel to each other.
As shown in fig. 2, the upper end of the clamping rod 341 is rotatably connected to the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 32, one side of the matching plate 342 away from the first clamping assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the clamping rod 341, and the other end of the matching plate 342 is inserted into the groove 411 of one clamping plate 41 close to the second clamping assembly 3, passes through the clamping plate 41, and abuts against one side of the locking insertion rod 42 close to the second clamping assembly 3.
The chamfer has all been seted up at locking inserted bar 42 downside both ends, and cooperation board 342 has seted up the chamfer with push pedal 24 near one side upper end each other, and when first centre gripping subassembly 2 and second centre gripping subassembly 3 square tube 7 centre gripping, the clearance is greater than the clearance between locking inserted bar 42 and the splint 41 on one side of first centre gripping subassembly 2 between locking inserted bar 42 and the splint 41 on one side of second centre gripping subassembly 3.
The locking bayonet 42, the clamping plate 41, the push plate 24, the driving plate 33, the abutting plate 23 and the mating plate 342 in the present application are all arranged extending in the width direction of the cutting table 1.
When 7 cutting in batches of vertical square pipe, at first peg graft five square pipe 7 in fixed slot 421, manage 7 and lock square pipe in locking inserted bar 42 through locking piece 43, then drive whole square pipe 7 with locking inserted bar 42 and place the protection casing 8 through material change mouth 81 in, peg graft in cooperation board 342 and push pedal 24 with locking inserted bar 42 before, will earlier butt joint board 23 and initiative board 33 toward the orientation pulling of keeping away from each other, manage 7 and locking subassembly 4 and peg graft downwards from the top to in the clearance between butt joint board 23 and the initiative board 33, the convenient push away cooperation board 342 and push pedal 24 of locking inserted bar 42 lower extreme chamfer, effectively improve grafting efficiency.
Waiting to lock inserted bar 42 and pegging graft between cooperation board 342 and push pedal 24, cooperation board 342 slides toward keeping away from first centre gripping subassembly 2 direction, at this moment, cooperation board 342 promotes the clamping rod 341 lower extreme and keeps away from first centre gripping subassembly 2, make clamping rod 341 take place to rotate, clamping rod 341 upper end promotes the initiative board 33 and is close to first centre gripping subassembly 2, simultaneously, push pedal 24 receives the thrust of locking inserted bar 42 and moves toward keeping away from second centre gripping subassembly 3 direction, make push pedal 24 promote gangbar 221 lower extreme and keep away from second centre gripping subassembly 3, gangbar 221 takes place to rotate, gangbar 221 upper end promotes butt plate 23 and is close to second centre gripping subassembly 3, butt plate 23 and initiative board 33 are close to each other promptly, and centre gripping square pipe 7 upper end, realize the synchronous centre gripping locking of square pipe 7 upper end, the lower extreme, it is quick to lock, effectively improve square pipe 7 batch material loading efficiency.
After the feeding is finished, the cutting power source 6 is driven, the cutting power source 6 drives the cutting blade 5 to cut the square pipe 7 in batch, when the square pipe 7 is cut into an upper section and a lower section, the pushing cylinder 32 is driven to push the driving plate 33 by the pushing cylinder 32, the driving plate 33 and the abutting plate 23 always clamp the upper section of the cut square pipe 7, the cut upper section of the square pipe 7 is pushed to incline, the square pipe 7 is made of steel material and attracted by the magnetic attraction strip 9 on the abutting plate 23 to be tightly attached to the abutting plate 23, when the pushing cylinder 32 pushes the upper section of the square pipe 7 to incline, the position between the square pipe 7 and the magnetic attraction strip 9 is kept unchanged, so that the lower end of the upper section of the square pipe 7 is separated from the upper end of the lower section of the square pipe 7, then the locking insertion rod 42 and the lower section of the square pipe 7 in the locking insertion rod 42 are firstly fed, then the upper section of the square pipe 7 magnetically attracted on the abutting plate 23 is manually fed, and when the batch feeding is reduced, the possibility of scattering the upper square tube 7 facilitates batch blanking of the cut square tube 7.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the interval between the two clamping plates 41 is greater than the width of the locking insertion rod 42, when the first clamping assembly 2 and the second clamping assembly 3 respectively clamp the upper end and the lower end of the square tube 7, the length of the matching plate 342 inserted between the two clamping plates 41 is greater than the length of the push plate 24 inserted between the two clamping plates 41, and the cutting blade 5 and the pushing cylinder 32 are respectively located on two sides of the locking insertion rod 42. When the cutting finishes and carries out the unloading, promote cylinder 32 and promote upper segment side pipe 7 toward being close to the upset of the 5 direction slopes of cutting blade, at this moment, lower segment side pipe 7 receives thrust and slides toward keeping away from cutting blade 5 direction for when carrying out the unloading in batches to lower segment side pipe 7, cutting blade 5 is kept away from to lower segment side pipe 7, makes the workman keep away from cutting blade 5 as far as possible, effectively improves the unloading security.
Mounting groove 231 has been seted up along butt plate 23 length direction on butt plate 23 side near second centre gripping subassembly 3, and strip 9 is inhaled to magnetism is pegged graft in mounting groove 231, installs the installed part on the installation pole 222, and the installed part is including installation cylinder 10, and the piston rod of installation cylinder 10 passes butt plate 23, stretches into in the mounting groove 231, is connected with strip 9 is inhaled to magnetism, and installation cylinder 10 drive magnetism is inhaled strip 9 and is slided along installation pole 222 length direction in mounting groove 231.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, two locking grooves 422 are opened on the upper side of one end of the locking rod 42, the two locking grooves 422 are respectively located on two sides of the fixing groove 421, the locking grooves 422 penetrate through two sides of the locking rod 42, the locking piece 43 comprises a locking plate 431 and a locking cylinder 432 respectively located at two ends of the fixing groove 421, the locking plate 431 is inserted into the fixing groove 421, the lug plates 30 are mounted on two sides of the locking plate 431, the lug plates 30 are inserted into the corresponding locking grooves 422, a sliding plate 40 is connected to the piston rod of the locking cylinder 432, the sliding plate 40 slides in the fixing groove 421 along the length direction of the fixing groove 421, and the sliding plate 40 and the locking plate 431 clamp the lower ends of the two square pipes 7 on the outermost side.
When the square tube 7 is cut and then is subjected to batch blanking, firstly, the square tube 7 at the lower end and the locking inserted rod 42 are taken out from the push plate 24 and the matching plate 342 through the material changing port 81, the locking cylinder 432 is driven to slide the sliding plate 40 towards the direction close to the locking cylinder 432, and then the lower square tube 7 can be taken out from the fixed groove 421, at this time, the upper square tube 7 is adsorbed on the abutting plate 23 under the action of the suction force of the magnetic attraction strip 9, after the lower square tube 7 is blanked, the lower end of the upper square tube 7 is inserted into the fixed groove 421, the locking cylinder 432 is driven to clamp the lower end of the lower square tube 7 between the sliding plate 40 and the locking plate 431, the installation cylinder 10 is driven to pull the magnetic attraction strip 9 to be away from the square tube 7, so that the upper square tube 7 can be taken out from the abutting plate 23 and the driving plate 33 in batch, the batch blanking of the lower square tube 7 and the upper square tube 7 can be effectively realized, and the possibility of disorder of the square tube 7 during the blanking of the square tube 7 can be further reduced, the blanking efficiency is improved.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:
peg graft in fixed slot 421 with lockplate 431, make two otic placodes 30 peg graft respectively in corresponding locking groove 422, then peg graft in fixed slot 421 with square pipe 7 in proper order between sliding plate 40 and lockplate 431, then drive locking cylinder 432, locking cylinder 432 drive sliding plate 40 supports tight square pipe 7 lower extreme, make lockplate 431 and sliding plate 40 centre gripping square pipe 7 lower extreme, then shift locking inserted bar 42 from trading material mouth 81 to the protection casing 8 in, stir driving plate 33 and butt plate 23 and keep away from each other, peg graft locking inserted bar 42 from top to bottom between cooperation board 342 and push pedal 24, when cooperation board 342 and push pedal 24 centre gripping locking inserted bar 42 both sides, driving plate 33 and butt plate 23 centre gripping square pipe 7 upper end both sides, accomplish square pipe 7 batch material loading.
After the material loading is accomplished, drive cutting motor 64 cuts square pipe 7, cutting blade 5 on motor 62 drive slider 63 and the slider 63 cuts square pipe 7 simultaneously, after the cutting is accomplished, drive push cylinder 32, upper segment square pipe 7 after will cutting promotes to being close to 2 directions of first centre gripping subassembly, make upper segment square pipe 7 slope, then, take out the unloading with lower segment square pipe 7, again with upper segment square pipe 7's lower extreme plug-in to fixed slot 421 in, drive installation cylinder 10, make magnetism inhale strip 9 and keep away from upper segment square pipe 7, make upper segment square pipe 7 insert in batches and carry out the unloading in locking inserted bar 42, and then accomplish once square pipe 7 and cut in batches.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a steel constructs processing with vertical side's pipe cutting device which characterized in that: the square tube cutting machine comprises a cutting table (1), wherein first clamping assemblies (2) and second clamping assemblies (3) are arranged on the cutting table (1) at intervals along the length direction of the cutting table (1), locking assemblies (4) used for locking a plurality of square tubes (7) are arranged between the first clamping assemblies (2) and the second clamping assemblies (3), a cutting blade (5) used for cutting the square tubes (7) and a cutting power source (6) arranged on the cutting table (1) are arranged on one side of each locking assembly (4), the cutting power source (6) drives the cutting blade (5) to cut the square tubes (7) along the arrangement direction of the square tubes (7), and the end parts of the cutting blade (5) protrude out of the square tubes (7) and are far away from one side of the cutting power source (6);
the first clamping assembly (2) comprises a vertical plate (21) arranged on the cutting table (1), a linkage rod (221) piece (22) rotatably connected to the vertical plate (21), a butting plate (23) arranged at the upper end of the linkage rod (221) piece (22) and a push plate (24) arranged at the lower end of the linkage rod (221) piece (22), and the linkage rod (221) piece (22) rotates by taking a horizontal axis parallel to the cutting direction as a rotating axis;
second centre gripping subassembly (3) including setting up riser (31) on cutting bed (1), set up push cylinder (32) on riser (31), with push cylinder (32) the piston rod rotate drive plate (33) of being connected and set up supporting rod (341) piece (34) at square pipe (7) lower extreme, supporting rod (341) piece (34) and push pedal (24) centre gripping locking Assembly (4) both sides respectively, drive plate (33) and butt plate (23) both sides of centre gripping a plurality of square pipe (7) upper ends respectively, push cylinder (32) promote drive plate (33) along the horizontal direction of perpendicular cutting direction, the height that highly is higher than cutting blade (5) of push cylinder (32), the axis of rotation of drive plate (33) is parallel with the cutting direction of cutting blade (5).
2. The steel structure processing vertical square tube cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with protection casing (8) on cutting bed (1), including protection casing (8) surround locking Assembly (4), cutting blade (5), cutting power supply (6), first centre gripping subassembly (2), second centre gripping subassembly (3), material change mouth (81) have been seted up respectively to the relative both sides of protection casing (8), material change mouth (81) run through protection casing (8) along vertical direction.
3. The vertical square tube cutting device for steel structure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping rod (341) piece (34) comprises a clamping rod (341) rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate (31) and a matching plate (342) rotatably connected to the lower end of the clamping rod (341), the upper end of the clamping rod (341) is rotatably connected with a piston rod of the pushing cylinder (32), and the rotating axes of the clamping rod (341) and the matching plate (342) are parallel to the horizontal axis of the cutting direction;
the locking assembly (4) comprises two clamping plates (41) arranged on the cutting table (1) at intervals, locking insertion rods (42) inserted between the two clamping plates (41) and locking pieces (43) arranged on the locking insertion rods (42), the two clamping plates (41) are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction perpendicular to the cutting direction, grooves (411) are formed in the side faces of the clamping plates (41) along the length direction of the clamping plates (41), the grooves (411) penetrate through the clamping plates (41), the matching plates (342) and the push plates (24) respectively penetrate through the corresponding grooves (411) and respectively clamp the two opposite sides of the locking insertion rods (42), the push plates (24) and the matching plates (342) are arranged in an extending mode along the length direction of the clamping plates (41), fixing grooves (421) are formed in the upper end faces of the locking insertion rods (42) along the length direction of the locking insertion rods (42), a plurality of square pipes (7) are vertically inserted in the fixing groove (421) in sequence, the locking piece (43) is used for locking the square pipes (7), and the matching plate (342) and the push plate (24) are used for clamping two sides of the locking insertion rod (42) respectively.
4. The vertical square tube cutting device for steel structure processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: two the interval is greater than the width of locking inserted bar (42) between splint (41), two material change mouth (81) are located locking inserted bar (42) both ends department respectively, just cutting blade (5) are located locking subassembly (4) both sides respectively with push cylinder (32).
5. The steel structure processing vertical square tube cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a supporting plate, including butt joint board (23), linkage rod (221) piece (22), mounting bar (222) of setting in linkage rod (221) upper end, linkage rod (221) piece (22) are including rotating linkage rod (221) of connecting in riser (21) side, linkage rod (221) are toward keeping away from second centre gripping subassembly (3) direction and are buckled, cooperation board (342) one end is kept away from in push pedal (24) is provided with the piece of sliding, the piece of sliding is buckled down hypomere length direction along linkage rod (221) and is slided, be provided with the installed part on mounting bar (222), the installed part is connected with butt joint board (23), installed part demountable installation is on mounting bar (222).
6. The steel structure processing vertical square tube cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the protection casing (8) top opening, the upper end of protection casing (8) is higher than cutting blade (5), the upper end of protection casing (8) is less than the upper end of gangbar (221).
7. The steel structure processing vertical square tube cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: mounting groove (231) have been seted up near initiative board (33) one side in butt joint board (23), the installed part is including setting up installation cylinder (10) on installation pole (222), magnetism is inhaled strip (9) and is pegged graft in mounting groove (231), the piston rod of installation cylinder (10) passes butt joint board (23), and inserts in mounting groove (231) and is connected with magnetism and inhale strip (9).
8. The vertical square tube cutting device for steel structure processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: the fixing groove (421) penetrates through two ends of the locking inserted rod (42), the locking piece (43) comprises a locking plate (431) arranged in the fixing groove (421) and a locking cylinder (432), the locking plate (431) and the locking cylinder (432) are respectively positioned at the two ends inside the fixing groove (421), the upper end surface of the locking inserted bar (42) is provided with locking grooves (422) at both sides of a certain groove, the locking groove (422) penetrates through the locking inserted link (42) along the horizontal direction, the locking plate (431) is inserted in the fixing groove (421), ear plates (30) are arranged at the two sides of the locking plate (431) near the upper end, the ear plates (30) are respectively inserted into the corresponding locking grooves (422), a sliding plate (40) is arranged on a piston rod of the locking cylinder (432), and the sliding plate (40) and the locking plate (431) clamp the lower ends of the two outermost square pipes (7).
CN202210439914.2A 2022-04-25 2022-04-25 Vertical square tube cutting device for steel structure machining Active CN114769720B (en)

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Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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JP2021050041A (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-04-01 石鴻娟 Swing-type food packaging device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4872384A (en) * 1988-01-29 1989-10-10 Borzym John J Tube cutting apparatus
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JP2021050041A (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-04-01 石鴻娟 Swing-type food packaging device
CN110773884A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-02-11 无锡洲翔激光设备有限公司 Vertical laser pipe cutting machine
CN211588739U (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-09-29 清远职业技术学院 Circular tube cutting equipment
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